127 lines
11 KiB
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127 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd5bbeed-56ff-4231-a6a7-fd373b9b8d4d" ID-PMC="PMC4443588" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-502-27" ID-PubMed="26019662" ID-ZBK="20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-502-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 502" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species" checkinTime="1451244357712" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Yang, Yan, Bingzhen & Liu, Zhiqi" docDate="2015" docId="C5A28C9966FF54BC4B531B2A9E133EF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 502: 27-37" docOrigin="ZooKeys 502" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251" docTitle="Zachobiella submarginata Esben-Petersen" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="612EFFF4FFBCFFCF137EB432A232C72E" masterDocTitle="A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668160311897" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Yang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yan, Bingzhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhiqi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>502</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>37</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-502-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5A28C9966FF54BC4B531B2A9E133EF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5A28C9966FF54BC4B531B2A9E133EF4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Taxon classification Animalia Neuroptera Hemerobiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName authority="Esben-Petersen" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella submarginata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">Zachobiella submarginata Esben-Petersen</taxonomicName>
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Figs 2, 9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella submarginata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="31" start="start">Zachobiella</pageBreakToken>
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submarginata
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</taxonomicName>
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Esben-Petersen, 1929: 33.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Triangular dark spots present at the forks of longitudinal veins in forewing and 3ir1 present before the fork of orb2; Rs forked at the base in hind wing. Female: hind margin of 9th tergite depressed forwards from lateral view and the hind margin of ventral part exceeding the posterior of ectoproct.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Forewing length 5.5-5.9 mm, width 1.9-2.2 mm. Hind wing length 4.0-4.8 mm, width 1.5-1.8 mm. Body length 4.2-5.0 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Head. Yellowish-brown. Brown stripe present from the rear of eye to the mandible. Labial and maxillary palpi brown. Antenna light brown, more than fifty-five segments. Eyes black with a metallic luster.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Thorax. Yellowish-brown, with brown longitudinal stripes along both sides of tergite. Legs yellowish-brown without spots.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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Wings (Fig. 2). Forewing oval. Yellowish-brown and hyaline, a pale brown stripe present from the base, along the hind margin and small triangular dark spots present at the forks of longitudinal veins; veins yellowish-brown with crossveins brown. Anterior radial trace bearing two
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ORB’s">ORB's</normalizedToken>
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, with two secondary branches respectively; 3ir1 present before the fork of orb2; 3ir2 present after the fork of orb1 and before the fork of orb2. M with two branches and with two secondary branches respectively. CuA with four branches. CuP simple. Two gradate series, inner gradate series with two crossveins and the outer with six. Hind wing oval, pale yellow, hyaline; immaculate; veins pale yellow. Rs forked at base with four branches. M forked into two branches, with two secondary branches respectively after the gradate series. CuA with 3-4 branches. CuP simple. One gradate series, with the only one crossvein r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Abdomen. Yellowish-brown. Hairy. Female terminalia (Fig. 9). Hind margin of 9th tergite depressed forwards, hind margin in the ventral part exceeding the posterior of ectoproct. Ectoproct subtriangular from lateral view. Subgenitale absent.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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Figures 9-10. 9
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella submarginata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">Zachobiella submarginata</taxonomicName>
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Esben-Petersen, 1929. Female terminalia, lateral view 10
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella striata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">Zachobiella striata</taxonomicName>
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Nakahara, 1966. Female terminalia, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">China (Yunnan, Guangxi)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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CHINA: 3♀, Yunnan province, Ruili city, Mengxiu county. 2.v.1981, Chikun Yang (CAU); 4♀, Yunnan province, Ruili city, Mengxiu county, Gaoerxing. 4.v.1981, Chikun Yang (CAU); 1♀, Yunnan province, Ruili city, Mengx
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="32" start="start">iu</pageBreakToken>
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county, Gaoerxing. 4.v.1981, Fasheng Li (CAU); 1♀, Yunnan province, Puer city, Lancang county. 20.iv.1981, Chikun Yang (CAU); 1♀, Guangxi province, Yulin city, Bobai county, Langping. 28.v.1982, Chikun Yang (CAU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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This species was described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Esben-Petersen, P" journalOrPublisher="Queensland Naturalist" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="31 - 35" title="Australian Neuroptera. Part VI." volume="7" year="1929">Esben-Petersen (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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from Australia without the description of genitalia;
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<bibRefCitation author="New, TR" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Taxonomy" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="339 - 411" title="A revision of the Australian Hemerobiidae (Insecta: Neuroptera)." url="10.1071/IT9880339" volume="2" year="1988 a">New (1988a)</bibRefCitation>
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figured the male and female terminalia in his revision of the Australian brown lacewings. In this paper we figure the female genitalia and provide new distribution records for this species in China. This species is related to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella yunanica" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunanica">Zachobiella yunanica</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella punctata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">Zachobiella punctata</taxonomicName>
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based on the triangular dark spots present at the forks of longitudinal veins in forewing. It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella punctata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">Zachobiella punctata</taxonomicName>
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by having only one crossvein of gradate series in the hind wing, while in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella punctata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">Zachobiella punctata</taxonomicName>
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there are two crossveins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |