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121 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="8189AEFD97E1BB656A974DAC27F8D477" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3986.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10fa36d5-cc44-4e6c-a896-37976955addc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239400" ID-ZooBank="0BC8E78B-2CB2-4DBD-B036-5BE1AEC4426F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461264764676" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo, Bernasconi, Marco Valerio & Wyniger, Denise" docDate="2015" docId="03B2EB32FF83FFD298D5FA5FB5900E8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03986p548.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3986 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chrysididae" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="507" masterDocId="FF8B934AFF86FFD49842FFBCB15E0F07" masterDocTitle="The Linsenmaier Chrysididae collection housed in the Natur-Museum Luzern (Switzerland) and the main results of the related GBIF Hymenoptera Project (Insecta)" masterLastPageNumber="548" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1698610246601" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="609CEA1AB749C70E9B23B551585CA15A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77178370844F496E20FD357C473ECF95">
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<mods:title id="E839734A77A3E5565CDEEB0664791C98">The Linsenmaier Chrysididae collection housed in the Natur-Museum Luzern (Switzerland) and the main results of the related GBIF Hymenoptera Project (Insecta)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="88F53DF90FB345489F39B8F1A12FDC20" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8808DC9E7F80977767ECDDB838614F0E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E60F9797C04B9E4CE239C50047F3153D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EE08ABB5059AB86E2A191F0B77401A62">Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8AF6EB0C7D900F88F6FDA6AA88A6FB84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FA8183F9D7DD769296815BE26582B72F">Bernasconi, Marco Valerio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7CACF8F18FF47511F075EAC6191862D6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="72D9AE786C4E56734F4755F416944CF1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2A2978F68E809C22E33D2F8DF134E873">Wyniger, Denise</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22AD4A09781CAFD3DBCA101CB908307B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="31BB92EBCB7206EE1B44E7B970F987A9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4B91AD8E8DA6893EE673968391C98318">
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<mods:date id="A17294B56D52AC58F961FB01368B88AA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A79268687AE393B22899CCE50B38A5B8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C4D4D7D9F238B464FAAE8842917981A2">3986</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="A2E24EBA1BF9E1B0624FB7BA9153365E">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4794543E62240D284E8CF75874FFC330">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E690BDBC1316A7452292AE73E4DB6722" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3986.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="89570CB1148D6758FC5B46DD1082ACCC" type="GBIF-Dataset">10fa36d5-cc44-4e6c-a896-37976955addc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB614511BC434564E5B69BEB5FF824A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4EC86522A3E6E4EA1B2F87B755FFADE5" type="Zenodo-Dep">239400</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2EB32FF83FFD298D5FA5FB5900E8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109726" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119637617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2EB32FF83FFD298D5FA5FB5900E8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2EB32FF83FFD298D5FA5FB5900E8F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<subSubSection id="C30109AFFF83FFD198D5FA5FB3D20AFA" box="[151,652,1507,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA45A24FF83FFD198D5FA5FB3D20AFA" blockId="5.[151,652,1507,1533]" box="[151,652,1507,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<heading id="D0ECED48FF83FFD198D5FA5FB3D20AFA" bold="true" box="[151,652,1507,1533]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96F8636FF83FFD198D5FA5FB3D20AFA" bold="true" box="[151,652,1507,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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The Linsenmaier
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B21A7FF83FFD19936FA5FB3530AFA" ID-CoL="87J" ID-ENA="27511" box="[372,525,1507,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
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collection
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30109AFFF83FFD298D5F99EB5900E8F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA45A24FF83FFD198D5F99EB46F08EC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1570,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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Walter Linsenmaier's
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B21A7FF83FFD199C9F99EB34C093C" box="[395,530,1570,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
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collection is undoubtedly one of the most important collections in the world and may well be the most impressive in terms of the number of different
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19BFCF9FBB2A20958" box="[958,1020,1607,1631]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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, taxa, and specimens collected. The collection includes 56,758 specimens, belonging to 2,412 taxa; 1,742 taxa are identified, 240 are labelled as “new taxa”, and 430 are unidentified. Of particular interest is the total number of typical specimens: approximately 4,380 belonging to 809 different species, subspecies and varietis, of which 802 are primary
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19CC8F90FB59B09CC" box="[1162,1221,1715,1739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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(579
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19D4DF90EB42109CC" box="[1295,1407,1714,1739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
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, 6
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD198D5F96AB05209E8" box="[151,268,1750,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
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, 5
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19972F96BB0C809E8" box="[304,406,1751,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="neotype">neotypes</typeStatus>
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, 212
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19994F96BB36409E8" box="[470,570,1751,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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) belonging to 605 species, subspecies and varietis and 3,596 are secondary
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD198D5F947B18C0814" box="[151,210,1787,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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(262 allotypes, 3039
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD1998EF947B3640814" box="[460,570,1787,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, 295
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19A38F946B2400814" box="[634,798,1786,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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) belonging to 483 species, subspecies and variations. A large number of secondary
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD1998BF8A3B35A0830" box="[457,516,1823,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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(664), belonging to 36 taxa, were not labelled as
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19C72F8A3B5350830" box="[1072,1131,1823,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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but could be considered as
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD198D5F8FFB18C085C" box="[151,210,1859,1883]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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for different reasons (see the following paragraphs). On the other side, about
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<specimenCount id="9D1D91ADFF83FFD19C79F8FFB5BF085C" box="[1083,1249,1858,1883]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="generic">800 specimens</specimenCount>
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were labelled as
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD198D5F8DBB18B0878" box="[151,213,1895,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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, but were found to be without
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19A74F8DBB3380878" box="[566,614,1895,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">type</typeStatus>
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status (e.g. species never described, etc.; see the following paragraphs). The collection includes more primary
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19A04F837B3DF08A4" box="[582,641,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B21A7FF83FFD19AE5F836B27008A4" box="[679,814,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
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than any other European museum:
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<quantity id="4CE3F7C1FF83FFD19C82F836B45908A4" box="[1216,1287,1930,1955]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" unit="in" value="450.0">450 in</quantity>
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Paris,
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<quantity id="4CE3F7C1FF83FFD19D17F837B4C208A4" box="[1365,1436,1930,1955]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" unit="in" value="400.0">400 in</quantity>
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Budapest,
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<quantity id="4CE3F7C1FF83FFD1994DF812B00908C0" box="[271,343,1966,1991]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" unit="in" value="350.0">350 in</quantity>
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St. Petersburg, and
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<quantity id="4CE3F7C1FF83FFD19A7CF813B3D808C0" box="[574,646,1966,1991]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" unit="in" value="300.0">300 in</quantity>
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Berlin and London (data extrapolated from
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A27D5FF83FFD19CC3F812B4CE08C0" author="Kimsey" box="[1153,1424,1966,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" refString="Kimsey, L. S. & Bohart, R. M. (1991 [" 1990 "]) The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York, 652 pp." type="book" year="1991">Kimsey & Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). The collection also includes primary and secondary
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF83FFD19A9DF86FB24408EC" box="[735,794,2003,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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described by other 29 authors (APPENDIX B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA45A24FF80FFD29885FF2BB5900E8F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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The collection was acquired by the Natur-Museum Luzern in 2000 and transferred to the museum after Walter Linsenmaier's death in 2001. Thanks to funding from the GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility) project, it was possible to catalogue, enter into the database, and reorganize the entire collection and all of the
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<typeStatus id="54A0E486FF80FFD29D52FF5CB4110FFF" box="[1296,1359,224,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">types</typeStatus>
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. When acquired, the collection was in excellent condition, with perfectly prepared specimens. It consisted of six distinct smaller collections: types-collection, synoptic-collection, general-collection, doubles-collection, Perraudin's collection, and Naef's collection, as well as a few small miscellaneous boxes. During the GBIF databasing project the collections were merged, maintaining the same systematic order established by Linsenmaier.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |