267 lines
24 KiB
XML
267 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.57875" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd3c770c-e6e6-4b8c-86ca-7df8935f5780" ID-PMC="PMC7596020" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-977-75" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DDEA8555F0405599B7A43AE71F5D74AB" ID-PubMed="33177943" ID-ZooBank="14C6E04062AE4B5BBFDDD62EFED4E594" ModsDocID="1313-2970-977-75" checkinTime="1603412784445" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="David, Karamankodu Jacob, Hancock, David Lawrence, Salini, Santhamma, Gracy, Ramasamy Gandhi & Sachin, Kandiyil" docDate="2020" docId="67C29E7892705FF284C31CDA9067A734" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 977: 75-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 977" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.57875" docTitle="Campiglossa sherlyae David & Hancock 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A53ED0F8-DD7A-4A8F-A59F-B42B1F1C20C0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DDEA8555F0405599B7A43AE71F5D74AB" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="DDEA8555F0405599B7A43AE71F5D74AB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Campiglossa Rondani (Diptera, Tephritidae, Tephritinae, Tephritini) in India, with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668169638114" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on the genus Campiglossa Rondani (Diptera, Tephritidae, Tephritinae, Tephritini) in India, with description of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>David, Karamankodu Jacob</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore- 560024, Karnataka, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5092-141X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">davidkj.nbaii@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hancock, David Lawrence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>60 South Street, Carlisle, Cumbria CA 1 2 EP, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Salini, Santhamma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore- 560024, Karnataka, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gracy, Ramasamy Gandhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore- 560024, Karnataka, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-5167</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sachin, Kandiyil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore- 560024, Karnataka, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>977</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>75</mods:start>
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<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.57875</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.57875</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-977-75</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">14C6E04062AE4B5BBFDDD62EFED4E594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DDEA8555F0405599B7A43AE71F5D74AB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168635166" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A53ED0F8-DD7A-4A8F-A59F-B42B1F1C20C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67C29E7892705FF284C31CDA9067A734" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="67C29E78-9270-5FF2-84C3-1CDA9067A734" authority="David & Hancock" authorityName="David & Hancock" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa sherlyae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sherlyae" status="sp. nov.">Campiglossa sherlyae David & Hancock</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 23. Campiglossa sherlyae David & Hancock, sp. nov. 23 a habitus (dorsal) 23 b habitus (lateral) 23 c wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466553" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figures 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 24–28" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 24 - 28. Campiglossa sherlyae David & Hancock, sp. nov. 24 spermatheca 25 ovipositor 25 a spicules on proximal end of eversible membrane 25 b spicules on distal end of eversible membrane 25 c aculeus tip 26 epandrium and surstyli (lateral view) 27 epandrium and surstyli (posterior view) 28 glans of phallus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figures24-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466554" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 24-28</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Small fly (male 2.50-2.90 mm; female 2.80-3.36 mm); body grey pollinose, without prominent stripes; abdomen grey with submedian black markings; wing with reticulate pattern.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466553" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 23" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="David & Hancock" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa sherlyae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sherlyae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Campiglossa sherlyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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David & Hancock, sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">23a</emphasis>
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habitus (dorsal)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">23b</emphasis>
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habitus (lateral)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">23c</emphasis>
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wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figures24-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466554" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figures 24–28" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figures 24-28.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="David & Hancock" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa sherlyae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sherlyae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Campiglossa sherlyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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David & Hancock, sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">24</emphasis>
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spermatheca
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">25</emphasis>
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ovipositor
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">25a</emphasis>
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spicules on proximal end of eversible membrane
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">25b</emphasis>
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spicules on distal end of eversible membrane
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">25c</emphasis>
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aculeus tip
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">26</emphasis>
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epandrium and surstyli (lateral view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">27</emphasis>
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epandrium and surstyli (posterior view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">28</emphasis>
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glans of phallus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Female (body length 2.80-3.36 mm; wing length 2.50-3.00 mm).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Head</emphasis>
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: Nearly as long as high (head ratio 0.95-0.96), frons fulvous (frons-head ratio 0.40-0.41), with two frontal setae, two orbital setae (posterior orbital seta white), postocellar and postvertical seta white; lateral vertical seta white; medial vertical seta black; ocellar seta black and longer than frontal and orbital setae; postocular setae intermixed black and white. Scape, pedicel, and flagellomere concolorous with frons; pedicel plus flagellomere shorter than face; arista bare; face concave, with raised epistomal margin; gena and occiput fulvous. Eye ratio 0.70-0.79; gena-eye ratio 0.14-0.15; antenna-head ratio 0.44-0.50; arista-antenna ratio, 1.22-1.38.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Scutum grey pollinose, without stripes and chaetotaxy well-developed (all setae black); one postpronotal lobe seta, one presutural supra-alar seta, one anterior notopleural seta, one posterior notopleural seta, one dorsocentral seta near transverse suture, placed anterior of postsutural supra-alar seta and posterior notopleural seta, one presutural supra-alar seta, one postalar seta, one intra-alar seta, one prescutellar acrostichal seta. Anepisterum grey, with single black anepisternal seta in line with posterior notopleural seta; anepisternum covered with white setulae; anepimeron without any black setae; katepisternum with single black seta posterior to phragma, anatergite, and katatergite grey without any setulae; haltere pale yellow. Scutellum flat, grey, with sparse white setulae; two scutellar setae; apical scutellar seta 1/2 length of basal scutellar seta. Mediotergite grey, without setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Legs</emphasis>
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: All femora with extensive black markings (0.75 of all femora with black markings), all other segments fulvous; fore femur with single row of four or five stout ventral setae, two rows of eight or nine dorsal setae; mid and hind femur covered with tiny black setulae. Tibiae and tarsi with rows of spines; mid tibia with four subequal apical spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Wing</emphasis>
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: Reticulate pattern with hyaline and yellow spots; cell bc hyaline with a brown streak on humeral crossvein; cell c hyaline, with a single brown band medially; pterostigma dark brown, with a single hyaline spot, apex of cell r1 and r2+3 without hyaline spot. Cell r1 with three broad, hyaline patches, cell r2+3 with three broad, hyaline markings. Cell br hyaline basally and with a broad preapical hyaline patch; cell r4+5 with five uneven, hyaline spots (basal and subapical larger than medial and apical spot); apex of cell r4+5 with small hyaline spot. Cells bm and bcu hyaline; cell dm predominantly hyaline with base and apex brown; cell m with a broad, hyaline mark (formed by fusion of three spots) and a preapical spot; cell cu2 predominantly hyaline, with brown streaks and apical hyaline spot; apex of cell bcu with brown patch.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Grey pollinose, with white setulae. Tergite 1 with reduced pruinosity; tergites grey with submedian markings on tergites 3-6; oviscape black and equal in length to tergites 4-6.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Male postabdomen</emphasis>
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: Epandrium well sclerotised, without clear delineation between epandrium and lateral surstylus; proctiger hyaline, with densely arranged setae anteriorly; surstylar flange prominent, with serrated edge; epandrium and surstyli oval in outline in posterior view; medial surstylus with well-developed apical prensisetae. Phallus, excluding glans, 1.2 mm long; glans of phallus with well-developed tubular acrophallus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Female postabdomen</emphasis>
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: Oviscape black (1.02 mm), not longer than the combined length of last three abdominal segments. Eversible membrane (0.85 mm) with well-developed taeniae; spicules on proximal end of eversible membrane elongate and conical; distal end with broad conical spicules. Aculeus (0.89 mm) with tip trilobed. Spermatheca round, brown, granulose.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Holotype ♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 23.ix.2013, David, K. J. Paratypes: 3♂♂, 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 23.ix.2013, David K.J.; 4♂♂, 4♀♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Tumkur, Kunigal, 04.xii.2013, David K.J.; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 09.xii.2013, David K.J.; 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Hebbal, 02.i.2014, David K.J.; 1♂, 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 08.xii.2014, Prabhu G.; 1♂, 2♀♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 13.x.2016, Prabhu G.; 1♂, 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 16.x.2016, Prabhu G.; 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Tumkur, Devarayanadurga, 04.iv.2017, Prabhu G.; 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 12.xii.2017, Prabhu G.; 1 larva in slide (III instar): INDIA: Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 18.xi.2013, Prabhu G. (NBAIR).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="dna barcode">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">DNA barcode.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">NCBI GenBank accession number MT019895 (1♂, INDIA: Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur, 03.ix.2019, Sachin, K.).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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The species is named after the late Sherly Joseph, in memory of the first
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<normalizedToken originalValue="author’s">author's</normalizedToken>
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sister.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="third instar larva (figs 29–31)">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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Third instar larva (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–31" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 29 - 31. III instar larva of Campiglossa sherlyae David & Hancock, sp. nov. (Hering) 29 cephalopharyngeal skeleton 30 anterior spiracle 31 posterior spiracles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figures29-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466555" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">29-31</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Larva short (3.88-4.14 mm), fusiform, creamy white. Mouthhook pointed with a well-developed preapical tooth as long as the apical mouthhook; ventral apodeme broader than mouthook; mandibular neck not prominent; dorsal apodeme pointed dorsally, conical; labial sclerite elongate; hypopharyngeal sclerite longer than broad; hypopharyngeal bridge reduced; parastomal bar reaching midway of hypopharyngeal sclerite; ventral bridge of hypopharyngeal sclerite pointed anteriorly; anterior sclerite present; dorsal cornua undivided; ventral cornua with two branches. Anterior spiracle weakly sclerotised with six tubules. Posterior spiracle with spiracular slits oval, slightly longer than wide, devoid of transverse striations; spiracles separated by a distance twice the length of each slit; dorsal and ventral spiracular bundle absent; lateral spiracular bundle with three single hairs.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figures29-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466555" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figures 29–31" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figures 29-31.</emphasis>
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III instar larva of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="David & Hancock" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa sherlyae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sherlyae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Campiglossa sherlyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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David & Hancock, sp.nov. (Hering)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">29</emphasis>
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cephalopharyngeal skeleton
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">30</emphasis>
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anterior spiracle
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">31</emphasis>
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posterior spiracles.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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Flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sonchus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Sonchus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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This species belongs in the
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="producta" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="producta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">producta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group and is known only from Karnataka. It was misidentified as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deserta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="deserta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. deserta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hering, 1939) by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hancock, DL" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 17" refId="B9" refString="Hancock, DL, McGuire, DJ, 2002. New species and records of non-dacine fruit flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) from South and South-east Asia. Steenstrupia 27 (1): 1 - 17" title="New species and records of non-dacine fruit flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) from South and South-east Asia." volume="27" year="2002">Hancock and McGuire (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and their Indian record of a female from Mudigere, Karnataka, is
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. sherlyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="sherlyae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. sherlyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other records listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hancock, DL" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 17" refId="B9" refString="Hancock, DL, McGuire, DJ, 2002. New species and records of non-dacine fruit flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) from South and South-east Asia. Steenstrupia 27 (1): 1 - 17" title="New species and records of non-dacine fruit flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) from South and South-east Asia." volume="27" year="2002">Hancock and McGuire (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Thailand and Vietnam appear to have been properly identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deserta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="deserta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. deserta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is a species widespread in China (including Guangxi Province), Korea, and Japan.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="David & Hancock" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Campiglossa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campiglossa sherlyae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sherlyae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Campiglossa sherlyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. producta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="producta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. producta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deserta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="deserta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. deserta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. producta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="producta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. producta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possessing predominantly black or brown base of cell r2+3 in wing with a prominent spot near crossvein r-m, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deserta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="deserta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. deserta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lacking a hyaline base to cell r2+3 and in having
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sonchus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Sonchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rather than
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lactuca" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Lactuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as its host plant. The phylogenetic tree (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 51. Maximum likelihood phylogram of 17 Campiglossa and one Tephritis (outgroup) DNA barcode sequences using General Time Reversible model. The number at each node is the boostsrap value based on ML analysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.977.57875.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466560" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">51</figureCitation>
|
||
) shows that this species and Korean samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deserta" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="deserta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. deserta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are closely related but with a 2% divergence based on a NCBI-GenBank sequence similarity search (BLAST), along with differences in morphological characters and host plant, suggest they are distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |