treatments-xml/data/5B/56/E8/5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E.xml

<document id="9E1490A387F86A9D7302C97BC0C7136C" ID-CLB-Dataset="26920" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4599.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea727a9b-324b-4c6b-a625-bc7cdd204473" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2668058" ID-ZooBank="7CDD24FF-5BA3-4D06-898D-A3E220515D4C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557127209543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Longino, John T." docDate="2019" docId="5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4599.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4599 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pheidole depressinoda Longino 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="A76F900AFF804A4BFFA58B6FFFF4EF5B" masterDocTitle="Pheidole (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Middle American Wet Forest" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1732580243751" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5F09B4C25A2E9739706A4DACCA970BB9">Pheidole (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Middle American Wet Forest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3800B7F6669A9B410DB28D5880646B59">Longino, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E5D06751EADED57FA43B405C11B9367D">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157062605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF328A22FF02EED2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF328A22FDC9EE3C" blockId="32.[151,573,333,393]" box="[151,573,333,359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="8808EE08FFA04A6BFF328A22FDC9EE3C" bold="true" box="[151,573,333,359]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF328A22FDC9EE3C" bold="true" box="[151,573,333,359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFF328A22FE52EE3C" ID-CoL="CML3W" authority="Longino, 2019" authorityName="Longino" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,422,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressinoda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF328A22FE52EE3C" bold="true" box="[151,422,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pheidole depressinoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAB8380DFFA04A6BFE088A22FDC9EE3C" box="[429,573,333,359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF328A1FFF02EED2" blockId="32.[151,573,333,393]" box="[151,246,368,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="4BC445E1FFA04A6BFF3B8A1FFF19EED2" box="[158,237,368,393]" captionStart="PLATE 5" captionStartId="71.[151,238,1954,1977]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[202,1384,194,1933]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="PLATE 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668237/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Plate 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF328AD7FC6FEE8A" box="[151,923,440,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF328AD7FC6FEE8A" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" box="[151,923,440,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFF328AD7FF0FEE8A" authorityName="Biolleyi Forel" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,251,440,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF328AD7FF0FEE8A" box="[151,251,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pheidole</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
JTL-190: morphospecies code previously used on AntWeb.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF628AB2FDD9EDF2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628AB2FC59EDDE" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="63975339FFA04A6BFF628AB2FE84ED66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851445" collectingDate="1919-03-05" collectingDateMax="2009-05-24" collectingDateMin="1919-03-05" collectionCode="MCZC" country="Guatemala" elevation="0" location="Cerro Cahui" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peten" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="0C44E7C6FFA04A6BFF628AB2FEABEEAE" box="[199,351,477,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: 1 major worker, 
<collectingCountry id="ABE819F4FFA04A6BFD838AB3FD56EEAE" box="[550,674,476,501]" name="Guatemala" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="113B9786FFA04A6BFD0B8AB2FD04EEAE" box="[686,752,477,501]" country="Guatemala" name="Peten" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Petén</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="D6200FBFFFA04A6BFD5E8AB2FC7CEEAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B56E872FFA04A6BFF328A22FA8EE85E:D6200FBFFFA04A6BFD5E8AB2FC7CEEAE" box="[763,904,476,501]" country="Guatemala" name="Cerro Cahui" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Peten">Cerro Cahuí</location>
, 17.00203 -89.70922 ± 
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<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFB2A8AB3FB2CEEAF" box="[1167,1240,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="153.0">153 m</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFB418AB3FADAEEAF" box="[1252,1326,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<date id="A7417FA4FFA04A6BFA9F8AB2FF26ED43" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2009-05-24">
<collectingDate id="B705864CFFA04A6BFA9F8AB2FF26ED43" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2009-05-24">24-May- 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, tropical moist forest, at bait (LLAMA, Ba-B- 
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<collectingDate id="B705864CFFA04A6BFCE0896FFC34ED42" box="[837,960,512,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1919-03-05" valueMax="1919-04-05" valueMin="1919-03-05">05-3-04-19</collectingDate>
</date>
) [
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFC41896FFBCDED43" box="[996,1081,512,536]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MCZC</collectionCode>
, unique specimen identifier CASENT0611611]
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="63975339FFA04A6BFEDB894AFC5EEDDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851444" collectingDate="2001-05-03" collectingDateMax="2009-05-24" collectingDateMin="1919-03-05" collectionCode="MCZC, USNM, DZUP, JTLC, UVGC, CAS" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Guatemala" elevation="0" location="Cerro Cahui" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peten" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="0C44E7C6FFA04A6BFEDB894AFDE9ED66" box="[382,541,549,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: major, minor workers, male: same data as holotype [
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFB37894AFB13ED66" box="[1170,1255,549,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MCZC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFB53894AFAB9ED66" box="[1270,1357,549,573]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
]; same data except 16.99876 -89.71038 ± 
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<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFDBE8927FD92ED3B" box="[539,614,584,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="206.0">206 m</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFDD68927FD48ED3B" box="[627,700,584,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(Ba-B- 
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<collectingDate id="B705864CFFA04A6BFCB38927FC65ED3A" box="[790,913,584,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-05-03" valueMax="2001-05-03" valueMin="2001-05-03">05-3-03-01</collectingDate>
</date>
) [
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFC0D8926FC00ED3B" box="[936,1012,585,608]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFBA58927FBB7ED3B" box="[1024,1091,584,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">JTLC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFBEA8927FB51ED3B" box="[1103,1189,584,608]" country="Guatemala" name="Collecion de Artropodos" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">UVGC</collectionCode>
]; 17.00222 -89.71709 ± 
<elevation id="58D2BE57FFA04A6BFF038903FEC2EDDF" box="[166,310,620,645]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFF038903FF15EDDF" box="[166,225,620,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="57.0">57 m</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="1407F481FFA04A6BFF488903FEC2EDDF" box="[237,310,620,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, nest in dead stick (
<collectorName id="7E0A3CB2FFA04A6BFDB18902FD7BEDDE" box="[532,655,620,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. Longino</collectorName>
, JTL6677) [
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFCB38902FCA5EDDE" box="[790,849,621,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B5EEC1A1FFA04A6BFCF88902FC57EDDE" box="[861,931,621,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">JTLC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF6289FFFDD9EDF2" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" box="[199,557,656,681]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF6289FFFE51EDF2" bold="true" box="[199,421,656,681]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Geographic range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="ABE819F4FFA04A6BFE0989FFFDDDEDF2" box="[428,553,656,681]" name="Guatemala" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF6289DBFF22EBB3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF6289DBFF22EBB3" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF6289DBFE66ED96" bold="true" box="[199,402,692,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Diagnosis. 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFEEC89DBFE66ED96" bold="true" box="[329,402,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Minor</emphasis>
</emphasis>
: face largely smooth and shining, with foveolate sculpture between eye and antennal fossa, very faint traces of foveolate sculpture elsewhere; promesonotal groove absent; side of mesosoma and dorsal face of propodeum foveolate (side of pronotum with variable presence of a smooth patch), promesonotal dorsum smooth and shiny; propodeal spines about one third length of posterior face of propodeum; postpetiole longer and broader than petiolar node, but dorsoventrally depressed, lower than petiolar node in profile (typical postpetiolar shape of 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFEA58806FE4EECDB" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[256,442,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFEA58806FE4EECDB" box="[256,442,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. punctatissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives); gaster mostly smooth and shining, with very small area of shagreening near postpetiolar insertion; face, mesosoma, and gaster with short, stiff, erect dorsal setae, tibiae lack erect setae; color distinctively bicolored; head, mesosoma, gaster, and forecoxae dark brown, antennal scapes, middle and hind coxae, tibiae and tarsi contrasting light ivory color, femora darker, but lighter than main body. 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFAA288BBFABBECB6" bold="true" box="[1287,1359,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Major</emphasis>
: inner hypostomal teeth distinct, closely spaced; scape base terete; face with shallow antennal scrobes, not distinctly delimited, scrobe surface foveolate; face mostly foveolate, stronger anteriorly, fading posteriorly, vertex lobes smooth and shiny, foveolation overlain with longitudinal rugulae on anterior half of head, ventral to scrobe and in medial space between frontal carinae; propodeal spines about one third length of posterior face of propodeum; gastral dorsum with faint shagreening on anterior third, smooth and shining elsewhere; sides of head, mesosomal dorsum, and gastral dorsum with abundant short erect setae, tibiae with no erect setae or with 1-2 inconspicuous setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF628F9BFD9BEA23" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628F9BFD89EA6B" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF628F9BFDD9EA56" bold="true" box="[199,557,1268,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Measurements, minor worker</emphasis>
: HW 0.39, HL 0.46, SL 0.43, EL 0.10, WL 0.50, PSL 0.04, PTW 0.07, PPW 0.14, CI 85, SI 110, PSLI 9, PPI 194 (n=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628E53FD9BEA23" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF628E53FDD9EA0E" bold="true" box="[199,557,1340,1365]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Measurements, major worker</emphasis>
: HW 0.83, HL 0.96, SL 0.47, EL 0.12, WL 0.76, PSL 0.06, PTW 0.13, PPW 0.28, CI 86, SI 56, PSLI 7, PPI 212 (n=2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF628EEBFC0CEABE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628EEBFC0CEABE" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF628EEBFED3EAC6" bold="true" box="[199,295,1412,1437]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Biology.</emphasis>
This species is known from one site, a reserve with somewhat seasonal moist forest. Minor and major workers recruit to ground baits. Workers occur in Winkler samples of sifted litter and rotten wood. A nest was discovered by following workers from a bait to a soft rotten stick in the litter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF628E9FFAEDE9BA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628E9FFAEDE9BA" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF628E9FFEBCE952" bold="true" box="[199,328,1520,1545]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments</emphasis>
. DNA sequence data place this species near 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFC9E8E9EFC44E952" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[827,944,1520,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilimeki">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFC9E8E9EFC44E952" box="[827,944,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. bilimeki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFC438E9EFB69E953" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[998,1181,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFC438E9EFB69E953" box="[998,1181,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. punctatissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B76E2495FFA04A6BFB0E8E9FFA6CE953" author="Economo, E. P. &amp; Huang, J. - P. &amp; Fischer, G. &amp; Sarnat, E. M. &amp; Narula, N. &amp; Janda, M. &amp; Guenard, B. &amp; Longino, J. T. &amp; Knowles, L. L." box="[1195,1432,1520,1545]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="456 - 470" refId="ref51110" refString="Economo, E. P., Huang, J. - P., Fischer, G., Sarnat, E. M., Narula, N., Janda, M., Guenard, B., Longino, J. T. &amp; Knowles, L. L. (2019) Evolution of the latitudinal diversity gradient in the hyperdiverse ant genus Pheidole. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 28, 456 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / geb. 12867" type="journal article" year="2019">
Economo 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFABB8E9EFAA3E952" box="[1310,1367,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
, as JTL190) (note that &quot; 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFE3C8D7BFDF5E976" box="[409,513,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">floridana</emphasis>
&quot; in Economo 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFD078D7AFD2FE976" box="[674,731,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
is the 
<collectingRegion id="113B9786FFA04A6BFC818D7BFC81E976" box="[804,885,1556,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Florida</collectingRegion>
population of 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFBBD8D7AFB7AE976" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[1048,1166,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilimeki">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFBBD8D7AFB7AE976" box="[1048,1166,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. bilimeki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see 
<bibRefCitation id="B76E2495FFA04A6BFB638D7AFA64E976" author="Sarnat, E. M. &amp; Fischer, G. &amp; Guenard, B. &amp; Economo, E. P." box="[1222,1424,1556,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref52450" refString="Sarnat, E. M., Fischer, G., Guenard, B. &amp; Economo, E. P. (2015) Introduced Pheidole of the world: taxonomy, biology and distribution. ZooKeys, 543, 1 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 543.6050" type="journal article" year="2015">
Sarnat 
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFAB08D7AFAB9E976" box="[1301,1357,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). The broad, depressed postpetiole is typical of this complex, which includes 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFB8D8D56FB5BE90B" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1896" box="[1064,1199,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anastasii">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFB8D8D56FB5BE90B" box="[1064,1199,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. anastasii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFB668D56FACAE90A" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[1219,1342,1592,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilimeki">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFB668D56FACAE90A" box="[1219,1342,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. bilimeki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFA228D56FEC7E92F" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFA228D56FEC7E92F" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. punctatissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the sculpture and color are unusual. Most members of the group are uniformly foveolate on the face and mesosoma, in contrast to the extensive smooth areas on this species. The contrasting brown and white coloration is also distinctive. Both these characters are convergent with the superficially similar but unrelated species 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFF4A8DA6FEAEE9BA" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="2003" box="[239,346,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF4A8DA6FEAEE9BA" box="[239,346,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is also common at the 
<typeStatus id="0C44E7C6FFA04A6BFD158DA6FD14E9BA" box="[688,736,1737,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
locality. This may be some form of local mimicry.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE50AEFFFA04A6BFF628D83FA8EE85E" box="[199,1402,1772,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D3405964FFA04A6BFF628D83FA8EE85E" blockId="32.[151,1437,440,1797]" box="[199,1402,1772,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFF628D83FEBCE85E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1772,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
: Referring to the depressed postpetiole which is characteristic of 
<taxonomicName id="14FF22E7FFA04A6BFB838D82FB29E85F" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1870" box="[1062,1245,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="E18B8576FFA04A6BFB838D82FB29E85F" box="[1062,1245,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. punctatissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>