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<mods:title id="C711AAC89A88CFE7F9CB3C847E923A67">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F373FFB847DCE4BFC16B4D3D820D889">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:classification id="2F8EB9FE1674D0C760B7FF8B01B20694">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C280B65226F59E2702B68A9A1221724D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A376CEFF59DA7886CBDD8C057F0F8559" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A376CEFF59DA7886CBDD8C057F0F8559" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A376CEFF59DA7886CBDD8C057F0F8559" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Cassidinae">
<subSubSection id="B30AB88A789051EB47BB3BFAF5F2AF8A" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="3C494807E9E606C8DAC426AD8525B9BC" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="866C16A8DE4F410D445AEE4833051F2A" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="54679DA61204FA7D3A8EF2A9491CCC85" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="98DBD7EF8CF9EB0793C3973FE1AD4083" ID-CoL="SDGK" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_saundersii" authority="Baly, 1858" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia saundersii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saundersii">Cephaloleia saundersii Baly, 1858</taxonomicName>
Fig. 231
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01D45F7F20B4AB343F09083EBD120129" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8C675DA32CDF30BD5520D14A2BE4ECFB" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="0FBA798E5BFBDAC2A8F4E15B2F3F5C5C" genus="Cephalolia" lsidName="Cephalolia saundersii" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" rank="species" species="saundersii">Cephalolia saundersii</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="2989730DEFCA59A0AB11B4B9B3FD06A5" author="Baly, JS" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I" year="1858">Baly 1858</bibRefCitation>
: 57.
<bibRefCitation id="2F923D77416F30361684E4833BEB828E" author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Williams and Norgate, London" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="3479 - 3822" title="Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 3602 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="B9582C578130940430CF55183D5C3AB7" author="Donckier, H" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="540 - 615" title="Catalogue systematique des Hispides." volume="68" year="1899">Donckier 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 551 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="639AD2E1171FD96046251DDFCE35DCCC" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschite" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 127" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der amerikanischer Hispinen." volume="76" year="1910">Weise 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 90 (noted),
<bibRefCitation id="A280F33FC9BE98C1D6C8275B5F661035" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">1911a</bibRefCitation>
: 9 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="B77D1AB30F8FFA202AACBC958DD6815F" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
: 12 (catalog).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1FE1C78A30A6D362403C8CDF4DCC8E99" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="112235EA1D1F86E74B63DAE2F5C12383" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia saundersii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saundersii">Cephaloleia saundersii</taxonomicName>
Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="D7D830671D90CF1B39C0D608EDB29011" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">Uhmann 1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 25 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="2E6F8179C273E42CF1115B3507D66823" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="489 - 530" title="Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works." volume="49" year="1999">Staines and Staines 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 524 (Baly species list).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E08BE2C0B77CA8C53CD099D5C7DBB8B3" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="501E871D5FE5CAE9A0065A451D871F92" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia pulchella" order="Coleoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Cephaloleia pulchella</taxonomicName>
Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="B1349C9C60B205D98051E28057D392BD" author="Waterhouse, CO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="260 - 269" title="On the Coleopterous insects belonging to the family Hispidae collected by Mr. Buckley in Ecuador." volume="1881" year="1881">Waterhouse 1881</bibRefCitation>
: 261 (misidentification);
<bibRefCitation id="117A633A7DE5F2135F22B6315581E444" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschite" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 127" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der amerikanischer Hispinen." volume="76" year="1910">Weise 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 90 (correction).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8068B5756FA810671623AF1138174FCA" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED331FB69469FD164BE32A961E5C9E8D" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F63E390A4EFF81395A54A00AB40AF10" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
Elongate; subparallel; subdepressed; shining; black; basal ⅓ of pronotum and longitudinal vitta on elytra yellowish; scutellum, venter, and legs (except tarsi and tibio-femoral joint darker) yellowish. Head: vertex finely punctate, medial carina present; frons not projecting; depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 incrassate, elongate, 2
<normalizedToken id="471CBE1056EC260BE2EF585764F20AAF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of 2; 2 elongate, cylindrical; 3 cylindrical, subequal in length to 1; 4-5 elongate, cylindrical, decreasing in length; 6-7 transverse, decreasing in length; 8-10 transverse, subequal in length, each shorter than 7; 11 2
<normalizedToken id="F38BC18C4340F239FD500432CFC3E5C9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of 10, rounded at apex; 1-2 punctate with scattered setae, 3-11 setose. Pronotum: subquadrate, slightly narrowed basally; lateral margin straight then rounding to anterior angle, canaliculate; anterior angle rounded, slightly produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex; surface coarsely punctate; transverse basal impression present medially; pronotal length 1.5-1.7 mm; pronotal width 1.9-2.1 mm. Scutellum: pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, narrowly margined; apex rounded, emarginate at sutural angle; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; declivity beginning just behind humerus at puncture row 7 not edged with faint carina; flattened along suture; moderately punctate-striate, rows converge and unite apically; elytral length 5.1-5.4 mm; elytral width 2.1-2.3 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate; abdominal sterna impunctate with row of setae apically; suture between sterna 1 and 2 entirely obsolete; last sternite with apical margin broadly emarginate medially in male, bisinuate in female. Leg: slender; punctate; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 6.5-7.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF2583D0CF582F4CFB6C81AC5E3F6D53" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E250B65EDE1B780FD33FF4C9022F8899" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="131FD8FC4FEE647B28915A5AB78C73CF" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E59845CE85AEE21024F168895F327D7B" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia eximia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximia">Cephaloleia eximia</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D0B124BE6B2DCE4A2EDE03576A8B0C44" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia pulchella" order="Coleoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Cephaloleia pulchella</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by the suture between abdominal sterna 1 and 2 being obsolete and by the pro-, meso-, and metasterna being impunctate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="802396AD40022E50B3D9AB9756354D12" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="53F457806541F6C0D2A4EB425414DFB9" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12AE33FA553290835ABDBC1DE9E44F3E" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Brazil, Ecuador, Peru.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E354F06F29EF87BCD60325B8893662B2" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="type material">
<paragraph id="E4087D48580511CF91988FB565DE939A" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F25D965881FB576EDAF185730FE436EF" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Holotype: northern Brazil, Saunders coll. (depository unknown, not examined).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A672A1089D8AFCBE620E7FF95D725B4" pageId="238" pageNumber="239" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="617E257B459439D11248CB6234A0F21E" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61AD82127B87807881527C3ED9C5F64C" pageId="238" pageNumber="239">
Ecuador: Napo- Limonocha, 7 June 1977 (USNM), 300 m, 31 March 1974 (EGRC); Puyo, 960 m, 1-8 October 1970 (USNM); Sacha Lodge, 270 m, 3-13 April 1994, 23 April- 4 May 1994, 13-25 July 1994 (USNM), 2-12 February 1994, 22 February- 4 March 1994, 13-23 April 1994, 23 April- 4 May 1994, 14-24 May 1994, 3-13 July 1994, 13-25 July 1994, 16-29 August 1994, 27 August-10 September 1994, 10-20 September 1994, 20-30 September 1994 (SEMC); 9 km SE Lumbaqui, 650 m, 7-8 August 1998 (AJGC);
<normalizedToken id="F9E7CD6F602AECB0573F0640F8DDA166" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Napo, Sacha Lodge, 4-14 May 1994, 3-13 June 1994 (BYUC). Peru: Madre de Dios- CICRA Field Station, 272 m, 12 June 2011 (SEMC); Pontiacolla Lodge, 8 km NW El Mirador Trail, Alto Madre de Dios River, 800 m, 23-26 October 2000 (SEMC); Rio Tambopata Res., 30 km SW Puerto Maldonado, 290 m, 11 November 1982, 22 October 1983 (USNM); Zona Reserva Manu Pakitza, 400 m, 13-18 February 1992 (USNM). Total: 31.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>