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<document id="0877D28704507ECAE472EC824EE3B8D1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629614858555" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ten Hove, Harry A. &amp; Kupriyanova, Elena K." docDate="2009" docId="03BD87F8C942FFF77E93FC561ADB1154" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02036p126.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2036" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Metavermilia Bush 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FF84FF80C97FFFC87E04FFD81E491072" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1699083676882" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="18FC14B6A7EF62187B82CA3B2ACB35C0">Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0E7BFE13C074A874C35EE654359E999">Kupriyanova, Elena K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="170C103CF960BC01006E52F58AB67E9F">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE861087337DFC7C6C1C4577D1CCF7AD">2036</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C30E6565C942FFF57E93FC561FBA13DA" box="[151,499,910,936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93FC561FBA13DA" blockId="61.[151,499,910,971]" box="[151,499,910,936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D0E38182C942FFF57E93FC561FBA13DA" bold="true" box="[151,499,910,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57E93FC561FBA13DA" bold="true" box="[151,499,910,936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
21.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57EC7FC561FBA13DA" ID-CoL="84QB8" authority="Bush, 1905" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="1905" box="[195,499,910,936]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EC7FC561F2A13DA" bold="true" box="[195,355,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57F6FFC561FBA13DA" author="Bush, K. J." box="[363,499,910,936]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="169 - 355" refId="ref56821" refString="Bush, K. J. (1905) Tubicolous annelids of the tribes Sabellides and Serpulides from the Pacific Ocean. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 12, 169 - 355." type="journal article" year="1905">Bush, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6565C942FFF57E93FC691AC1165B" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93FC691EB413B9" blockId="61.[151,499,910,971]" box="[151,253,945,971]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57E9BFC691EBD13B9" box="[159,244,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93FC261CF21467" blockId="61.[151,699,1022,1077]" box="[151,699,1022,1046]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57E93FC261F6F1464" bold="true" box="[151,294,1022,1046]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type-species</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57F30FC271CF21467" authority="Philippi, 1844" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[308,699,1022,1046]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Vermilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57F30FC271C541464" box="[308,541,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Vermilia multicristata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57C20FC261CF21467" author="Philippi, A." box="[548,699,1022,1045]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="153 - 162" refId="ref65759" refString="Philippi, A. (1844) Einige Bemerkungen uber die Gattung Serpula, nebst Aufzahlung der von mir im Mittelmeer mit dem Thier beobachteten Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 10, 186 - 198. (translated in: Annals and Magazine of Natural History London (1), 14, 153 - 162)." type="journal article" year="1844">Philippi, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93FBC61FCE1447" blockId="61.[151,699,1022,1077]" box="[151,391,1054,1077]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Number of species: 14</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93FBBD1AC1165B" blockId="61.[151,1437,1125,1770]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Tube white, opaque, peristomes may be present, as well as several longitudinal keels, sometimes denticulate. Granular overlay generally absent. Operculum with chitinous, non-calcified endplate, sometimes with complex multi-tiered structures, or endplate may be absent. Peduncle flattened, ribbon-like, without distal wings; formed from second dorsal radiole on one side. Constriction may be present. Pseudoperculum may be present. Radioles arranged in semi-circles to short pectinate, up to 18 per lobe. Inter-radiolar membrane and stylodes absent. Branchial eyes may be present. Mouth palps absent. 7 thoracic chaetigerous segments. Collar trilobed, tonguelets between ventral and lateral collar lobes absent. Length of thoracic membranes variable, ending at thoracic segments 37, sometimes forming ventral apron on anterior abdominal segments. Collar chaetae limbate (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57F64FA421F8615C6" box="[352,463,1434,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28A</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57FE0FA431C1015C6" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[484,601,1435,1460]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57FE0FA431C1015C6" box="[484,601,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Apomatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
chaetae present (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57D2CFA421DDD15C6" box="[808,916,1434,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28B</figureCitation>
). Thoracic uncini saw-shaped with up to 15 teeth, anterior tooth blunt, rounded (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57C56FA191C8815A9" box="[594,705,1473,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
). Triangular depression absent. Abdominal chaetae with flat narrow geniculate blade with rounded teeth (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57CBCFA301D6F1670" box="[696,806,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
); uncini saw- or rasp-shaped (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6BC942FFF57A93FA301B411670" box="[1175,1288,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-117@62.[156,1441,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. SEM micrographs of chaetae in Metavermilia acanthophora. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and Apomatus chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae." pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
). Achaetous anterior abdominal zone absent. Posterior capillary chaetae and glandular pad present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6565C942FFF77EC2F9ED1ADB1154" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57EC2F9ED1AFB1698" blockId="61.[151,1437,1125,1770]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EC2F9ED1F76163D" bold="true" box="[198,319,1589,1615]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57FD0F9EE1C3B163D" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="1905" box="[468,626,1590,1615]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57FD0F9EE1C3B163D" box="[468,626,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was revised and emended by
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57DEDF9ED1A83163D" author="Zibrowius, H." box="[1001,1226,1589,1615]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1373 - 1383" refId="ref69551" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971 b) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius (1971b)</bibRefCitation>
for four species; since then 10 more species have been added (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57D12F9841DA41604" author="Nishi, E. &amp; Kupriyanova, E. K. &amp; Tachikawa, H." box="[790,1005,1628,1654]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="47 - 56" refId="ref65045" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. &amp; Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, Japan with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article" year="2007">
<collectingRegion id="49D0F80CC942FFF57D12F9841D1C1604" box="[790,853,1628,1654]" country="Serbia" name="Nis" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Nishi</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57D67F9841DEC1607" box="[867,933,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
for history and literature review). Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57F45F95B1C4616EE" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[321,527,1667,1692]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57F45F95B1C4616EE" box="[321,527,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">M. acanthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a pseudoperculum (as mentioned for AM W3629 by
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57ADDF95A1B2E16EE" author="Dew, B." box="[1241,1383,1666,1692]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="19 - 56" refId="ref57838" refString="Dew, B. (1959) Serpulidae (Polychaeta) from Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 25, 19 - 56." type="journal article" year="1959">Dew (1959)</bibRefCitation>
and ZMA V.Pol. 4701); another in the
<collectingRegion id="49D0F80CC942FFF57C3FF9711C8C16B1" box="[571,709,1705,1731]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Queensland</collectingRegion>
Museum (G 3905) has 2 opercula, one elaborate with three chitinous diabolos and spine, the other simple with a single chitinous endplate with spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93F8C51A9A1745" blockId="61.[151,1436,1821,2002]" box="[151,1235,1821,1847]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57EB0F8C61C811745" authority="(Augener, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[180,712,1821,1847]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EB0F8C61FB41745" box="[180,509,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia acanthophora</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57C09F8C51CF61745" author="Augener, H." box="[525,703,1821,1847]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref55507" refString="Augener, H. (1914) Polychaeta, II, Sedentaria. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds). Die Fauna Sudwest - Australiens 5, 1, 170 pp." type="book" year="1914">Augener, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Indo-West Pacific, South
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57A04F8C51A0A1745" box="[1024,1091,1821,1847]" name="Japan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Japan</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57A6CF8C51A9A1745" box="[1128,1235,1821,1847]" name="Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Australia</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93F89C1F0917F6" blockId="61.[151,1436,1821,2002]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57EB2F89C1C94172C" authority="Zibrowius, 1971 b" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1971" box="[182,733,1860,1886]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annobonensis">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EB2F89C1FB7172F" box="[182,510,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia annobonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57C0CF89C1C94172C" author="Zibrowius, H." box="[520,733,1860,1886]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1373 - 1383" refId="ref69551" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971 b) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius, 1971b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57CEFF89C1D12172C" box="[747,859,1860,1886]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Annobón</collectingCountry>
, Western Africa; records from elsewhere should be checked
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93F8491ADA17D9" blockId="61.[151,1436,1821,2002]" box="[151,1171,1937,1963]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
3.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57EB0F8491CEC17D9" authority="Kupriyanova, 1993 d" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[180,677,1937,1963]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arctica">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EB0F8491FE217D8" box="[180,427,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia arctica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57FB7F8491CEC17D9" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[435,677,1937,1963]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="155 - 157" refId="ref62858" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1993 d) A new species, Metavermilia arctica (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), from the Arctic ocean. Sarsia, 78, 155 - 157." type="journal article" year="1993">Kupriyanova, 1993d</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, off
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57CDFF8491D1117D9" box="[731,856,1937,1963]" name="Greenland" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Greenland</collectingCountry>
, off
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57D88F8491DA217D9" box="[908,1003,1937,1963]" name="Norway" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Norway</collectingCountry>
, Arctic Ocean
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC942FFF57E93F8601D2817A0" blockId="61.[151,1436,1821,2002]" box="[151,865,1976,2002]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
4.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC942FFF57EB0F8601CCA17A0" authority="Imajima, 1978" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1978" box="[180,643,1976,2002]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gravitesta">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC942FFF57EB0F8601F8717A3" box="[180,462,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metavermilia gravitesta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC942FFF57FD2F8601CCA17A0" author="Imajima, M." box="[470,643,1976,2002]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="49 - 72" refId="ref61892" refString="Imajima, M. (1978) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Nii - jima and O - shima, Izu Islands. Memoirs of the National Science Museum Tokyo, 11, 49 - 72." type="journal article" year="1978">Imajima, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Izu Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC942FFF57D1AF8601D2817A0" box="[798,865,1976,2002]" name="Japan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Japan</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6B6666C941FFF67E93F9A11A2616A4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" startId="62.[151,255,1657,1681]" targetBox="[160,1426,203,1621]" targetPageId="62">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC941FFF67E93F9A11A2616A4" blockId="62.[151,1437,1657,1750]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67E93F9A11F6F16E3" bold="true" box="[151,294,1657,1681]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
SEM micrographs of chaetae in
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67C87F9A21DE716E3" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[643,942,1658,1681]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanthophora">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67C87F9A21DE716E3" box="[643,942,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia acanthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Australia, Queensland, Lizard Island, legit G. Rouse and E. Kupriyanova, det. E. Kupriyanova. A—bundle of collar chaetae, B—thoracic “limbate” and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67B35F9441BD516C1" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[1329,1436,1692,1715]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67B35F9441BD516C1" box="[1329,1436,1692,1715]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Apomatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
chaetae, C—thoracic uncini, D—anterior abdominal uncini, E—anterior abdominal chaetae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC941FFF67E93F8D01DB31750" blockId="62.[151,1376,1800,2020]" box="[151,1018,1800,1826]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EB0F8D11C131750" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[180,602,1800,1826]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EB0F8D11FEC1750" box="[180,421,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia inflata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67FA9F8D01C131750" author="Imajima, M." box="[429,602,1800,1826]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="89 - 111" refId="ref61856" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 10, 89 - 111." type="journal article" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Ogasawara Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67D56F8D01DD11750" box="[850,920,1800,1826]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
; bathyal
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC941FFF67E93F8F71CF21702" blockId="62.[151,1376,1800,2020]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
6.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EB0F8F71CFA173B" authority="(Philippi, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[180,691,1839,1865]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="multicristata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EB0F8F71FA6173A" box="[180,495,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia multicristata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67FFAF8F71CE3173B" author="Philippi, A." box="[510,682,1839,1865]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="153 - 162" refId="ref65759" refString="Philippi, A. (1844) Einige Bemerkungen uber die Gattung Serpula, nebst Aufzahlung der von mir im Mittelmeer mit dem Thier beobachteten Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 10, 186 - 198. (translated in: Annals and Magazine of Natural History London (1), 14, 153 - 162)." type="journal article" year="1844">Philippi, 1844</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, (sub)tropical Atlantic, Mediterranean, West Indian Ocean 7.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EB0F88E1C201702" authority="Sun, 1998" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1998" box="[180,617,1878,1904]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nanshaensis">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EB0F88E1FA1171D" box="[180,488,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia nanshaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67FEBF88E1C201702" author="Sun, R." box="[495,617,1878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="7 - 5027" refId="ref68034" refString="Sun, R. (1998) The Polynoidae, Eunicidae and Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Nansha Islands and adjacent waters. p. 79 - 114, 20 figs in: Studies on marine fauna and flora and biogeography of the Nansha Islands and neighbouring waters. III. Contribution 2942 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. ISBN 7 - 5027 - 4471 - 1." type="book chapter" year="1998">Sun, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67C71F88E1CF21702" box="[629,699,1878,1904]" name="China" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC941FFF67E93F8A41D711796" blockId="62.[151,1376,1800,2020]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
8.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EB0F8A51C3B17E4" authority="Zibrowius, 1971 b" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1971" box="[180,626,1916,1942]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nates">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EB0F8A51FDE17E4" box="[180,407,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia nates</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67F9AF8A41C3B17E4" author="Zibrowius, H." box="[414,626,1916,1942]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1373 - 1383" refId="ref69551" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971 b) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius, 1971b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Europa Island,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67D34F8A41DD417E4" box="[816,925,1916,1942]" name="Tanzania" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
; Red Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67A1CF8A41A3B17E4" box="[1048,1138,1916,1942]" name="Micronesia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ponape</collectingCountry>
; Honshu,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67AE3F8A41B6317E4" box="[1255,1322,1916,1942]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
9.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EB0F87B1DBD17CF" authority="Nishi, Kupriyanova &amp; Tachikawa, 2007" authorityName="Nishi, Kupriyanova &amp; Tachikawa" authorityYear="2007" box="[180,1012,1955,1981]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ogasawaraensis">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EB0F87B1C5F17CE" box="[180,534,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia ogasawaraensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67C19F87B1DBD17CF" author="Nishi, E. &amp; Kupriyanova, E. K. &amp; Tachikawa, H." box="[541,1012,1955,1981]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="47 - 56" refId="ref65045" refString="Nishi, E., Kupriyanova, E. K. &amp; Tachikawa, H. (2007) Metavermilia ogasawaraensis sp. nov. (Serpulidae: Sabellida: Polychaeta: Annelida) from deep-sea locations off Ogasawara Island, Japan with a literature overview of the genus. Zootaxa, 1447, 47 - 56." type="journal article" year="2007">Nishi, Kupriyanova &amp; Tachikawa, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Ogasawara Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67AEFF87B1B6417CF" box="[1259,1325,1955,1981]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
10.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC941FFF67EC7F8121C171796" authority="Imajima, 1978" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1978" box="[195,606,1994,2020]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC941FFF67EC7F8121FE01791" box="[195,425,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Metavermilia ovata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC941FFF67FB4F8121C171796" author="Imajima, M." box="[432,606,1994,2020]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="49 - 72" refId="ref61892" refString="Imajima, M. (1978) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Nii - jima and O - shima, Izu Islands. Memoirs of the National Science Museum Tokyo, 11, 49 - 72." type="journal article" year="1978">Imajima, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67C6EF8121CE61796" box="[618,687,1994,2020]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC941FFF67CBFF8121D711796" box="[699,824,1994,2020]" name="Seychelles" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC940FFF77E93FF401CF710C0" blockId="63.[151,1170,152,294]" box="[151,702,152,178]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
11.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC940FFF77EC6FF401C3910C0" authority="Imajima, 1977" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1977" box="[194,624,152,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spicata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC940FFF77EC6FF401FF510C3" box="[194,444,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Metavermilia spicata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC940FFF77FC7FF401C3910C0" author="Imajima, M." box="[451,624,152,178]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="89 - 111" refId="ref61856" refString="Imajima, M. (1977) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Chichi-jima (Ogasawara Islands). Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 10, 89 - 111." type="journal article" year="1977">Imajima, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC940FFF77C78FF401CF710C0" box="[636,702,152,178]" name="Japan" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Japan</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC940FFF77E93FF661DBF10AA" blockId="63.[151,1170,152,294]" box="[151,1014,190,216]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
12.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC940FFF77EC7FF671CC210AA" authority="Zibrowius, 1971 b" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1971" box="[195,651,190,216]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="taenia">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC940FFF77EC7FF671FF810AA" box="[195,433,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Metavermilia taenia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC940FFF77FBCFF661CC210AA" author="Zibrowius, H." box="[440,651,190,216]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1373 - 1383" refId="ref69551" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1971 b) Revision of Metavermilia Bush (Polychaeta, Serpulidae), with descriptions of three new species from off Portugal, Gulf of Guinea and Western Indian Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 28, 1373 - 1383." type="journal article" year="1971">Zibrowius, 1971b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Josephine Bank, East Atlantic
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC940FFF77E93FF3D1D15108D" blockId="63.[151,1170,152,294]" box="[151,860,229,255]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
13.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC940FFF77EC7FF3D1CC9108D" authority="Imajima, 1978" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1978" box="[195,640,229,255]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC940FFF77EC7FF3D1F82108C" box="[195,459,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Metavermilia truncata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC940FFF77FD7FF3D1CC9108D" author="Imajima, M." box="[467,640,229,255]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="49 - 72" refId="ref61892" refString="Imajima, M. (1978) Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected around Nii - jima and O - shima, Izu Islands. Memoirs of the National Science Museum Tokyo, 11, 49 - 72." type="journal article" year="1978">Imajima, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Izu Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F303767EC940FFF77D1EFF3D1D15108D" box="[794,860,229,255]" name="Japan" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Japan</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EEC940FFF77E93FED41ADB1154" blockId="63.[151,1170,152,294]" box="[151,1170,268,294]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
14.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D6DC940FFF77EC7FED41D6C1154" authority="Imajima &amp; ten Hove, 1989" authorityName="Imajima &amp; ten Hove" authorityYear="1989" box="[195,805,268,294]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Metavermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yamazatoi">
<emphasis id="B960EAFCC940FFF77EC7FED41FA91157" box="[195,480,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Metavermilia yamazatoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1FC940FFF77FECFED41D6C1154" author="Imajima, M. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten" box="[488,805,268,294]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="11 - 17" refId="ref62107" refString="Imajima, M. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten (1989) Two new species of serpulids (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Sesoko Island, Okinawa. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A (Zoology), 15, 11 - 17." type="journal article" year="1989">Imajima &amp; ten Hove, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D0F80CC940FFF77D35FED41A7B1154" box="[817,1074,268,294]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Okinawa, North-West</collectingRegion>
Pacific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>