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<document id="A64861106CAFA352F80A10BF2DB34D2C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098369" ID-ZooBank="DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629865116685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masumoto, Masami &amp; Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2013" docId="03B2C83DFA14FFAFFF71FA1DFBD9914B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03678p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3678 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrips trehernei Priesner" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FF8BB045FA21FF99FFE6FFF3FFC09537" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus &lt;i&gt; Thrips &lt;/ i&gt; and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699590613284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="42A56BF1A81C755598DA3413D1616EFB">Review of the genus &lt;i&gt; Thrips &lt;/ i&gt; and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFA4E605DAD952226C2B277D25443D1B">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4444C08DF0991845BC6718C66408CBD6">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="78985B5C2EA07F5D1A9EDD77F8F7832B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="911AA9BFE0675120CABF58BCD8C0DE2D">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B2C83DFA14FFAFFF71FA1DFBD9914B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA14FFAFFF71FA1DFBD9914B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C83DFA14FFAFFF71FA1DFBD9914B" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA14FFACFF71FA1DFE0E933F" box="[151,462,1518,1544]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFACFF71FA1DFE0E933F" blockId="53.[151,462,1518,1577]" box="[151,462,1518,1544]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D0ECCE47FA14FFACFF71FA1DFE0E933F" bold="true" box="[151,462,1518,1544]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA14FFACFF71FA1DFE0E933F" ID-CoL="56MN6" authority="Priesner" authorityName="Priesner" box="[151,462,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trehernei">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFF71FA1DFE0E933F" bold="true" box="[151,462,1518,1544]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFF71FA1DFE9D933F" bold="true" box="[151,349,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Thrips trehernei</emphasis>
Priesner
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA14FFAFFF71F9E2FC7E966B" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFACFF71F9E2FE8A931E" blockId="53.[151,462,1518,1577]" box="[151,330,1553,1577]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
(
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFF79F9E2FE82931E" box="[159,322,1553,1577]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs. 239244</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFAFFF71F9AAFF3894C3" blockId="53.[151,1436,1625,2009]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFF71F9AAFEB59346" box="[151,373,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body uniformly dark brown; antennal segments I to II dark brown, but paler than head, III brownish yellow, IV to V brownish yellow with distal third to half shaded, VI pale brown with basal third slightly pale, VII pale brown; fore wings including clavus uniformly brown; all femora dark brown, fore tibiae brown and gradually yellowish toward apex, mid and hind tibiae dark brown, fore tarsi brownish yellow, mid and hind tarsi pale brown; prominent body setae dark. Head (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFD20F91AFCEA9236" box="[710,810,1769,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
) constricted just behind compound eyes, widest near compound eyes and rounded at cheeks. Compound eyes large. Ocellar setae III outside ocellar triangle, just anterior to hind ocelli. Postocular setae short and subequal in length to or slightly shorter than longitudinal diameter of hind ocelli. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFE86F8A6FE01925A" box="[352,449,1877,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
) 7-segmented, II with microtrichial rows very weak on dorsal surface; III to IV almost straight at each side and slightly tapering at ape, IV to V pedicelate, VI gently rounded at each side of basal twothirds and tapering to apex. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFD97F86EFD169282" box="[625,726,1949,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
) sculptured with transverse striae, with 3438 discal setae; posteroangular setae 2 pairs, setae I 5584 microns long, 0.40.5 times as long as pronotal median length and longer than setae II; posteromarginal setae 3 pairs, all setae small and subequal in length. Mesonotum with CPS anteromedially. Metascutum (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA17FFAFFE0AFF4FFD8E95E3" box="[492,590,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 241</figureCitation>
) sculptured with longitudinal anastomosing striae except anteromedially; median pair of setae far from anterior margin; CPS absent. Fore wing first vein with seven (rarely six) basal and three distal setae. Abdominal tergites III to VII with no lines of sculpture reaching at median CPS; tergite II usually with 4 lateral marginal setae, a small seta often present at pleurotergite II near tergite; tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA17FFAFFB1FFED4FA9B9408" box="[1273,1371,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 242</figureCitation>
) with posteromarginal comb complete, but microtrichia irregular spaced; tergite IX with 2 pairs of CPS; sternite I with three microsetae; sternites III to VII with 913 discal setae arranged in irregular line; sternite VII with S1 setae in front of posterior margin, twice of diameter of the setal base from posterior margin; pleurotergites III to VII without discal setae no ciliate microtrichia. X
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+2X
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+X
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=385438 (mean=411±14, n=36) (X
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+2X
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+X
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: shown in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFA61FE4AFF2894C3" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFA61FE4AFF2894C3" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. griseus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA17FFAFFF21FDF3FD409790" blockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF21FDF3FE4D972F" box="[199,397,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male macroptera</emphasis>
. Body colour uniformly dark brown, fore wings almost uniformly pale brown, antennal segments paler than that of female. Abdominal tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA17FFAFFCD2FDD7FC54970B" box="[820,916,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
) almost without posteromarginal comb, only a few small microtrichia present laterally; tergite IX with S1 setae at level of S2 setae and slightly longer than S2 setae, their bases equidistant; sternites III to VI or VIII with one to five discal setae; sternites III to VII (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA17FFAFFAD2FD9FFA5497B3" box="[1332,1428,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 239252" captionStartId="56.[151,263,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,208,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-101@56.[151,1436,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 239252. Thrips species. T. trehernei, female 239242: (239) Head &amp; pronotum; (240) Antenna, right; (241) Metascutum; (242) Tergites VIIIX. T. trehernei, male 243244: (243) Tergites VIIIIX; (244) Sternite VI. T. typicus sp. n., female 245249: (245) Head &amp; pronotum; (246) Antenna, right; (247) Metascutum; (248) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, right side; (249) Tergites VIIIX. T. typicus sp. n., male 250252: (250) Antennal segment VI; (251) Tergites VIIIIX, sculpture omitted; (252) Sternite V, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098407/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 244</figureCitation>
) each with a transverse or oblong pore plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA17FFAFFF21FD40FC7E966B" blockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF21FD40FE0097FB" bold="true" box="[199,448,691,716]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFE29FD40FD5497FB" bold="true" box="[463,660,691,716]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFE29FD40FDEA97FB" box="[463,554,691,716]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
, Honshu
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA17FFAFFD42FD47FC9B97FB" box="[676,859,692,716]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Kanagawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
, Yokosuka City, Kannonzaki:
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFB54FD47FADF97FB" box="[1202,1311,692,716]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFAA2FD47FA5C97FB" box="[1348,1436,692,716]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFED4FD2AFE1597D8" box="[306,469,728,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFED4FD2AFE6F97C7" box="[306,431,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Taraxacum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFE04FD24FDA697D8" box="[482,614,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
],
<date id="FFA55FEBFA17FFAFFD91FD24FD3697D8" box="[631,758,727,751]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2007-09-24">24-ix-2007</date>
, M. Masumoto (TUA);
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFBE6FD24FBBA97D8" box="[1024,1146,727,751]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">51 females</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFB7BFD24FAC197D8" box="[1181,1281,727,751]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">28 males</specimenCount>
on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFF71FD0EFEFD9624" box="[151,317,764,788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF71FD0EFED49623" box="[151,276,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Taraxacum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFA55FEBFA17FFAFFEACFD0FFE739623" box="[330,435,764,788]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2007-10-03">3-x-2007</date>
, M. Masumoto (TUA).
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFD27FD08FCFF9623" bold="true" box="[705,831,763,788]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFD27FD08FCFF9623" box="[705,831,763,788]" name="Austria" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA17FFAFFCA8FD0FFC489623" box="[846,904,764,788]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tirol</collectingRegion>
, Rinn (nr. Innsbruck),
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFB6EFD0FFB139623" box="[1160,1235,764,788]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
Aus Fangschalen auf bluhender Wisse,
<date id="FFA55FEBFA17FFAFFE7AFCECFDCC9600" box="[412,524,799,823]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1975-06-05">5-vi-1975</date>
, K. Thaler (TUA).
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFD1AFCECFC0E960F" bold="true" box="[764,974,799,824]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFD1AFCECFC0E960F" box="[764,974,799,824]" name="Switzerland" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">SWITZERLAND</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Berner, Oberland, Wengen,
<quantity id="4CE3D4CEFA17FFAFFACAFCECFABC9600" box="[1324,1404,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA17FFAFFA68FCECFF23966B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFE60FCB7FDA2966B" box="[390,610,836,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Leontodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFE60FCB7FDA2966B" box="[390,610,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Leontodon hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFD96FCB7FD33966B" box="[624,755,836,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
], E. Franz (TUA).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA17FFAFFF21FC94FB349648" box="[199,1268,871,896]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA17FFAFFF21FC94FB349648" blockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" box="[199,1268,871,896]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF21FC94FE9996B7" bold="true" box="[199,345,871,896]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFE81FC9BFE679648" box="[359,423,872,895]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu),
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFDC3FC94FDA19648" box="[549,609,871,895]" name="India" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">India</collectingCountry>
, Hawaii,
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFD2AFC9BFCA59648" box="[716,869,871,895]" name="New Zealand" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFC96FC94FC199648" box="[880,985,871,895]" name="Australia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Europe, North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA17FFAFFF21FC78FB939693" box="[199,1107,907,932]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA17FFAFFF21FC78FB939693" blockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" box="[199,1107,907,932]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF21FC78FEDF9693" bold="true" box="[199,287,907,932]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Biology</emphasis>
. This species is mainly associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFD39FC7EFC9C9693" box="[735,860,909,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFD39FC7EFC9C9693" box="[735,860,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Taraxacum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers [
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFC22FC7FFB889693" box="[964,1096,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA17FFAFFF21FC5CFBD9914B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA17FFAFFF21FC5CFBD9914B" blockId="54.[151,1438,151,1148]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFF21FC5CFE8896FF" bold="true" box="[199,328,943,968]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Comments</emphasis>
. This species is here newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFCD8FC43FC4196F0" box="[830,897,944,967]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
. It is originally from Europe and probably has expanded its distribution to other areas together with dandelion and human trading activities. Body size of Japanese specimen is apparently smaller than European individuals (15502070 microns according to zur Strassen, 2003). The Japanese populations are apparently closer to North American populations than European populations, judging from body size and setal length in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA17FFAFFDD1FBCCFD3B9160" author="Nakahara, S." box="[567,763,1087,1111]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref54003" refString="Nakahara, S. (1994) The genus Thrips Linnaeus (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) of the New World. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin, 1822, 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1994">Nakahara (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA17FFAFFCEDFBB3FBF99160" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[779,1081,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA17FFAFFCEDFBB3FC07916F" box="[779,967,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Thrips physapus</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
had been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA17FFAFFA81FBB3FF31914B" name="New Zealand" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA17FFAFFF19FB97FDCC914B" author="Mound, L. A. &amp; Walker, A. K." box="[255,524,1124,1148]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref53929" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Walker, A. K. (1982) Terebrantia (Insecta, Thysanoptera). Fauna of New Zealand, 1, 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="1982">Mound &amp; Walker, 1982</bibRefCitation>
) but it is a misidentification (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA17FFAFFCB0FB97FBCD914B" author="Nakahara, S." box="[854,1037,1124,1148]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref54003" refString="Nakahara, S. (1994) The genus Thrips Linnaeus (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) of the New World. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin, 1822, 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1994">Nakahara, 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>