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<document id="1611EE2CD35EC2CCE34162B0F8D04951" ID-CLB-Dataset="247069" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2f84ce2-4d1e-4060-b216-360e5ebcfa83" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828891" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681177496058" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buyck, Bart, Eyssartier, Guillaume, Armada, François, Corrales, Adriana, Hembrom, Manoj Emanuel, Rossi, Walter, Bellanger, Jean-Michel, Das, Kanad, Dima, Bálint &amp; Ghosh, Aniket" docDate="2022" docId="511E879FFFE2F052A783F8DF1FE5FEBE" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.43.2.23-61.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.3:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ilytheomyces uncinatus W. Rossi &amp; M. Leonardi 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="AD27FFE7FFE6F057A455FFCD1B37FFCF" masterDocTitle="Fungal biodiversity profiles 111 - 120" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699513775048" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="68B4372BA38D083D01E8C92F59A2D42D">Fungal biodiversity profiles 111 - 120</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="B37CFB922B3675E6DFFA2D29D0FAD574">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) Muséum national dHistoire naturelle CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles case postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="8579B1B6FB240AB9BAA7766F2B208AAC">Saint-Mamert-le-Haut, F- 38138 Les Côtes-dArey (France) paco 38 @ wanadoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E34E95969EB748C07DAA5776444ECC5D">Centro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR) Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá (Colombia) adriana. corrales @ urosario. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="869C56093218F47CD51C70B02164AE30">Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) manojhembrom @ yahoo. co. in</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EC6BCC65548EE6FDC27C9D2672CBD1BD">Rossi, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="31A6E66948FDD748C79520FA130471A8">Sect. Environmental Sciences, Dept. MeSVA, University of LAquila, I- 67100 LAquila (Italy) valter. rossi @ univaq. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="956D7447B4E911DD7FD38A74846C4C3F">Bellanger, Jean-Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F7536C81F7F53E34137BFB7A7A814CBB">CEFE, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, EPHE, IRD, INSERM 1919 route de Mende, F- 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5 (France) jean-michel. bellanger @ cefe. cnrs. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="894140F49235B5647082D37E814B9459">Das, Kanad</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7DF91677CB5992D6EA9C45A57AFE3AFC">Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) kanaddasbsi @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E1974BEA4C3E02AC293B2C37423A0392">Dima, Bálint</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D8713888E34D8C47B3CBC6BE9131DF2E">Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, EÖtvÖs Loránd University Pázmány Péter sétány 1 / c, H- 1117 Budapest (Hungary) cortinarius 1 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FEE51F0A1385A08C759366664928E9D2">Ghosh, Aniket</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2AFACF59CD8479D7B849D2E6BF806586">Cryptogamic Unit, Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India 3 MSO Building, DF Block, Sector 1, Salt Lake City, Kolkata 700064 (India) ghosh. aniket 87 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FFA7CEA46B229525C53D18AF3AA6F0CB">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E37EEEFF4422F34693DB5367F1A0BB5F">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="511E879FFFE2F052A783F8DF1FE5FEBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829003" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209506680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7829003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:511E879FFFE2F052A783F8DF1FE5FEBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/511E879FFFE2F052A783F8DF1FE5FEBE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE2F053A783F8DF1E10F883" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE2F053A783F8DF1E10F883" blockId="4.[949,1319,1809,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
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111.
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE2F053A05BF8DC1FF0F883" ID-CoL="B368Y" authority="W. Rossi &amp; M. Leonardi" authorityName="W. Rossi &amp; M. Leonardi" authorityYear="2022" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Ilytheomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="uncinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE2F053A05BF8DC1E32F8E3" bold="true" box="[1038,1285,1809,1836]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Ilytheomyces uncinatus</emphasis>
W. Rossi &amp; M. Leonardi
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0F057E0FFE2F053A087F8FF1E10F883" box="[1234,1319,1842,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE2F053A013F89F1FA1F8A3" box="[1094,1174,1874,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE2F053A013F89F1FA1F8A3" blockId="4.[1094,1174,1874,1900]" box="[1094,1174,1874,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="824081E5FFE2F053A013F89F1FA1F8A3" box="[1094,1174,1874,1900]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="418C2A0CFFE2F053A01BF89F1FBAF8A3" box="[1102,1165,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[361,372,1494,1512]" captionTargetBox="[309,1276,215,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-128@6.[783,1345,646,1214]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Ilytheomyces uncinatus W. Rossi &amp; M. Leonardi, sp. nov. from the type slide. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828902/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE2F053A778F8741E87F824" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE2F053A778F8741E87F824" blockId="4.[812,1456,1976,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">DIAGNOSIS. — Differs from all fifteen previously described species in the same genus for the shape of the hooked pre-apical outgrowth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE3F052A4D1FF151A7AFEEB" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FF151A7AFEEB" blockId="5.[131,776,215,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<materialsCitation id="69DF3CD4FFE3F052A4D1FF151A7AFEEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4078083310" collectingDate="1977-06-13" collectingDateMax="1977-06-24" collectingDateMin="1977-06-13" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="J. C. Deeming" country="Nigeria" location="Ibadan" municipality="Ibadan" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="WR2357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="060C882BFFE3F052A4D1FF151BDBFF21" box="[132,236,216,239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A546FF141A6BFF3E" bold="true" box="[275,348,217,241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCountry id="A1A07619FFE3F052A546FF141A6BFF3E" box="[275,348,217,241]" name="Nigeria" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="396CACF3FFE3F052A53CFF1A1A99FF20" box="[361,430,215,239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Ibadan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="AD091049FFE3F052A5E3FF15197EFF3F" box="[438,585,216,240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1977-06-13" valueMax="1977-06-24" valueMin="1977-06-13">
