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<document id="D79B749E88CA4AFBA9D1EFFF61A8B206" ID-CLB-Dataset="2814" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f9abb22-5370-4d38-bcd1-5595a8ec8e59" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5712529" ID-ZooBank="C503CE0D-7175-4D9C-8FF6-85A046A872B3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637307613804" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy V." docDate="2021" docId="03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5070.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5070 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scrobipalpa munita Bidzilya 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFE96916463C93247C02B673BE78FFEC" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699468959432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D700901FA2793DFDB89AE05CA2C57B10" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9A73622A27B86ECE6D8F20B5A969AE77">
<mods:title id="FC0B68C05D7FA31FBB9A5D5045659D0B">A review of the genus Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="809DE7B75225A0FE56FB34CB0879C2B2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E50A92E9F5536B0DDAE3E9F701E20E0A">
<mods:roleTerm id="D335196B1E95BE8D9CD5856162AA5D8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7364D4553A0728692CAEF8BC698E6FFF">Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A512D504F303C1B9BA6F239B5957B543">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="28222A1E49E44B2F8100CC8E9046B608">
<mods:title id="C0D5A1DE798672811318FFFD52C6DB5C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5AF2A1D105F40CA55F59DDAF298CF54A">
<mods:date id="A86C123282CA54DBF29C71B5FF51B389">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5F54E29D8DC559F040FE96E541713EA8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="17EB5952AB3B5B4440DD3F5D67146966">2021-11-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0B2B6DAF28106589A5A3372773608FA3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2D1BF5132356DCED67DB3FCA63E9C158">5070</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="845B727451CBED8BD20DC0ADB0D296FA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8EBD4A4545DF4E61DC6D0D988045742B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ED0E902B8B76648E2719C318FE0AB757">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C3FCC7F63789AE648D9A3F0392387822">83</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="EFF3C2C4DE7C4CC410CCD6597DE4B58D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="91A50BC3E0347CC2EEFEDC82461637EC" type="CLB-Dataset">2814</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="43C5F8E6E8381EA2B47D423E70256C65" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="50F442DD82282FB6602422162149E2AC" type="GBIF-Dataset">1f9abb22-5370-4d38-bcd1-5595a8ec8e59</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B5C4BB30303DED0176AF69B2B827A44D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06D12552F0B120145B04D892083453A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5712529</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="912F38CE27171AC723D461E22B33F7A5" type="ZooBank">C503CE0D-7175-4D9C-8FF6-85A046A872B3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713233" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191854436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5713233" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7C95B6E4BF93FF5D" box="[151,491,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7C95B6E4BF93FF5D" blockId="31.[151,491,151,213]" box="[151,491,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D08E17144623933B7C95B6E4BF93FF5D" bold="true" box="[151,491,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7C95B6E4BF93FF5D" bold="true" box="[151,491,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7C95B6E4BFFEFF5D" ID-CoL="98YGQ" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,390,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7C95B6E4BFFEFF5D" bold="true" box="[151,390,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scrobipalpa munita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B7D8FB6E4BF93FF5D" box="[397,491,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7C95B6C8BFEAFF39" box="[151,402,187,213]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7C95B6C8BFEAFF39" blockId="31.[151,491,151,213]" box="[151,402,187,213]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7C95B6C8BE94FF39" box="[151,236,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–70" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[292,1295,181,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-24@54.[292,1295,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 61–70. Scrobipalpa spp., adults. 61. S. nigrisriana sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT, male (gen. slide 2322, OB). 62, 63. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe. 62. HT, female (gen. slide g. 5485). 63. Male (gen. slide 262/12, OB). 64. S. munita sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT, male (gen. slide DJLA 1475). 65, 66. S. ochracea sp. nov., South Africa. 65. Petersburg, HT, male (gen. slide 25/13, OB). 66. Knysna, PT, male (gen. slide 111/17, OB). 67, 68. S. asantesana sp. nov., South Africa. 67. Petersburg, PT, male (gen. slide in glycerol vial). 68. Asante-Sana, PT, male. 69, 70. S. brandbergensis, Namibia, Vogelfederberg. 69. HT, male (gen. slide 12/10, OB). 70. PT, female (gen. slide 17/06, OB). Scale bar = wingspan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712551/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 64</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7CFAB6C8BF24FF39" box="[248,348,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 129–134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,197,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-16@63.[162,1426,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 129–134. Scrobipalpa spp., male genitalia. 129, 130. S. griseata sp. nov., South Africa, Petersburg. 129. HT (gen. slide 15/13, OB). 130. PT (gen. slide 123/17, OB). 131. S. nigristriana sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT (gen. slide 2322, OB). 132. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe (gen. slide 262/12, OB). 133, 134. S. munita sp. nov. 133. Kenya, Gilgil, HT (gen. slide DJLA No. 1475). 134. Malawi, Sambara River (gen. slide 46/08, OB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712580/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">133, 134</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7D6AB6C8BFEAFF39" box="[360,402,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–181" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1349,198,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-16@77.[207,1380,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 179–181. Scrobipalpa spp., female genitalia. 179. S. erexita sp. nov., South Africa, 50 km NE Bitterfontein, HT (gen. slide 154/17, OB). 180. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe, HT (gen. slide g. 5485). 181. S. munita sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, PT (gen. slide 399/14, OB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712632/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">181</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7C95B770BB65FE66" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7C95B770BB65FE66" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7C95B770BF3CFEF1" bold="true" box="[151,324,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B11AA254623933B7D4BB770BCB3FEAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3425371503" collectingDate="2008-11-23" collectionCode="DA" collectorName="D. Agassiz &amp; L. Aarvik &amp; A. J. Kingston" country="Kenya" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.6166667" location="Rift Valley" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.366665" municipality="Gilgil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C21EDA4623933B7D4BB770BFC9FEF1" box="[329,433,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D7F6BF14623933B7DB5B777BFB6FEF2" box="[439,462,260,286]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7DDBB770BC44FEF1" bold="true" box="[473,572,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B7DDBB770BC44FEF1" box="[473,572,259,285]" name="Kenya" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KENYA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EA6F6A34623933B7E4BB770BCBBFEF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831:8EA6F6A34623933B7E4BB770BCBBFEF1" box="[585,707,259,285]" country="Kenya" latitude="-0.6166667" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.366665" municipality="Gilgil" name="Rift Valley" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rift Valley</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA23A024623933B7ECEB770BD75FEF1" box="[716,781,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gilgil</collectingMunicipality>
<quantity id="4C810D9D4623933B7F16B770BD11FEF2" box="[788,873,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="0054474B4623933B7F16B770BD11FEF2" box="[788,873,259,286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4DC6BF4623933B7F76B770BDC1FEF1" box="[884,953,259,285]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-0.6166667">0°37S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4DC6BF4623933B7FBCB770BA66FEF1" box="[958,1054,259,285]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="36.366665">36°22’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFC786B84623933B782BB770BADBFEF1" box="[1065,1187,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2008-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EF837F504623933B782BB770BADBFEF1" box="[1065,1187,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2008-11-23">23.xi.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B78AFB777BB50FEF1" box="[1197,1320,259,286]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D. Agassiz</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7930B777BBE4FEF1" box="[1330,1436,259,286]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. Aarvik</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7CB0B754BF34FEAD" box="[178,332,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A.J. Kingston</collectorName>
(gen. slide DJLA No. 1475) (
<collectionCode id="ED6838BD4623933B7E94B754BCBCFEAD" box="[662,708,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B11AA254623933B7ED4B75BBC47FE89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3425371520" collectingDate="2008-11-22" collectionCode="DA" collectorName="O. Bidzilya" country="Kenya" elevation="2100" latitude="-0.6166667" location="Rift Valley" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.366665" municipality="Gilgil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C21EDA4623933B7ED4B75BBD3FFEAE" box="[726,839,296,322]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7F53B754BDCCFEAD" bold="true" box="[849,948,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B7F53B754BDCCFEAD" box="[849,948,295,321]" name="Kenya" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KENYA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7F6BF14623933B7FC0B754BD93FEAE" box="[962,1003,295,322]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype, but
<date id="FFC786B84623933B7926B754BBE4FEAD" box="[1316,1436,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2008-11-22">
<collectingDate id="EF837F504623933B7926B754BBE4FEAD" box="[1316,1436,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2008-11-22">22.xi.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(gen. slide 399/14,
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7D6DB738BF8AFE8A" box="[367,498,331,358]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. Bidzilya</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6838BD4623933B7E0BB738BC4FFE89" box="[521,567,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B11AA254623933B7E48B738BB61FE66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3425371375" collectingDate="1996-10-15" collectionCode="MfN" collectorName="O. Bidzilya" country="Malawi" county="Sambara River" elevation="1700" location="Nyika Plateau" municipality="Vitintiza Hill" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7E48B738BCBBFE89" bold="true" box="[586,707,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B7E48B738BCBBFE89" box="[586,707,331,357]" name="Malawi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7F6BF14623933B7ED0B738BC86FE8A" box="[722,766,331,358]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA6F6A34623933B7F08B738BDD3FE89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0116E4623933B7C95B6E4BFBAF831:8EA6F6A34623933B7F08B738BDD3FE89" box="[778,939,331,357]" country="Malawi" county="Sambara River" municipality="Vitintiza Hill" name="Nyika Plateau" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nyika Plateau</location>
, S of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA23A024623933B7FE9B738BAF8FE89" box="[1003,1152,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Vitintiza Hill</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62A7D8F44623933B788EB738BB4DFE89" box="[1164,1333,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sambara River</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="4C810D9D4623933B7942B738BBEFFE8A" box="[1344,1431,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0054474B4623933B7942B738BBEFFE8A" box="[1344,1431,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7C95B71CBF53FE65" box="[151,299,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Brachystegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7C95B71CBF53FE65" box="[151,299,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brachystegia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest, LF,
<date id="FFC786B84623933B7DAEB71CBC64FE66" box="[428,540,367,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EF837F504623933B7DAEB71CBC64FE66" box="[428,540,367,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-10-15">15.x.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7E29B71CBC18FE65" box="[555,608,367,393]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mey</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7E86B703BCC6FE66" box="[644,702,368,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nuss</collectorName>
) (gen. slide 46/08,
<collectorName id="268CC5AE4623933B7F97B71CBA61FE66" box="[917,1049,367,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. Bidzilya</collectorName>
) (MFN-00028) (
<collectionCode id="ED6838BD4623933B78D6B71CBB69FE66" box="[1236,1297,367,394]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">MfN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7CC5B7E0BD62FC6D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B7E0BD62FC6D" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B7E0BF3AFE41" bold="true" box="[199,322,403,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7D48B7E0BC51FE41" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[330,553,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munita">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7D48B7E0BC51FE41" box="[330,553,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scrobipalpa munita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished by its light grey forewing with two prominent narrow longitudinal black stripes.
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7DBCB7C4BCE2FE3D" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[446,666,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7DBCB7C4BCE2FE3D" box="[446,666,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scrobipalpa munita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7EA3B7C4BC82FE3D" bold="true" box="[673,762,439,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B7EA3B7C4BC82FE3D" box="[673,762,439,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
superficially resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B780AB7C4BAD2FE3D" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[1032,1194,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigristriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B780AB7C4BAD2FE3D" box="[1032,1194,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. nigristriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B78B2B7C4BB71FE3D" bold="true" box="[1200,1289,439,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B78B2B7C4BB71FE3D" box="[1200,1289,439,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but it is easily distinguished by its light grey rather than light brown head, thorax, and ground colour of the forewing; the absence of black markings along the veins; and by its more distinct black stripes. The male genitalia are recognized by the fusion of the culcitula and gnathos with the ventral plate, the comparatively broad subtriangular sacculus, and a very narrow vincular processes.
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7E02B434BD6DFD8D" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[512,789,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigristriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7E02B434BD6DFD8D" box="[512,789,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scrobipalpa nigristriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7F19B434BD0CFD8D" bold="true" box="[795,884,583,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B7F19B434BD0CFD8D" box="[795,884,583,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs in its broader, medially constricted uncus; unmodified gnathos; basally narrower sacculus; and narrower vincular processes. The new species is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7985B418BF9AFD46" authority="(Constant, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Constant" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phagnalella">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7985B418BF65FD45" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. phagnalella</emphasis>
(Constant, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
, from southern Europe and northern Africa, having a somewhat similar wing pattern. The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7D8AB4C0BF89FD21" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[392,497,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7D8AB4C0BF89FD21" box="[392,497,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. munita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7DF4B4C0BC37FD21" bold="true" box="[502,591,691,717]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B7DF4B4C0BC37FD21" box="[502,591,691,717]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
somewhat resemble those of the latter, having a modified gnathos, but differ in the shorter uncus, elongated rather than rounded gnathos, nearly parallel-sided rather than subtriangular sacculus, and broader vincular projections (see for comparison
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8DD894623933B7EF2B48FBA32FCF9" author="Huemer, P. &amp; Karsholt, O." box="[752,1098,763,790]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref53010" refString="Huemer, P. &amp; Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. &amp; Nuss, M. (Eds.), Microlepidoptra of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260986" type="book" year="2010">Huemer &amp; Karsholt 2010: 383</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 42). The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C79DBFB4623933B7CB5B56CBF5AFCD5" authority="Bidzilya, 2021" authorityName="Bidzilya" authorityYear="2021" box="[183,290,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Scrobipalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CB5B56CBF5AFCD5" box="[183,290,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. munita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7D28B56CBFFCFCD5" bold="true" box="[298,388,799,825]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23EC1114623933B7D28B56CBFFCFCD5" box="[298,388,799,825]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are easily recognizable by the papillae anales covered with microtrichia and the presence of paired sclerotized medial patches, a broad segment VIII, and a straight and strongly sclerotized anterior margin of sternum VIII, in combination with a broad ductus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7CC5B5F8BF42F8A1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B5F8BA9CFB92" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B5F8BFDBFC49" bold="true" box="[199,419,907,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description. Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7DB1B5F8BC70FC4A" box="[435,520,907,934]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–70" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[292,1295,181,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-24@54.[292,1295,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 61–70. Scrobipalpa spp., adults. 61. S. nigrisriana sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT, male (gen. slide 2322, OB). 62, 63. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe. 62. HT, female (gen. slide g. 5485). 63. Male (gen. slide 262/12, OB). 64. S. munita sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT, male (gen. slide DJLA 1475). 65, 66. S. ochracea sp. nov., South Africa. 65. Petersburg, HT, male (gen. slide 25/13, OB). 66. Knysna, PT, male (gen. slide 111/17, OB). 67, 68. S. asantesana sp. nov., South Africa. 67. Petersburg, PT, male (gen. slide in glycerol vial). 68. Asante-Sana, PT, male. 69, 70. S. brandbergensis, Namibia, Vogelfederberg. 69. HT, male (gen. slide 12/10, OB). 70. PT, female (gen. slide 17/06, OB). Scale bar = wingspan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712551/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
). Wingspan 13.2–14.1 mm. Head and thorax covered with white scales with light brown subapical annulations, palpomere 2 with dense brown irroration on outer margin, upperside with distinct brush of brown-tipped scales, palpomere 3 acute with broad black apical ring; scape black, densely mottled with grey, flagellum black with indistinct grey rings; tegulae covered with white-tipped, brown scales, distinctly darker than head and thorax; forewing light grey, mottled with black-tipped scales along costal margin and in fold, longitudinal black stripe edged with light brown in fold from base to about 1/3 length of wing, second black stripe medial, mottled with light brown from 1/3 length to apex, cilia grey black-tipped; hindwing and cilia grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B2F4BF48FA09" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B2F4BF0CFB4D" bold="true" box="[199,372,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7D84B2F4BC5DFB4D" box="[390,549,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 129–134" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,197,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-16@63.[162,1426,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 129–134. Scrobipalpa spp., male genitalia. 129, 130. S. griseata sp. nov., South Africa, Petersburg. 129. HT (gen. slide 15/13, OB). 130. PT (gen. slide 123/17, OB). 131. S. nigristriana sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, HT (gen. slide 2322, OB). 132. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe (gen. slide 262/12, OB). 133, 134. S. munita sp. nov. 133. Kenya, Gilgil, HT (gen. slide DJLA No. 1475). 134. Malawi, Sambara River (gen. slide 46/08, OB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712580/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 133, 134</figureCitation>
). Uncus twice as long as wide, weakly tapered apically, apex rounded; distal sclerite of gnathos triangular with short pointed tip, culcitula fused ventrally with gnathos forming ovate plate; tegumen broad basally, evenly narrowed posteriorly, anterior margin with moderately broad, rounded medial emargination to about 1/3 length; valva slender, of uniform width, except for inflated apex, slightly extending beyond apex of uncus; sacculus at base twice as broad as and about four times shorter than valva, inner margin straight, outer margin gradually narrowed towards pointed inward-curved tip; vinculum broad, posteromedial emargination narrow at base and strongly broadened in posterior 1/2, vincular process very short and narrow with pointed outward-curved tip, gap to sacculus large; saccus stout, broad at base, narrowed towards weakly pointed apex, strongly edged, extending beyond top of pedunculus; phallus with moderately swollen caecum, distal portion straight, apex tapered with distinct hook.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B39CBF42F8A1" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B39CBFF4F9E5" bold="true" box="[199,396,1519,1545]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1342BCFD4623933B7D99B39CBF85F9E5" box="[411,509,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–181" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1349,198,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-16@77.[207,1380,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 179–181. Scrobipalpa spp., female genitalia. 179. S. erexita sp. nov., South Africa, 50 km NE Bitterfontein, HT (gen. slide 154/17, OB). 180. S. nomias, South Africa, Eshowe, HT (gen. slide g. 5485). 181. S. munita sp. nov., Kenya, Gilgil, PT (gen. slide 399/14, OB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5712632/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales ovate, covered with short setae, with medial sclerotized patch extending from base to about top; papillae anales moderately thick, about 1/2 length of ductus and corpus bursae; segment VIII three times as broad as long, posterior margin with broad, shallow emargination; postvaginal plate about 1/3 width of segment VIII, subquadrangular, edged laterally, with narrow patches of foam-sculpturing extending from base of apophyses anteriores to 2/3 length; anterior margin of sternum VIII straight, strongly sclerotized with small medial opening; lobes of ventromedial depression broad, entirely covered with foam-sculpturing, anteromedial emargination broad, shallow; apophyses anteriores twice as long as segment VIII and 1/2 as long as apophyses posteriores, moderately thick; ductus bursae broad, with indistinct transition to elongated corpus bursae, colliculum narrow, ring-shaped; signum small, distal hook curved at right angle at base, situated on right side near entrance of corpus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7CC5B124BA83F89E" box="[199,1275,1879,1906]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B124BA83F89E" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,1275,1879,1906]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B124BF5FF89D" bold="true" box="[199,295,1879,1905]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Biology.</emphasis>
Host plant unknown. Adults fly in October–November up to
<quantity id="4C810D9D4623933B7FD5B124BA54F89E" box="[983,1068,1879,1906]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
altitude in
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B78A9B12BBA80F89E" box="[1195,1272,1880,1906]" name="Kenya" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Kenya</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7CC5B108BC64F879" box="[199,540,1915,1942]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B108BC64F879" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,540,1915,1942]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B108BF19F879" bold="true" box="[199,353,1915,1941]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B7D65B10FBFCBF87A" box="[359,435,1916,1942]" name="Kenya" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36EE0E84623933B7DBDB108BC60F879" box="[447,536,1915,1941]" name="Malawi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Malawi</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363F3F34623933B7CC5B1ECBFBAF831" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC6A0784623933B7CC5B1ECBFBAF831" blockId="31.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7CC5B1ECBF36F855" bold="true" box="[199,334,1951,1977]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is from the Latin “
<emphasis id="B90D7C6A4623933B7EF1B1D3BD34F855" box="[755,844,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">munitus</emphasis>
”—fortified, and refers to the presence of sclerotized patches on papillae anales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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