treatments-xml/data/BB/AC/70/BBAC70477906847F61DF1003E9843098.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:34 +02:00

119 lines
15 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0A8C5B972DBC89C7B7A082461FD9AC96" ID-CLB-Dataset="32415" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13550" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c8f9cfc-62d4-4646-b74c-a3d7adf96f1a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-111" ID-ZooBank="60CCF097E72F4EAC85DF472D3635A731" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1860-1324-2-111" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 64 (2)" ModsDocTitle="New findings of Flagellisargus J Zhang, 2012 (Diptera, Brachycera, Archisargidae), with discussion of the placements of some controversial taxa" checkinTime="1502745448577" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Junfeng" docDate="2017" docId="BBAC70477906847F61DF1003E9843098" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 64(2): 111-122" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 64 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13550" docTitle="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus J. Zhang 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FF9BAB77FFC9E178FFED2E531D3DFF9D" masterDocTitle="New findings of Flagellisargus J Zhang, 2012 (Diptera, Brachycera, Archisargidae), with discussion of the placements of some controversial taxa" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1701373983448" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F172373678E61561BD1FD0875CFCF4DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4D76609DE106E82D334DCB59E139059D">
<mods:title id="9AF79F6CD38588788E1DC1A2C5180559">New findings of Flagellisargus J Zhang, 2012 (Diptera, Brachycera, Archisargidae), with discussion of the placements of some controversial taxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A0D9603F6835AE538C15775F5B063F47" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DEF9D56E8457EFD7DA90B3D85F4268BA">
<mods:roleTerm id="7F94CCF95E337F8AF31250C9AF8814D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="553D2E3AD56C2EBC7AFB142ED747847F">Zhang, Junfeng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4846121DAF7480039C086298CC62FEDF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="57A731088AD1383C6159E44AEFD164E8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FACAF1AF471786AF22058B94C49FC0B1">
<mods:title id="42CABC6FB2C88F3667610706D7242795">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="930C570B8B7EDB918A8D8E8CFD696467">
<mods:date id="2A40F4C84004FB3B79E4268F71198541">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FE2E574C6F5B6371B463E891427D9697" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9DDFD4D2D2C273488E359D064B478BAF">64</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E70658731C2F59EB3EDAF63C174D92AA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5CBA79A855EC7F730EB008A9305FD8A9">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D6E698577B3BFAED36C730F4D9DC10D3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="12FB82EA55239276AB4D74798FC1E731">111</mods:start>
<mods:end id="67C88C5B21E8BC9215FC8D3A8C45E6B3">122</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="7F91203330BD1C19BB4B3E682E413FD0">
<mods:url id="84BDD2DE66A7FA63E25F42FB59FF4B94">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13550</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9EB1A4D494C0558C9CED240BD5239D0A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F5BCAF7DA33832FE799188DE2DD2F155" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13550</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B627BACFD7C70899C04C1ED2F44754F5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-2-111</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3C14B0AE975391D56290BA4ED7B62F1" type="ZooBank">60CCF097E72F4EAC85DF472D3635A731</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BBAC70477906847F61DF1003E9843098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132650030" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBAC70477906847F61DF1003E9843098" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBAC70477906847F61DF1003E9843098" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
<subSubSection id="68A158FD779BD85CE86B4413A5A12C52" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="703AB65B0BBC43B9112E504874CCCA45" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F0533522D0940103E840FC666774FE69" ID-CoL="8H2QP" authority="J. Zhang, 2012 a" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus" subGenus="Flagellisargus">Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) cf. sinicus J. Zhang, 2012a</taxonomicName>
Fig. 4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="74C1B6FCB3EC259A6B4B88DB538EADB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="74A2F5A03CEE84C0B81E5F46F46C47FA" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="04E66185799EEFCD5D3E49927175C483" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus sinicus" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<pageBreakToken id="257D23AB9823D856C6D5CDF6209C3AA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" start="start">Flagellisargus</pageBreakToken>
sinicus
</taxonomicName>
J Zhang, 2012a, 879-880, figs 1-3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D66A5F6DF5ABC74C308DCA2DE7095975" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph id="0AD80F6BEC8B1AC8FD30E8F554282D9F" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AEDDF40696BC155A82ED4B8D2D633198" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Moderate-size female archisargid fly; body yellowish brown (Fig. 4A). Head moderately large, nearly semiglobose; eyes large, dichoptic, occupying most parts of head; antenna long, clavate, nearly 1.5 times as long as head length, scape not elongated, slightly longer than wide, pedicel short, subquadrate, wider than long, flagellum elongate-conical, nearly three times as long as wide, with a darkish brown longitudinal furrow near to its outer margin and connecting base of arista which is darkish brown, stylate, and distinctly curved inwards, ratio of scape, pedicel and flagellum 2.0:1.0:9.0, arista (or stylus) about a quarter of flagellum length (Fig. 4B).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1823ADA4F61B56EC856484D17C9D76D3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
Thorax nearly globose, as long as wide, slightly wider than head (Fig. 4A). Wing narrow and long, about 3.5 times as long as wide, C terminating at wing tip; C, Sc, R1 and Rs clearly stouter than M1 and M2; Sc long, more than one half of wing length; R1 straight, nearly fourth-fifths of wing length; origin of Rs slightly basad to wing midlength, Rs stem short, nearly as long as section bR4+5; R2+3 straight, ending at C far apart from R1 end; section dR4+5 straight, nearly four times as long as section bR4+5, 3.7 times as long as R5, R4+5 fork at level
<pageBreakToken id="B5B2D2185AB9F10DC929E10C49B79899" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
R2+3 end, R4 shorter than R5, both veins dR4+5 and R5, more or less, not in line, R5 slightly curved downwards, ending at wing tip; ratio of costal sections Sc-R1, R1-R2+3, R2+3-R4 and R4-R5 1.0:0.3:0.4:0.4; ratio of Rs, bR4+5, dR4+5 and R5 1.0:1.0:4.1:1.8; M1 and M2 almost straight, subparallel (Fig. 4A). Femur of hindleg long and stout, clavate, nearly reaching posterior margin of third abdominal segment, tibia at least with a needle-like spur, and shorter than width of tibia (Fig. 4C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA93E3486C7BAF019B780D0CD06A18A2" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Abdomen with nine segments visible, nearly cylindrical, just a little narrower than thorax, 1.9 times longer than head (excluding antenna) and thorax combined; each of tergites with a wide, longitudinal, intermediate marking which is darkish brown; apex of abdomen with a scelerotized, needle-like ovipositor, and slightly longer than ninth segment (Fig. 4A).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12D490E82162D528ECC8E4B213375775" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph id="13F10E2B1178B0947F4852115C8CA188" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Dimensions.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="19A18487D9578FF7EA3F660A7EFC0A2A" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">NIGP DHG 201702: length of body (excluding antenna and ovipositor), 9.6 mm; head, 1.3 mm; thorax, 2.1 mm; abdomen (excluding ovipositor), 6.2 mm; ovipositor ca. 0.5 mm. Length of wing, 7.9 mm, width of wing, ca. 2.3 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6008EC6B7C63FEC4734E136BE5A90D2D" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2C49D509F7995BA1FE983598C5CA3051" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5484E41E760F231296CCCBB102541D7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">The &quot;Daohugou Formation&quot; (Daohugou Bed), Callovian-Oxfordian; Daohugou, Wuhua, Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia, China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F83016B8D80D87764E14914592D0EEA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="49DB0C0A7DD22F3578E85D7E7E4AA4AC" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B53E33F86FB324683C8F1D8BB6C01AB" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
On the following characters, this fly could be assigned to
<taxonomicName id="9D2A7552F78AAFE9E4D3215D86B8405F" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus)" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Flagellisargus">Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus)</taxonomicName>
: body (excluding antenna and ovipositor) moderate-size (more than 9 mm long); antennal scape short (not elongated); arista (or stylus) well developed (about a quarter of flagellum length); fork of R4+5 just at level of R2+3 end; and R5 ending at wing tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917C3CBA8B7662787D3D82AE554D14A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
Owing to having special characteristics (antennal flagellum with a darkish brown longitudinal furrow near to its outer margin and connecting base of arista and a tibial spur of hindleg well developed) this specimen shows close similarities in antennal and
<normalizedToken id="A6E273AF0ADF2E36CA82600D79F8D1B9" originalValue="legs">leg's</normalizedToken>
structures to that of the known species
<taxonomicName id="C3B3B588F9F7910D0ACAE9F361699E1E" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus" subGenus="Flagellisargus">Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus</taxonomicName>
. Unfortunately, its wing is incompletely preserved, and the discal cell, posterior branch of M, CuA, CuP and crossvein m-cu are rather ambiguous or invisible. For this reason, this impression fly could only be identified as
<taxonomicName id="9CB3ACB0E20CC32166EA11C8A1459B1B" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus" subGenus="Flagellisargus">Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) cf. sinicus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="016B996E44ECAEF2BCE4E648947CB7F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph id="CC7E18E700BBA1B6F6FB0D0439C8C661" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
Figure 4.
<taxonomicName id="F51073556B2CAF978794ECF718805913" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Flagellisargus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) sinicus" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus" subGenus="Flagellisargus">Flagellisargus (Flagellisargus) cf. sinicus</taxonomicName>
J Zhang, 2012a, photomicrographs, NIGP L201702, A habitus (dorsal view), B antennae, C tibial spur of hindleg. Scale bar 1 mm (A), 0.1 mm (B, C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F2DCBCEF2A51DCFCC7868D18CD856FA9" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph id="669499980DBA6DA72BE4A6E57B46BE12" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
Figure 5.
<taxonomicName id="D4B0BA28EF87BCC66742741D3FB6CD37" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Archirhagio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archirhagio mostovskii" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mostovskii">Archirhagio mostovskii</taxonomicName>
J Zhang, 2015 and
<taxonomicName id="24FCAD2FAD0A6345D3AFA802DA3E6577" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Archirhagio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archirhagio zhangi" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangi">Archirhagio zhangi</taxonomicName>
K
<bibRefCitation id="CF64A5B69114CDB9185DDE675CB11680" author="Zhang, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" pagination="61 - 65" title="A new species of Archirhagio Rohdendorf, 1938 from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia of China (Diptera: Archisargidae)." volume="1984" year="2009">Zhang et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
, photomicrographs of holotypes (males) A
<taxonomicName id="AA4C81F53544ACC8CE1847E83F52FC01" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Archirhagio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archirhagio mostovskii" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mostovskii">Archirhagio mostovskii</taxonomicName>
J Zhang, 2015, B
<taxonomicName id="493D4A3781DA40F077C59989F572A0D0" class="Insecta" family="Archisargidae" genus="Archirhagio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archirhagio zhangi" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangi">Archirhagio zhangi</taxonomicName>
K
<bibRefCitation id="5F5EA5F90070EECF2388FEBE1396DE65" author="Zhang, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" pagination="61 - 65" title="A new species of Archirhagio Rohdendorf, 1938 from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia of China (Diptera: Archisargidae)." volume="1984" year="2009">Zhang et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
(after K
<bibRefCitation id="27D21F02806D15DBEBFC2FECD985D336" author="Zhang, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" pagination="61 - 65" title="A new species of Archirhagio Rohdendorf, 1938 from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia of China (Diptera: Archisargidae)." volume="1984" year="2009">Zhang et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
, modified), C male terminalia (after K
<bibRefCitation id="B6A2BAF7D6A45730422421E6BB77467B" author="Zhang, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" pagination="61 - 65" title="A new species of Archirhagio Rohdendorf, 1938 from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia of China (Diptera: Archisargidae)." volume="1984" year="2009">Zhang et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
, modified). Scale bars 1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>