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<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FF79FD8FF3CF4D82" bold="true" box="[132,253,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Pauxi mitu</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1766)
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,
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Curassow
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<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FF79FD6FF2E24DA2" bold="true" box="[132,464,664,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
(IUCN and MMA: EW;
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)
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<materialsCitation id="3B013CDBFFD40367FF40FD2FF1A14A22" country="Brazil" location="Barra de Sao Miguel" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
The last observations of this species from the wild were made in lowland forest fragments at Roteiro,
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, Pilar, and Marechal Deodoro in the mid 1980s (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B77FFD40367FE7FFCCFF12A4C42" author="TEIXEIRA, D. M." box="[386,536,824,848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" pagination="167 - 168" refId="ref13660" refString="TEIXEIRA, D. M. 1986. The avifauna of the north-eastern Brazilian Atlantic Forest: a case of mass extinction? Ibis, 128: 167 - 168." type="journal article" year="1986">Teixeira, 1986</bibRefCitation>
; Silveira
<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FD8FFCCEF19A4C42" box="[626,680,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">et al.,</emphasis>
2004). There have been no subsequent sightings by ornithologists in the region and semi-structured interviews with local people living around suitable forest fragments failed to indicate any recent sightings (Silveira
<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FF40FC2EF3C74CE2" box="[189,245,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">et al.,</emphasis>
2004, GAP unpublished data). However, prior to this species extinction in the wild, a few individuals were captured and a captive breeding program was launched. This program is now composed of both hybrids (with Razor-billed Currasow
<taxonomicName id="4C694D05FFD40367FDF0FBAEF1924B62" box="[525,672,1112,1136]" class="Aves" family="Cracidae" genus="Pauxi" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuberosa">
<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FDF0FBAEF1924B62" box="[525,672,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Pauxi tuberosa</emphasis>
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) and pure-bred individuals, and is currently run by two aviculturists in
<collectingRegion id="49ADF864FFD40367FEDDFB6FF2984BA2" box="[288,426,1176,1200]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
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(see Silveira
<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FD8FFB6EF19A4BA2" box="[626,680,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">et al.,</emphasis>
2004). This captive population, now numbering over 100 pure-bred individuals, is subject to genetic management (Francisco
<emphasis id="B91DEA94FFD40367FEACFB0EF2BA4A02" box="[337,392,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">et al.,</emphasis>
in prep.) with a reintroduction program scheduled to start in
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<collectingRegion id="49ADF864FFD40367FDBCFAEFF1A14A22" box="[577,659,1304,1328]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
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.
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