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94 lines
17 KiB
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<document id="965CB279EB75B1FE5A328E6FB5A97929" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098369" ID-ZooBank="DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629865116685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masumoto, Masami & Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2013" docId="03B2C83DFA14FFACFF71FC7FFDFD90AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03678p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3678 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrips tabaci Lindeman" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FF8BB045FA21FF99FFE6FFF3FFC09537" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699590613284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7483F2171F5B01CD4240A93314A261FF">Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C8BF14ED6A76599965432B3945F6C68E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FD1616A883A59785BC2F933ABDA4458A">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="27C757A3D30F0B389E3B33DF8B0F7369" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5C8F59C7EAF75B9053326BB1FB737ECE">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1E165DAAAC6246F49CE5404C2A5F7BC" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D5689A6CAE8F30E4D09CD634771C2A20">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="321B83299AFF458FE800F207DECB441B">
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<mods:date id="5A2D6705B9D4755199D6EB9856DB431E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="55488964A3BCA9C59167F20FF655D9E7">2013-06-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0C51A1171897D4F5CAB42E8B0A1C0057">3678</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F59FD18ECA9B2E1608911501F9FC4D10">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8814E319128657FD668771DF7DC9CB91">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="99C6790EF5FE90B0AB72B126BA54A958" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2C83DFA14FFACFF71FC7FFDFD90AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA14FFACFF71FC7FFDFD90AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C83DFA14FFACFF71FC7FFDFD90AD" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA14FFACFF71FC7FFE7E9692" box="[151,446,907,934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFACFF71FC7FFE7E9692" blockId="53.[151,446,907,966]" box="[151,446,907,934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D0ECCE47FA14FFACFF71FC7FFE7E9692" bold="true" box="[151,446,907,934]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA14FFACFF71FC7FFE7E9692" ID-CoL="56MML" authority="Lindeman" authorityName="Lindeman" box="[151,446,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaci">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFF71FC7FFE7E9692" bold="true" box="[151,446,907,934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFF71FC7FFEF79691" bold="true" box="[151,311,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Thrips tabaci</emphasis>
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Lindeman
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA14FFACFF71FC5DFDFD90AD" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFACFF71FC5DFE8A96F1" blockId="53.[151,446,907,966]" box="[151,330,942,966]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFF79FC5DFE8296F1" box="[159,322,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs. 232–238</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA14FFACFF71FC05FDFD90AD" blockId="53.[151,1436,1014,1434]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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This is one of the most common species in temperate areas of the world, but males are rare other than in the eastern Mediterranean countries. This species is highly polyphagous, breeding both in the flowers and on the leaves of many kinds of plants, especially
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA14FFACFDE9FBCDFD749161" box="[527,692,1086,1110]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA14FFACFDE9FBCDFD9A9161" box="[527,602,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Allium</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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(onions, leeks and garlic), and is well known as one of the most important crop pests. This species is easily distinguished in this genus by the combination of the following character states: ocellar triangle without red pigment before KOH treatment, 7-segmented antennae (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFACCFB75FA4F91A9" box="[1322,1423,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 233</figureCitation>
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), postocular setae I to III subequal length (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFD81FB59FD0B91F5" box="[615,715,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 232</figureCitation>
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), fore wing first vein usually with four distal setae, metascutum (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFF79FB3DFEC191D1" box="[159,257,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
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) with irregular reticulation having internal wrinkles and no CPS, tergite IX (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFB97FB3DFB1391D1" box="[1137,1235,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 236</figureCitation>
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) with one pair of CPS, pleurotergites without discal setae and with numerous ciliate microtrichia (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFBD5FB01FB57903D" box="[1075,1175,1266,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 235</figureCitation>
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), and sternites without discal setae. Male has abdominal tergite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFD44FAE5FCC29019" box="[674,770,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 237</figureCitation>
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) with very small posteromarginal comb at middle, IX with S1 setae at level of S2 setae and subequal length to S2 setae, their bases equidistant; sternites without discal setae, III to V (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA14FFACFF1DFAADFE9B9041" box="[251,347,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 223–238" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,204,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-132@52.[151,1436,193,1741]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 223–238. Thrips species. T. syringae sp. n., female. 223–229: (223) Head & pronotum, sculptured omitted at left side of pronotum; (224) Antenna, left; (225) Metascutum; (226) Fore wing, right; (227) Tergite V & pleurotergite, left side; (228) Tergite VIII, sculpture omitted at right side; (229) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at VII. T. syringae sp. n., male 230–231: (230) Tergite IX; (231) Sternites III–IV. T. tabaci, male 232–238: (232) Head & pronotum; (233) Antenna, right; (234) Mesonotum & metascutum; (235) Tergite V & pleurotergite, right side; (236) Tergites VIII–X, female. T. tabaci, male 237–238: (237) Tergites VIII–IX; (238) Sternite III & pore plates of IV–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098405/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 238</figureCitation>
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) each with a transverse narrow pore plate, IV (or III) to VIII with S1 setae (VII to VIII also with S2 setae) in front of posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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