345 lines
48 KiB
XML
345 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="8E150E85A391B9B5BB2144790D1FFBBA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3666.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35615276-4024-448b-baf6-a96a0697b933" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220054" ID-ZooBank="4951C68A-93C4-4777-B7D4-D7D657AE1DBC" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460623009869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mullins, Patricia L., Riley, Edward G. & Oswald, John D." docDate="2013" docId="03BDFF506D1B507DB7A4F99BFA72FBA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03666p251.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3666 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Silphidae" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="FF8487286D19507EB733FFE5FFEEFFF6" masterDocTitle="Identification, distribution, and adult phenology of the carrion beetles (Coleoptera: Silphidae) of Texas" masterLastPageNumber="251" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1698334092548" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="287A236F0D2017ACA790E7626C25A978">Identification, distribution, and adult phenology of the carrion beetles (Coleoptera: Silphidae) of Texas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E2B14121A7FF1FC2D3EC16F2BE888C77" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="18DE88810E4B1F14E1E312D2725FA7C7">Mullins, Patricia L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C7F973D4E24FE8BF49A453AFCF26ED2D">Riley, Edward G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45E4A669E8CB3993791E83C0013CCB83">Oswald, John D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C0163EB4C4252E04B6573F74D2E77917">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EF6D412053727D7053E7ABDB088F83CF">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="227EACB27134096E4BCFC912023F3432">3666</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BDFF506D1B507DB7A4F99BFA72FBA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6149443" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119569149" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6149443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDFF506D1B507DB7A4F99BFA72FBA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDFF506D1B507DB7A4F99BFA72FBA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<subSubSection id="C30E1DCD6D1B507CB7A4F99BFDA7F96E" box="[151,585,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1B507CB7A4F99BFDA7F96E" blockId="2.[151,585,1662,1688]" box="[151,585,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<heading id="D0E3F92A6D1B507CB7A4F99BFDA7F96E" bold="true" box="[151,585,1662,1688]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96092546D1B507CB7A4F99BFDA7F96E" bold="true" box="[151,585,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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Key to the adult
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<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1B507CB654F99BFE32F96E" box="[359,476,1662,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Silphidae</taxonomicName>
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of Texas
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E1DCD6D1B507DB7A4F920FA72FBA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30E056E36D1B507CB7A4F920FA72F89A" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1B507CB7A4F920FA72F8E2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1733,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1B507CB7A4F920FA72F8E2" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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1 Elytra shorter, truncate, exposing 3 or 4 abdominal terga, usually with irregular red or orange maculae (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB3D4F920FAB1F92C" box="[1255,1375,1733,1754]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Figs. 24–30</figureCitation>
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); fifth abdominal tergum with stridulatory files; head with epistomal suture present (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB4EFF907FBFBF901" box="[988,1045,1762,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); second antennomere small, indistinct, hidden in tip of first antennomere (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB503F91AFD84F8E2" box="[560,618,1791,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1B507CB5B0F91AFCFDF8E2" box="[643,787,1791,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nicrophorinae">Nicrophorinae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1B507CB428F8E5FC7DF8E3" box="[795,915,1792,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96092546D1B507CB428F8E5FC7DF8E3" box="[795,915,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Nicrophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)........................................ 7
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1B507CB7A4F8F8FA72F89A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1733,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1B507CB7A4F8F8FA72F89A" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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- Elytra longer, usually not truncate, at most exposing 1 or 2 abdominal terga, usually without large colored maculae (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB271F8F8FF12F8B9" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Figs. 18– 23</figureCitation>
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); fifth abdominal tergum lacking stridulatory files; head with epistomal suture absent (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB30BF8DFFB9CF8B9" box="[1080,1138,1850,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); second antennomere distinct, not hidden in tip of first antennomere (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB567F8B2FD61F89A" box="[596,655,1879,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
). (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1B507CB59BF8B2FCEBF89A" box="[680,773,1879,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Silphinae">Silphinae</taxonomicName>
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).................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1B507CB7A4F890FA75F832" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1B507CB7A4F890FA72F87C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1733,1989]" box="[151,1436,1909,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1B507CB7A4F890FA72F87C" box="[151,1436,1909,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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2(1-) Pronotum widest toward base (
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||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB539F890FDABF87C" box="[522,581,1909,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); elytra immaculate; hind femur of male not swollen and without spines............. 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1B507CB7A4F877FA75F832" blockId="2.[151,1436,1733,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1B507CB7A4F877FA75F832" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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- Pronotum orbicular, widest toward middle (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB5BFF877FD29F851" box="[652,711,1938,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[157,1417,783,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,772,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Details of Texas Silphidae. 1. Nicrophorus pustulatus, presence of epistomal suture; 2. Nicrophorinae, antenna; 3. Necrophila americana, absence of epistomal suture; 4. Silphinae, antenna; 5. Necrodes surinamensis, pronotum; 6. Oiceoptoma inaequale, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); elytra with small red maculae before apex; hind femur of male swollen, with one or two spines. Habitus:
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1B507CB52EF84AFD8FF832" box="[541,609,1967,1988]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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.........................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1B507CB37DF855FA75F832" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1102,1435,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Necrodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="surinamensis">
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<emphasis id="B96092546D1B507CB37DF855FAC2F833" box="[1102,1324,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Necrodes surinamensis</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FF72FA72FEF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FF72FA72FF3C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FF72FA72FF3C" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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3(2) Head with a row of long erect hairs behind eyes; elytral disc with rugose to rugulose sculpturing, at least distally, and with dis- tinct costae (
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB669FF50FE1CFF3C" box="[346,498,181,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs. 18, 20–22</figureCitation>
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)........................................................................... 4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FF37FA72FEF2" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FF37FA72FEF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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- Head without a row of long erect hairs behind eyes; elytral disc smooth, without costae. Habitus:
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<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB3BBFF37FB3FFF11" box="[1160,1233,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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..............................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB344FF15FA72FEF2" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[1143,1436,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Thanatophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
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<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB344FF15FA8FFEF3" box="[1143,1377,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Thanatophilus truncatus</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FEE8FA72FE8C" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FEE8FA72FEC9" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FEE8FA72FEC9" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
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4(3) Elytral epipleuron without aeneous luster or short golden hairs; pronotum entirely black, or with a black median macula and red-orange margins; elytral disc distally with weak rugulose sculpturing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB4ACFECFFBFBFEC9" box="[927,1045,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs. 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||
). (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB31EFECFFB4CFEC9" box="[1069,1186,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Oiceoptoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB31EFECFFB4CFEC9" box="[1069,1186,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Oiceoptoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FEA2FA72FE8C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FEA2FA72FE8C" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Elytral epipleuron with aeneous luster and short golden hairs; pronotum with a black median macula and yellow margins; ely- tral disc uniformly rugose. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB50FFE80FD6BFE8C" box="[572,645,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
.......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB365FE80FA72FE8C" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1110,1436,357,378]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Necrophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB365FE80FAC3FE8C" box="[1110,1325,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Necrophila americana</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FE67FA75FE42" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FE67FA72FE61" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FE67FA72FE61" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
5(4) Pronotum entirely black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB6E6FE67FDA4FE61" box="[469,586,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs. 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FE7AFA75FE42" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FE7AFA75FE42" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Pronotum black with red-orange margins. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB5FDFE7AFCFAFE42" box="[718,788,415,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB304FE45FA75FE42" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" box="[1079,1435,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Oiceoptoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noveboracense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB304FE45FAACFE43" box="[1079,1346,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Oiceoptoma noveboracense</emphasis>
|
||
(Forster)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FE58FA72FDB1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FE58FA75FE19" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FE58FA75FE19" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
6(5) Elytral epipleuron wide in posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB55FFE58FD48FE24" box="[620,678,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), with upper oblique portion twice width of lower vertical portion; elytral inter- vals distally with weak rugulose sculpturing. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB5D8FE3FFCC1FE19" box="[747,815,474,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB36CFE3FFA75FE19" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1119,1435,474,495]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Oiceoptoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inequale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB36CFE3FFAC2FE19" box="[1119,1324,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Oiceoptoma inequale</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FE12FA72FDB1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FE12FA72FDB1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Elytral epipleuron narrow in posterior half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB5B4FE12FD2CFDFA" box="[647,706,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), with upper oblique portion approximately equal in width to lower vertical portion; elytral intervals distally with weak to strong rugulose sculpturing. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB335FDF0FBA3FDDC" box="[1030,1101,533,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1602,1625]" captionTargetBox="[189,1406,526,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[171,1416,515,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Habitus of Texas Silphidae. 18, Necrophila americana; 19, Necrodes surinamensis; 20, Oiceoptoma inaequale; 21, O. noveboracense; 22, O. rugulosum; 23, Thanatophilus truncatus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220058/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
......................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB350FDD7FA72FDB1" authority="Portevin" authorityName="Portevin" box="[1123,1436,562,583]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Oiceoptoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB350FDD7FAAAFDB1" box="[1123,1348,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Oiceoptoma rugulosum</emphasis>
|
||
Portevin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FDAAFA72FD69" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FDAAFA72FD92" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FDAAFA72FD92" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
7(1) Pronotum with anterior transverse impression, lateral margins not exceptionally narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB307FDAAFB92FD92" box="[1076,1148,591,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral epipleuron wide.. 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FD88FA72FD69" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FD88FA72FD69" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Pronotum without anterior transverse impression, lateral margins extremely narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB326FD88FBBFFD74" box="[1045,1105,621,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral epipleuron narrow. Habi- tus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB63AFD6FFEA3FD69" box="[265,333,650,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB363FD6FFA72FD69" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1104,1436,650,671]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Necrophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="icrophorus" subSpecies="carolinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB363FD6FFAC0FD69" box="[1104,1326,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">N icrophorus carolinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FD42FA75FD01" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FD42FA72FD4A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1436,679,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FD42FA72FD4A" box="[151,1436,679,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