<collectingDate id="BD4DE9A1FFE3F052A5E3FF15197EFF3F" box="[438,585,216,240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1977-06-13" valueMax="1977-06-24" valueMin="1977-06-13">13-24.VI.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="7442535FFFE3F052A623FF151835FF20" box="[630,770,215,240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">J. C. Deeming</collectorName>
, on the sternites of
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A57BFF3E191FFEC5" authority="(Lamb)" baseAuthorityName="Lamb" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[302,552,242,266]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Zeros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractivirgatus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A57BFF3E1AECFEC5" box="[302,475,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Zeros fractivirgatus</emphasis>
(Lamb)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A661FF3F19B5FEC5" box="[564,642,242,266]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A6DFFF3F19CAFEC5" box="[650,765,242,266]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephydridae</taxonomicName>
), holo-,
<collectionCode id="BFA6AE4CFFE3F052A496FEC11BEDFEEB" box="[195,218,268,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">FI</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCode id="89119EF2FFE3F052A4B7FEC11A76FEEB" box="[226,321,268,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">WR2357</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE3F052A4D1FEF01AE5FE9B" box="[132,466,316,340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FEF01AE5FE9B" blockId="5.[132,466,316,340]" box="[132,466,316,340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">INDEX FUNGORUM. — IF559552.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE3F052A4D1FEA11A68FE51" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FEA11A68FE51" blockId="5.[132,775,364,414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ETYMOLOGY. — From Latin: hooked, because of the shape of the perithecial outgrowth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE3F052A4D1FE1A196EFA02" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FE1A1A22FE20" blockId="5.[132,277,471,497]" box="[132,277,471,497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FE1A1A22FE20" box="[132,277,471,497]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FE3B1BDBFDDF" blockId="5.[130,774,502,624]" box="[132,236,502,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FE3B1BDBFDDF" box="[132,236,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="9">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D1FE3B1BDBFDDF" box="[132,236,502,528]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Receptacle</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FDDB19C0FDBF" blockId="5.[130,774,502,624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Basal cell small, hyaline, irregularly shaped, prominent below the base of the appendage, lying side by side with the suprabasal cell, which is somewhat longer and almost wholly opaque.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FD5B1BC4FD7F" blockId="5.[132,243,662,688]" box="[132,243,662,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FD5B1BC4FD7F" box="[132,243,662,688]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="9">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D1FD5B1BC4FD7F" box="[132,243,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Appendage</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FD781831FC60" blockId="5.[130,777,693,943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Relatively short, consisting of a linear series of 7-8 small, blackened cells, the second of which gives rise from its upper, inner angle to a very small, almost hyaline cell bearing distally two large, paired, elongate, brownish antheridia; the third cell bears a short, ramified branch with a few branchlets variably curved and opaque on the inner side; the other cells of the axis producing externally single short branches with recurved and hyaline extremities, which are disorganized in older specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FC191A37FC21" blockId="5.[132,256,980,1006]" box="[132,256,980,1006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FC191A37FC21" box="[132,256,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="9">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D1FC191A37FC21" box="[132,256,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Perithecium</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FC391AF2FAE2" blockId="5.[131,777,1012,1326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Stalk cell almost wholly opaque, slightly broader than long, narrower below. The basal cell region distinctly longer than the stalk cell, hyaline, except for a small, dark patch at the base of the secondary stalk cell. Perithecium grayish brown, asymmetrical, with the ventral margin distinctly convex and the dorsal almost straight; the tip very broad, rather abruptly distinguished on the ventral side, which is straight or concave, while the dorsal is slightly convex; the apex rounded and hyaline, subtended by a short, dark, suberect outgrowth ending in a small, paler hook.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FA991A22FAA2" blockId="5.[132,277,1364,1389]" box="[132,277,1364,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FA991A22FAA2" box="[132,277,1364,1389]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="9">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D1FA991A22FAA2" box="[132,277,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FABE196EFA02" blockId="5.[130,775,1395,1486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Length from foot to perithecial apex 110-125 µm; length from foot to tip of perithecial outgrowth 120-140 µm; appendage 50-60 µm; perithecium 55-65 × 23-30 µm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91AD6502FFE3F052A4D1FA3E1FE5FEBE" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1FA3E1BF8F9C4" blockId="5.[132,207,1523,1549]" box="[132,207,1523,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="824081E5FFE3F052A4D1FA3E1BF8F9C4" box="[132,207,1523,1549]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="5">NOTES</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4D1F9DF1A20F8A3" blockId="5.[130,777,1554,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A557F9DF1AB3F9E3" box="[258,388,1554,1580]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Ilytheomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A557F9DF1AB3F9E3" box="[258,388,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Ilytheomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes to date 15 species, 11 of which were described from central and south America, 2 from
<collectingCountry id="A1A07619FFE3F052A4D7F99F1BC1F9A3" box="[130,246,1618,1644]" name="Cameroon" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, and 2 from
<collectingCountry id="A1A07619FFE3F052A52DF99F1AE2F9A3" box="[376,469,1618,1644]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BD264B78FFE3F052A5B1F99F1946F9A3" author="THAXTER R." box="[484,625,1618,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" pagination="649 - 721" refId="ref20888" refString="THAXTER R. 1917. - New Laboulbeniales, chiefly dipterophilous American species. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 52 (10): 649 - 721." type="journal article" year="1917">Thaxter 1917</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BD264B78FFE3F052A628F99F1983F9A3" author="THAXTER R." box="[637,692,1618,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" pagination="697 - 749" refId="ref20920" refString="THAXTER R. 1918. - Extra-American dipterophilous Laboulbeniales. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 53 (9): 697 - 749." type="journal article" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BD264B78FFE3F052A695F99F19C0F9A3" author="THAXTER R." box="[704,759,1618,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 435" refId="ref20948" refString="THAXTER R. 1931. - Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part V. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences XVI: 1 - 435" type="journal article" year="1931">1931</bibRefCitation>
). All the host insects were reported as unidentified species of
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A4D0F95F1BFCF963" box="[133,203,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ilythea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D0F95F1BFCF963" box="[133,203,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Ilythea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A48EF95F1A03F963" box="[219,308,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A515F95F1AF4F962" box="[320,451,1682,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephydridae</taxonomicName>
). It must be pointed out that the latter genus has been split and some species have been transferred to the genus
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A5DAF91E191BF923" authority="Cresson." authorityName="Cresson." box="[399,556,1746,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Zeros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A5DAF91E1AF1F923" box="[399,454,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Zeros</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
The only finding of
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A4D0F93F1A31F8C3" box="[133,262,1778,1804]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Ilytheomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4D0F93F1A31F8C3" box="[133,262,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Ilytheomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
published in the 90 years following Thaxters work consists in 4 species reported from
<collectingCountry id="A1A07619FFE3F052A600F8DF1995F8E3" box="[597,674,1810,1836]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
on
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A684F8DF1A6FF883" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Zeros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A684F8DF1BDEF884" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Zeros fenestralis</emphasis>
(Cresson)
</taxonomicName>
(synonym of
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A5BBF8FC19C8F883" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1918" box="[494,767,1841,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ilythea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A5BBF8FC1997F884" box="[494,672,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Ilythea fenestralis</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="BD264B78FFE3F052A4D8F89C1A31F8A3" author="ROSSI W." box="[141,262,1873,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" pagination="1047 - 1054" refId="ref20431" refString="ROSSI W. 1998. - New or interesting Laboulbeniales parasitic on Diptera from Bolivia. Mycologia 90 (6): 1047 - 1054." type="journal article" year="1998">Rossi 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9083689FFE3F052A4CEF8BC1FE5FEBE" blockId="5.[130,777,1554,2028]" lastBlockId="5.[811,1455,215,369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
The new species is easily distinguishable from the other 15 species for the presence and shape of the hooked preapical outgrowth. The only two species previously reported from Africa are
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A4A7F81F1AD6F824" authority="Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." box="[242,481,2001,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ilythea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamerunensis">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A4A7F81F1BCBF824" box="[242,252,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A55CF81C1AA3F824" box="[265,404,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">kamerunensis</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1EB74D0AFFE3F052A640F81F19FDF824" authority="Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." box="[533,714,2001,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ilythea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A640F81F1928F824" box="[533,543,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBC3EA9BFFE3F052A678F81C194CF824" box="[557,635,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">falcatus</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
, both described from
<collectingCountry id="A1A07619FFE3F052A780FF1A1F7BFF3E" box="[981,1100,215,241]" name="Cameroon" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
. The first is further distinguished for the “monstrously developed basal cell region” and the very long outgrowth, the latter for its “strongly incurved” thallus and the absence of the preapical outgrowth (words in quotes are the same utilized by
<bibRefCitation id="BD264B78FFE3F052A064FE9A1FF5FEBE" author="THAXTER R." box="[1073,1218,343,369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 435" refId="ref20948" refString="THAXTER R. 1931. - Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part V. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences XVI: 1 - 435" type="journal article" year="1931">Thaxter 1931</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>