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<document id="E5F23D0E1B441425119744564FD91AC4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190741" ID-GBIF-Dataset="144aa843-6e00-4665-a741-83ea62b1d36d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190741" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461117561178" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Timms, Brian V &amp; Hudson, Peter" docDate="2009" docId="03C38793FFBD81477BDA3AECFE259A5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02248p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2248" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parartemia acidiphila Timms &amp; Hudson, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFFAFFEBFFBF81407B4D3B1AFF909C19" masterDocTitle="The brine shrimps (Artemia and Parartemia) of South Australia, including descriptions of four new species of Parartemia (Crustacea: Anostraca: Artemiina)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698595368356" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="64B8A49C9825DADE5270A2233C8A814E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ABCCB0BBBDA080355BDB808A20A9532E">
<mods:title id="304ECADB32CE087E2AA25CBECB47945F">The brine shrimps (Artemia and Parartemia) of South Australia, including descriptions of four new species of Parartemia (Crustacea: Anostraca: Artemiina)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="88CD3489F4DEA77CC503E106A3C358A7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D33EF57EB4E18109C2B3DEC50CD4812">
<mods:roleTerm id="2A8FC920FA7D710D5CAFA7F0C53A4B76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B6CCC68945D808F522C2AFBEFD7E1BC2">Timms, Brian V</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ABD2BFDE800EBE88164A292D79F93731" type="personal">
<mods:role id="14B7A6B7BD1B084D2A03DB8E2B4F4FB3">
<mods:roleTerm id="62DF94FB370E819C18504403178E9E1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B44A782EDBCC47CCBF7548E177D9A5ED">Hudson, Peter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4F60E61D47565E79AE4CDB6D6FC5DDCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EC026A6103377E1B09BF2B60C8C060EA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="ECAB664181232455F2883E0A4D164610">
<mods:title id="5DE96EEC4BF779BB3A127102777178F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6D80F01857A7A4F08471AEB72CF0FB25">
<mods:date id="0DEFBB7D2DB16F66ECCAE152212E4175">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A63E17BBF13AB417E0B07EC254CDFC1A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0139D39BDAEAECFD2E3CDED9D86FF6AF">2248</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2A8CDCC8DA1858342FF46AD09F1FE68D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8B60DB5A7DF599F398BE9BB0B49DEDAC">47</mods:start>
<mods:end id="636E5DE826B574DBA1762B5A9D1450A3">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="AEA633EAC3ED2E3F40E4D236FD1D5E9A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A2DDAEAC12A57860A62A69D4EA28D23F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190741</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3424A31062CA48D164EA52E56CA80311" type="GBIF-Dataset">144aa843-6e00-4665-a741-83ea62b1d36d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="79C130DF6916D56BA1AB8B78CE8E168C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="60E0867F87830E8E1459F84E4A060116" type="Zenodo-Dep">190741</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C38793FFBD81477BDA3AECFE259A5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6225427" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625062" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6225427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C38793FFBD81477BDA3AECFE259A5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C38793FFBD81477BDA3AECFE259A5B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBD81427BDA3AECFEA69E2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427BDA3AECFD949E09" blockId="2.[151,516,502,563]" box="[151,516,502,528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D09D81E9FFBD81427BDA3AECFD949E09" bold="true" box="[151,516,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427BDA3AECFD949E09" bold="true" box="[151,516,502,528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBD81427BDA3AECFE309E09" ID-CoL="762TZ" box="[151,416,502,528]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427BDA3AECFE309E09" bold="true" box="[151,416,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFBD81427AEA3AECFD949E09" box="[423,516,502,528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427BDA3903FEA69E2A" blockId="2.[151,516,502,563]" box="[151,310,537,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD81427BD23903FEBC9E2A" box="[159,300,537,563]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,259,1747,1771]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1436,196,1746]" captionTargetBox-2="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1798]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male, fifth thoracopod. Main diagram shows posterior setae (PS) and subsidiary diagram of endites shows the anterior setae (AS). Some setae enlarged. Key: End = endite, Edp = endopodite, Exp = exopodite, Epp = epipodite, Pep = praepipodite." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/190743/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBD81427BDA397CFBBD9E64" box="[151,1069,614,638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427BDA397CFBBD9E64" blockId="2.[151,1069,614,638]" box="[151,1069,614,638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427BDA397CFE849E67" bold="true" box="[151,276,614,638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Synonymy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBD81427A56397CFE069E64" box="[283,406,614,637]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427A56397CFE069E64" box="[283,406,614,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Parartemia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp f,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFBD81427A9C397CFDF19E64" author="Timms" box="[465,609,614,637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2004) An Identification Guide to the Fairy Shrimps (Crustacea: Anostraca) of Australia. CRCFC Identification and Ecology Guide No 47, Thurgoona, NSW 76 pp." type="journal volume" year="2004">Timms, 2004</bibRefCitation>
, p 24, Fig. 30;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFBD8142784C397CFC0C9E64" author="Timms" box="[769,924,614,637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2009 c) A study of the salt lakes inland of Esperance, Western Australia, with special reference to the role of ground water acidity and episodicity. Pages 215 - 224 In: Oren, A., Natfz., Palacois, P. and Wurtsburgh, W. A. (eds) Saline Lakes Around the World: Unique Systems with Unique Values, natural Resources and Environmental Issues Volume XV. S. J. and Jessie E. Quinney natural Resources Research Library, Logan, Utah, USA." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Timms, 2009c</bibRefCitation>
, pp 215–225.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBD81427BDA39B7FF7898E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427BDA39B7FF789F7D" blockId="2.[151,1437,685,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427BDA39B7FE409EDE" bold="true" box="[151,464,685,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD81427BDA39B7FF469EDE" box="[151,214,685,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD81427A1639B7FE409EDE" box="[347,464,685,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Male,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD8142796339B7FD029EDE" box="[558,658,685,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SOUTH</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD814279D739B7FCD79EDE" box="[666,839,685,711]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Gawler Ranges,
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD81427F5039B7FBF99EDE" box="[1053,1129,685,711]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
N of Yardea Homestead, “Little Lake” (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427A0E39CDFE4F9EE8" box="[323,479,723,753]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="32.094444">32o 05’ 40”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427AA639CDFD099EE8" box="[491,665,723,753]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="135.54251">135o 32’ 33’’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD814279E239CDFC049EE8" box="[687,916,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="1990-11-16">16 November 1990</date>
, P. Hudson,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427F6A39CDFBF69EE8" box="[1063,1126,727,753]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
C6787;
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427F8039CCFAAE9EE9" bold="true" box="[1229,1342,726,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Allotype.</emphasis>
Female (ovigerous), same collecting data as
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD8142792D39E7FD5F9F0E" box="[608,719,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD8142799039E7FC8F9F0E" box="[733,799,765,791]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
C6789;
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD814278C639E7FB9E9F0E" box="[907,1038,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD814278C639E7FB9E9F0E" bold="true" box="[907,1038,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Two males, two females, same collecting data as
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD81427A3D383EFE4B9F27" box="[368,475,804,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427AA4383EFDB99F27" box="[489,553,804,830]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
C6788; two males, two females, same collecting data as
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBD81427F91383EFAD89F27" box="[1244,1352,804,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427E19383EFA0C9F27" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1364,1436,804,830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">WAM</collectionCode>
40315.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427B8B386EFF7898E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,685,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427B8B386EFE1D9F97" bold="true" box="[198,397,884,910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Other material.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427ADA386EFE699F97" box="[407,505,884,910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SOUTH</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD81427949386EFD3D9F97" box="[516,685,884,910]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Eyre Peninsula, Lake Gilles, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427F6A386EFB219F97" box="[1063,1201,881,910]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-33.03528">33o02’07”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427F8C386EFAF69F97" box="[1217,1382,881,910]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="136.6">136o 36’00”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD81427E32386EFEF49FAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="1990-09-16">16 September 1990</date>
, P. Hudson,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD8142794C3881FDD39FAC" box="[513,579,923,949]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
C6792;
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD814279E23881FC849FAC" box="[687,788,923,949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SOUTH</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD814278533881FC5F9FAC" box="[798,975,923,949]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Eyre Peninsula, approx
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD81427E4B3881FAC59FAC" box="[1286,1365,923,949]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="42.0">42 km</quantity>
W of Whyalla, small salt lake near Sinclair Gap, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD814279FE38DEFCDC9FC7" box="[691,844,961,990]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="33.138615">33o 08’19”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD8142781438DEFB919FC7" box="[857,1025,961,990]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="137.07056">137o 04’14”E</geoCoordinate>
), P. Hudson,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427FEF38DEFB739FC7" box="[1186,1251,964,990]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
6790;
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427E7538DEFA0C9FC7" box="[1336,1436,964,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SOUTH</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD81427BDA38F1FED8981C" box="[151,328,1003,1029]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Eyre Peninsula, approx
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD8142793238F1FD5E981C" box="[639,718,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="42.0">42 km</quantity>
W of Whyalla, another small salt lake near Sinclair Gap, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427BED3F0FFEA09836" box="[160,304,1042,1071]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-33.125">33o07’30”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427A733F0FFE789836" box="[318,488,1042,1071]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="137.06056">137o 03’38”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD81427AB23F0FFD329836" box="[511,674,1045,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="1990-07-29">29 July 1990</date>
, P. Hudson,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD814278713F0FFCED9836" box="[828,893,1045,1071]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">SAM</collectionCode>
6791;
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD0CFFBD814278993F0FFBD59836" box="[980,1093,1045,1071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
, WESTERN
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD81427FA73F0FFA099836" box="[1258,1433,1045,1071]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Esperance hinterland, lake on Guest Rd, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD814279CA3F24FD779841" box="[647,743,1083,1112]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-33.133335">33o08’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD814279B93F24FCF59841" box="[756,869,1083,1112]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="121.816666">121o49’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD814278313F24FBC79841" box="[892,1111,1086,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2004-09-05">5 September 2004</date>
, B.V.Timms,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427FB73F24FAD29841" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1274,1346,1086,1112]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">WAM</collectionCode>
40316;
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD0CFFBD81427BDA3F72FF6F989B" box="[151,255,1128,1154]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD0CFFBD81427A753F72FE2B989B" box="[312,443,1128,1154]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
, WESTERN
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD814279153F72FC91989B" box="[600,769,1128,1154]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Esperance hinterland, lake on Ridley Rd East, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427E7A3F72FA06989B" box="[1335,1430,1125,1154]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-33.25">33o15’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD81427BDA3F88FE9898B5" box="[151,264,1166,1196]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="121.98333">121o59’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD81427A523F88FE7798B5" box="[287,487,1170,1196]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2007-01-26">26 January 2007</date>
, B.V. Timms,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD814279DE3F88FD4B98B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[659,731,1170,1196]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">WAM</collectionCode>
40317;
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD0CFFBD814278733F88FC0A98B5" box="[830,922,1170,1196]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD0CFFBD8142789B3F88FBDC98B5" box="[982,1100,1170,1196]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, WESTERN
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBD81427FA03F88FA0898B5" box="[1261,1432,1170,1196]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, Esperance hinterland, Truslove Nature Reserve, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD814279A13FA1FCDE98CC" box="[748,846,1208,1237]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-33.333332">33o20’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5042FFBD814278113FA1FC5E98CC" box="[860,974,1208,1237]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="121.76667">121o46’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFD41045FFBD814278AB3FA1FB3598CC" box="[998,1189,1211,1237]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2008-10-08">8 October 2008</date>
, B.V. Timms,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE40FFBD81427E1E3FA1FA0C98CC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1363,1436,1211,1237]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">WAM</collectionCode>
40318.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBD81437B8B3E12FC5B9A2A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427B8B3E12FBCB993A" blockId="2.[151,1437,685,2011]" box="[198,1115,1288,1315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427B8B3E12FECF993B" bold="true" box="[198,351,1288,1314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBD81427A2B3E13FE32993B" box="[358,418,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Male</emphasis>
. Length
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD814279463E13FDCE993A" box="[523,606,1289,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
(head + thorax
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD8142785A3E13FCCB993A" box="[791,859,1289,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
and abdomen
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBD81427F4B3E13FBDF993A" box="[1030,1103,1289,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81427B8B3E35FB639AD5" blockId="2.[151,1437,685,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
First antenna filiform, about twice as long as eye plus peduncle (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD8142788F3E35FB959950" box="[962,1029,1327,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Basal antennomeres of second antenna fused proximally at an angle of about 50 degrees from the body axis. Ventral margin with paired linear, ventral processes (VP,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD8142794A3E66FDDC998F" box="[519,588,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A) clothed with small spines, spaced 1–2 times their length. Overall dimensions of these processes about 4 times longer than deep with lateral edge a little shorter than medial edge. Distal margin slightly concave, lateral corner produced and medial corner rounded but only slightly enlarged. Posterior surface of fused proximal antennomeres with a small conical mound (CM,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD81427FAE3EEBFA8D9A12" box="[1251,1309,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig 1</figureCitation>
B) slightly medial of the lateral corner of the frontal process. Medial process (MP,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD814278B73D0DFBA69A28" box="[1018,1078,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig 1</figureCitation>
A) between ventral processes broad and triangular with a bifurcated apex. Anterior surface of proximal antennomeres with a basal elevated area on each side and terminating in a free, conical anterior process (AP,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD814278BE3D7EFBA89A67" box="[1011,1080,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs 1</figureCitation>
A,F) subequal in length to the medial process and about three times longer than basal width. Distal antennomere of second antenna curved medially, about 1.5 to 2 times the length of the proximal antennomere. Labrum lacking a spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBD81437B8B3DC3FE8B9E17" blockId="2.[151,1437,685,2011]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
Thoracic segments with minor lateral lobes, all equal in size and proportions. Eleven pairs of thoracopods, variable in size with first two noticeably reduced in size but not in arrangement of its parts. Fifth thoracopod (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD81427BED3C3CFF7A9B59" box="[160,234,1830,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,259,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,196,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1798]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male, fifth thoracopod. Main diagram shows posterior setae (PS) and subsidiary diagram of endites shows the anterior setae (AS). Some setae enlarged. Key: End = endite, Edp = endopodite, Exp = exopodite, Epp = epipodite, Pep = praepipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) with endite 1+2 and 3 evenly curved, the former about three times the size of the latter. Endite 1 anterior seta about as long as adjacent posterior setae (shown enlarged in
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBD814278B23C56FBD69B7F" box="[1023,1094,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,259,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,196,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,151,1798]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male, fifth thoracopod. Main diagram shows posterior setae (PS) and subsidiary diagram of endites shows the anterior setae (AS). Some setae enlarged. Key: End = endite, Edp = endopodite, Exp = exopodite, Epp = epipodite, Pep = praepipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) and with a double pectin of strong setules on apical half. Endite 2 anterior seta very short, about same length as base of anterior seta 1. Its spine even shorter and both weakly setose apically. Endite 3 anterior seta about four times length of anterior setae 2; both it and its subequal spine weakly setose apically. Endites 1 to 3 with posterior setae long and thin, clothed with numerous short setules and numbering about 50 on endite 1+2 and 16 on endite 3. Endites 4 to 6 asymmetrical (i.e. distal edge shorter than proximal edge) and with 2 anterior + 3 posterior setae, 2+ 2 and 1+ 2 respectively. Anterior setae of unequal lengths, but shorter and stouter than posterior setae and with a double pectin of stout setules apically. Posterior setae with sparse setules. Endites clothed basally with small spines generally grouped in 3–5s. Endopodite broadly rounded and bearing about 37 posterior setae, all based with a coronet of numerous (&gt;10) small spines. The first 7 or 8 of these setae (essentially those on the medial edge of the thoracopod) stouter and with a one-sided pectin on the distal half of setae, whereas the remaining setae thinner and closely feathered with setules. Exopodite elongate oval and bearing about 38 posterior setae similar to most on the endopodite. Epipodite oval shaped and praepipodite elongated oval shaped, both unadorned.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3900FA049EB1" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Gonopods (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437A1F3900FE0B9E2D" box="[338,411,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 1</figureCitation>
C,G) paired, basal parts fused together and about twice the diameter of tubular free apical part. Basal part with a sharp spine apically and apical tube with a digitiform process subapically (DP,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437BDA3972FF489E9B" box="[151,216,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C). Both processes subequal, unhooked and pointing anteriorly. No specimens with gonopod completely everted, but a partly everted one of a
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBC814379063994FD209EB1" box="[587,688,654,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC8143798D3994FC929EB1" box="[704,770,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D) with complex expansions with medial row of spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B39AFFD469F06" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Abdominal segments increasing in length and narrowing posteriorly from 1 to 6, particularly 5 and 6 (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437E2039AFFF329EEF" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E), so that last segment about twice length of first. Cercopods fringed with long setae on lateral and medial edges; length subequal to 6th abdominal segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3831FD189F5F" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" box="[198,648,811,838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437B8B3831FECF9F5C" bold="true" box="[198,351,811,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437A2B3836FE559F5C" box="[358,453,812,837]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Female.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBC8143796A3836FD139F5F" box="[551,643,812,838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3848FE5A9FF8" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437A543848FEF79F75" box="[281,359,850,876]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C,D) with first antenna filiform and a little shorter than the eye plus peduncle. Second antenna flattened, a little longer and wider than the eye plus peduncle and terminating in a markedly narrowed, bevelled acute apex. Naupliar eye prominent midway between the compound eyes. Labrum with a prominent recurved spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B38EAFD28995A" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Posterior thoracic segments (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC8143796838EAFDE29813" box="[549,626,1008,1034]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 3</figureCitation>
A,B), particularly those of 5–10th segments expanded laterally into simple laminar squarish lobes (L,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC814379683F0DFDFD9828" box="[549,621,1047,1073]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 3</figureCitation>
A,E). Segment 11 expanded separately into a broad blunt triangle and with surface sclerotised and denticulate. Dorsal surface of segment 10 also sclerotised and denticulate. Eleventh segment with two paired small rounded protuberances laterally, one dorsal to the other (P,
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437E253F7EFF3698BC" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 3</figureCitation>
A,B). Paired brood pouch (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437ABF3F91FDAF98BC" box="[498,575,1163,1189]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs 3</figureCitation>
A,B) lying laterally to the genital segments. Anterior surface of pouch adpressed against 11th thoracic segment, wider and with a squarish anteriolateral corner and then narrowing posteriorly. Pouches joined ventrally to a gonopore on a short tubular protrusion and each pouch with a small ventrolateral lobe. In mature ovigerous females, chamber pigmented dorsally and containing numerous smooth-surfaced eggs (at low magnifications).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3E48FEC39A15" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Eleven pairs of thoracopods, with 11th pair reduced to two stubs, each bearing 3 plumose setae a little shorter than the stub (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437AD13E63FE74998A" box="[412,484,1401,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
G). Tenth thoracopod pair also reduced, with significantly fewer posterior setae and some reduction in size of endopodite and praepipodite (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC814378023E85FC0299A0" box="[847,914,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1416,519,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F). Other thoracopods similar in structure to those of male, but generally with fewer posterior setae. Anterior setae as in 5th thoracopod, but those of 2nd and 3rd endite larger.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3D03FC5B9A2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" box="[198,971,1561,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Abdominal segments papillate, otherwise proportions as in males.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBC81437B8B3D5AFBAD9A43" box="[198,1085,1600,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3D5AFBAD9A43" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" box="[198,1085,1600,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437B8B3D5AFEC39A43" bold="true" box="[198,339,1600,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to its habitat of markedly acid waters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFBC81457B8B3D7CFA0A9BF6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3D7CFDB69B02" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437B8B3D7CFEC59A99" bold="true" box="[198,341,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Comments.</emphasis>
Limited information on this species has been given in a key in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFBC81437F1F3D7DFB6B9A98" author="Timms" box="[1106,1275,1639,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2004) An Identification Guide to the Fairy Shrimps (Crustacea: Anostraca) of Australia. CRCFC Identification and Ecology Guide No 47, Thurgoona, NSW 76 pp." type="journal volume" year="2004">Timms (2004)</bibRefCitation>
where it was referred to as species f. This publication specifically states “for nomenclature purposes information given here on the new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBC81437AEC3DAEFDB99AD4" box="[417,553,1716,1741]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437AEC3DAEFDB99AD4" box="[417,553,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Parartemia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not constitute taxonomic descriptions. Characteristics given in the key are no more than a guide to the identity of the organisms.” This species is also referred to as species f in a regional ecology (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFBC81437A273C1BFD899B02" author="Timms" box="[362,537,1793,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2009 c) A study of the salt lakes inland of Esperance, Western Australia, with special reference to the role of ground water acidity and episodicity. Pages 215 - 224 In: Oren, A., Natfz., Palacois, P. and Wurtsburgh, W. A. (eds) Saline Lakes Around the World: Unique Systems with Unique Values, natural Resources and Environmental Issues Volume XV. S. J. and Jessie E. Quinney natural Resources Research Library, Logan, Utah, USA." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Timms, 2009c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBC81437B8B3C32FA0C9BC5" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC81437B8B3C32FEC29B5B" bold="true" box="[198,338,1832,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Variability.</emphasis>
There is little difference in the morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBC814378353C32FB9B9B58" box="[888,1035,1832,1857]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBC814378353C32FB9B9B58" box="[888,1035,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">P. acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
between and within sites in South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBC81437BDA3C55FE959B70" box="[151,261,1871,1897]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
and Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBC81437AE63C55FD8D9B70" box="[427,541,1871,1897]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The medial process can be tightly fitted between the ventral processes or well spaced with the divided apex being well expressed (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC814378603C6FFCFE9B96" box="[813,878,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F) or just visible. The lateral lobe on the ventral transverse process is variously developed and its spination varies from almost smooth to dense. Many populations, but not all, in Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFBC814379093CD8FD219BC5" box="[580,689,1986,2012]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
have weakly lyrate second antennal distal antennomeres (
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFBC81437E213CD8FA0C9BC5" box="[1388,1436,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,256,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[191,1412,409,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parartemia acidiphila n. sp. Male. A-E, Holotype “ Little Lake ”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBB81447BDA3B80FD1E9D1B" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">1F). The female 11th thoracic segment has variable surface structure so that the two raised areas on each side vary in size from indistinct to distinct mounds. It seems this character may be dependent on age, as its weak development was seen in younger females.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBB81447B8B3A15FEDD9D6F" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
Generally adult males are
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBB8144794C3A15FD109D30" box="[513,640,271,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">11–14 mm</quantity>
in length and adult females
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBB8144789B3A15FBD69D30" box="[982,1094,271,297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7 –9 mm</quantity>
. Some specimens (e.g. those from Truslove Nature Reserve) are much larger than the
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFBB814478713A2FFCFF9D56" box="[828,879,309,335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
specimens, measuring
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBB81447FC83A2FFB489D56" box="[1157,1240,309,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
in males and
<quantity id="4C929B60FFBB81447ECD3A2FFF559D6F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
in females.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF15660DFFBB81447BDA3C3EFE5F9BF0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190742/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[191,1380,433,1827]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBB81447BDA3C3EFE5F9BF0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1828,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBB81447BDA3C3EFE8B9B25" bold="true" box="[151,283,1828,1852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBB81447A6E3C3EFD879B22" box="[291,535,1828,1851]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBB81447A6E3C3EFD879B22" box="[291,535,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFBB814479503C3EFDCB9B22" box="[541,603,1828,1852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBB814479503C3EFDC59B25" bold="true" box="[541,597,1828,1852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. A-E, Holotype “Little Lake”, SA; F-G from lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A and F, anterior view of head with first and second antennae (VP = ventral processes, AP = anterior processes, MP = medial process); B, oblique view of inner edge of fused basal antennomere to show conical mound (CM) under the lateral corner of the ventral process; C and G, genital segments with gonopod bases and digitform processes (DP); D, partly expanded gonopod of a paratype; E, last two abdominal segments, telson and cercopods. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF15660DFFBA81457BDA3DC9FD479B29" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190743/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[153,1436,196,1746]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBA81457BDA3DC9FD479B29" blockId="5.[151,1437,1747,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457BDA3DC9FE899AF2" bold="true" box="[151,281,1747,1771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBA81457A653DC9FDB59AF3" box="[296,549,1747,1770]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457A653DC9FDB59AF3" box="[296,549,1747,1770]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFBA814579603DC9FDFD9AF3" box="[557,621,1747,1771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA814579603DC9FDF79AF2" bold="true" box="[557,615,1747,1771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male, fifth thoracopod. Main diagram shows posterior setae (PS) and subsidiary diagram of endites shows the anterior setae (AS). Some setae enlarged. Key: End = endite, Edp = endopodite, Exp = exopodite, Epp =epipodite, Pep = praepipodite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFBA81457B8B3C78FA0A9BF6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1890,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457B8B3C78FE4A9B65" bold="true" box="[198,474,1890,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
The most distinctive male feature is the second antennal medial process which is triangular and with a bifurcated apex; a unique morphology in
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA814578303C93FB9C9BBB" box="[893,1036,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBA814578303C93FB989BBB" box="[893,1032,1929,1954]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parartemia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
It shares with only a few species, including
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFBA81457A5B3CAAFE229BD0" box="[278,434,1968,1993]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triquestra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457A5B3CAAFE229BD0" box="[278,434,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">P. triquestra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457AF63CB5FD929BD0" bold="true" box="[443,514,1967,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFBA81457AF63CB5FD929BD0" box="[443,514,1967,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(see later), a small conical mound beneath the lateral edge of the ventral processes. The female thoracic segments lack dorsal and dorsolateral projections (cf.
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFBA81457FAD3CCCFA0A9BF6" box="[1248,1434,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">P. s e r v e n t y i, P.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFB981467BDA3B82FAC59DE9" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB981467BDA3B82FAC59DE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467BDA3B82FE429CAB" ID-CoL="6TR4C" authority="Linder, 1941" authorityName="Linder" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,466,152,178]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467BDA3B82FEA29CA8" box="[151,306,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">longicaudata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFB981467A753B82FE429CAB" author="Linder" box="[312,466,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and the taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 302." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), nor are there narrow sclerotised rings on later thoracic segments (cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467E4B3B82FA1B9CA8" ID-CoL="75R4D" box="[1286,1419,152,177]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zietziana">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467E4B3B82FA1B9CA8" box="[1286,1419,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. zietziana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The posterior thoracic segments are fairly uniform in serial structures, with the 11th most distinct with two minor protuberances laterally. The brood pouch is double (and hence different from those species with single brood chambers (cf.
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467AC13A15FD229D31" box="[396,690,271,296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467AC13A15FDA79D31" ID-CoL="75R4B" box="[396,567,271,296]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrifera">P. cylindrifera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB98146790E3A15FD229D31" ID-CoL="75QSC" box="[579,690,271,296]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">P. minuta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
)) and lacks marked posterior outgrowths (as on
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467FBC3A15FEAA9D4B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467FBC3A15FAEA9D31" ID-CoL="75R4D" box="[1265,1402,271,296]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zietziana">P. zietziana</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467ECB3A15FEA69D4B" ID-CoL="6TR4C" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">P. longicaudata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467A0F3A23FDF79D4B" ID-CoL="7634B" authority="Linder, 1941" authorityName="Linder" authorityYear="1941" box="[322,615,312,338]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="informis">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467A0F3A23FE539D4B" box="[322,451,313,338]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. informis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFB981467A863A22FDF79D4B" author="Linder" box="[459,615,312,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and the taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 302." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Most
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB98146798C3A23FCD99D4B" ID-CoL="6GM5" box="[705,841,313,338]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB98146798C3A23FCD99D4B" box="[705,841,313,338]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Parartemia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species have a reduced or absent 11th thoracopod, but of the described species only
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB9814679783A45FD259D61" box="[565,693,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. e x t r a c t a</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFB98146798F3A45FCF09D60" author="Linder" box="[706,864,351,377]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and the taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 302." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder, 1941</bibRefCitation>
and
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB9814678D03A45FBB69D61" box="[925,1062,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. z i e t z i a n a</emphasis>
also have it reduced to a stub bearing few setae; it is easily distinguished from both of these species by its simple brood chamber (cf. large lobes in both other species) and its 10th and 11th thoracic segments being neither contracted (
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467FA43AB5FAE19DD1" ID-CoL="75R4D" box="[1257,1393,431,456]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zietziana">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467FA43AB5FAE19DD1" box="[1257,1393,431,456]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. zietziana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or expanded (
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467A553ACCFE059DF6" ID-CoL="762SB" box="[280,405,470,495]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extracta">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467A553ACCFE059DF6" box="[280,405,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">P. extracta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Its eggs are not distinct microscopically (but SEM studies have not been made).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF15660DFFB981467BDA3C2BFAB39BCA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190744/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[187,1361,556,1840]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB981467BDA3C2BFAB39BCA" blockId="6.[151,1436,1841,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467BDA3C2BFEB09B50" bold="true" box="[151,288,1841,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB981467A653C28FDB49B50" box="[296,548,1842,1865]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB981467A653C28FDB49B50" box="[296,548,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFB9814679613C2BFDFD9B50" box="[556,621,1841,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB9814679613C2BFDF69B50" bold="true" box="[556,614,1841,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female. A-C, F and G, Allotype “Little Lake”, SA; D-E from a lake in Truslove Nature Reserve, Esperance hinterland, WA. A, Dorsal view of last few thoracic segments, brood pouches and first two abdominal segments (L = lateral lobes; P = processes), B, lateral view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (P = processes); C, frontal view of head, D, lateral view of head; E, dorsal view of last few thoracic segments and brood pouch (L = lateral lobes; P = processes); F, G, Thoracopods 10 and 11 respectively. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF15660DFFB881477BDA3F7AFCAB9883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190745/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[232,1350,191,1094]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB881477BDA3F7AFCAB9883" blockId="7.[151,1436,1120,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477BDA3F7AFE8C9861" bold="true" box="[151,284,1120,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Map of South Australia showing sites where the new species were found. Key:
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB881477FC03F7AFA8A986E" box="[1165,1306,1120,1143]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477FC03F7AFA8A986E" box="[1165,1306,1120,1143]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">P. acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFB881477E6D3F7AFACB986E" box="[1312,1371,1120,1143]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
˔;
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB881477EC83F7AFE869883" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriciforma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477EC83F7AFE869883" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">P. auriciforma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFB881477A503F99FEDF9883" box="[285,335,1155,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ˑ;
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB881477A333F99FE6B9883" box="[382,507,1155,1178]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triquetra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477A333F99FE6B9883" box="[382,507,1155,1178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">P. triquetra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFB88147794C3F99FDA49883" box="[513,564,1155,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♦;
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB8814779023F99FD759883" box="[591,741,1155,1178]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarleeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB8814779023F99FD759883" box="[591,741,1155,1178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">P. yarleeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFB8814779A13F99FC8E9883" box="[748,798,1155,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
․.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFB881477B8B3FD6FBDC98FF" box="[198,1100,1228,1254]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB881477B8B3FD6FBDC98FF" blockId="7.[151,1436,1228,1602]" box="[198,1100,1228,1254]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477B8B3FD6FEFC98FF" bold="true" box="[198,364,1228,1254]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFB881477B8B3FD6FE9498FF" box="[198,260,1228,1254]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
“Little Lake” is a small (&lt;1 ha) salt lake that fills episodically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFB881477B8B3FE8FE259A5B" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB881477B8B3FE8FF6399B1" blockId="7.[151,1436,1228,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477B8B3FE8FD9A9915" bold="true" box="[198,522,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB88147795A3FE9FCB29915" box="[535,802,1267,1292]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB88147795A3FE9FCB29915" box="[535,802,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lives in a few lakes on Eyre Peninsula and in the Gawler Ranges, South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477AE53E00FD84992D" box="[424,532,1306,1332]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFB8814779683E00FDFE992D" box="[549,622,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1120,1144]" captionTargetBox="[232,1350,191,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[232,1351,191,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of South Australia showing sites where the new species were found. Key: P. acidiphila n. sp. ˔; P. auriciforma n. sp. ˑ; P. triquetra n. sp. ♦; P. yarleeensis n. sp. ․." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190745/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). It is more common in lakes in the Esperance hinterland of Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477BDA3E5AFE929943" box="[151,258,1344,1370]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFB881477A5C3E5AFE509943" author="Timms" box="[273,448,1344,1370]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2009 c) A study of the salt lakes inland of Esperance, Western Australia, with special reference to the role of ground water acidity and episodicity. Pages 215 - 224 In: Oren, A., Natfz., Palacois, P. and Wurtsburgh, W. A. (eds) Saline Lakes Around the World: Unique Systems with Unique Values, natural Resources and Environmental Issues Volume XV. S. J. and Jessie E. Quinney natural Resources Research Library, Logan, Utah, USA." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Timms, 2009c</bibRefCitation>
). This is the second species shared between southern Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477FD93E5AFB6F9943" box="[1172,1279,1344,1370]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
and southern South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477BAB3E7DFEC99998" box="[230,345,1383,1409]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
, the other being
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB8814779653E7DFD479999" box="[552,727,1383,1408]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrifera">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB8814779653E7DFD479999" box="[552,727,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">P. cylindrifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which is more widely spread in South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477FF73E7DFABA9998" box="[1210,1322,1383,1409]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
than this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFB881477B8B3EAFFE259A5B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1228,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFB881477B8B3EAFFE5D99D7" box="[198,461,1461,1486]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acidiphila">
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFB881477B8B3EAFFE5D99D7" box="[198,461,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Parartemia acidiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lives in acid saline lakes. In South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB88147783E3EAEFC4E99D7" box="[883,990,1460,1486]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
it has been recorded over a pH range of 3 – 4 (3 records) (P. Hudson, unpublished data), and in the Esperance hinterland in Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477FBD3EC1FACC99EC" box="[1264,1372,1499,1525]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
from pH 3.4 to 7.4 (42 records) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFB881477A9E3D18FD129A05" author="Timms" box="[467,642,1538,1564]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" refString="Timms, B. V. (2009 c) A study of the salt lakes inland of Esperance, Western Australia, with special reference to the role of ground water acidity and episodicity. Pages 215 - 224 In: Oren, A., Natfz., Palacois, P. and Wurtsburgh, W. A. (eds) Saline Lakes Around the World: Unique Systems with Unique Values, natural Resources and Environmental Issues Volume XV. S. J. and Jessie E. Quinney natural Resources Research Library, Logan, Utah, USA." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Timms, 2009c</bibRefCitation>
). Field salinity range is
<quantity id="4C929B60FFB8814778DA3D18FB829A05" box="[919,1042,1538,1564]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="2.17" metricValueMin="0.6799999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="g" value="142.5" valueMax="217.0" valueMin="68.0">68 – 217 g</quantity>
/l in South
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477FDE3D18FB6E9A05" box="[1171,1278,1538,1564]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<quantity id="4C929B60FFB881477E7B3D18FF359A5B" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="g" value="122.5" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="35.0">35 – 210 g</quantity>
/l in Western
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFB881477A0F3D32FE219A5B" box="[322,433,1576,1602]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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