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<document id="F5D3DD745CE41CACC228104342A070BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="21493" ID-DOI="10.3161/1733-5329(2007)9[67:botslk]2.0.co;2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d40d94a8-75f5-486c-a377-6c1c7ba067dc" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3944605" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594728416983" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Suyanto, Agustinus &amp; Struebig, Matthew J." docDate="2007" docId="725D87ABFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF183FDC6" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.9.1.67-95.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 9 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Emballonura alecto" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="8E64FFD3FFE7FFAFFFA45079F205FFC9" masterDocTitle="Bats of the Sangkulirang limestone karst formations, East Kalimantan - a priority region for Bornean bat conservation" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698843607956" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2A7738AFF2AF729444BD62005CC00365">Bats of the Sangkulirang limestone karst formations, East Kalimantan - a priority region for Bornean bat conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31224FB9575744DAEC64B4453DAFC17C">Suyanto, Agustinus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6EFBB16180D41C9A4904DF69ED8521E">Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Widyasatwaloka Building, Jl. Raya Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E841CA74E9F0D35F0E01FC725D5732E0">Struebig, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="704D8DE00FB62B30B783C95F35FC7E1D">School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, E 1 4 NS, United Kingdom &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: m. struebig @ qmul. ac. uk</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DCFD1BD445BA57C69B7A1521839667F3">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3167839838BBE7E529662C349E03ECD0">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="725D87ABFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF183FDC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336476" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165088589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4336476" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725D87ABFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF183FDC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/725D87ABFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF183FDC6" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="B2EE6536FFECFFA4FEAA50DAF3FCFF74" box="[270,505,163,189]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF3FCFF74" blockId="11.[220,555,163,257]" box="[270,505,163,189]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="A10381D1FFECFFA4FEAA50DAF3FCFF74" box="[270,505,163,189]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF3FCFF74" ID-CoL="39FGB" authority="Eydoux and Gervais, 1836" box="[270,505,163,189]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FEAA50DAF3FCFF74" box="[270,505,163,189]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Emballonura alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2EE6536FFECFFA4FF7850BCF010FEC8" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF7850BCF02EFF29" blockId="11.[220,555,163,257]" box="[220,555,197,224]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">(Eydoux and Gervais, 1836)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF57509EF010FEC8" blockId="11.[220,555,163,257]" box="[243,533,231,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Greater sheath-tailed bat</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2EE6536FFECFFA4FF26515DF2F2FE48" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF26515DF324FEF4" blockId="11.[130,645,291,385]" box="[130,289,291,317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF26515DF324FEF4" box="[130,289,291,317]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">New material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF0C513CF2F2FE48" blockId="11.[130,645,291,385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation id="4A9C3CE0FFECFFA4FF0C513CF2F2FE48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813180321" collectionCode="MZB" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="MZB M26765, 26757, MZB M26830" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="ECF2FD34FFECFFA4FF0C513CF2E3FE96" box="[168,230,325,351]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="generic">2♂♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="AA529EC6FFECFFA4FF52513CF3A0FEA9" box="[246,421,325,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">MZB M26765</specimenCode>
/
<specimenCode id="AA529EC6FFECFFA4FE0A513CF3FCFEA9" box="[430,505,325,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">26757</specimenCode>
),
<specimenCount id="ECF2FD34FFECFFA4FDA9513CF031FE96" box="[525,564,325,351]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="AA529EC6FFECFFA4FDE0513CF2EEFE48" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">MZB M26830</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2EE6536FFECFFA4FF2651D3F2C1FC91" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF2651D3F378FE0A" blockId="11.[130,646,426,856]" box="[130,381,426,452]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF2651D3F378FE0A" box="[130,381,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Records from Borneo</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF0C51B2F2C1FC91" blockId="11.[130,646,426,856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<collectingCountry id="82E3762DFFECFFA4FF0C51B2F2F9FE2C" box="[168,252,459,485]" name="Brunei" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Brunei</collectingCountry>
: Rampayoh Wong Kadir (Ko- fron, 2002).
<collectingRegion id="3830F85FFFECFFA4FEBC5194F361FDCE" box="[280,356,493,519]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Sabah</collectingRegion>
: Balu Ponggul, Bekuku, Danum Valley, Gunung Kinabalu, Kinaba- tangan, Maliau Basin, Pun Batu, Sepilok (Yasuma and Andau, 2000).
<collectingCountry id="82E3762DFFECFFA4FE75522BF03EFDA5" box="[465,571,594,620]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
: Mulu NP (
<bibRefCitation id="9E654B4CFFECFFA4FF1C520DF39EFD47" author="PAYNE, J. B. &amp; C. M. FRANCIS &amp; K. PHILLIPS &amp; KARTI- KASARI" bookContentInfo="386 pp." box="[184,411,627,654]" journalOrPublisher="Jakarta" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" refId="ref18934" refString="PAYNE, J. B., C. M. FRANCIS, K. PHILLIPS, and KARTI- KASARI. 2000. Panduan lapangan mamalia di Ka- limantan, Sabah, Sarawak dan Brunei Darussalam [A field guide to the mammals of Kalimantan, Sa- bah, Sarawak and Brunei Darussalam]. Wildlife Conservation Society Indonesia Program, The Sa- bah Society and WWF Malaysia, Jakarta, 386 pp." title="Panduan lapangan mamalia di Ka- limantan, Sabah, Sarawak dan Brunei Darussalam [A field guide to the mammals of Kalimantan, Sa- bah, Sarawak and Brunei Darussalam]. Wildlife Conservation Society Indonesia Program, The Sa- bah Society and WWF Malaysia" type="book" year="2000">
Payne
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FEA8520DF347FD44" box="[268,322,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
., 2000
</bibRefCitation>
). WestKal: Gunung Niut NR (
<bibRefCitation id="9E654B4CFFECFFA4FEA252ECF3A2FD79" author="Colijn" box="[262,423,661,688]" firstAuthor="Colijn" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" refId="ref17556" refString="COLIJN, E. 2005. Indonesian nature conservation datashould consider the impact of anthropogen- base. URL: http // www. nature-conservation. or. id / ic activities on bat colonies, and if possible kalimantan / index. html (last accessed 9 June 2006)." type="book" year="2005">Colijn, 2005</bibRefCitation>
). CentKal: Barito Ulu Research Area (McConkey and Chiv- ers, 2004). EastKal: Gua Semoi 4 Samboja (MZB); Bukit Soeharto (
<bibRefCitation id="9E654B4CFFECFFA4FE655283F07DFCDD" author="YASUMA, S." bookContentInfo="384 pp." box="[449,632,762,788]" journalOrPublisher="Japan International Cooperation Agency and Directorate General of Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia. PUSREHUT Special Pub- lication" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" part="3" refId="ref19525" refString="YASUMA, S. 1994. An invitation to the mammals of East Kalimantan. Tropical rain forest research project. Japan International Cooperation Agency and Directorate General of Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia. PUSREHUT Special Pub- lication No. 3, Samarinda, 384 pp." title="An invitation to the mammals of East Kalimantan. Tropical rain forest research project" type="book" year="1994">Yasuma, 1994</bibRefCitation>
); Gunung Limut (A. Suyanto, unpublished data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2EE6536FFECFFA4FF2653F8F183FDC6" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF2653F8F2FBFC52" blockId="11.[130,645,897,990]" box="[130,254,897,923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Comments</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FF0C53DBF080F90B" blockId="11.[130,645,897,990]" lastBlockId="11.[130,646,997,1730]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FF0C53DBF346FC75" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1838" box="[168,323,930,956]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF0C53DBF346FC75" box="[168,323,930,956]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Emballonura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
individuals were captured in harp-traps set across trails at Tabalar and Baai and caves at Tabalar, Baai and Tin- tang, and three specimens are reported here (
<tableCitation id="B7760306FFECFFA4FF615450F32FFB8A" box="[197,298,1065,1091]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="8.[86,99,412,439]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements and species presence at each of the karst formations of the 35 confirmed bat species captured during the survey. Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of individuals from which measurements were taken. 1 — the conservation status of the species is listed as Lower Risk: Near Threatened (IUCN, 2004)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AE8B6635FFEFFFA7FFF251E5F354FE39" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" tableUuid="AE8B6635FFEFFFA7FFF251E5F354FE39">Tables 3</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="B7760306FFECFFA4FEC15450F372FB8A" box="[357,375,1065,1091]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[87,100,446,473]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 4. Cranial and dental measurements (in mm) of 27 microchiropteran taxa collected as specimens during the survey, including greatest length of skull (GTL), skull length (SL), condylo-canine length (CCL), zygomatic breadth (ZB), breadth of braincase (BB), post orbital constriction (PC), maxillary toothrow length (CM3), palatal breadth (M3M3), mandibular toothrow length (CM), anterior palatal width (C1C1) and mandible length (MDL)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AE8B6635FFEBFFA3FFF351C7F74EFDDB" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" tableUuid="AE8B6635FFEBFFA3FFF351C7F74EFDDB">4</tableCitation>
). Two male specimens from Tabalar were originally considered as
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FF095414F34AFB4F" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1838" box="[173,335,1132,1158]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF095414F34AFB4F" box="[173,335,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on forearm size (
<quantity id="3D0C9B58FFECFFA4FF2E54F4F33BFB61" box="[138,318,1165,1192]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4799999999999995" metricValueMax="4.59" metricValueMin="4.37" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="44.8" valueMax="45.9" valueMin="43.7">43.745.9 mm</quantity>
) and tail length (
<quantity id="3D0C9B58FFECFFA4FDBF54F7F07DFB61" box="[539,632,1166,1192]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
), but condylo-canine length (13.4713.52 mm) suggests that they may actually be
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FF26548AF2EBFAC5" box="[130,238,1266,1292]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF26548AF2EBFAC5" box="[130,238,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on specimens described in
<bibRefCitation id="9E654B4CFFECFFA4FF26556CF36FFAE7" author="PAYNE, J. B. &amp; C. M. FRANCIS &amp; K. PHILLIPS &amp; KARTI- KASARI" bookContentInfo="386 pp." box="[130,362,1300,1327]" journalOrPublisher="Jakarta" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" refId="ref18934" refString="PAYNE, J. B., C. M. FRANCIS, K. PHILLIPS, and KARTI- KASARI. 2000. Panduan lapangan mamalia di Ka- limantan, Sabah, Sarawak dan Brunei Darussalam [A field guide to the mammals of Kalimantan, Sa- bah, Sarawak and Brunei Darussalam]. Wildlife Conservation Society Indonesia Program, The Sa- bah Society and WWF Malaysia, Jakarta, 386 pp." title="Panduan lapangan mamalia di Ka- limantan, Sabah, Sarawak dan Brunei Darussalam [A field guide to the mammals of Kalimantan, Sa- bah, Sarawak and Brunei Darussalam]. Wildlife Conservation Society Indonesia Program, The Sa- bah Society and WWF Malaysia" type="book" year="2000">
Payne
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF76556CF302FAE7" box="[210,263,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
. However, the diastema between upper anterior and posterior pre- molars, a distinguishing feature of
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FDB25521F07BFAB8" box="[534,638,1367,1393]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FDB25521F07BFAB8" box="[534,638,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is not present in any of these Sangkulirang specimens.
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FEAE55E2F39AFA7C" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1838" box="[266,415,1435,1461]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FEAE55E2F39AFA7C" box="[266,415,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FE7255E2F03BFA7C" box="[470,574,1435,1461]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FE7255E2F03BFA7C" box="[470,574,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur sympatrically in Borneo and there has been much confusion as to their identity in the past (Corbet and Hill, 1992). Our observa- tions suggest that there may be some varia- tion in the discriminating characters used in the literature. Indeed, Hulva and Horáček (2006) recently reported a distinct haplo-
<typeStatus id="254F881FFFECFFA4FF2656D1F2B0F90B" box="[130,181,1704,1730]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FF4A56D0F365F90B" box="[238,352,1704,1730]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FF4A56D0F365F90B" box="[238,352,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in Northeast
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA4B36BDFFECFFA4FD0F50DAF183FDC6" blockId="11.[683,1199,163,1730]" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">
<collectingRegion id="3830F85FFFECFFA4FD0F50DAF131FF74" box="[683,820,163,189]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
that also exhibited a narrow diastema between lower premolars. We did not find any specimens of
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FBAB5091F6ABFEC8" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1838" box="[1039,1198,231,257]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FBAB5091F6ABFEC8" box="[1039,1198,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="3830F85FFFECFFA4FD495170F173FEEA" box="[749,886,265,291]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
in the MZB collection — two specimens collected from West Kali- mantan and labelled as
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FC605134F659FEAF" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1838" box="[964,1116,332,358]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FC605134F659FEAF" box="[964,1116,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MZB M12334 and M12332) are in fact
<taxonomicName id="3DF44D3EFFECFFA4FBE05116F6ABFE41" box="[1092,1198,366,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="C880EAAFFFECFFA4FBE05116F6ABFE41" box="[1092,1198,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="77">E. alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
using the skull length and diastema criteria. A taxonomic and perhaps genetic review of these species throughout their ranges will prove most useful.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>