8(7) Frons and pronotal disc black; tarsal empodium bisetose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB439FD42FCBEFD4A" box="[778,848,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).............................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FD20FA75FD01" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FD20FA75FD01" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Frons and pronotal disc red (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB6C7FD20FDD2FD2C" box="[500,572,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsal empodium quadrisetose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB44AFD20FC51FD2C" box="[889,959,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,319,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,303,1189]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Details of Texas Silphidae. 7. Oiceoptoma inaequale, ventral view, wide elytral epipleuron; 8. Oiceoptoma rugulosum, ventral view, narrow elytral epilpeuron; 9. Nicrophorus carolinus, pronotum; 10. Nicrophorus americanus, pronotum; 11. Nicrophorus americanus, tarsal empodium quadrisetose." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB31BFD20FB9FFD2C" box="[1064,1137,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
.....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB357FD07FA75FD01" authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" box="[1124,1435,738,759]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB357FD07FABCFD01" box="[1124,1362,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus americanus</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FD1AFA74FCC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FD1AFA75FCE2" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,767,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FD1AFA75FCE2" box="[151,1435,767,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">9(8) Pronotum glabrous, or with sparse hairs on anterior or lateral margins............................................ 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FCF8FA74FCC4" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1434,797,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FCF8FA74FCC4" box="[151,1434,797,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Pronotum with dense yellow pubescence. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB5F8FCF8FCFEFCC4" box="[715,784,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB35EFCF8FA74FCC4" authority="Weber" authorityName="Weber" box="[1133,1434,797,818]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB35EFCF8FAB6FCC4" box="[1133,1368,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus tomentosus</emphasis>
|
||
Weber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FCDFFA72FC51" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FCDFFA75FC9A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FCDFFA75FC9A" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
10(9) Posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous or with dark hairs (or only a few yellow hairs) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB318FCDFFB9CFCB9" box="[1067,1138,826,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); pronotum variable (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB272FCDFFF14FC9A" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs. 16– 17</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................................................... 11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FC90FA72FC51" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FC90FA72FC51" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Posterior lobe of metepimeron covered with dense yellow pubescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB4BFFC90FC3CFC7C" box="[908,978,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); pronotum cordate, widest anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB27AFC90FA7FFC7C" box="[1353,1425,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB60BFC77FE92FC51" box="[312,380,914,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB361FC77FA72FC51" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1106,1436,914,935]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB361FC77FAD3FC51" box="[1106,1341,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FC4AFA72FC09" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FC4AFA72FC32" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1436,943,964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FC4AFA72FC32" box="[151,1436,943,964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
11(10) Dorsal surface of elytra without long hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB5B7FC4AFD25FC32" box="[644,715,943,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); epipleural ridge extended almost to humeral callus................ 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FC28FA72FC09" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FC28FA72FC09" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Dorsal surface of elytra with long fine hairs, especially laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB47CFC28FC78FC14" box="[847,918,973,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1063,1086]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,351,1030]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,339,1042]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Details of Texas Silphidae. 12. Nicrophorus tomentosus, tarsal empodium bisetose; 13. Nicrophorus marginatus, yellow pubescence of posterior lobe of metepimeron, no hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 14. Nicrophorus marginatus, pronotum. 15. Nicrophorus orbicollis, posterior lobe of metepimeron glabrous, long hairs on dorsal surface of elytra; 16. Nicrophorus pustulatus, pronotum; 17. Nicrophorus mexicanus, pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); epipleural ridge obliterated well before humeral cal- lus. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB653FC0FFE4AFC09" box="[352,420,1002,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
..............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB3A4FC0FFA72FC09" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[1175,1436,1002,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB3A4FC0FFA9FFC09" box="[1175,1393,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus orbicollis</emphasis>
|
||
Say
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E056E36D1A507DB7A4FBE2FA72FBA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FBE2FA75FBEA" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,1031,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FBE2FA75FBEA" box="[151,1435,1031,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
12(11) Epipleuron entirely black; dorsal elytral maculation inconspicuous. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB4F2FBE2FBE7FBEA" box="[961,1033,1031,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
.......
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB353FBEDFA75FBEA" authority="Herschel" authorityName="Herschel" box="[1120,1435,1031,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB353FBEDFAAFFBEB" box="[1120,1345,1032,1053]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus pustulatus</emphasis>
|
||
Herschel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB4E466D1A507DB7A4FBC0FA72FBA1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E5ED736D1A507DB7A4FBC0FA72FBA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
- Epipleuron mostly orange with anterior black macula; dorsal elytral maculation conspicuous. Habitus:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F52C36D1A507DB388FBC0FB11FBCC" box="[1211,1279,1061,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1547,1570]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,458,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1526]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 30. Habitus of Texas Nicrophorus. 24, N. americanus; 25, N. carolinus; 26, N. marginatus; 27, N. mexicanus; 28, N. pustulatus; 29, N. orbicollis; 30, N. tomentosus. All scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220059/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1435C56D1A507DB367FBA7FA72FBA1" authority="Matthews" authorityName="Matthews" box="[1108,1436,1090,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96092546D1A507DB367FBA7FAD9FBA1" box="[1108,1335,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Nicrophorus mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
Matthews
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |