513 lines
55 KiB
XML
513 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="5422F72249871C88B79B3B3542178037" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181674" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1690274020251" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piwowarczyk, Renata, Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez, Khutsishvili, Manana & Kharazishvili, Davit" docDate="2023" docId="5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.604.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 604 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Orobanche bartlingii Grisebach 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="A85DF945FFBBFFB7FFEFA97A677FFFC0" masterDocTitle="Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1690318588096" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="44ECEC5DA633D6DE30A002CD8872B4F3">Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2226BADC0E727CA0EC20DDE35914BE49">Piwowarczyk, Renata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E781E6A304F77F8C8FE8E0AF569B4D3" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0507-7835</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="53808F253E8A5ED764905D4853BF68E5">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2077395DAFDB002D030AA434D5134C3" type="email">renata.piwowarczyk@ujk.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="766A3C9AB18A68C442C11B5D8FDBC5C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6860AAF4390BF1369D1D18778CCBCA5B">Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1FFCE0C3B2C653D9D82F62F0A43BD31" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4383-4588</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9DE9BFA047524C5E869FCF9085225AA3">E- 39722 Liérganes (Cantabria), Spain; osanchez @ farmalierganes. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4383 - 4588</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A88D5A2C48B5637419D06F4451ECFFA" type="email">osanchez@farmalierganes.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5E7A207212F914A6E56D7611FA55EC5E">Khutsishvili, Manana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE0C1C7C22C7B84A46116029017326AF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7404-9574</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B446FCF67CD5E0CF0186C65784EA2198">National Herbarium of Georgia, Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia; mananakhuts @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7404 - 9574</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="483F25CDEBB9F4D29FE5576160271888" type="email">mananakhuts@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2758CCFC859A575D563294D551A93353">Kharazishvili, Davit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E93BEA7A660DA22A5FEBD434CCB14881">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835 & Batumi Botanical Garden, 6411, Batumi, Mtsvane Kontskhi, Georgia; davit. kharazishvili @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9254 - 9954 * author for correspondence & * Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="467BE192D587F706D0485EABF0A6819C" type="email">renata.piwowarczyk@ujk.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="69F89A86D2F6CAE63403A12DE6D792C1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="42B9D9C689B4A8DAAF5AE67B70FDB2E4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D13807C2739E1DC2DB737360E783AD7">2023-07-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C541E3DCD29A449B6BC839CCD5D0F099">604</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E0EC79FE87CB0D4E4EB6EFC97AF37ED3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8B4C4C7574909A074E8E4FB43C4BDAA7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4C998ADDA7C8A75889EDCB3B43F0D35" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="078E3EC6EC3F1A7DD7E3DB1A969BAB2F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF3FFFFFF67AFD765DBF908" box="[136,676,1708,1736]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF3FFFFFF67AFD765DBF908" blockId="72.[136,1452,1708,1880]" box="[136,676,1708,1736]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFF67AFD767D4F907" bold="true" box="[136,171,1709,1735]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF3FFFFFF5CAFD665DBF908" ID-CoL="74VRL" ID-ENA="223094" authority="Grisebach (1844: 57)" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1844" box="[179,676,1708,1736]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bartlingii">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFF5CAFD666D7F907" bold="true" box="[179,424,1708,1735]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Orobanche bartlingii</emphasis>
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Grisebach (1844: 57)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF3FFFFFD4BAFD76404F897" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF3FFFFFD4BAFD76404F897" blockId="72.[136,1452,1708,1880]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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. Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFCE6AFD764E7F907" box="[777,920,1709,1735]" name="Germany" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
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(
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<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF3FFFFFC47AFD76373F907" box="[936,1036,1709,1735]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">holotype</typeStatus>
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indicated in
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF3FFFFFB4EAFD762E1F907" author="Carlon, L. & Gomez Casares, G. & Lainz, M. & Moreno Moral, G. & Sanchez Pedraja, O." box="[1185,1438,1709,1735]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref74891" refString="Carlon, L., Gomez Casares, G., Lainz, M., Moreno Moral, G. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. (2009) Distribucion de Orobanche bartlingii Griseb. (Orobanchaceae) en los Pirineos y otros datos. Yesca 21: 15 - 24." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Carlón
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFB1AAFD46250F907" box="[1269,1327,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
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2009: 18
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</bibRefCitation>
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). “Habitat in fruticetis Hassiae inferioris pr. Allendorf [Bad Sooden-Allendorf, Werra-Meissner-Kreis,
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<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF3FFFFFB14AFA8623EF92C" box="[1275,1345,1746,1772]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hesse</collectingRegion>
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] (auctore Bartl. [F.G. Bartling] parasit, in Libanotide)” (GOET001913-8666! [https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1638445650]). Heterotypic synonyms:—
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF3FFFFFE44AE636441F8F3" authority="Ruprecht (1845: 70)" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1845" box="[427,830,1817,1844]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotidis">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFE44AE636537F8F3" box="[427,584,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">O. libanotidis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF3FFFFFDBDAE636441F8F3" author="Ruprecht, F. J." box="[594,830,1817,1844]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref83359" refString="Ruprecht, F. J. (1845) In historiam stirpium Florae Petropolitanae diatribae. Beitrage zur Pflanzenkunde des Russischen Reiches, St. Petersburg 4: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1845">Ruprecht (1845: 70)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF3FFFFFCA3AE6367C1F897" authority="(Rupr.) Tzvelev (1973: 363)" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityPageNumber="363" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Rupr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="alsatica" subSpecies="libanotidis">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFCA3AE6364B5F8F3" box="[844,970,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">O. alsatica</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFBCBAE6363E3F8F3" box="[1060,1180,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">libanotidis</emphasis>
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(Rupr.)
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF3FFFFFB11AE6367C1F897" author="Tzvelev, N. N." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="361 - 365" refId="ref85055" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1973) De plantis nonnulis rarioribus in provincia Leningrad crescentibus. Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 10: 361 - 365." type="journal article" year="1973">Tzvelev (1973: 363)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF3FFFFFF25AE476465F897" authority="(Rupr.) Beck (1890: 177)" authorityName="G. Beck" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Rupr." box="[202,794,1853,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alsatica" variety="libanotidis">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFF25AE47663AF897" box="[202,325,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">O. alsatica</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFE93AE47668BF897" box="[380,500,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">libanotidis</emphasis>
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(Rupr.)
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF3FFFFFDBDAE476465F897" author="Beck, G." box="[594,794,1853,1879]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref74171" refString="Beck, G. (1890) Monographie der Gattung Orobanche. Bibliotheca Botanica 19: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1890">Beck (1890: 177)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<figureCitation id="44F62CAEFFF3FFFFFCCBAE476409F897" box="[804,886,1853,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="73.[136,229,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,213,1382]" captionTargetId="figure-18@73.[150,1435,212,1384]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 48. Orobanche bartlingii. A–D. General habit. E–I. Flower, side and front view. J, N. Representative habitats (J. Imereti prov., below Nakerala pass. N. Kakheti prov., near Jikurebi Lake). K–M. Representative hosts (K, L. Seseli transcaucasicum. M. Cachrys microcarpa). Photos by R. Piwowarczyk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181784/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF3FFFFFF67AEFF6549F7CB" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF3FFFFFF67AEFF6549F7CB" blockId="72.[136,1452,1925,2059]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFF67AEFF66F6F85F" bold="true" box="[136,393,1925,1951]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">General distribution:</emphasis>
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—Eurasian species, occurring from the Pyrenees in Spain through
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFB69AEFC63AAF860" box="[1158,1237,1926,1952]" name="France" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFB0DAEFF6234F85F" box="[1250,1355,1925,1951]" name="Germany" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Germany</collectingCountry>
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, Central Europe, and more frequent in Eastern Europe, the Baltic states (
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFCAEAED364E4F803" box="[833,923,1961,1987]" name="Estonia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Estonia</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFC43AED36488F803" box="[940,1015,1961,1987]" name="Russia" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Russia</collectingCountry>
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(European and Asiatic), to
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFACDAED362D7F803" box="[1314,1448,1961,1987]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFF67AEB46676F828" box="[136,265,1998,2024]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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and the Caucasus (North and South Caucasus), with the latest report from NE
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<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF3FFFFFB7CAEB7639CF827" box="[1171,1251,1997,2023]" name="Turkey" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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(Piwowarczyk & Sánchez Pedraja in Nobis
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF3FFFFFE41AE886699F7CB" box="[430,486,2033,2059]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
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2023).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="88B260A3FFF2FFFEFF67ACFA6569FA1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181784/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[136,229,1408,1430]" targetBox="[151,1433,213,1382]" targetPageId="73" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF67ACFA6569FA1E" blockId="73.[136,1452,1408,1502]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF67ACFA6675FA55" bold="true" box="[136,266,1408,1430]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 48.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFEFFACFA66A3FA55" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1844" box="[272,476,1408,1429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bartlingii">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFEFFACFA66A3FA55" box="[272,476,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Orobanche bartlingii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A–D. General habit. E–I. Flower, side and front view. J, N. Representative habitats (J. Imereti prov., below Nakerala pass. N. Kakheti prov., near Jikurebi Lake). K–M. Representative hosts (K, L.
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFBABACDE6257FA79" box="[1092,1320,1444,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Seseli" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="transcaucasicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFBABACDE6257FA79" box="[1092,1320,1444,1465]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Seseli transcaucasicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. M.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFAB4ACDE6788FA1D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cachrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFAB4ACDE6788FA1D" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cachrys microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Photos by R. Piwowarczyk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF2FFFEFF52AF766432F953" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AF7666DEF98A" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AF766626F9E6" bold="true" box="[189,345,1548,1574]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—Single localities in the western (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF2FFFEFD32AF76644DF9E6" box="[733,818,1548,1574]" country="Georgia" name="Imereti" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Imereti</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF2FFFEFCD1AF76635CF9E6" box="[830,1059,1548,1574]" country="Georgia" name="Samtskhe-Javakheti" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Samtskhe-Javakheti</collectingRegion>
|
||
), central (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF2FFFEFB7EAF766262F9E6" box="[1169,1309,1548,1574]" country="Georgia" name="Shida Kartli" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Shida Kartli</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and eastern (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF2FFFEFF7FAF4A6793F98A" box="[144,236,1584,1610]" country="Georgia" name="Kakheti" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Kakheti</collectingRegion>
|
||
) parts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44F62CAEFFF2FFFEFEAFAF4A66EBF98A" box="[320,404,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="74.[136,229,901,923]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,193,876]" captionTargetId="figure-21@74.[150,1435,193,877]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distribution of Orobanche bartlingii in Georgia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181786/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AF2E6432F953" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AF2E665CF9AE" bold="true" box="[189,291,1620,1646]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—Rocky, partially shaded slopes, edges of shrublands and forest, rarely steppe hills, as well as occasionally in a nut orchard with a private farm; usually (500)
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF2FFFEFD58AF026436F953" box="[695,841,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="850.0">850–1300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF2FFFEFF52AFE6649FF8E2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AFE66304F93E" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AFE66675F976" bold="true" box="[189,266,1692,1718]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hosts:</emphasis>
|
||
—Here, on a new host not mentioned so far,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFCF6AFE662D3F976" authority="(Schischk.) Pimenov & Sdobnina" authorityName="Pimenov & Sdobnina" baseAuthorityName="Schischk." box="[793,1452,1692,1718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Seseli" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="transcaucasicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFCF6AFE6635DF976" box="[793,1058,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Seseli transcaucasicum</emphasis>
|
||
(Schischk.) Pimenov & Sdobnina
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFF26AFBA651DF91A" authority="Schischk." authorityName="Schischk." box="[201,610,1728,1754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Libanotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="transcaucasica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF26AFBA6698F91A" box="[201,487,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Libanotis transcaucasica</emphasis>
|
||
Schischk.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), rarely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFD2CAFBA6363F91A" authority="M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." box="[707,1052,1728,1755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cachrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFD2CAFBA64D3F91A" box="[707,940,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cachrys microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||
M. Bieb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFB88AFBA6682F93E" authority="(M. Bieb.) Pimenov & V. N. Tikhom." authorityName="Pimenov & V. N. Tikhom." baseAuthorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bilacunaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFB88AFBA6207F91A" box="[1127,1400,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bilacunaria microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||
(M. Bieb.) Pimenov & V. N. Tikhom.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFDFDAF9E65FFF93E" box="[530,640,1764,1790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the last is a new host genus for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AE72649FF8E2" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" box="[189,992,1800,1826]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AE72663CF8E2" bold="true" box="[189,323,1800,1826]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowering (end of May) June–July, fruiting July–August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF2FFFDFF52AE56660AF8A8" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AE566384F84F" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AE5666C9F886" bold="true" box="[189,438,1836,1862]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Vulnerable (VU) – B1 ab(iii) + 2 ab(iii). EOO is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF2FFFEFB92AE566388F886" box="[1149,1271,1836,1862]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="12000.0">12,000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2BB89D63FFF2FFFEFB18AE566380F8FA" attach="left" box="[1271,1279,1836,1850]" fontSize="6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">2</superScript>
|
||
, existing at no more than 10 localities (4 provinces), severely fragmented; AOO is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF2FFFEFC34AE2A6350F8AA" box="[987,1071,1872,1899]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2BB89D63FFF2FFFEFBC0AE2A6348F89E" attach="left" box="[1071,1079,1872,1886]" fontSize="6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">2</superScript>
|
||
, existing at 5 localities. The main threats are loss/degradation of habitats; however, individuals in subpopulations are usually numerous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF2FFFEFF52AEE264DAF83A" blockId="73.[136,1452,1548,2043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFF52AEE26602F872" bold="true" box="[189,381,1944,1970]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Taxonomic note</emphasis>
|
||
:—One of its synonyms and probably the most used name for this species was
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFAE0AEE3678DF816" authority="Ruprecht" authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1845" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFAE0AEE362D3F872" box="[1295,1452,1944,1971]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">O. libanotidis</emphasis>
|
||
Ruprecht
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a name that we now typify and that even today is the priority name for those authors who prefer to treat this taxon as a subspecies or variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF2FFFEFDE0AE9B64DDF83A" authority="Kirschleger (1836: 109)" authorityName="Kirschleger" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1836" box="[527,930,2016,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alsatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF2FFFEFDE0AE9B65F5F83A" box="[527,650,2016,2043]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">O. alsatica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF2FFFEFD7EAE9A64DDF83A" author="Kirschleger, F." box="[657,930,2016,2042]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref77538" refString="Kirschleger, F. (1836) Prodrome de la Flore d'Alsace. P. Scheurer, Strasbourg, 252 pp." type="book" year="1836">Kirschleger (1836: 109)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="88B260A3FFF1FFFDFF67AAFF659DFC5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181786" box="[136,738,901,923]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181786/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" startId="74.[136,229,901,923]" targetBox="[150,1434,193,876]" targetPageId="74" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF1FFFDFF67AAFF659DFC5B" blockId="74.[136,738,901,923]" box="[136,738,901,923]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF67AAFF6676FC5A" bold="true" box="[136,265,901,923]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 49.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFE4CAAFF6510FC5A" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1844" box="[419,623,901,922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bartlingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFE4CAAFF6510FC5A" box="[419,623,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche bartlingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Georgia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF1FFFDFF52AAB06265FA8C" blockId="74.[136,1452,969,1896]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF52AAB06655FC23" box="[189,298,970,995]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFF52AAB06655FC23" box="[189,298,970,995]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(here designated):—1. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFDD0AAB364F8FC24" authority="Rupr." authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1845" box="[575,903,969,996]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFDD0AAB3643CFC23" box="[575,835,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche Libanotidis</emphasis>
|
||
Rupr.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Herb. Dr. a Ķhlewein / Fl. Petrop. [Petropoli / Pretograd /
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFEE7AA9766B8FBC7" box="[264,455,1005,1031]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Saint Petersburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
]”. – 2. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFDF3AA976424FBC8" authority="Rupr." authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1845" box="[540,859,1005,1032]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFDF3AA976468FBC7" box="[540,791,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche libanotidis</emphasis>
|
||
Rupr.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ ... bei Duderhof [place in the SW
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFB31AA9762E8FBC7" box="[1246,1431,1005,1031]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Saint Petersburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
] / Jul.”. – 3. “Typus!”. – 4. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFE4DAD6B65A0FBEC" authority="Rupr." authorityName="Ruprecht" authorityYear="1845" box="[418,735,1041,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libanotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFE4DAD6B65E3FBEB" box="[418,668,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche libanotidis</emphasis>
|
||
Rupr.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFD1EAD6B6406FBEC" box="[753,889,1041,1068]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1954-12-30">1954.XII.30</date>
|
||
Teste: Tzvelev”. – 5. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFB9DAD6B62D3FBEB" authority="Kirschl." authorityName="Kirschleger" authorityYear="1836" box="[1138,1452,1041,1067]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alsatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFB9DAD6B6232FBEB" box="[1138,1357,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche alsatica</emphasis>
|
||
Kirschl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFF78AD4C6683FB8F" authority="(Rupr.) G. Beck" authorityName="G. Beck" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Rupr." box="[151,508,1077,1104]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alsatica" variety="libanotidis">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF27AD4F663FFB8F" box="[200,320,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">libanotidis</emphasis>
|
||
(Rupr.) G. Beck
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFDFCAD4F650FFB90" box="[531,624,1077,1104]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1955-01-06">1955.I.6</date>
|
||
Teste: N. Tzvelev” (LE00050361, the sheet contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="CACBFBA2FFF1FFFDFB23AD4C620DFB8F" box="[1228,1394,1077,1104]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
with their respective labels (these are different), we choose as
|
||
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFCF3AD2364FCFBB3" box="[796,899,1113,1139]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the specimen of Ķhlewein on right side of the sheet; the left specimen (Duderhof) is part of original material, but for its different label we are not sure that it is part of the same gathering, so we prefer to treat it a
|
||
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFD5EADD86472FB7C" box="[689,781,1186,1212]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Isolectotypes: LE00050363 - hb. Ķhlewein; P04384459 - hb. Ķhlewein [only the specimen to the right of the sheet], P04384460 - hb. Ķhlewein [only the specimen to the left of the sheet], LY0738328 - hb. G. Rouy in R. Bonaparte, K - hb. Ķhlewein; W - hb. Ķhlewein, etc.
|
||
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFAD2AD9062D7FAC4" box="[1341,1448,1258,1284]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: LE00050361 [“Duderhof”, only the specimen to the left of the sheet]; P04384459 - hb. Bunge [only the specimen to the left of the sheet], etc. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFE43AC4B65EBFA8C" author="Ledebour, C. F." box="[428,660,1329,1356]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1847 - 1849" refId="ref78345" refString="Ledebour, C. F. (1849) Flora rossica 3 (1). Stuttgartiae, Sumptibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart, 1847 - 1849." type="book chapter" year="1849">Ledebour 1849: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFD70AC4B64A7FA8B" author="Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Moreno Moral, G. & Carlon, L. & Piwowarczyk, R. & Lainz, M. & Schneeweiss, G. M." box="[671,984,1329,1355]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref83429" refString="Sanchez Pedraja, O., Moreno Moral, G., Carlon, L., Piwowarczyk, R., Lainz, M. & Schneeweiss, G. M. (2016 +) Index of Orobanchaceae. Available from: http: // www. farmalierganes. com / Otrospdf / publica / Orobanchaceae % 20 Index. htm (accessed October 2016) [Lierganes, Cantabria, Spain]." type="url" year="2016">
|
||
Sanchez Pedraja
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFCB1AC4864E8FA8B" box="[862,919,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
+,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFC1CAC4B6271FA8C" author="Piwowarczyk, R. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Moreno Moral, G. & Fayvush, G. & Zakaryan, N. & Kartashyan, N. & Aleksanyan, A." box="[1011,1294,1329,1356]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref81737" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Moreno Moral, G., Fayvush, G., Zakaryan, N., Kartashyan, N. & Aleksanyan, A. (2019) Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems. Phytotaxa 386 (1): 1 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 386.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Piwowarczyk
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFB7DAC4863B4FA8B" box="[1170,1227,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF1FFFDFF52AC2F6784F9C0" blockId="74.[136,1452,969,1896]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
The species had already been collected in the surroundings of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFC6EAC2F6345FAAF" box="[897,1082,1365,1391]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Saint Petersburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
and determined as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFAF7AC2C6200FAAF" authorityName="sensu Beck" authorityYear="1930" box="[1304,1407,1366,1392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFAF7AC2C6200FAAF" box="[1304,1407,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFA7FAC2C6620FA54" authority="sensu Gorter" authorityName="Gorter" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFA7FAC2C67B4FA53" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. major</emphasis>
|
||
sensu Gorter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1761: 100,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFE02AC036598FA54" author="Sobolewski, G." box="[493,743,1401,1428]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref83955" refString="Sobolewski, G. (1799) Flora Petropolitana. Sistens plantas in Gubernio Petropolitano sponte crescentes, tam eas quae olim in Flora Ingrica Krascheninnikovii a Gortero enumeratae sunt, quam novas post annum 1764 hucuque a variis botanicis Petropoli degentibus detecta …. Petropoli: Typis Collegii Imperialis Medici, 1799." type="book" year="1799">Sobolewski 1799: 151</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) et auct. div., until
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFC52AC0363DDFA54" author="Ruprecht, F. J." box="[957,1186,1401,1428]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref83359" refString="Ruprecht, F. J. (1845) In historiam stirpium Florae Petropolitanae diatribae. Beitrage zur Pflanzenkunde des Russischen Reiches, St. Petersburg 4: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1845">Ruprecht (1845: 70)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; described it, indicating that it is a different species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFDE1ACE465EDFA77" box="[526,658,1437,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cachrys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFDE1ACE465EDFA77" box="[526,658,1437,1464]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">C. scabiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
parasite (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFCECACE46416FA77" box="[771,873,1438,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFCECACE46416FA77" box="[771,873,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
auct., non L. =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFBCDACE46203FA78" authority="Sutton (1798: 178))" authorityName="Sutton" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1798" box="[1058,1404,1437,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatior">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFBCDACE463EFFA77" box="[1058,1168,1437,1464]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. elatior</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFB77ACE46203FA78" author="Sutton, C." box="[1176,1404,1438,1464]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="173 - 188" refId="ref84214" refString="Sutton, C. (1798) XIII. A Description of Five British Species of Orobanche. Transactions of The Linnean Society of London 4: 173 - 188." type="journal article" year="1798">Sutton (1798: 178))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We choose here the
|
||
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFEAFACBB66D8FA1B" box="[320,423,1473,1499]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from the material of “Ruprecht, Ķhlewein pl. exs.” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFBE3ACBB6389FA1C" author="Ledebour, C. F." box="[1036,1270,1473,1500]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1847 - 1849" refId="ref78345" refString="Ledebour, C. F. (1849) Flora rossica 3 (1). Stuttgartiae, Sumptibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart, 1847 - 1849." type="book chapter" year="1849">Ledebour 1849: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Reichenbach f. 1862: 97).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF1FFFDFF52AF73660AF8A8" blockId="74.[136,1452,969,1896]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF52AF7366C1F9E3" bold="true" box="[189,446,1545,1571]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF1FFFDFE34AF7065FCF950" collectingDate="16 July 2015, 17 July 2018" collectionCode="KTC" collectorName="R. Piwowarczyk" country="Georgia" county="Kharistvala" elevation="1077" latitude="42.38639" location="Nakerala" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="43.013054" municipality="Tkibuli" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Imereti">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF1FFFDFE34AF706523F9E4" box="[475,604,1546,1572]" name="Georgia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD89AF736475F9E4" bold="true" box="[614,778,1545,1572]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFD89AF73647AF9E4" box="[614,773,1545,1572]" country="Georgia" name="Imereti" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Imereti prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CDC02909FFF1FFFDFCFEAF70649CF9E3" box="[785,995,1545,1572]" location="Ambrolauri" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">SW of Ambrolauri</locationDeviation>
|
||
, between
|
||
<collectingCounty id="351348A7FFF1FFFDFBBEAF7363ADF9E3" box="[1105,1234,1545,1571]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Kharistvala</collectingCounty>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3C16AA51FFF1FFFDFAE8AF736223F9E3" box="[1287,1372,1545,1571]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tkibuli</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF1FFFDFF67AF576792F987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8:D91266F0FFF1FFFDFF67AF576792F987" box="[136,237,1581,1607]" country="Georgia" county="Kharistvala" latitude="42.38639" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="43.013054" municipality="Tkibuli" name="Nakerala" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Imereti">Nakerala</location>
|
||
pass, steep slopes near serpentine road, landslides and rocky grassland, edges of forest, south exposure,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="6FD173D6FFF1FFFDFA60AF5467B6F9AB" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFF67AF2B67B6F9AB" box="[136,201,1617,1643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Seseli" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF67AF2B67B6F9AB" box="[136,201,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Seseli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFF39AF28661EF9AC" box="[214,353,1618,1644]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="01" value="42.383614">42°23’01”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFE84AF2B668CF9AB" box="[363,499,1617,1643]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="46" value="43.01278">43°00’46”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFE12AF2865F8F9AC" box="[509,647,1618,1644]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="11" value="42.38639">42°23’11”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFD7EAF286465F9AC" box="[657,794,1618,1644]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="47" value="43.013054">43°00’47”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF1FFFDFCCBAF2B64C1F9AC" box="[804,958,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0775" metricValueMax="1.125" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1077.5" valueMax="1125.0" valueMin="1030.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57E0D718FFF1FFFDFCCBAF2B64C1F9AC" box="[804,958,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0775" metricValueMax="1.125" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1077.5" valueMax="1125.0" valueMin="1030.0">1030–1125 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="B837EF03FFF1FFFDFC27AF2B638EF9AC" box="[968,1265,1617,1644]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFC27AF2B6327F9AC" box="[968,1112,1617,1644]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2015-07-16">16 July 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFB8EAF28638EF9AC" box="[1121,1265,1617,1644]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2018-07-17">17 July 2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFB15AF2862D4F9AB" box="[1274,1451,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF1FFFDFB15AF2862D4F9AB" box="[1274,1451,1617,1643]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R. Piwowarczyk</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BADCA8EEFFF1FFFDFF7FAF0C67B4F950" box="[144,203,1654,1680]" country="Poland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF1FFFDFF0AAF0F6692F94F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8:D91266F0FFF1FFFDFF0AAF0F6692F94F" box="[229,493,1653,1679]" country="Georgia" county="Kharistvala" latitude="42.38639" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="43.013054" municipality="Tkibuli" name="Piwowarczyk in Nobis" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Imereti">Piwowarczyk in Nobis</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFE17AF0C6552F94F" box="[504,557,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF1FFFDFD7DAF0F6323F974" collectingDate="2014-05-26" collectionCode="KTC" collectorName="R. Piwowarczyk" country="Georgia" elevation="860" latitude="41.57" location="Jikurebi Lake" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="45.331387" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kakheti">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD7DAF0F6441F950" bold="true" box="[658,830,1653,1680]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFD7DAF0F658DF94F" box="[658,754,1653,1679]" country="Georgia" name="Kakheti" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Kakheti</collectingRegion>
|
||
prov:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CDC02909FFF1FFFDFCA6AF0C637FF94F" box="[841,1024,1653,1680]" location="Udabno" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NW of Udabno</locationDeviation>
|
||
, E of
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF1FFFDFBA3AF0F6393F94F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8:D91266F0FFF1FFFDFBA3AF0F6393F94F" box="[1100,1260,1653,1679]" country="Georgia" latitude="41.57" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="45.331387" name="Jikurebi Lake" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Kakheti">Jikurebi Lake</location>
|
||
, steppe hills,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="6FD173D6FFF1FFFDFA60AF0C6671F973" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFF67AFE36671F973" box="[136,270,1689,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Bilacunaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF67AFE36671F973" box="[136,270,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Bilacunaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFEF1AFE066D6F974" box="[286,425,1690,1716]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="12" value="41.57">41°34’12”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFE58AFE3653FF974" box="[439,576,1689,1716]" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="53" value="45.331387">45°19’53”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF1FFFDFDA2AFE365E7F974" box="[589,664,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="860.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57E0D718FFF1FFFDFDA2AFE365E7F974" box="[589,664,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFD49AFE3643DF974" box="[678,834,1689,1716]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2014-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B837EF03FFF1FFFDFD49AFE3643DF974" box="[678,834,1689,1716]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2014-05-26">26 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFCA0AFE0637AF973" box="[847,1029,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF1FFFDFCA0AFE0637AF973" box="[847,1029,1689,1715]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R. Piwowarczyk</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BADCA8EEFFF1FFFDFBF9AFE0632BF974" box="[1046,1108,1690,1716]" country="Poland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF1FFFDFB86AFE367B2F8E0" collectingDate="2015-07-12" collectionCode="KTC" collectorName="R. Piwowarczyk" country="Georgia" elevation="1228" latitude="41.73092" location="Piwowarczyk in Nobis" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="42.838333" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Samtskhe-Javakheti">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFB86AFE362D4F974" bold="true" box="[1129,1451,1689,1716]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFB86AFE362D9F974" box="[1129,1446,1689,1716]" country="Georgia" name="Samtskhe-Javakheti" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Samtskhe-Javakheti prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CDC02909FFF1FFFDFF67AFC46639F917" box="[136,326,1725,1752]" location="Abastumani" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">S of Abastumani</locationDeviation>
|
||
, rocky shaded grasslands, on the edge of forest, meadows, on slope with southwestern exposure,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="6FD173D6FFF1FFFDFA60AFC467B6F93B" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFF67AF9B67B6F93B" box="[136,201,1761,1787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Seseli" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF67AF9B67B6F93B" box="[136,201,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Seseli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFF38AF9B6607F93C" box="[215,376,1761,1788]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="1" seconds="51.3" value="41.73092">41°43’51.3”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFE6CAF9B6574F93C" box="[387,523,1761,1788]" degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="15" seconds="18" value="42.838333">42°50’18”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF1FFFDFDF9AF9B65CCF93C" box="[534,691,1761,1788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2275" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.215" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1227.5" valueMax="1240.0" valueMin="1215.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57E0D718FFF1FFFDFDF9AF9B65CCF93C" box="[534,691,1761,1788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2275" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.215" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1227.5" valueMax="1240.0" valueMin="1215.0">1215–1240 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFD51AF98642EF93C" box="[702,849,1761,1788]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2015-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B837EF03FFF1FFFDFD51AF98642EF93C" box="[702,849,1761,1788]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2015-07-12">12 July 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFCB4AF986371F93B" box="[859,1038,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF1FFFDFCB4AF986371F93B" box="[859,1038,1761,1787]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R. Piwowarczyk</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BADCA8EEFFF1FFFDFBF3AF986328F93C" box="[1052,1111,1762,1788]" country="Poland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF1FFFDFB82AF9B6212F93B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8:D91266F0FFF1FFFDFB82AF9B6212F93B" box="[1133,1389,1761,1787]" country="Georgia" latitude="41.73092" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="42.838333" name="Piwowarczyk in Nobis" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Samtskhe-Javakheti">Piwowarczyk in Nobis</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFA9BAF9862DAF93B" box="[1396,1445,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF1FFFDFF36AE7F660EF8A8" collectingDate="2022-06-08" collectionCode="KTC" collectorName="Grakali S & R. Piwowarczyk" country="Georgia" elevation="560" latitude="41.93539" location="Sasireti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="44.29239" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shida Kartli">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF36AE7F66C1F8E0" bold="true" box="[217,446,1797,1824]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFF36AE7F66C7F8E0" box="[217,440,1797,1824]" country="Georgia" name="Shida Kartli" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Shida Kartli prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF1FFFDFE29AE7F654CF8E0" box="[454,563,1797,1824]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Grakali S</collectorName>
|
||
, near the road to
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF1FFFDFD13AE7F642CF8DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF3FFFDFF67AFD7660AF8A8:D91266F0FFF1FFFDFD13AE7F642CF8DF" box="[764,851,1797,1823]" country="Georgia" latitude="41.93539" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="44.29239" name="Sasireti" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Shida Kartli">Sasireti</location>
|
||
, a roadside by an asphalt road, edges of bushes, also behind a fence in a nut orchard with a private farm,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="6FD173D6FFF1FFFDFD36AE506441F883" box="[729,830,1833,1860]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFD12AE536441F883" box="[765,830,1833,1859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Seseli" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD12AE536441F883" box="[765,830,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Seseli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFCA2AE536492F884" box="[845,1005,1833,1860]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="1" seconds="07.4" value="41.93539">41°56’07.4”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF1FFFDFC15AE5363E7F883" box="[1018,1176,1833,1859]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="1" seconds="32.6" value="44.29239">44°17’32.6”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF1FFFDFB4BAE536391F884" box="[1188,1262,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="560.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57E0D718FFF1FFFDFB4BAE536391F884" box="[1188,1262,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFB14AE5062F8F884" box="[1275,1415,1834,1860]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2022-06-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B837EF03FFF1FFFDFB14AE5062F8F884" box="[1275,1415,1834,1860]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2022-06-08">8 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFA7CAE506663F8A7" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF1FFFDFA7CAE506663F8A7" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R. Piwowarczyk</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BADCA8EEFFF1FFFDFEC4AE346616F8A8" box="[299,361,1870,1896]" country="Poland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |