222 lines
21 KiB
XML
222 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3739808" approvalRequired="13" approvalRequired_for_treatments="13" checkinTime="1585778501182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03BD87A2C66CA21FF8A3F3A3FCC240C7" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Hipposideridae_210.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Hipposideros dyacorum Thomas 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="FF84FFDAC676A204FFF8FF9AFFEF4346" masterDocTitle="Hipposideridae" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1658321659381" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hipposideridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>227</mods:start>
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<mods:end>258</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3739808</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163433765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3810898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87A2C66CA21FF8A3F3A3FCC240C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87A2C66CA21FF8A3F3A3FCC240C7" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<heading pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection box="[1883,1961,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1879,3243,3129,3292]" box="[1883,1961,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<figureCitation box="[1883,1961,3129,3190]" captionStart="Plate 19: Hipposideridae" captionStartId="26.[167,210,4414,4443]" captionTargetBox="[0,3699,0,4866]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="67. Timor Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros crumeniferus), 68. Bornean Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros doriae), 69. Durga Das’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros durgadasi), 70. Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros dyacorum), 71. House-dwelling Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros einnaythu), 72. Andersen’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros gentilis), 73. Fulvus Leaf-nosed (Bat Hipposiderosfulvus), 74. Thailand Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros halophyllus), 75. Kolar Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros hypophyllus), 76. Phou Khao Khouay Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros khaokhouayensis), 77. Kunz’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros kunzi), 78. Big-eared Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros macrobullotus), 79. Maggie Taylor’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros maggietaylorae), 80. Malayan Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros nequam), 81. Nicobar Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros nicobarulae), 82. Philippine Forest Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros obscurus), 83. Orbiculus Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros orbiculus), 84. Biak Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros papua), 85. Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros pomona), 86. Philippine Pygmy Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros pygmaeus), 87. Ridley’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros ridleyi), 88. Laotian Leaf-nosed Bat (Hipposideros rotalis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3739818/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">70.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1985,2593,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1879,3243,3129,3292]" box="[1985,2593,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<vernacularName box="[1985,2593,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2657,3243,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1879,3243,3129,3292]" box="[2657,3243,3129,3190]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" box="[2657,3243,3129,3190]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dyacorum">
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<emphasis box="[2657,3243,3129,3190]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Hipposideros dyacorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1879,3243,3129,3292]" box="[1881,3088,3209,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1881,1985,3211,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1995,2229,3209,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Phyllorhine dayak</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2255,2379,3211,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2389,2671,3209,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Dayak-Rundblattnase</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2697,2822,3211,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2834,3088,3209,3236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Hiposidérido dayak</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1879,3243,3129,3292]" box="[1881,2505,3261,3288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1881,2214,3263,3288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2225,2505,3261,3288]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Dayak Roundleaf Bat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[2699,3503,3363,3929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2701,2914,3363,3402]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1902" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposiderus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dyacorum">Hipposiderus [sic] dyacorum Thomas, 1902</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[2699,3503,3363,3929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753598335" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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“Mount Mulu, Baram District,
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<collectingCountry box="[2801,2960,3468,3507]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
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,” Borneo,
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<collectingCountry box="[3160,3323,3468,3507]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[2699,3503,3363,3929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" box="[2701,3122,3521,3560]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dyacorum">Hipposideros dyacorum</taxonomicName>
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was formerly included in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1834" box="[2980,3092,3573,3612]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">bicolor</taxonomicName>
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species group, but is now placed in the new tzter species group. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3749175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3749175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3749175/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" startId="26.[2700,2931,3732,3771]" targetBox="[1875,2670,3364,3922]" targetPageId="26">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[2699,3503,3363,3929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2700,2938,3732,3771]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Malay Peninsula and Borne©:-
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[2699,3503,3363,3929]" lastBlockId="26.[1876,3497,3939,4294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2699,3053,3838,3877]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Forearm
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<quantity box="[3270,3488,3838,3877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="40.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="38.0">38—43 mm</quantity>
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. Noseleaf of the Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat is small and rounded, without supplementary leaflet. Intemarial septum is swollen and broader at base, and narrow in middle. Pelage is uniformly dark brown, with slightly paler tips.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1876,2873,4097,4136]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1876,3497,3939,4294]" box="[1876,2873,4097,4136]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1876,2028,4097,4136]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Lowland rainforest to semi-evergreen forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1876,3497,3939,4294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1876,2236,4149,4188]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat feeds on small insects in forest understory.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1876,3390,4255,4294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1876,3497,3939,4294]" box="[1876,3390,4255,4294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1876,2059,4255,4294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Breeding.</emphasis>
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In peninsular
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<collectingCountry box="[2338,2514,4255,4294]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, lactating females were captured in May-June.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739818" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3739818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3739818/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" startId="26.[167,210,4414,4443]" targetBox="[0,3699,0,4866]" targetPageId="25">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[163,3494,4384,4664]" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">
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On following pages: 71. House-dwelling Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[1005,1348,4414,4443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="einnaythu">Hipposideros einnaythu</taxonomicName>
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); 72. Andersen's Leaf-nosed Bat ((
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<taxonomicName authorityName="HM & Yenbutra" authorityYear="1984" box="[178,541,4466,4495]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="halophyllus">Hipposideros halophyllus</taxonomicName>
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}; 75. Kolar Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kock & Bhat" authorityYear="1994" box="[954,1326,4466,4495]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypophyllus">Hipposideros hypophyllus</taxonomicName>
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}; 76. Phou Khao Khouay Leaf-nosed nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1941" box="[337,740,4519,4548]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrobullatus">Hipposideros macrobullatus</taxonomicName>
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}; 79. Maggie Taylor's Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="J. D. Smith & Hill" authorityYear="1981" box="[1306,1731,4519,4548]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maggietaylorae">Hipposideros maggietaylorae</taxonomicName>
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); 80. Malayan 82. Philippine Forest Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[721,1054,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">Hipposideros obscurus</taxonomicName>
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); 83.
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<taxonomicName box="[1140,1279,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbiculus">Orbiculus</taxonomicName>
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Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[1533,1863,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbiculus">Hipposideros orbiculus</taxonomicName>
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86. Philippine Pygmy Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[728,1076,4625,4654]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">Hipposideros pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
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}; 87. Ridley’ s Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="H. C. Robinson & Kloss" authorityYear="1911" box="[1524,1808,4625,4654]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ridleyi">Hipposideros ridleyi</taxonomicName>
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}; 88
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1849,2154,4414,4443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gentilis">Hipposideros gentilis</taxonomicName>
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); 73.
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<taxonomicName box="[2242,2335,4414,4443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulvus">Fulvus</taxonomicName>
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Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[2588,2877,4414,4443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulvus">Hipposideros fulvus</taxonomicName>
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}; 74.
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<collectingCountry box="[2957,3079,4414,4443]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="253">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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Leaf-nosed Bat Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Guillen-Servent & Francis" authorityYear="2006" box="[1942,2391,4466,4495]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="khaokhouayensis">Hipposideros khaokhouayensis</taxonomicName>
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}; 77. Kunz's Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[2820,3095,4466,4495]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kunzi">Hipposideros kunzi</taxonomicName>
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}; 78. Big-eared Leaf-Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[2193,2513,4519,4548]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nequam">Hipposideros nequam</taxonomicName>
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); 81. Nicobar Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1902" box="[2960,3327,4519,4548]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicobarulae">Hipposideros nicobarulae</taxonomicName>
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};}; 84. Biak Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas & Doria" authorityYear="1886" box="[2267,2554,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papua">Hipposideros papua</taxonomicName>
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}; 85.
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<taxonomicName box="[2643,2762,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">Pomona</taxonomicName>
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Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[3016,3334,4572,4601]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">Hipposideros pomona</taxonomicName>
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};. Laotian Leaf-nosed Bat (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Francis, Kock & Habersetzer" authorityYear="1999" box="[2256,2545,4625,4654]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotalis">Hipposideros rotalis</taxonomicName>
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}.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="254" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[207,1840,381,900]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[207,532,382,421]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
T he Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat roosts in limestone caves, under rocks, and in hollow trees. Call frequency of the F segment is 167-170 kHz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="254" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[207,1840,381,900]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[209,1202,489,528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
The Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat was caught in the same trap with Kunz’s Leaf-nosed Bats {
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1236,1397,542,581]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="254" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kunzi">H. kunzî</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Bicolored Leaf-nosed Bats {
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1834" box="[324,501,595,634]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="254" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">H. bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Bornean Leaf-nosed Bats {
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1056,1227,595,634]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="254" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doriae">H. doriae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and other forest-dwelling Murino. and Kerivoula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="254" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[207,1840,381,900]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[209,683,702,741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on TTze IUCNRed List. The major threat to the Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat is habitat loss.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="254" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[207,1840,381,900]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[210,418,815,844]" pageId="27" pageNumber="254">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Corbet & Hill (1992), Francis & Kingston (2008), Kingston et al. (2006), Payne et al. (1985), Phillipps & Phillipps (2016), Simmons (2005).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |