252 lines
30 KiB
XML
252 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="36FCFAAB12A211560475527BCCD6C637" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.148.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5100409" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626237422663" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harley, R. M." docDate="2013" docId="03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.148.1.57-64.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 148 (1)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/faae638b-7359-38b2-b915-a08de98b11ec/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gymneia moniliformis Harley 2013, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FF9BA64EFF9C187DFD36FF705D33FFB6" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Gymneia (Lamiaceae: Ocimeae, Hyptidinae) with two new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1699006056511" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60F5ECC17A0C5BFE671F032AB6006142">
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<mods:title id="09A09048F66304EFF841DC314521C678">Notes on the genus Gymneia (Lamiaceae: Ocimeae, Hyptidinae) with two new species from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0182DC739F56FD7CE3F2B94FCE8C80B5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EDD9C32D5761FC2C84156030C0518ECA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="530F85AC20A3187865F6F5438636CBEF">Harley, R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D0FAE93FAD13DA4F30C6AE653DB2676B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1D3CE71E770A7CD650AE3D2C3312E159">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="97DE58A50AB30FED7D296B03B2BDAC21">
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<mods:date id="F02FD281A94604DE27E703056FF59B5C">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4484F7B923EB8F5E2BD1E42BC9983A9F">148</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="497339F750554B8FEB2354F43715E720">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A6B3635B2844ABCB9E4016E6BF09D170">https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/faae638b-7359-38b2-b915-a08de98b11ec/</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="119F0339AF1A43A85B979A5B7F1975B1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2EA96ECDD91C197F21EB500B01B9554C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.148.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3296FA35C6538ECE4143A5655EC20778" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9A25567980D0E5023369EBAE8639761" type="Zenodo-Dep">5100409</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5100359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5100359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3113CABFF9D187CFDA1F9245C6BF947" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9D187CFDA1F9245F4AF9DB" blockId="1.[151,633,1620,1646]" box="[151,633,1620,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0FCD84CFF9D187CFDA1F9245F4AF9DB" box="[151,633,1620,1646]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B14A3FF9D187CFDA1F9245CC8F9D8" ID-CoL="3HPKT" authority="Harley" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,507,1620,1646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gymneia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliformis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CFDA1F9245C91F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,418,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Gymneia moniliformis</emphasis>
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Harley
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CFF30F9245F4AF9DB" box="[518,633,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C0E49FF9D187CFF30F9245F4AF9DB" box="[518,633,1620,1645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9D187CFDA1F90A5C6BF947" blockId="1.[151,1437,1658,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CFDA1F90A5C6BF947" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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Inter species Gymneiae habitu inflorescentiae et tubo calycis fructificantis infra faucem valde deflexi conveniens sed spica inflorescentiae graciliore
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFF29F9EA5FB0F907" box="[543,643,1690,1713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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lato, numquam
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFE00F9EA5E94F907" box="[822,935,1690,1713]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 mm</quantity>
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lato et tubo calycis fructantis usque ad
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CF856F9EA58AFF907" box="[1376,1436,1690,1713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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longum numquam
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||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFCA1F9CA5F35F967" box="[407,518,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4–6.5 mm</quantity>
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et cum lobis subulatis
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFE22F9CA5EB1F967" box="[788,898,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2 mm</quantity>
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longis numquam
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CF979F9CA598FF967" box="[1103,1212,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
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a speciebus ceteris distinguenda.
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3113CABFF9D187FFDA1F98A5E9AFA63" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9D187CFDA1F98A59B4F8E7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1658,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<materialsCitation id="3B63657DFF9D187CFDA1F98A59B7F8E7" collectingDate="1983-04-26" collectionCode="MG, F, K, NY, RB" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-9.366667" location="Serra do Cachimbo" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-54.9" municipality="Municipio of Novo Progresso" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D517ACFF9D187CFDA1F98A5DFCF8A7" box="[151,207,1786,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Type</collectingCounty>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31C2FB0FF9D187CFDD8F98A5C61F8A7" box="[238,338,1786,1809]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CFC6DF98A5CA1F8A7" bold="true" box="[347,402,1786,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9D187CFC6DF98A5CA1F8A7" box="[347,402,1786,1809]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Pará</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0F55AFF9D187CFC96F98A5FD3F8A7" box="[416,736,1786,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Município of Novo Progresso</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8ED439FBFF9D187CFFDCF98A5E88F8A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9D187CFFDCF98A5E88F8A7" box="[746,955,1786,1809]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-9.366667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-54.9" municipality="Municipio of Novo Progresso" name="Serra do Cachimbo" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Serra do Cachimbo</location>
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, estrada
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<location id="8ED439FBFF9D187CF921F98A59EAF8A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9D187CF921F98A59EAF8A7" box="[1047,1241,1786,1809]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-9.366667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-54.9" municipality="Municipio of Novo Progresso" name="Santarem-Cuiaba" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Santarem−Cuiaba</location>
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||
, BR-163, km 794, base aerea, margem do
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||
<location id="8ED439FBFF9D187CFCF3F86A5F48F887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9D187CFCF3F86A5F48F887" box="[453,635,1818,1841]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-9.366667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-54.9" municipality="Municipio of Novo Progresso" name="Rio Braco-Norte" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Rio Braco-Norte</location>
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||
, afluente do
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<location id="8ED439FBFF9D187CFE30F86A5E4AF887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9D187CFE30F86A5E4AF887" box="[774,889,1818,1841]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-9.366667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-54.9" municipality="Municipio of Novo Progresso" name="Rio Curua" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Rio Curua</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F09E7FF9D187CFEB2F86A5EEBF887" box="[900,984,1818,1841]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-9.366667">9º 22' S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F09E7FF9D187CFED3F86A5963F887" box="[997,1104,1818,1841]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-54.9">54º 54' W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<date id="FFB549E0FF9D187CF96AF86A59C5F887" box="[1116,1270,1818,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1983-04-26">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF1B008FF9D187CF96AF86A59C5F887" box="[1116,1270,1818,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1983-04-26">26 April 1983</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CF834F86A5F9EF8E7" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Amaral, Silva, Monteiro, Lima, Brako, Reese, & Dibben 963</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0D182FF9D187CFF8DF84A5E29F8E7" box="[699,794,1850,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AF7E5FF9D187CFE16F84A5E60F8E7" box="[800,851,1850,1873]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">MG</collectionCode>
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!; isotypes
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<collectionCode id="ED1AF7E5FF9D187CFEF6F84A5EE6F8E7" box="[960,981,1850,1873]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED1AF7E5FF9D187CFED3F84A5ECDF8E7" box="[997,1022,1850,1873]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED1AF7E5FF9D187CF939F84A590EF8E7" box="[1039,1085,1850,1873]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED1AF7E5FF9D187CF97AF84A5944F8E7" box="[1100,1143,1850,1873]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9D187FFDA1F8F05EFCFBE4" blockId="1.[151,1435,1920,2024]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9D187CFDA1F8F05DE0F82C" box="[151,211,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Herb</emphasis>
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or subshrub up to c.
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFCFFF8F15CC5F82D" box="[457,502,1921,1947]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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tall, stems woody and branched below,
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<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFEFCF8F15919F82D" box="[970,1066,1921,1947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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||
diam., quadrangular with faces 1- to 2-ribbed, upper (flowering) stems unbranched, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9D187CFE29F8D85E50F874" box="[799,867,1960,1986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
diam., often purplish tinged, with very elongate internodes and leafless nodes, hairy on the faces with slender, white, elongate, appressed hairs, angles glabrescent.
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||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFC05FFE85CB4FF07" box="[307,391,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
borne towards base, opposite, petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFE54FFE85EE6FF04" box="[866,981,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="7.0">7–30 mm</quantity>
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||
long, distinctly grooved above, with indumentum as on stems, lamina 3.5–7.5(–9.5) × 1.8–4.5(–6.0) cm, broadly ovate to ovate oblong, membranous, discolorous, apex somewhat rounded, base cordate or ± truncate, margin irregularly toothed with many small serrate to serrate-dentate teeth, very variable in size and shape, the upper leaves smaller and narrower and more shortly petiolate, upper surface of lamina dark green with thickened cuticle and impressed veins, thinly hairy, with short, erect, broad-based hairs, lower surface white-tomentose, with long, slender, weak, curled hairs, veins prominent, reticulate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFFC3FE0F5EAEFE2F" box="[757,925,383,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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||
a terminal, erect, elongate, unbranched, spiciform thyrse, 16–37 × 0.8–1.0 cm of ± remote, sessile verticillasters, becoming more remote as inflorescence axis elongates, the lowest <
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFF96FEBD5FEFFE51" box="[672,732,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
apart, composed of dense cymules of subsessile flowers, bracts scale-like, sometimes vinaceous, inconspicuous, 3.0–3.75 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFE98FE84590CFDB8" box="[942,1087,500,526]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, concave on inner surface, with slender acuminate, rigid apex, midrib thickened, ½ width of bract, outer surface with scattered, white hairs especially on upper ⅔, otherwise glabrous, inner surface with long, white, curled hairs, densely so toward base, margin densely ciliate with very long, curled white hairs near base, bracteoles similar but smaller and narrower, <2.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFCA8FDFE5CCDFD1E" box="[414,510,654,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFF3DFDFD5F5EFD11" box="[523,621,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Flowers</emphasis>
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||
subsessile, calyx at anthesis c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFED8FDFE594CFD1E" box="[1006,1151,654,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, tube 1.0−
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FF876FDFE58AFFD1E" box="[1344,1436,654,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, narrowly infundibular, slightly hooded around posterior lobe, just below oblique throat, and longer on posterior side, thin-walled, externally thinly lanate with long, white, slender hairs, denser at base, and with scattered sessile glands, internally ± glabrous, lobes
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFE20FC725E95FCAA" box="[790,934,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, unequal, triangular acuminate with posterior lobe longer and broader, lobes ciliate on margin with long, slender, white, curled hairs, calyx in fruit accrescent, 4.2–5.0 mm long, tube 2.3–3.0 mm long, inflated, ellipsoid-urceolate, slightly contracted and strongly deflexed just below oblique throat, thin-walled below and crustaceous in upper portion, lobes 1.6–2.0 mm long, rigid; corolla c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFCE0FCED5F01FC01" box="[470,562,925,951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lilac, with darker markings on posterior lip, stamens with anterior filaments thickened, ± glabrous, but with few long, hairs at junction with anther, posterior filaments more slender, hairy, style glabrous, stylopodium absent, stigma lobes almost obsolete, forming a scarcely bilobed terminal swelling.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFC41FB605CF8FB9C" box="[375,459,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Nutlets</emphasis>
|
||
c. 1.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFF0EFB615FF8FB9D" box="[568,715,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong-ovoid with slightly truncate apex, weakly rugulose, glabrous, mid-brown, apparently not mucilaginous when wet. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133073A5FF9E187FFE4FFB485E8EFBE4" box="[889,957,1080,1106]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,246,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-75@3.[151,1436,197,1833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gymneia moniliformis. A. habit; B. part of inflorescence; C. close-up inflorescence; D. corolla; E. stigma; F. calyx opened out; G. fruiting calyx; H. nutlet; J. detail of distal leaf upper surface; K. detail of leaf underside; L. close-up hairs, underside. All from Amaral et al. 963 (type). Drawn by Margaret Tebbs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5100411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5100411/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0FB2E590FFA31" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
The newly described species is characterized by its very slender spikes of remote verticillasters of congested flowers, borne on an erect axis, with the leaves near the base of the stem. Unfortunately the leaves in the available material have been partly eaten and are poorly preserved. It agrees with the other species of the genus in having a long spike-like thyrse of verticillasters, the flowers strongly congested and with subulate bracts and bracteoles, and with the fruiting calyx strongly deflexed just below the throat. It differs from all other species in the much more slender spike
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFFF6FA505E01FA8C" box="[704,818,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, as opposed to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FF904FA505991FA8C" box="[1074,1186,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in the other species, fruiting calyx with tube
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFC85FA365F19FAD6" box="[435,554,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B14A3FF9E187FFFBDFA355E72FAE9" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2013" box="[651,833,1349,1375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gymneia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFFBDFA355E72FAE9" box="[651,833,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">G. moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as opposed to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFEC1FA36595CFAD6" box="[1015,1135,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4−6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in the other species, and with subulate, spreading lobes
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFF04FA1D5F9AFA31" box="[562,681,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<quantity id="4CF3C2C5FF9E187FFFC2FA1D5E5EFA31" box="[756,877,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in other species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0FAE45E9AFA63" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFDF0FAE45C7BFA18" bold="true" box="[198,328,1428,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The single collection, made in April, bears both flowers and fruit, but the phenological range of flower and fruit production must await further collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3113CABFF9E187FFDF0FA915829F844" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0FA91581DFA4D" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" box="[198,1326,1505,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFDF0FA915C6CFA4D" bold="true" box="[198,351,1505,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—Only known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0D182FF9E187FFF68FA915FA3FA4D" box="[606,656,1505,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material from the Serra do Cachimbo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FF96DFA9159E0FA4D" box="[1115,1235,1505,1531]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C2FB0FF9E187FF9E9FA915819FA4D" box="[1247,1322,1505,1531]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0F9785C29F8BC" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFDF0F9785C32F994" bold="true" box="[198,257,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B14A3FF9E187FFC10F9775F1CF997" authorityName="Harley" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,559,1543,1569]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gymneia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFC10F9775F1CF997" box="[294,559,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Gymneia moniliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63657DFF9E187FFF0CF9785C22F9D9" collectorName="Amazonian & Harley" country="Brazil" location="Serra do Cachimbo" municipality="Confined" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
was detected while preparing an account of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B14A3FF9E187FF9B6F97759DBF997" box="[1152,1256,1543,1569]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Labiatae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FF9B6F97759DBF997" box="[1152,1256,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Labiatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE0AF6FF9E187FF823F97858AFF994" box="[1301,1436,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Amazonian</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C2FB0FF9E187FFDA1F95E5DD3F9FE" box="[151,224,1582,1608]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE0AF6FF9E187FFC17F95E5C41F9FE" box="[289,370,1582,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Harley</collectorName>
|
||
2012) and is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0D182FF9E187FFE16F95E5E67F9FE" box="[800,852,1582,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0F55AFF9E187FFEF9F95E590DF9FE" box="[975,1086,1582,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Confined</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
to the
|
||
<location id="8ED439FBFF9E187FF9A5F95E584FF9FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9E187FF9A5F95E584FF9FE" box="[1171,1404,1582,1608]" country="Brazil" municipality="Confined" name="Serra do Cachimbo" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Para">Serra do Cachimbo</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FFDA1F9255C22F9D9" box="[151,273,1621,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63657DFF9E187FFC28F9255C08F955" country="Brazil" county="Municipio of Novo Progresso" location="The Serra do Cachimbo" municipality="Serra do Cachimbo" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
it represents a remarkable northern range extension for the genus. The locality on the herbarium label gives the Município as Itaituba. However, in 1993, the new
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D517ACFF9E187FFEFBF90C5870F920" box="[973,1347,1660,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Município of Novo Progresso</collectingCounty>
|
||
, which includes the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0F55AFF9E187FFC03F9D35F1BF90B" box="[309,552,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Serra do Cachimbo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, was created.
|
||
<location id="8ED439FBFF9E187FFFEEF9D35933F90B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9E187FFFEEF9D35933F90B" box="[728,1024,1699,1725]" country="Brazil" county="Municipio of Novo Progresso" municipality="Serra do Cachimbo" name="The Serra do Cachimbo" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Para">The Serra do Cachimbo</location>
|
||
is an extensive mountain area in western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FFC37F9B95C08F955" box="[257,315,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B63657DFF9E187FFC7CF9B95ECBF955" box="[330,1016,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" location="Rio Teles Pires" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
east of the
|
||
<location id="8ED439FBFF9E187FFCE1F9B95FA4F955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2DE36FF9D187FFDA1F9245829F844:8ED439FBFF9E187FFCE1F9B95FA4F955" box="[471,663,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Teles Pires" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Para">Rio Teles Pires</location>
|
||
and where the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FFEF4F9B95ECBF955" box="[962,1016,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
meets those of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FF9F5F9B95856F955" box="[1219,1381,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFA1C2FF9E187FFDA1F9805C24F8BC" box="[151,279,1776,1802]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0F86658B5F8C8" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFDF0F8665C15F886" bold="true" box="[198,294,1814,1840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—Geologically the area where the plant was collected appears to be primarily composed of sandstones, with a covering of well developed
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFFF0F84D5E74F8E0" box="[710,839,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">terra firme</emphasis>
|
||
forests, although it can be surmised that there are also savanna areas present. The area is still poorly known botanically and further novelties can be expected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB46F20FF9E187FFDF0F8FB5829F844" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FB332FF9E187FFDF0F8FB5C8DF813" bold="true" box="[198,446,1931,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—With only one collection known, and no other record in the last 30 years, from an area not well collected, it seems best to register it as Data Deficient, according to IUCN Red List Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A12D1FF9E187FFDA9F8A85C1DF844" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[159,302,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" refId="ref4454" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK, 70 pp." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with the hope that further observations will enable a reliable evaluation of its status.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |