595 lines
42 KiB
XML
595 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.120.1434" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47c1cecb-0cd7-4564-9e00-5379d0bf8e3e" ID-PMC="PMC3192443" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-120-41" ID-PubMed="21998522" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-120-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 120" ModsDocTitle="A new species of genus Pseudaspidapion Wanat, 1990 (Coleoptera, Apionidae) from China" checkinTime="1451250157682" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., Wang, Zhiliang & Zhang, Runzhi" docDate="2011" docId="218BA4431DCAD11D48C190C4DDEDC1E2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 120: 41-54" docOrigin="ZooKeys 120" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.120.1434" docTitle="Pseudaspidapion botanicum Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="7E2E5A04B626FFABFFCAC215790CC42A" masterDocTitle="A new species of genus Pseudaspidapion Wanat, 1990 (Coleoptera, Apionidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668151935071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of genus Pseudaspidapion Wanat, 1990 (Coleoptera, Apionidae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Zhiliang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Runzhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>120</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>41</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.120.1434</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.120.1434</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-120-41</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030413" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:88656E61-918F-4F1B-A3BD-6A3FA714A237" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/218BA4431DCAD11D48C190C4DDEDC1E2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:88656E61-918F-4F1B-A3BD-6A3FA714A237" authority="Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang" class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion botanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botanicum">Pseudaspidapion botanicum Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="43">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 128
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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This new species resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion yunnanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanicum">Pseudaspidapion yunnanicum</taxonomicName>
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, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the characters in the table 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">(male holotype, except where indicated). Measurements (in mm): Standard length: 1.82. Rostrum: length: 0.71, maximum width: 0.17. Pronotum: median length: 0.49, maximum width: 0.59. Elytra: median length: 1.38, maximum width: 1.08.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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With the general characters of genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudaspidapion</taxonomicName>
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as described in
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<bibRefCitation author="Wanat, M" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" pagination="55 - 81" title="Apionidae (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) of the Arabian Peninsula." volume="11" year="1990">Wanat (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Integument. Generally piceous black (Figs 1-2).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Vestiture composed of thick, longer white piliform scales with truncate apex and thin, shorter brownish to greyish acute hairs; scales present on coxae, femora and tibiae, sides of pronotum, meso- and metaventrite, mesoventral process, base of 3rd elytral interstria, metarostrum, and weak subocular patch, sometimes intermediate types present. Antennal scape apex and pedicel with sparse short greyish hairs, club and desmomeres 2-7 covered with dark hairs only. Pronotal vestiture centrifugal, scales both on apex and base perpendicular to the margins, hairs on disc distinctly longer than those on elytra, reaching middle of preceding hair. Elytral vestiture white at base and sides, brownish on disc, interstrial scales large, longer than 2/3 of the interstrial width, in two rather regular rows per interstria, one specialized seta on apical region of 9th interstria.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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Rostrum cylindrical and moderately robust, in dorsal view 4.18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximum width, 1.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pronotum in midline, widest at mesorostrum, pro- and metarostrum with sides almost parallel, metarostrum with two very fine, punctulate dorsal submedial sulci shortened at mesorostral level, and two weak dorsal sublateral sulci, dorsal submedial sulci prolonged on frons, separated, dorsal sublateral sulci prolonged close to ocular margins, metarostrum microreticulate, matt, pro- and
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="44" start="start">mesorostrum</pageBreakToken>
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smooth, shining, sparsely punctulate; in lateral view weakly and evenly curved, ventral margin forming a weak angle at mesorostrum, each side with a very thin low dorsal sublateral keel running from front margin of eye to upper margin of scrobe and beyond, limiting ventrally the dorsal sublateral sulcus, prorostrum with a marked ventral sublateral sulcus under this keel.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Head transverse, frons weakly convex with four rows of relatively deep punctures running from metarostrum and hardly surpassing hind margin of eyes, occiput almost reaching hind eye level, subocular keel reaching middle of eyes, the area between subocular keels microreticulate and impunctate, with a low, fine median keel. Eyes round, moderately convex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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Antennae inserted at basal 0.26 of rostral length, scape 5.00
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, as long as club, 1.18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as mesorostral width. Pedicel 2.14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, as long as desmomeres 2+3, desmomere 2 1.67
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×as">xas</normalizedToken>
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long as wide, desmomeres 3-5 1.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, desmomere 6 1.14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, desmomere 7 1.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, shortly obconical. Club oblong, compact, 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, as long as the last 5.5 desmomeres, sutures well marked (Fig 7).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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Pronotum campaniform, transverse, 0.83
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, widest just behind middle, constrictions weak, sides weakly dilated at middle, base 1.31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as apex, bisinuate with moderate medial rounded projection towards scutellum, basal flange moderately developed. Prescutellar fovea shallow, as broad as one
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<normalizedToken originalValue="puncture’s">puncture's</normalizedToken>
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diameter, as long as 2-3 diameters, prolonged in a very fine sulcus reaching middle of pronotum. Discal punctures relatively deep, ca. 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1×">-1x</normalizedToken>
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diameter apart, interspaces slightly convex, microreticulate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="45" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
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large, elongated, triangular, 1.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, with two basal tubercles separated by a weak median depression, in lateral view subacutely prominent, in front view tubercles fused basally; apex constricted and moderately raised, distinctly visible in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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Elytra 1.23
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, 2.82
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pronotum, widest almost at the middle, humeri distinct; striae deep, about as wide as interstriae at base and apex, about half as wide at elytral disc, distinctly catenulate-punctate, punctures round to oblong, space between punctures about 2.00
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as puncture length, striae apically connected 1+2+9, 3+4, 5+6, 7+8. Interstriae evidently convex with small punctures, surface distinctly wrinkled, not microreticulate, shining. Macropterous (wing of paratype, Fig 8).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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Ventral areas. Mesocoxae and metacoxae narrowly separated by a distance of 0.26
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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and 0.38
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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of their transverse diameter, respectively. Metaventrite ca. as long as mesocoxae. Mesoventral process more prominent than metaventral process. Anterior metaventral rim present, weak. Abdominal ventrites microreticulate, with length ratios along midline: 31-17-6-7-16. Ventrites 1-2 coarsely and densely punctate, 3-4 and base of 5 very sparsely and minutely punctate, apical half of 5 densely punctate with a median convexity. Suture I distinct, distance from hind margin of metacoxae, as long as ventrite 2. Ventrite 5 subsemicircular, transverse, 0.41
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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Pygidium (from paratype) semicircular, 0.69
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, apical edge of arc with a flat and glabrous side, punctate medially with interspace microreticulate (Figs 9-10).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="46" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
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. Metafemora a little more robust than pro- and mesofemora, profemur 2.15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, widest at middle, minutely punctate. Protibia almost straight, 6.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide (Fig. 5). Protarsomere 1 2.29
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, tarsomere 2 1.22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, tarsomere 3 bilobed, 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, lobes narrow, not much dilated outwards, onychium 3.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, projecting from lobes of tarsomere 3 for 0.54
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its length. Meso- and metatibiae similarly mucronate, mucro subconical (Fig. 6), about 0.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as tibial apical width. Tarsal claws with conspicuous obtuse basal tooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Genitalia and terminalia (from topotypic paratypes). Ninth sternite (spiculum gastrale) Y-shaped and slightly winged near arm base, manubrium ca. 2.00
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as arms (Fig. 15). Penis depressed, moderately curved, pedon with apical plate straight in side view, truncate and slightly constricted apicad in side view; temones about 0.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pedon; endophallus without large structures (Figs 13-14). Tegminal plate articulated with free ring, laterally developed, enveloping, with parameroid lobes not notched apically, membranous area rhombic in general outline, microsetose apically, reaching middle of parameroid lobes, basal sclerotized area large, each side with 5 short macrochaetae, 2 latero-apical and 3 latero-medial, several sensilla distributed on middle part and posterior margin; fenestrae short, tranverse, narrowly separated; linea arquata visible; prostegium bidentate, apex of projection rounded; median unsclerotized strip moderately elongate, reaching hind margin of fenestrae; manubrium with apex not broadened (Figs 11-12).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Figures 1-4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion botanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botanicum">Pseudaspidapion botanicum</taxonomicName>
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Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang, sp. n. 1 male paratype, dorsal view 2 male paratype, lateral view 3 female paratype, head and rostrum, dorsal view 4 female paratype, head and rostrum, lateral view. Scales: 1-2: 1000
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; 3-4: 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Figures 5-15.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion botanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botanicum">Pseudaspidapion botanicum</taxonomicName>
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Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang, sp. n., male paratype 5 front leg 6 hind tibia 7 antenna 8 hind wing 9 pygidium, lateral view 10 pygidium, dorsal view 11 tegmen, dorsal view 12 tegmen, lateral view 13 penis, dorsal view 14 penis, lateral view 15 spiculum gastrale. Scales: 5: 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; 6-7, 9-15: 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; 8: 1000
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Figures 16-17.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion botanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botanicum">Pseudaspidapion botanicum</taxonomicName>
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Alonso-Zarazaga & Wang sp. n. 16 female resting on underside of leaf 17 female boring a bud for oviposition, with guarding male.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Figures 18-33. Types of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudaspidapion</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Aspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidapion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidapion</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Harpapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpapion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Harpapion</taxonomicName>
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, in lateral and dorsal views 18-19
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Aspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidapion panfilovi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panfilovi">Aspidapion panfilovi</taxonomicName>
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Korotyaev, 1985, female holotype 20-21
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion zagulajevi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zagulajevi">Pseudaspidapion zagulajevi</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1987), female paratype 22-23
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion kryzhanovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kryzhanovskii">Pseudaspidapion kryzhanovskii</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1987), female paratype 24-25
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion yunnanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanicum">Pseudaspidapion yunnanicum</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1985), female holotype 26-27
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion topali" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="topali">Pseudaspidapion topali</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1985), male paratype 28-29
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion medvedevi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medvedevi">Pseudaspidapion medvedevi</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1985), male holotype 30-31
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Harpapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpapion coelebs" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelebs">Harpapion coelebs</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1987), male paratype 32-33
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Harpapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Harpapion vietnamense" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamense">Harpapion vietnamense</taxonomicName>
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(Korotyaev, 1987), male holotype. Scales: 18-33: 1000
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Male paratypes. Measurements (in mm) (n=10): Standard length: 1.38-2.05 (mean= 1.735). Rostrum: length: 0.52-0.82 (mean= 0.722), maximum width: 0.13-0.19 (mean= 0.164). Pronotum: median length: 0.36-0.53 (mean= 0.479), maximum width: 0.44-0.68 (mean= 0.594). Elytra: median length: 1.06-1.54 (mean= 1.406), maximum width: 0.78-1.18 (mean= 1.038).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Rostrum 1.44
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.58×">-1.58x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum, 4.00
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.63×">-4.63x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Ventrite 5 sometimes slightly subtriangular. Otherwise as in holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Female paratypes (Figs 3-4). Measurements (in mm) (n=10): Standard length: 1.56-2.05 (mean= 1.831). Rostrum: length: 0.52-0.76 (mean= 0.669), maximum width: 0.130-0.155 (mean= 0.143). Pronotum: median length: 0.37-0.53 (mean= 0.460), maximum width: 0.48-0.65 (mean= 0.571). Elytra: median length: 1.24-1.62 (mean= 1.444), maximum width: 0.88-1.14 (mean= 1.032).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Sexual dimorphism rather weak in this species, females differ from males by a weakly thinner and more evenly curved rostrum with a brighter and less sculptured metarostrum, and all the tibiae without mucros. Rostrum 1.35
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.53×">-1.53x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum, 4.00
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–5.07×">-5.07x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Antennae inserted at ca. basal 0.27 of rostrum. Ventrite 5 almost flat, hardly punctured. Otherwise practically as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Holotype: ♂: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京植物园樱桃沟">北京植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="zhíwùyuán">zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VI.1 / Leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638667, deposited in IZCAS. This is the Beijing Botanical Garden at Yingtaogou (
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="40.014282">40°0'51.41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.20398">116°12'14.34"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Haidian district, Beijing (P. R. of China). Paratypes (132♂137♀): 4♂7♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京三堡">北京三堡</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sānpù">Sanpu</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1964.VII.20 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="马文珍">马文珍</normalizedToken>
|
||
[Mă
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wénzhēn">Wenzhēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638668-1638678; 3♀: (white, printed and handwritten)
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="47" start="start">:</pageBreakToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京三堡">北京三堡</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sānpù">Sanpu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 600m; (white, printed and handwritten): 1964.VIII.21 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="李铁生">李铁生</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lí">Li</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiéshēn">Tieshēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638679-1638681; 1♂1♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京三堡">北京三堡</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sānpù">Sanpu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 1979.VIII.8; (white, handwritten): leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="廖素柏">廖素柏</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Liào">Liao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sùbăi">Subăi</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638682-1638683; 5♂5♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京上方山">北京上方山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shàngfāngshān">Shangfangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1980.VIII.2 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="廖素柏">廖素柏</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Liào">Liao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sùbăi">Subăi</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed) IOZ(E)1638684-1638693; 2♂: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京上方山">北京上方山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shàngfāngshān">Shangfangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1979.VII.25 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="陈元清">陈元清</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chén">Chen</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yuánqīng">Yuanqīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638694-1638695; 2♂2♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京居庸关">北京居庸关</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jūyōngguān">Jūyōngguan</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 500m; (white, printed and handwritten): 1964.VIII.20 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="李铁生">李铁生</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lí">Li</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiéshēn">Tieshēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638696-1638699; 1♂: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京八达岭">北京八达岭</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bādálīng">Badalīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 700m; (white, printed and handwritten): 1963.VII.25 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="李铁生">李铁生</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lí">Li</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiéshēn">Tieshēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638700; 8♂8♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山">北京香山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1963.V.30 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="李铁生">李铁生</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lí">Li</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiéshēn">Tieshēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638701-1638716; 1♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山">北京香山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1964.V.5 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="马文珍">马文珍</normalizedToken>
|
||
[Mă
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wénzhēn">Wenzhēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638717; 1♀: (white, handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山">北京香山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 1957.VIII.16; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638718; 1♂: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京卧佛寺">北京卧佛寺</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wòfósì">Wofosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 50m; (white, printed and handwritten): 1962.VI.25 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王春光">王春光</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chūnguāng">Chūnguang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638719; 1♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京卧佛寺">北京卧佛寺</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wòfósì">Wofosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed and handwritten): 1963.IX.3 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="姜胜巧">姜胜巧</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiāng">Jiang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shèngqiáo">Shengqiao</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638720; 1♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京卧佛寺">北京卧佛寺</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wòfósì">Wofosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 50m; (white, printed and handwritten): 1962.VIII.31 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="谢汝忠">谢汝忠</normalizedToken>
|
||
[Xieruzhong]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638721; 1♂: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京潭柘寺">北京潭柘寺</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tánzhèsì">Tanzhesi</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 1975.VII.24; (white, printed and handwritten): leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王书永">王书永</normalizedToken>
|
||
[Wang Shuyong]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638722; 1♀: (white, printed and handwritten): 1964.VII.20 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="马文珍">马文珍</normalizedToken>
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="48" start="start">[</pageBreakToken>
|
||
Mă
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wénzhēn">Wenzhēn</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638723; 2♂3♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京圆明园">北京圆明园</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yuánmíngyuán">Yuanmingyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 1980. VII.7 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="姜胜巧">姜胜巧</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiāng">Jiang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shèngqiáo">Shengqiao</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638724-1638728; 2♂10♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京门头沟军庄西杨坨村">北京门头沟军庄西杨坨村</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Méntóugōu">Mentougōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jūnzhuāng">Jūnzhuang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xīyángtún">Xīyangtun</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VII.27 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="寄主">寄主</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="小花扁担木">小花扁担木</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jìzhū">Jizhū</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiăohuābiăndànmù">Xiăohuabiăndanmu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] /
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Grewia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Grewia biloba" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biloba">Grewia biloba</taxonomicName>
|
||
G. Don var. parviflora (Bunge) Hand.-Mazz; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638729-1638740; 5♂8♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京怀柔九渡河镇怀九河">北京怀柔九渡河镇怀九河</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huáiróu">Huairou</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiūdùhézhèn">Jiūduhezhen</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huáijiūhé">Huaijiūhe</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VI.15 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638741-1638753; 1♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京怀柔三渡河">北京怀柔三渡河</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huáiróu">Huairou</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sāndùhé">Sanduhe</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.V.24 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed) IOZ(E)1638754; 46♂24♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山植物园樱桃沟">北京香山植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhíwùyuán">Zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VIII.19 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638755-1638770, IOZ(E)1638784-1638790, IOZ(E)1638804-1638850; 28♂41♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京植物园樱桃沟">北京植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="zhíwùyuán">zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] /
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="寄主">寄主</normalizedToken>
|
||
：小花扁担木 [
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jìzhū">Jizhū</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiăohuābiăndànmù">Xiăohuabiăndanmu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VI.1 / Leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638851-1638900, IOZ(E)1638911, IOZ(E)1638928-1638945; 7♂7♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京海淀百望山">北京海淀百望山</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hăidiàn">Hăidian</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Băiwàngshān">Băiwangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2009.VI.21 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="杨干燕">杨干燕</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yáng">Yang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gànyàn">Ganyan</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1639912-1638918, IOZ(E)16398920-1638926; 2♂1♀: (white, printed and handwritten):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="陕西华阴县孟塬">陕西华阴县孟塬</normalizedToken>
|
||
[Shaănxi
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huáyīn">Huayīn</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mèngyuán">Mengyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 450m / 1972.VIII.9; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1639562-1639563, IOZ(E)1639540, deposited in IZCAS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
10♂10♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山植物园樱桃沟">北京香山植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhíwùyuán">Zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VIII.19 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638781, IOZ(E)1638801, IOZ(E)1638771-1638779, IOZ(E)1638791-1638799, to be deposited in MNCN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1♂1♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山植物园樱桃沟">北京香山植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhíwùyuán">Zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VIII.19 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638780, IOZ(E)1638800, to be deposited in BBG.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1♂1♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山植物园樱桃沟">北京香山植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhíwùyuán">Zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VIII.19 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638783, IOZ(E)1638803, to be deposited in ZINM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
1♂1♀: (white, printed):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="北京香山植物园樱桃沟">北京香山植物园樱桃沟</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Běijīng">Beijīng</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xiāngshān">Xiangshan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhíwùyuán">Zhiwuyuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yīngtáogōu">Yīngtaogōu</normalizedToken>
|
||
] / 2008.VIII.19 / leg.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="王志良">王志良</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wáng">Wang</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zhìliáng">Zhiliang</normalizedToken>
|
||
]; (white, printed): IOZ(E)1638782, IOZ(E)1638802, to be deposited in MNHW.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">The male holotype has not been dissected to avoid any damage, since there are many specimens collected with it.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">The new species is named after the first locality where it was found during a collecting visit: the Beijing Botanical Garden. It is a Latin adjective.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">The species is known for the moment only from the municipality of Beijing and the province of Shaanxi.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="biology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Pseudaspidapion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudaspidapion botanicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botanicum">Pseudaspidapion botanicum</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. was collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Grewia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Grewia biloba" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biloba">Grewia biloba</taxonomicName>
|
||
G. Don var. parviflora (Bunge) Hand.-Mazz (
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Malvaceae" lsidName="Malvaceae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Grewioideae" lsidName="Grewioideae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">Grewioideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stevens, PF" journalOrPublisher="Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Website" url="http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/" year="2011">Stevens 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which is a
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="49" start="start">common</pageBreakToken>
|
||
shrub in Beijing and adjacent provinces, blooming from June to July (
|
||
<bibRefCitation pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Tang et al. 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), this being the season in which the parasite was found on the plant. The adults feed on leaves and flower buds of their host, while they mate and oviposit in the bud. The egg is located in the androecium, and then the larva feeds on the pistil and pupates there.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |