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<mods:title id="62A1016941D7F2DBAC4FCEF0458FC8B2">Nine new species of Australian Nicotiana (Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="20C720037E899B2E63095B1ECFA7C4DE">Taseski, Guy M.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE01853FC95ED734FD9FB91" ID-CoL="BV7WJ" authority="M.W.Chase &amp; Christenh." authorityName="M. W. Chase &amp; Christenh." authorityYear="2023" box="[838,1464,1102,1133]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FC95ED734E00FB91" bold="true" box="[838,1121,1103,1133]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
M.W.Chase &amp; Christenh.
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, 
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(
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE01853FB83ED8B4ECAFB33" box="[1104,1195,1207,1231]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" captionStartId-1="5.[241,278,1815,1838]" captionStartId-2="7.[1093,1130,1627,1650]" captionStartId-3="8.[216,253,1815,1838]" captionStartId-4="9.[98,135,929,952]" captionTargetBox-0="[107,1035,201,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[250,1340,193,1780]" captionTargetBox-2="[103,1039,198,1791]" captionTargetBox-3="[216,1371,185,1785]" captionTargetBox-4="[194,674,179,898]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@4.[98,1045,191,1791]" captionTargetId-1="figure-2@5.[241,1346,184,1785]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@7.[98,1048,191,1791]" captionTargetId-3="figure-2@8.[216,1372,184,1785]" captionTargetId-4="figure-714@9.[194,674,178,898]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18151, Archway Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-1="Fig. 3. (Caption on next page)" captionText-2="Fig. 4. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-3="Fig. 5. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (a) Floral limb, face-on. (b) Corolla split open to show positions of stamens. (c) Flower, side view. (d) Carpel, style and stigma. (e) Mature capsule. (f) Capsule with calyx removed. (g) Pubescence on leaf margin. (h) Stem leaf. (i) Pubescence on base of calyx. (j) Pubescence on base of stem. (k) Habit. Scale bars: 1.5 cm (a–f); 3.3 mm (g); 3.0 cm (h); 3.3 mm (i, j); plant in (k) is 48 cm tall." captionText-4="Fig. 6. Small plant of N. clarksonii growing deep in Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Photograph by Maarten Christenhusz." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122973" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122979" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122983" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122985" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11122973/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11122979/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/11122983/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/11122985/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2–6</figureCitation>
.)
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: 
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: 
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15763
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(holo: 
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!; iso: 
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!, 
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!)
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.
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<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FCE1EC5D49D5FA81" bold="true" box="[818,948,1377,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE01853FCE1ECA84E6EFA50" box="[818,1039,1428,1452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FCE1ECA84E6EFA50" bold="true" box="[818,1039,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
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is closely related (
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE01853FB30ECA84F4EFA50" box="[1251,1327,1428,1452]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[270,307,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[270,1317,187,1786]" captionTargetId="graphics-2@2.[270,976,197,1777]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree for the species of Nicotiana section Suaveolentes, based on the RADseq (nuclear) data matrix of Chase et al. (2021, 2022b), to which we have added the accessions for the new species reported in this paper. Vouchers for these added accessions are indicated under the additional specimens examined for each of the new species. All nodes for which there are no bootstrap percentages indicated are 100. (a) The basal nodes of the RADseq tree. (b) The more derived clades in the same RADseq tree as in (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122969/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
Fig. 1 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FAF0ECA84F4EFA50" bold="true" box="[1315,1327,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">b</emphasis>
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) and morphologically similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE01853FBCBEC884F2CFA30" authority="N. T. Burb." authorityName="N. T. Burb." box="[1048,1357,1459,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FBCBEC884EB5FA37" bold="true" box="[1048,1236,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
N.T.Burb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE01853FAB1EC884FA0FA30" box="[1378,1473,1460,1484]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="10.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" captionStartId-1="11.[211,248,1815,1838]" captionStartId-2="12.[1103,1140,674,697]" captionTargetBox-0="[106,1037,197,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1376,185,1785]" captionTargetBox-2="[98,1059,190,896]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@10.[98,1045,191,1791]" captionTargetId-1="figure-2@11.[211,1376,184,1785]" captionTargetId-2="figure-392@12.[98,1059,190,896]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Nicotiana amplexicaulis based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160, Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Nicotiana amplexicaulis based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160, Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (a) Floral limb, face-on. (b) Flower, side view. (c) Corolla split open to show stamen positions. (d) Carpel, style and stigma. (e) Capsule without calyx. (f) Mature fruit. (g) Stem leaf. (h) Pubescence on upper stem. (i) Pubescence on lower stem. (j) Pubescence on leaf margin. (k) Habit. Scale bars: flower parts, 1.0 cm (a–f); 4.0 cm (g); 3.3 mm (h–j); plant in (k) is 116 cm tall." captionText-2="Fig. 9. (a) Habitat of Nicotiana amplex- icaulis (Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18156), Glenleigh Station, Glenhaughton Road, Queensland. (b) Habit of Nicotiana amplexicaulis (Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160), Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Photographs by Maarten Christenhusz." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122989" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122991" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122995" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11122989/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11122991/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11122995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 7–9</figureCitation>
), but it has flowers twice the size and a simpler (less branched) inflorescence structure and grows in limestone caves and outcrops instead of sandstone, sandstone-derived soils and clay.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE01854FC81EF694BC5FC78" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE01854FC81EF694BC5FC78" blockId="1.[818,1490,1428,1932]" lastBlockId="6.[98,770,428,901]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
Erect, herbaceous, annual to short-lived perennial 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FA43EF684FABF990" bold="true" box="[1424,1482,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">herbs</emphasis>
, forming a rosette, but with numerous large leaves in the basal portion of the stems, the main stem with major branches from near the base and fewer, shorter branches in the upper portion. 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE01853FBFCEFE84E16F917" bold="true" box="[1071,1143,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Leaves</emphasis>
with broadly winged petioles making the leaves appear sessile, the wing 1.5–3.0 cm across, blades 5.4–21.5 × 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE01853FBB2EE284E8DF8D0" box="[1121,1260,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="6.7" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–11.5 cm</quantity>
, ovate, widest near the base, the apex acute in the basal leaves to acuminate in those higher up, upper leaves as wide at their base as in the middle, auriculate, margins entire, sometimes toothed topped with a glandular hair, undulating, ciliate, often bullate, especially on the base, upper leaves sessile, often with a somewhat auriculate base. 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE21851FE7FEE68486DF890" bold="true" box="[428,524,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Vestiture</emphasis>
composed of dense pubescence all over, short- to long-haired, all with small glands, and longest hairs somewhat twisted with swollen bases but these not glandular, leaf surfaces also densely pubescent with short glandular hairs that make leaves feel wet to the touch, calyx and peduncle similar, with long hairs and short glandular hairs. 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FE5FE8904805FE38" bold="true" box="[396,612,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Inflorescence bracts</emphasis>
sessile, linear lanceolate, ~ 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FF25E8F04B16FE18" box="[246,375,460,484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.3 cm</quantity>
long, the apex acuminate. 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FD11E8F04963FE18" bold="true" box="[706,770,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Calyx</emphasis>
1.20–1.40 × 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FF26E8D04BEEFDF8" box="[245,399,492,516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.20 cm</quantity>
, one lobe slightly longer and one shorter than the others, the tips acuminate, slightly flaring, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FF6EEB104B56FDB8" box="[189,311,556,580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 cm</quantity>
longer than and persistent in the fruit, the calyx enlarged at maturity. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FE11EB704829FD98" box="[450,584,588,612]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tube">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FE11EB704829FD98" bold="true" box="[450,584,588,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Corolla tube</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FD9CEB7148A8FD98" box="[591,713,589,613]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.8 cm</quantity>
long (from tip of the calyx), 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FEA7EB50486AFD78" box="[372,523,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.40 cm</quantity>
in diameter, with no throat cup and smaller in diameter at the point it meets the calyx; in some plants the floral tube is curved rather than straight, the 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF21EBF04B40FD18" bold="true" box="[242,289,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">limb</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FEF9EBF14BC5FD18" box="[298,420,717,741]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.8 cm</quantity>
across, the lobes slightly cleft, cleft 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FF49EBD14A85FCF8" box="[154,228,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
deep, sinus 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FEA3EBD14BDBFCF8" box="[368,442,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
deep, lobes 0.8–1.0 cm long; four 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF49EA314A90FCD8" bold="true" box="[154,241,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">stamens</emphasis>
of the same length at the throat of the floral tube and the fifth ~ 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FE94EA104BE9FCB8" box="[327,392,812,836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
deeper in the tube, all with 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FD06EA104AC0FC98" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">filaments</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FF74EA714B40FC98" box="[167,289,845,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
long. 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FEB5EA704BFBFC98" bold="true" box="[358,410,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fruit</emphasis>
a capsule splitting in four lobes, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FFB1EA514ABDFC78" box="[98,220,877,901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 cm</quantity>
long at maturity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF216648FFE31850FEDDEE254F44F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11122969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122969/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" startId="2.[270,307,1817,1840]" targetBox="[270,1317,187,1786]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE31850FEDDEE254F44F85A" blockId="2.[270,1317,1817,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree for the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE31850FD1AEE254987F8CC" box="[713,998,1817,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Suaveolentes">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FD1AEE25497EF8CC" bold="true" box="[713,799,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Nicotiana</emphasis>
section 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FCA1EE254987F8CC" bold="true" box="[882,998,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Suaveolentes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on the RADseq (nuclear) data matrix of Chase 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FE3CEE0B487EF8B2" bold="true" box="[495,543,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">et al.</emphasis>
(2021, 2022 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FD73EE0B48CAF8B2" bold="true" box="[672,683,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">b</emphasis>
), to which we have added the accessions for the new species reported in this paper. Vouchers for these added accessions are indicated under the additional specimens examined for each of the new species. All nodes for which there are no bootstrap percentages indicated are 100. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FE96EEB34B31F85A" bold="true" box="[325,336,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">a</emphasis>
) The basal nodes of the RADseq tree. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FD1DEEB348B8F85A" bold="true" box="[718,729,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">b</emphasis>
) The more derived clades in the same RADseq tree as in (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE31850FADFEEB34F76F85A" bold="true" box="[1292,1303,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">a</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF216648FFE21851FED2EFF64BA5F91D" box="[257,452,1738,1761]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" startId="3.[257,294,1738,1761]" targetBox="[257,1330,187,1708]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE21851FED2EFF64BA5F91D" blockId="3.[257,452,1738,1761]" box="[257,452,1738,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
Fig. 1. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE21851FEB6EFF64BDDF91D" bold="true" box="[357,444,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">continued</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF216648FFE51856FB91EF674FB2F8F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11122973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122973/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" startId="4.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" targetBox="[107,1035,201,1785]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE51856FB91EF674FB2F8F8" blockId="4.[1090,1491,1627,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
Fig. 2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE51856FB4DEF674F2FF98E" box="[1182,1358,1627,1650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE51856FB4DEF674F2FF98E" bold="true" box="[1182,1358,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE51856FB55EF8E4FACF936" bold="true" box="[1158,1485,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18151</emphasis>
, Archway Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF216648FFE71854FFB1E98948C9FEBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11122975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122975/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" startId="6.[98,135,181,204]" targetBox="[250,1340,193,1780]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1E98948C9FEBE" blockId="6.[98,1490,181,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
Fig. 3. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FF6FE9894B0AFF30" box="[188,363,181,204]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF6FE9894B0AFF30" bold="true" box="[188,363,181,204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FAD8E9894AC0FF16" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18151</emphasis>
, Archway Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC46E9EF49C1FF16" bold="true" box="[917,928,211,234]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">a</emphasis>
) Carpel, style and stigma. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB78E9EF4ED7FF16" bold="true" box="[1195,1206,211,234]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">b</emphasis>
) 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FB16E9EE4F70FF15" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[1221,1297,210,233]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Corolla</taxonomicName>
, split open to show positions of stamens. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FE92E9CC4B2BFEFB" bold="true" box="[321,330,240,263]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">c</emphasis>
) Flower, side view. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FDCFE9CC4846FEFB" bold="true" box="[540,551,240,263]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">d</emphasis>
) Floral limb, face-on. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCDAE9CC4975FEFB" bold="true" box="[777,788,240,263]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">e</emphasis>
) Pubescence on leaf margin. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FBEDE9CC4E24FEFB" bold="true" box="[1086,1093,240,263]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">f</emphasis>
) Pubescence on lower portion of stem. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFBAE8314A12FED8" bold="true" box="[105,115,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">g</emphasis>
) Pubescence on calyx. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FEB7E8314B0EFED8" bold="true" box="[356,367,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">h</emphasis>
) Pubescence on mid-vein. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FD52E83148E7FED8" bold="true" box="[641,646,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">i</emphasis>
) Stem leaf. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCD6E831496BFED8" bold="true" box="[773,778,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">j</emphasis>
) Mature capsule. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC10E83149AFFED8" bold="true" box="[963,974,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">k</emphasis>
) Capsule without calyx. (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB1EE8314EB3FED8" bold="true" box="[1229,1234,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">l</emphasis>
) Habit. Scale bars: 1.5 cm (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFBAE8174AEDFEBE" bold="true" box="[105,140,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">a–d</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF4AE8174AFFFEBE" bold="true" box="[153,158,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">j</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF78E8174AD7FEBE" bold="true" box="[171,182,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">k</emphasis>
); 3.3 mm (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FEF1E8174B22FEBE" bold="true" box="[290,323,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">e–h</emphasis>
); 3.0 cm (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FE74E8174BCDFEBE" bold="true" box="[423,428,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">i</emphasis>
); plant in (
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FDCAE817487FFEBE" bold="true" box="[537,542,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">l</emphasis>
) is 64 cm tall.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE71854FFB1EA914B66FB64" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EA914B69FC35" blockId="6.[98,264,941,969]" box="[98,264,941,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FFB1EA914B69FC35" bold="true" box="[98,264,941,969]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFB1EA914B69FC35" bold="true" box="[98,264,941,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EADD4B66FB64" blockId="6.[98,770,992,1176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
Known only from northern 
<collectingRegion id="499AF822FFE71854FE61EADC4855FC04" box="[434,564,992,1016]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Queensland</collectingRegion>
at the Mungana Caves and on Christmas Creek Station near Greenvale. In contrast, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FF1BED1D4B1FFBC4" box="[200,382,1056,1080]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF1BED1D4B1FFBC4" bold="true" box="[200,382,1056,1080]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a range that is disjunct from 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FD3BED1D4AACFBA4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FD3BED1D4AACFBA4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occurring further south in 
<collectingRegion id="499AF822FFE71854FDDAED7C48EFFBA4" box="[521,654,1088,1112]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, generally in transitional rainforest vegetation. Both species occur at sheltered sites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE71854FFB1EDF54ADBF9AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EDF54B19FB19" blockId="6.[98,376,1225,1253]" box="[98,376,1225,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FFB1EDF54B19FB19" bold="true" box="[98,376,1225,1253]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFB1EDF54B19FB19" bold="true" box="[98,376,1225,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EDC04B33FA68" blockId="6.[98,770,1276,1428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
Limestone outcrops and caves in vine thickets and forests that are wet in the monsoon season but arid otherwise. These plants can grow deep inside limestone caves (
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FD5AEC0048AFFAA8" box="[649,718,1340,1364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[98,135,929,952]" captionTargetBox="[194,674,179,898]" captionTargetId="figure-714@9.[194,674,178,898]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 6. Small plant of N. clarksonii growing deep in Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Photograph by Maarten Christenhusz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122985/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), in places with so little light that the only companion plants are ferns and mosses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1ECF94A90FA1D" blockId="6.[98,241,1477,1505]" box="[98,241,1477,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FFB1ECF94A90FA1D" bold="true" box="[98,241,1477,1505]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFB1ECF94A90FA1D" bold="true" box="[98,241,1477,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1ECC44ADBF9AC" blockId="6.[98,770,1528,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Collected in flower April–December. We suspect that it could be in flower at any time of the year, depending on rainfall.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE71854FFB1EFBD4801F870" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EFBD4A94F961" blockId="6.[98,245,1665,1693]" box="[98,245,1665,1693]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FFB1EFBD4A94F961" bold="true" box="[98,245,1665,1693]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FFB1EFBD4A94F961" bold="true" box="[98,245,1665,1693]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FFB1EF884801F870" blockId="6.[98,770,1716,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
Named for John 
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FEFCEF894B22F930" box="[303,323,1717,1740]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">R</collectionCode>
. Clarkson, Parks and Wildlife Service, Atherton, 
<collectingRegion id="499AF822FFE71854FF00EFE84B37F910" box="[211,342,1748,1772]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, who facilitated access to and accompanied us when we visited the Mungana Caves. He has a special interest in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FE95EE284BD0F8D0" authorityName="Bruhl &amp; Andrew &amp; Palsson &amp; Jobson &amp; Taseski &amp; Samuel" authorityYear="2023" box="[326,433,1812,1836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FE95EE284BD0F8D0" bold="true" box="[326,433,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Nicotiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and described one species, namely, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FF14EE084A99F890" authority="J. R. Clarkson &amp; Symon (Clarkson and Symon 1991)" authorityName="J. R. Clarkson &amp; Symon (Clarkson and Symon" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wuttkei">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FF14EE084B20F8B7" bold="true" box="[199,321,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. wuttkei</emphasis>
J.R.Clarkson &amp; Symon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B31FFE71854FDB8EE084A8FF890" author="Clarkson JR &amp; Symon DE" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="389 - 392" refId="ref17520" refString="Clarkson JR, Symon DE (1991) Nicotiana wuttkei (Solanaceae), a new species from north-eastern Queensland with an unusual chromosome number. Austrobaileya 3, 389 - 392. Available at https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 41738779" type="journal article" year="1991">Clarkson and Symon 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. He is also the acclaimed, long-time Treasurer of the Australasian Systematic Botany Society.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE71854FCE1E8954F78FDE9" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FCE1E8954E07FE39" blockId="6.[818,1126,425,453]" box="[818,1126,425,453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FCE1E8954E07FE39" bold="true" box="[818,1126,425,453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1E8954E07FE39" bold="true" box="[818,1126,425,453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chromosome number</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FCE1E8E04F78FDE9" blockId="6.[818,1490,476,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
This species has the same chromosome number as does 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FA6BE8E149A9FDE8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FA6BE8E149A9FDE8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC04E8C14985FDE8" bold="true" box="[983,996,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">n</emphasis>
= 18 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B31FFE71854FBE4E8C14F66FDE8" author="Chase MW &amp; Samuel R &amp; Leitch AR &amp; Guignard MS &amp; Conran JG &amp; Nollet F &amp; Fletcher P &amp; Jakob A &amp; Cauz-Santos LA &amp; Vignolle G &amp; Dodsworth S" box="[1079,1287,508,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="123 - 142" refId="ref17436" refString="Chase MW, Samuel R, Leitch AR, Guignard MS, Conran JG, Nollet F, Fletcher P, Jakob A, Cauz-Santos LA, Vignolle G, Dodsworth S (2022 b) Down, then up: non-parallel genome size changes and a descending chromosome series in a recent radiation of Australian allotetraploid plant species, Nicotiana section Suaveolentes (Solanaceae). Annals of Botany 131, 123 - 142. doi: 10.1093 / aob / mcac 006" type="journal article" year="2022">
Chase 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB52E8C14ED8FDE8" bold="true" box="[1153,1209,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">et al.</emphasis>
2022 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB28E8C04F66FDE8" bold="true" box="[1275,1287,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE71854FCE1EB7A4FB3FA0D" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FCE1EB7A49E4FD9E" blockId="6.[818,901,582,610]" box="[818,901,582,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FCE1EB7A49E4FD9E" bold="true" box="[818,901,582,610]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EB7A49E4FD9E" bold="true" box="[818,901,582,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FCE1EB454FB3FA0D" blockId="6.[818,1490,633,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FCE1EB454E77FD6D" box="[818,1046,633,657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EB454E77FD6D" bold="true" box="[818,1046,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first collected at the Christmas Creek Station in 1975 by Thorsborne (
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FADBEBA64F52FD4E" box="[1288,1331,666,690]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FA93EBA64F09FD4E" box="[1344,1384,666,690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">AQ</collectionCode>
0102628) and then at the Mungana Caves in 1982 by Goodwin (
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FA74EB864FB0FD2E" box="[1447,1489,698,722]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FCE1EBE6493AFD0E" box="[818,859,730,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">AQ</collectionCode>
0338801). In many cases, specimens of this species have been previously identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FB5FEBC64FAFFCEE" authority="Roem. &amp; Schult." authorityName="Roem. &amp; Schult." box="[1164,1486,761,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forsteri">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB5FEBC64F61FCED" bold="true" box="[1164,1280,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. forsteri</emphasis>
Roem. &amp; Schult.
</taxonomicName>
, because of their shared sessile leaves with an auriculate leaf base, but the latter is a distantly related species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B31FFE71854FA43EA0649D9FC8D" author="Chase MW &amp; Samuel R &amp; Leitch AR &amp; Guignard MS &amp; Conran JG &amp; Nollet F &amp; Fletcher P &amp; Jakob A &amp; Cauz-Santos LA &amp; Vignolle G &amp; Dodsworth S" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="123 - 142" refId="ref17436" refString="Chase MW, Samuel R, Leitch AR, Guignard MS, Conran JG, Nollet F, Fletcher P, Jakob A, Cauz-Santos LA, Vignolle G, Dodsworth S (2022 b) Down, then up: non-parallel genome size changes and a descending chromosome series in a recent radiation of Australian allotetraploid plant species, Nicotiana section Suaveolentes (Solanaceae). Annals of Botany 131, 123 - 142. doi: 10.1093 / aob / mcac 006" type="journal article" year="2022">
Chase 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EA66490BFC8D" bold="true" box="[818,874,857,881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">et al.</emphasis>
2022 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC7FEA6549D9FC8D" bold="true" box="[940,952,857,881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FC1BEA664E69FC8E" box="[968,1032,858,882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[270,307,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[270,1317,187,1786]" captionTargetId="graphics-2@2.[270,976,197,1777]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree for the species of Nicotiana section Suaveolentes, based on the RADseq (nuclear) data matrix of Chase et al. (2021, 2022b), to which we have added the accessions for the new species reported in this paper. Vouchers for these added accessions are indicated under the additional specimens examined for each of the new species. All nodes for which there are no bootstrap percentages indicated are 100. (a) The basal nodes of the RADseq tree. (b) The more derived clades in the same RADseq tree as in (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122969/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) with a different floral morphology (see illustration of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FC01EA464E22FC6D" box="[978,1091,889,913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forsteri">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC01EA464E22FC6D" bold="true" box="[978,1091,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. forsteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below in the section on 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FA8DEA464EB1FC4E" authority="M. W. Chase, D. D. Andrew &amp; J. J. Bruhl" authorityName="M. W. Chase, D. D. Andrew &amp; J. J. Bruhl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gibbosa">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FA8DEA464FB0FC6D" bold="true" box="[1374,1489,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. gibbosa</emphasis>
M.W.Chase, D.D.Andrew &amp; J.J.Bruhl
</taxonomicName>
). It has also been associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FC6AEA864E13FC2D" box="[953,1138,953,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC6AEA864E13FC2D" bold="true" box="[953,1138,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FB57EA864EBEFC2E" box="[1156,1247,954,978]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="10.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" captionStartId-1="11.[211,248,1815,1838]" captionStartId-2="12.[1103,1140,674,697]" captionTargetBox-0="[106,1037,197,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1376,185,1785]" captionTargetBox-2="[98,1059,190,896]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@10.[98,1045,191,1791]" captionTargetId-1="figure-2@11.[211,1376,184,1785]" captionTargetId-2="figure-392@12.[98,1059,190,896]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Nicotiana amplexicaulis based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160, Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Nicotiana amplexicaulis based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160, Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (a) Floral limb, face-on. (b) Flower, side view. (c) Corolla split open to show stamen positions. (d) Carpel, style and stigma. (e) Capsule without calyx. (f) Mature fruit. (g) Stem leaf. (h) Pubescence on upper stem. (i) Pubescence on lower stem. (j) Pubescence on leaf margin. (k) Habit. Scale bars: flower parts, 1.0 cm (a–f); 4.0 cm (g); 3.3 mm (h–j); plant in (k) is 116 cm tall." captionText-2="Fig. 9. (a) Habitat of Nicotiana amplex- icaulis (Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18156), Glenleigh Station, Glenhaughton Road, Queensland. (b) Habit of Nicotiana amplexicaulis (Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18160), Riverside Station, Nogoa River, Queensland. Photographs by Maarten Christenhusz." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122989" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122991" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122995" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11122989/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11122991/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11122995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 7–9</figureCitation>
), to which it is sister (
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FCE8EAE549E9FC0D" box="[827,904,985,1010]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[270,307,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[270,1317,187,1786]" captionTargetId="graphics-2@2.[270,976,197,1777]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree for the species of Nicotiana section Suaveolentes, based on the RADseq (nuclear) data matrix of Chase et al. (2021, 2022b), to which we have added the accessions for the new species reported in this paper. Vouchers for these added accessions are indicated under the additional specimens examined for each of the new species. All nodes for which there are no bootstrap percentages indicated are 100. (a) The basal nodes of the RADseq tree. (b) The more derived clades in the same RADseq tree as in (a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122969/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
Fig. 1 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCAFEAE549E9FC0D" bold="true" box="[892,904,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">b</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
), but it has flowers twice the size of the latter and grows on limestone- rather than sandstone-derived or clay soils. The Christmas Creek Station site is 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FB25ED254F29FBCE" box="[1270,1352,1049,1074]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="km" value="650.0">650 km</quantity>
north of the main range of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FC21ED064ED2FBAD" box="[1010,1203,1081,1105]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FC21ED064ED2FBAD" bold="true" box="[1010,1203,1081,1105]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the areas near the Carnarvon Range, 
<collectingRegion id="499AF822FFE71854FBC7ED664EFBFB8E" box="[1044,1178,1114,1138]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Queensland</collectingRegion>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FB7CED654FF7FB8D" box="[1199,1430,1113,1137]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB7CED654FF7FB8D" bold="true" box="[1199,1430,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Nicotiana clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FCE1ED464990FB6D" box="[818,1009,1145,1169]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplexicaulis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1ED464990FB6D" bold="true" box="[818,1009,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. amplexicaulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are highly similar, even down to their vestiture and chromosome number, but their ecology and distribution are different, which, combined with the morphological differences, justifies recognition of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D43FFE71854FADCEDE64FFCFB0D" box="[1295,1437,1241,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clarksonii">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FADCEDE64FFCFB0D" bold="true" box="[1295,1437,1241,1265]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">N. clarksonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a distinct species. At the Mungana Caves, we observed one accession that was different from the others (
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FA8BEC264FFFFACE" box="[1368,1438,1306,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[1093,1130,1627,1650]" captionTargetBox="[103,1039,198,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[98,1048,191,1791]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FA60EC254FA0FACD" box="[1459,1473,1305,1329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[216,253,1815,1838]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,185,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-2@8.[216,1372,184,1785]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (a) Floral limb, face-on. (b) Corolla split open to show positions of stamens. (c) Flower, side view. (d) Carpel, style and stigma. (e) Mature capsule. (f) Capsule with calyx removed. (g) Pubescence on leaf margin. (h) Stem leaf. (i) Pubescence on base of calyx. (j) Pubescence on base of stem. (k) Habit. Scale bars: 1.5 cm (a–f); 3.3 mm (g); 3.0 cm (h); 3.3 mm (i, j); plant in (k) is 48 cm tall." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122983/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">5</figureCitation>
), different enough to make us think that there might in fact be two species at Mungana (they differ mostly in the shape of the floral tube and leaf width to length ratio). However, genetically, there seems to be no differences between the two forms. We illustrate both here (
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FB1DEC854F48FA2D" box="[1230,1321,1465,1490]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" captionStartId-1="5.[241,278,1815,1838]" captionStartId-2="7.[1093,1130,1627,1650]" captionStartId-3="8.[216,253,1815,1838]" captionTargetBox-0="[107,1035,201,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[250,1340,193,1780]" captionTargetBox-2="[103,1039,198,1791]" captionTargetBox-3="[216,1371,185,1785]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@4.[98,1045,191,1791]" captionTargetId-1="figure-2@5.[241,1346,184,1785]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@7.[98,1048,191,1791]" captionTargetId-3="figure-2@8.[216,1372,184,1785]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18151, Archway Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-1="Fig. 3. (Caption on next page)" captionText-2="Fig. 4. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." captionText-3="Fig. 5. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18152, Hair Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Drawn by Deborah Lambkin. (a) Floral limb, face-on. (b) Corolla split open to show positions of stamens. (c) Flower, side view. (d) Carpel, style and stigma. (e) Mature capsule. (f) Capsule with calyx removed. (g) Pubescence on leaf margin. (h) Stem leaf. (i) Pubescence on base of calyx. (j) Pubescence on base of stem. (k) Habit. Scale bars: 1.5 cm (a–f); 3.3 mm (g); 3.0 cm (h); 3.3 mm (i, j); plant in (k) is 48 cm tall." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122973" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122979" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122983" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11122973/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11122979/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/11122983/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 2–5</figureCitation>
), but all other material we have examined has been like that in 
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FA99ECE64FE6FA0E" box="[1354,1415,1498,1522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[1090,1127,1627,1650]" captionTargetBox="[107,1035,201,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[98,1045,191,1791]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Nicotiana clarksonii based on living plants cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from seeds associated with Chase &amp; Christenhusz 18151, Archway Cave, Mungana Caves, Queensland. Painted by Deborah Lambkin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11122973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11122973/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="13652A45FFE71854FA6FECE64FABFA0E" box="[1468,1482,1498,1522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[241,278,1815,1838]" captionTargetBox="[250,1340,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[241,1346,184,1785]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. (Caption on next page)" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C344654BFFE7185BFCE1EF1F4962FA99" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE71854FCE1EF1F4EAEF9C3" blockId="6.[818,1231,1571,1599]" box="[818,1231,1571,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A981ACFFE71854FCE1EF1F4EAEF9C3" bold="true" box="[818,1231,1571,1599]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EF1F4EAEF9C3" bold="true" box="[818,1231,1571,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Selected specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136C0FFE7185BFCE1EF6E4962FA99" blockId="6.[818,1490,1618,1931]" lastBlockId="9.[98,771,1042,1381]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE71854FCE1EF6E4F6FF967" collectingDate="2018-09-06" collectionCode="BRI, CANB" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" county="Mungana Caves" elevation="325" latitude="-17.09278" location="Burke Developmental Road" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.3961" municipality="Archway Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<collectingRegion id="499AF822FFE71854FCE1EF6E49A1F999" box="[818,960,1618,1637]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
. 
<collectingCounty id="62804E4CFFE71854FC14EF6F4E3CF999" box="[967,1117,1618,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FBB5EF6E4E91F999" box="[1126,1264,1618,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Archway Cave</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FB2BEF6E4F24F999" box="[1272,1349,1618,1637]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="km" value="0.9">0.90 km</quantity>
north of 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FA49EF6E499EF97C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FA49EF6E499EF97C" county="Mungana Caves" latitude="-17.09278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.3961" municipality="Archway Cave" name="Burke Developmental Road" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="Queensland">Burke Developmental Road</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FBDDEF514E2BF97C" box="[1038,1098,1645,1664]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="325.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FBDDEF514E2BF97C" box="[1038,1098,1645,1664]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="325.0">325 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FB89EF504ED8F97C" box="[1114,1209,1644,1664]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-17.09278">17°5′34″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FB1AEF504F20F97C" box="[1225,1345,1644,1664]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="46" value="144.3961">144°23′46″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FA83EF514FAFF97C" box="[1360,1486,1645,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2018-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FA83EF514FAFF97C" box="[1360,1486,1645,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2018-09-06">6 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EFBB4E0FF967" bold="true" box="[818,1134,1671,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FCE1EFBB4908F966" box="[818,873,1671,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FC76EFBB4E7AF966" box="[933,1051,1671,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
18151
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FB58EFB44ED0F967" box="[1163,1201,1672,1691]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FB18EFB44F69F967" box="[1227,1288,1672,1691]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15596" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15596" name="Australian National Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">CANB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE71854FAF4EFB44E1FF92C" collectingDate="2019-05-02" collectionCode="BRI" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" elevation="1335" latitude="-17.094723" location="Carpentaria Cave" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.395" municipality="Mungana Caves" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FAF4EFB44FAFF967" box="[1319,1486,1672,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FCE1EF9E49BAF949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FCE1EF9E49BAF949" box="[818,987,1698,1717]" latitude="-17.094723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.395" municipality="Mungana Caves" name="Carpentaria Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Carpentaria Cave</location>
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FC3BEF9E4E25F94A" box="[1000,1092,1698,1718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="1335.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FC3BEF9E4E25F94A" box="[1000,1092,1698,1718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="1335.0">1, 335 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FB86EF9D4ED2F949" box="[1109,1203,1697,1717]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-17.094723">17°5′41″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FB17EF9D4F5CF949" box="[1220,1341,1697,1717]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="42" value="144.395">144°23′42″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FA9EEF9E4FAFF949" box="[1357,1486,1698,1718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FA9EEF9E4FAFF949" box="[1357,1486,1698,1718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">2 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCE1EF814E23F92C" bold="true" box="[818,1090,1725,1744]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FCE1EF814908F92C" box="[818,873,1725,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FC54EF81499CF92C" box="[903,1021,1725,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
19101
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FB82EF814E18F92C" box="[1105,1145,1725,1744]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE71854FB59EF8149CAF8F9" collectingDate="2019-05-02" collectionCode="BRI" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" elevation="2335" latitude="-17.095001" location="Carpentaria Cave" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.39389" municipality="Mungana Caves" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FB59EF814F43F92C" box="[1162,1314,1725,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FAFEEF814FB3F92C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FAFEEF814FB3F92C" box="[1325,1490,1725,1744]" latitude="-17.095001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.39389" municipality="Mungana Caves" name="Carpentaria Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Carpentaria Cave</location>
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FCE1EFE449E9F917" box="[818,904,1751,1771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.335" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2335.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FCE1EFE449E9F917" box="[818,904,1751,1771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.335" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2335.0">2, 335 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FC47EFEA4992F916" box="[916,1011,1750,1770]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-17.095001">17°5′42″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FC2CEFEA4E16F916" box="[1023,1143,1750,1770]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="38" value="144.39389">144°23′38″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FB51EFE44E98F917" box="[1154,1273,1752,1771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FB51EFE44E98F917" box="[1154,1273,1752,1771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">2 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FAD6EFEB490EF8F9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FAD6EFEB4F5DF916" box="[1285,1340,1751,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FA8FEFEB4FB3F916" box="[1372,1490,1751,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
19102
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FCAEEFCE49C4F8F9" box="[893,933,1778,1797]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE71854FC65EFCF4EBFF8C7" collectingDate="2019-05-02" collectionCode="BRI" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" county="Mungana Caves" elevation="360" latitude="-17.09278" location="Burke Developmental Road" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.3964" municipality="Archway Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<collectingCounty id="62804E4CFFE71854FC65EFCF4E2EF8F9" box="[950,1103,1778,1798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingCounty>
, outside 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FB75EFCE4F53F8F9" box="[1190,1330,1778,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Archway Cave</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FAEEEFCE4F1CF8F9" box="[1341,1405,1778,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="km" value="0.9">0.9 km</quantity>
north of 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FCE1EE314E20F8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FCE1EE314E20F8DC" box="[818,1089,1805,1824]" county="Mungana Caves" latitude="-17.09278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.3964" municipality="Archway Cave" name="Burke Developmental Road" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Burke Developmental Road</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FB83EE314EEDF8DC" box="[1104,1164,1805,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="360.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FB83EE314EEDF8DC" box="[1104,1164,1805,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FB4FEE304E9AF8DC" box="[1180,1275,1804,1824]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-17.09278">17°5′34″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FAD9EE304FE3F8DC" box="[1290,1410,1804,1824]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="47" value="144.3964">144°23′47″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FA42EE314905F8C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FA42EE314905F8C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">2 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FCA5EE1B4EFAF8C6" bold="true" box="[886,1179,1831,1851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FCA5EE1B49CCF8C6" box="[886,941,1831,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FC09EE1B4E31F8C6" box="[986,1104,1831,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
19103
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FB63EE144EB9F8C7" box="[1200,1240,1832,1851]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE71854FB23EE144E49F88C" collectingDate="2019-05-02" collectionCode="BRI" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" elevation="345" latitude="-17.090279" location="Ryan Imperial Cave" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.39166" municipality="Mungana Caves" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FB23EE144FF1F8C7" box="[1264,1424,1832,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FA71EE1449DAF8A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FA71EE1449DAF8A9" latitude="-17.090279" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.39166" municipality="Mungana Caves" name="Ryan Imperial Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Ryan Imperial Cave</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FC15EE7E4E62F8AA" box="[966,1027,1858,1878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="345.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FC15EE7E4E62F8AA" box="[966,1027,1858,1878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="345.0">345 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FBDCEE7D4E0FF8A9" box="[1039,1134,1857,1877]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-17.090279">17°5′25″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FBA9EE7D4E93F8A9" box="[1146,1266,1857,1877]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="30" value="144.39166">144°23′30″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FB2CEE7E4F17F8A9" box="[1279,1398,1858,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FB2CEE7E4F17F8A9" box="[1279,1398,1858,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">2 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FA50EE7E498DF88C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FA50EE7E4FDBF8A9" box="[1411,1466,1858,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FCE1EE6149C9F88C" box="[818,936,1885,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
19104
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE71854FC29EE614E43F88C" box="[1018,1058,1885,1904]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE7185BFBE0EE614ABCFBD9" collectingDate="2019-05-02" collectorName="Chase &amp; Christenhusz" county="Mungana Caves" elevation="380" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="176" latitude="-17.102777" location="Echidna's Rest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.41194" municipality="Hair Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<collectingCounty id="62804E4CFFE71854FBE0EE614EAAF88C" box="[1075,1227,1885,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Mungana Caves</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE71854FB05EE614F59F88C" box="[1238,1336,1885,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Hair Cave</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE71854FA91EE614FAEF88C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE71854FA91EE614FAEF88C" box="[1346,1487,1885,1904]" county="Mungana Caves" latitude="-17.102777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="144.41194" municipality="Hair Cave" name="Echidna's Rest" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Echidna’s Rest</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE71854FCE1EE44490FF877" box="[818,878,1912,1931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="380.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE71854FCE1EE44490FF877" box="[818,878,1912,1931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FCAEEE4B49BDF877" box="[893,988,1911,1931]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-17.102777">17°6′10″S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE71854FC38EE4B4E05F877" box="[1003,1124,1911,1931]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" seconds="43" value="144.41194">144°24′43″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE71854FBA1EE444E91F877" box="[1138,1264,1912,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE71854FBA1EE444E91F877" box="[1138,1264,1912,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" value="2019-05-02">2 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE71854FB2CEE4B4FB3F876" bold="true" box="[1279,1490,1911,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FB2CEE4B4F57F876" box="[1279,1334,1911,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Chase</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26AB5316FFE71854FA8FEE4B4FB3F876" box="[1372,1490,1911,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Christenhusz</collectorName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFFB1ED2E4AFEFBD9" bold="true" box="[98,159,1042,1061]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">19105</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE8185BFF63ED2E4AB7FBD9" box="[176,214,1042,1061]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFF38ED2F482FFBBC" collectingDate="1982-07-11" collectingDateMax="1997-05-17" collectingDateMin="1982-07-11" collectionCode="C" county="Godwin" elevation="80" latitude="-17.132778" location="Royal Archway Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="NPR 98, QRS 112344" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFF38ED2F4B56FBD9" box="[235,311,1042,1062]" collectionCode="BRI" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">NPR 98</specimenCode>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFE95ED2E4871FBD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFE95ED2E4871FBD9" box="[326,528,1042,1061]" county="Godwin" latitude="-17.132778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Royal Archway Cave" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Royal Archway Cave</location>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFDCDED2F4817FBDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFDCDED2F4817FBDA" box="[542,630,1043,1062]" county="Godwin" latitude="-17.132778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Mungana" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Mungana</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFD57ED2E48D5FBDA" box="[644,692,1042,1062]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="80.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE8185BFD57ED2E48D5FBDA" box="[644,692,1042,1062]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFD11ED2E489FFBD9" box="[706,766,1042,1061]" degrees="17.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="5555" value="-17.5">17.5°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFFB1ED114AD7FBBC" box="[98,182,1069,1088]" degrees="144.23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="555" value="144.23">144.23°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFF10ED114B27FBBC" box="[195,326,1069,1088]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1997-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFF10ED114B27FBBC" box="[195,326,1069,1088]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1997-05-17">17 May 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFE81ED114BD9FBBC" bold="true" box="[338,440,1069,1088]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFE81ED114B1DFBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFE81ED114B1DFBBC" box="[338,380,1069,1088]" county="Godwin" latitude="-17.132778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Ford" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Ford</location>
1933
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFE14ED114822FBBC" box="[455,579,1069,1088]" collectionCode="QRS" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" name="CSIRO" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">QRS 112344</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFD84ED114AA2FB89" collectingDate="1982-07-11" collectingDateMax="1997-05-17" collectingDateMin="1982-07-11" collectionCode="C" county="Godwin" elevation="80" latitude="-17.132778" location="Royal Archway Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="NPR 98, QRS 112344" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFD84ED1148D7FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFD84ED1148D7FBBC" box="[599,694,1069,1088]" county="Godwin" latitude="-17.132778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="144.43472" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Fern Cave" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Fern Cave</location>
(Spring Tower) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE8185BFF67ED744B6DFBA7" box="[180,268,1096,1115]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Chillagoe</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFECCED744BCCFBA7" box="[287,429,1096,1115]" degrees="17.13277778" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="1" value="-17.132778">17.13277778°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFE13ED74483AFBA7" box="[448,603,1096,1115]" degrees="144.43472222" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="1" value="144.43472">144.43472222°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFDBDED74489FFBA7" box="[622,766,1096,1115]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1982-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFDBDED74489FFBA7" box="[622,766,1096,1115]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1982-07-11">11 July 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFFB1ED5E4A92FB89" bold="true" box="[98,243,1122,1141]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">
<collectingCounty id="62804E4CFFE8185BFFB1ED5E4AC8FB89" box="[98,169,1122,1141]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Godwin</collectingCounty>
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE8185BFF67ED5E4AA2FB89" box="[180,195,1122,1141]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFF10ED5E4BCAFB89" box="[195,427,1122,1141]" collectingDate="1975-06-15" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="340" latitude="-19.081924" location="Burdekin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="AQ0338801" specimenCount="1">
2317 (
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE8185BFED7ED5E4B46FB89" box="[260,295,1122,1141]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFEE1ED5E4BC4FB89" box="[306,421,1122,1141]" collectionCode="AQ" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">AQ0338801</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFE6AED5E4B13FB56" collectingDate="1999-05-20" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="340" latitude="-19.081924" location="Burdekin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="QRS 107535.3, AQ0845080" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFE6AED5E486FFB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFE6AED5E486FFB89" box="[441,526,1122,1141]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Burdekin" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Burdekin</location>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFDCEED5E4814FB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFDCEED5E4814FB89" box="[541,629,1122,1141]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Belgravia" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Belgravia</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFD50ED5E48D1FB89" box="[643,688,1122,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="3.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A532FE2FFE8185BFD50ED5E48D1FB89" box="[643,688,1122,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
west of 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFFB1ED414ADBFB6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFFB1ED414ADBFB6C" box="[98,186,1149,1168]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Mungana" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Mungana</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFF16ED414B61FB6C" box="[197,256,1149,1168]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="340.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE8185BFF16ED414B61FB6C" box="[197,256,1149,1168]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFED8ED414B3FFB6C" box="[267,350,1149,1168]" degrees="17.075" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="55" value="-17.075">17.075°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFEB9ED414BABFB6C" box="[362,458,1149,1168]" degrees="144.375" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="55" value="144.375">144.375°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFE05ED414836FB6C" box="[470,599,1149,1168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1999-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFE05ED414836FB6C" box="[470,599,1149,1168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1999-05-20">20 May 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFDB1ED4148A8FB6C" bold="true" box="[610,713,1149,1168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Gray 7554</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFD0BED414ADAFB56" collectionCode="QRS" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" name="CSIRO" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">QRS 107535.3</specimenCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE05FFE8185BFF18EDA44A8DFB57" box="[203,236,1176,1195]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">BRI</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFF2AEDAB4B0DFB56" box="[249,364,1175,1194]" collectionCode="BRI" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15847" name="Queensland Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">AQ0845080</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFE51EDA44B9FFB1C" collectingDate="1995-07-26" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI, E" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="380" latitude="-19.081924" location="Chillagoe" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="QRS 107535.1, QRS 107536.4, QRS 107535.3" specimenCount="1">
Burke Developmental Road, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFD4FEDA448A8FB57" box="[668,713,1176,1195]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="1.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A532FE2FFE8185BFD4FEDA448A8FB57" box="[668,713,1176,1195]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
E of 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFFB1ED8E4ADBFB39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFFB1ED8E4ADBFB39" box="[98,186,1202,1221]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Chillagoe</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFF1AED8E4B65FB3A" box="[201,260,1202,1222]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="380.0">
<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE8185BFF1AED8E4B65FB3A" box="[201,260,1202,1222]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFEC7ED8E4B2EFB39" box="[276,335,1202,1221]" degrees="17.6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="5555" value="-17.6">17.6°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFE8CED8E4BD2FB39" box="[351,435,1202,1221]" degrees="144.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="555" value="144.25">144.25°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFE10ED8E482AFB39" box="[451,587,1202,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1995-07-26">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFE10ED8E482AFB39" box="[451,587,1202,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1995-07-26">26 July 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFD89ED8E48A7FB39" bold="true" box="[602,710,1202,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Gray 6273</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFD0BED8E4ADAFB1C" collectionCode="QRS" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" name="CSIRO" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">QRS 107535.1</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFF18EDF14B38FB1C" box="[203,345,1229,1248]" collectionCode="QRS" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" name="CSIRO" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">QRS 107536.4</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFEBAEDF14B99FB1C" box="[361,504,1229,1248]" collectionCode="QRS" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14847" name="CSIRO" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">QRS 107535.3</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFDDCEDF14AD0FAE9" collectingDate="1990-10-21" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI, E" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="340" latitude="-19.081924" location="Archway Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="NSW 234670" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFDDCEDF148FDFB1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFDDCEDF148FDFB1C" box="[527,668,1229,1248]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Archway Cave" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Archway Cave</location>
, 
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFD7FEDF14A8BFB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFD7FEDF14A8BFB06" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Mungana National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Mungana National Park</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFF28EDD44B23FB07" box="[251,322,1256,1275]" degrees="17.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="555" value="-17.1">17.10°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFE87EDD44BC8FB07" box="[340,425,1256,1275]" degrees="144.38" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="555" value="144.38">144.38°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFE68EDD4485EFB07" box="[443,575,1256,1275]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1990-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFE68EDD4485EFB07" box="[443,575,1256,1275]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1990-10-21">21 Oct 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFD82EDDB48DFFB06" bold="true" box="[593,702,1255,1274]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Hind 6088</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF89EBBFFE8185BFD01EDD44ACAFAE9" collectionCode="NSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">NSW 234670</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFF6DEC3F4B1FFAB7" collectingDate="1982-12-30" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="340" latitude="-19.081924" location="Mungana Fern Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="AQ0339113, AQ0339515" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E81601BFFE8185BFF6DEC3F4B1CFAE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787D6FFE0185BFC95ED734962FA99:8E81601BFFE8185BFF6DEC3F4B1CFAE9" box="[190,381,1282,1302]" county="Christmas Creek Station" latitude="-19.081924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" name="Mungana Fern Cave" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Mungana Fern Cave</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFE59EC3E4BB4FAE9" box="[394,469,1282,1301]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="mi" value="20.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A532FE2FFE8185BFE59EC3E4BB4FAE9" box="[394,469,1282,1301]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 miles</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
[~ 
<quantity id="4CA69B25FFE8185BFE22EC3E482BFAE9" box="[497,586,1282,1301]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="32.2">
<locationDeviation id="9A532FE2FFE8185BFE22EC3E482BFAE9" box="[497,586,1282,1301]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="32.2">32.2 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
] west of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACBAFFE8185BFD75EC3E489FFAE9" box="[678,766,1282,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Chillagoe</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFFB1EC214A82FACC" box="[98,227,1309,1328]" degrees="17.0818053" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="1" value="-17.081806">17.0818053°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5007FFE8185BFF28EC214BE8FACC" box="[251,393,1309,1328]" degrees="144.4177893" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" precision="1" value="144.41779">144.4177893°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFE72EC214858FACC" box="[417,569,1309,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1982-12-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFE72EC214858FACC" box="[417,569,1309,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1982-12-30">30 Dec. 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFD83EC2148A5FACC" bold="true" box="[592,708,1309,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Jacobsen 3</emphasis>
(
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, 
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</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B363C9DFFE8185BFE5BEC04489EFA99" collectingDate="1975-06-15" collectingDateMax="1999-05-20" collectingDateMin="1975-06-15" collectionCode="BRI" county="Christmas Creek Station" elevation="600" latitude="-19.081924" location="Christmas Creek Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.25085" municipality="Chillagoe" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="AQ0102628" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="62804E4CFFE8185BFE5BEC044806FAB7" box="[392,615,1336,1355]" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Christmas Creek Station</collectingCounty>
, 
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<elevation id="0073D1F3FFE8185BFDA1EC0448CCFAB7" box="[626,685,1336,1355]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE01000FFE8185BFD64EC044AF2FA99" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1975-06-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9E8FFE8185BFD64EC044AF2FA99" pageId="9" pageNumber="176" value="1975-06-15">15 June 1975</collectingDate>
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, 
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, 
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, 
<emphasis id="B92AEAD2FFE8185BFE19EC6E4831FA99" bold="true" box="[458,592,1362,1381]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="176">Thorsborne 76</emphasis>
(
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.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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