197 lines
14 KiB
XML
197 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C30F745AFF0FFE9BF98D10C4" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Mephitis mephitis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="317" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>279</mods:start>
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<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7359191</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C30F745AFF0FFE9BF98D10C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C30F745AFF0FFE9BF98D10C4" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="317" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[217,1828,676,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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<treatmentCitation author="Schreber" authority="(Schreber, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[217,1334,676,715]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" issue="17" journal="Die Saugethiere" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="121" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mephitis" title="Mephitis mephitis" volume="3" year="1776">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Schreber, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[217,808,676,715]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mephitis">
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<emphasis box="[217,511,676,715]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Mephitis mephitis</emphasis>
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(Schreber, 1776)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Schreber" box="[827,1334,676,715]" issue="17" journal="Die Saugethiere" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" pagination="121" title="Mephitis mephitis" volume="3" year="1776">Die Säugethiere, 3(17):pl. 121</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[1776], text, 3(26):444, 588 (index) [1777].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[258,703,760,796]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[217,1828,676,1259]" box="[258,703,760,796]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation box="[506,693,760,796]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">"Amerika"</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[217,1828,676,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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DISTRIBUTION: SW
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<collectingRegion box="[551,924,801,840]" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
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to Hudson Bay and S
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<collectingRegion box="[1311,1440,801,840]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Quebec</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry box="[1467,1603,801,840]" name="Canada" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Canada</collectingCountry>
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), south to Florida (
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<collectingCountry box="[492,577,844,882]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">USA</collectingCountry>
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), N
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<collectingRegion box="[648,851,844,882]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
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, N
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<collectingRegion box="[913,1067,844,882]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Durango</collectingRegion>
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, and N
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<collectingRegion box="[1205,1463,844,882]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Baja California</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry box="[1490,1620,844,882]" name="Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="317" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[217,1828,676,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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SYNONYMS:
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<taxonomicName authority="Desmarest, 1818" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1818" box="[442,903,885,923]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americana">
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<emphasis box="[442,605,885,923]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">americana</emphasis>
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Desmarest, 1818
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Bangs, 1898" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1898" box="[923,1208,885,923]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="avia">
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<emphasis box="[923,988,885,923]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">avia</emphasis>
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Bangs, 1898
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1229,1372,885,923]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">bivirgata</emphasis>
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H[amilton]-Smith, 1842;
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<taxonomicName authority="Brass, 1911" authorityName="Brass" authorityYear="1911" box="[343,670,927,965]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis box="[343,461,927,965]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">dentata</emphasis>
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Brass, 1911
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[690,824,927,965]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">elongata</emphasis>
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Bangs, 1895;
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<taxonomicName authority="Merriam, 1890" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1890" box="[1065,1410,927,965]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="estor">
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<emphasis box="[1065,1143,927,965]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">estor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Merriam, C. H." box="[1156,1410,927,965]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" refId="ref238216" refString="Merriam, C. H. 1890. Description of a new prairie dog from Wyoming. North American Fauna, 4: 33 - 35." year="1890">Merriam, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Boitard, 1842" authorityName="Boitard" authorityYear="1842" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fetidissima">
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<emphasis box="[1424,1605,927,965]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">fetidissima</emphasis>
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Boitard, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[439,605,969,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">foetulenta</emphasis>
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Elliot, 1899;
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<taxonomicName authority="Coues, 1875" authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1875" box="[828,1185,969,1008]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frontata">
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<emphasis box="[828,961,969,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">frontata</emphasis>
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Coues, 1875
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1206,1337,969,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">holzneri</emphasis>
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Mearns, 1897;
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<taxonomicName authority="Richardson, 1829" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="1829" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hudsonica">
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<emphasis box="[1604,1765,969,1008]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">hudsonica</emphasis>
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Richardson, 1829
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Howell, 1901" authorityName="Howell" authorityYear="1901" box="[664,995,1011,1049]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis box="[664,754,1011,1049]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">major</emphasis>
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Howell, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Lichtenstein, 1832" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1832" box="[1016,1513,1011,1049]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis box="[1016,1183,1011,1049]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">mesomelas</emphasis>
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Lichtenstein, 1832
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1534,1714,1011,1049]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">minnesotoe</emphasis>
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Brass, 1911;
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<emphasis box="[444,638,1053,1092]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">newtonensis</emphasis>
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Brown, 1908;
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<taxonomicName authority="Peale and Palisot de Beauvois, 1796" authorityName="Peale and Palisot de Beauvois" authorityYear="1796" box="[888,1608,1053,1092]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis box="[888,970,1053,1092]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">nigra</emphasis>
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Peale and Palisot de Beauvois, 1796
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1630,1730,1053,1092]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">notata</emphasis>
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Howell, 1901;
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<taxonomicName authority="Baird, 1858" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[593,990,1095,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis box="[593,781,1095,1133]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">occidentalis</emphasis>
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Baird, 1858
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Boitard, 1842" authorityName="Boitard" authorityYear="1842" box="[1011,1332,1095,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olida">
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<emphasis box="[1011,1088,1095,1133]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">olida</emphasis>
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Boitard, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Howell, 1901" authorityName="Howell" authorityYear="1901" box="[1351,1766,1095,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhina">
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<emphasis box="[1351,1521,1095,1133]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">platyrhina</emphasis>
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Howell, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Boitard, 1842" authorityName="Boitard" authorityYear="1842" box="[341,690,1137,1175]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="putida">
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<emphasis box="[341,445,1137,1175]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">putida</emphasis>
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Boitard, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[709,857,1137,1175]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">scrutator</emphasis>
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Bangs, 1896;
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<taxonomicName authority="Bangs, 1898" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1898" box="[1096,1498,1137,1175]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mephitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spissigrada">
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<emphasis box="[1096,1277,1137,1175]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">spissigrada</emphasis>
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Bangs, 1898
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1518,1638,1137,1175]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">varions</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." pageId="38" pageNumber="317" refId="ref128275" refString="Gray, J. E. 1837 [1838]. On a new species of paradoxure (Paradoxurus derbianus) with remarks on some Mammalia recently purchased by the British Museum, and characters of the new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1837: 67." year="1837">Gray, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[257,1645,1221,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[217,1828,676,1259]" box="[257,1645,1221,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317">
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COMMENTS: Reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Wade-Smith, J. & B. J. Verts" box="[681,1172,1221,1259]" pageId="38" pageNumber="317" refId="ref379929" refString="Wade-Smith, J., and B. J. Verts. 1982. Mephitis mephitis. Mammalian Species, 173: 1 - 7." year="1982">Wade-Smith and Verts (1982</bibRefCitation>
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, Mammalian Species, 173).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |