treatments-xml/data/B7/B6/21/B7B6212903F901FD1049226FED155A35.xml

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<document id="EB5DFA0226F2CAF5A554456C01018A8D" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.53.412" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63baaaf6-9cc4-440b-a142-b16be6310648" ID-PMC="PMC3088032" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-53-33" ID-PubMed="21594131" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-53-33" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 53" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Thubana Walker ( Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with description of one new species" checkinTime="1451251034973" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Linlin, Zhu, Yanmei &amp; Li, Houhun" docDate="2010" docId="B7B6212903F901FD1049226FED155A35" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 53: 33-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 53" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.53.412" docTitle="Thubana xanthoteles Meyrick 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="F62EDD0C5024FFC6FF94FF891A3A492A" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Thubana Walker (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1732479068507" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EC5218C72F88BCC5986E0F176C60DEED">Review of the genus Thubana Walker (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) from China, with description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD5AA73736BE01E4A5143A878146429B">Yang, Linlin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D163E05161A7139752FCF24B48732C13">Zhu, Yanmei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="411B198B8551C9F29A1FE92F580A0B5F">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="B10F7B386D3B6AA3D17E3859A41960D7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.53.412</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B7B6212903F901FD1049226FED155A35" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7B6212903F901FD1049226FED155A35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7B6212903F901FD1049226FED155A35" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" scope_family="Lecithoceridae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
<subSubSection id="B0CF4BCC3061DFA06C7997319939DD48" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB3F25CDDBFA99A0C9FC5DA0487201CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="AEBB4760A5AD369F24CB0424B3434F38" ID-CoL="56NL4" authority="Meyrick, 1923" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles (Meyrick, 1923)</taxonomicName>
Figs 3-69, 10
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25C99C60A9844B482FC356293F493EB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3E90C301003C4DE8CF6925FFE66B2C44" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="CD2E3F5BB8613A54D44D420B0C0C7B97" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lecithocera xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Lecithocera xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
Meyrick, 1923: 38.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB72FEF476AF9B6BF95ADD36CEE95645" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="2387EC4B3D2465974CAB79F255EDBDEC" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lecithocera melitopyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitopyga">Lecithocera melitopyga</taxonomicName>
Meyrick, 1923: 41; Clarke, 1965: 232, as synonym of Thubana xanthoteles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9CFE1B22A105882E59ED0476BF34C011" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="D5C2E3E2D820CB1CEB342A8818C5ACD5" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
(Meyrick, 1923): Clarke, 1965: 232.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C0ADB10D23CB5EBE53D7DDA37FCAD89" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="BE39D1D8D3BE7D1404312E0384AC5806" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
Park, 2003: 147, syn. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E5B14CA9468932AB7DCC67040CF41BEA" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="D19F1CE8B605B764CE07A16476C6A69A" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06B80AB42B6628DC332970DEA4219B26" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">1 ♂, 7 ♀, China, Yunnan Province: Mengla (21°29'N; 101°33'E), 650 m, 23-25.VIII.2005, coll. Yingdang Ren; 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Jinghong (22°01'N; 100°48'E), 585 m, 17-18.IV.1995, coll. Hongjian Wang &amp; Guangyun Yan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C8E9BBC45F23CA499E5B9EA81F063AF2" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="33FD4450749CA46D1D9E9C4CA21CDC40" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08360F1634FC59EC04449C0D53024B87" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">This species can easily be separated from its allies by the elongate narrow forewing without patch (Figs 3, 4), or with an orange-yellow cuneate (Fig. 5) or bandlike costal patch (Fig. 6); in male genitalia (Fig. 9), the juxta with digitate, setose posterolateral lobes and a large triangular median projection, the aedeagus as long as and broader than valva, and the cornuti consisting of two sclerotized bars: the distal one needlelike, about 1/2 length of aedeagus, the median one stouter, somewhat acinaciform; in female genitalia (Fig. 10), the caudal margin of 8th sternite deeply emarginate at middle, the ostium broad, the antrum fan-shaped and weakly sclerotized, the ductus bursae narrowed basally, with many short spines medially, and the signum strawberry-shaped.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FDD096FFE4AECEA56D7DBED836374A2" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="42BD4076DBB073013F70F0410DB2F0CD" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0CA05C4D7BF2F4918F8D1AD4A2A0567D" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">China (Yunnan), Thailand, India, Sri Lanka.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BB2A665FB24F45A944EFBA69C436806" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5BE387EDB4835C71C231283C2BF37E1C" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0435AD459191CD87FD3A7683F7DCCB1F" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<bibRefCitation id="DB033B928B5F8D83829508497D3E5444" author="Meyrick, E" journalOrPublisher="E. W. Classey, Hampton" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" pagination="33 - 64" title="Exotic Microlepidoptera" year="1923">Meyrick (1923)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="9639C55853099270B8A76447CC6ABD8A" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
on the basis of two female specimens and described
<taxonomicName id="7C84EB38566B66C26A9729C1736C458B" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana melitopyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitopyga">Thubana melitopyga</taxonomicName>
from one female specimen.
<bibRefCitation id="AC6FD5B39604E3EA34482BBAAC6A8E18" author="Clarke, JFG" journalOrPublisher="Trustees of the British Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" pagination="228 - 233" title="Catalogue of the type specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) described by Edward Meyrick" year="1965">Clarke (1965)</bibRefCitation>
regarded
<taxonomicName id="AE7CF50F0114004523C900C024BB0EB2" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana melitopyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitopyga">Thubana melitopyga</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonymof
<taxonomicName id="F72DB4404CE82D56D539543FF1B04DD0" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
. Thus previously only three female specimens of
<taxonomicName id="3E000BF67C5D035C8E1C8679880C3E00" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
have been known and none of these has the costal patch on the forewing.
<bibRefCitation id="CE6022B18C9537381D2B6806CB375BD0" author="Park, KT" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" pagination="137 - 150" title="Thubana species (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae) in Thailand, with descriptions of twelve new species." volume="6" year="2003">Park (2003)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="378B66F2FBE417A7838C1DED8924699B" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the specimens collected from north Thailand, which bears the &quot;golden yellow bandlike costal patch&quot; on the forewing. He also noticed that the &quot;female genitalia&quot; of
<taxonomicName id="006BD07D1FEC0ED3AC8D7B4FF7E5E61E" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
&quot;are hardly distinguishable from those of
<taxonomicName id="446635AC7FF1E532B8C65DA709FC9AE4" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
&quot;. In this study, we found that the male genitalia of the three specimens collected in south Yunnan undoubtedly match with those of
<taxonomicName id="5E1BE1DBA85DC2C1A1B7D89DAE57DF8A" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
described by Park, and the female genitalia match with those of
<taxonomicName id="051AD9E62C7D2B8C3AD53E70510A6ECF" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
and of
<taxonomicName id="838B7BBACB6F748ED51251F131AEEA82" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
. We also found deciduous needlelike cornuti in the ductus bursae of female genitalia. Superficially, the males have no costal patch, but the females usually have a bandlike or cuneate costal patch. Thus we treat
<taxonomicName id="E8D065FAED3F6DE509CD2F1164896B3D" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana stenosis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenosis">Thubana stenosis</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonymof
<taxonomicName id="5E10D4BCED483F557244B7089355B8F2" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Thubana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thubana xanthoteles" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoteles">Thubana xanthoteles</taxonomicName>
, and regard the presence or absence of the costal patch as intraspecific variation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01C1E052E6B2B42650708D09D2C80956" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="notes">
<paragraph id="EF214B30F83A73526E59F09121CC6116" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56A0CBE03421E10AB8DD0246676CF4E5" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">This species is recorded for the first time in China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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