130 lines
12 KiB
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130 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="5257CB2AD42D557C3BC4DE14C390CA48" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7909936" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7909936" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577685524" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons" docDate="2005" docId="1E428F042A7B8F1F96E037D98E66FD8C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.27–69.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pegantha rubiginosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="E27BF77C2A7E8F19972233108C27FFA3" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699498832997" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B6E24811A17788228633E32B0A263C5B">
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<mods:title id="DC316B2AE58AA6F1014257A65C03D113">Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DC0ACACB331322A4836F822016D9C2CF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6DA06D3AAC2AC8217F02F77DADFA091">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="21A1A040B49C557A814103A87C12C820">Buecher, Emmanuelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="43CBE47D0E481FB7DCEA6992984CD38F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0A35090E9C559CF2C40EF9347683FD2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0DFFFB7F438034B0721E0FCB5B7D1963">Goy, Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="42FD75BE794F3CF44F5DAB47338115CD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0BD654C30D3EAEBB9B865106247281EA">J, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BD71314FC9429BED397349A448A62B09" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A79A255E01E75FC5A2E61DEC282D02D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BEEC2DF8BE19198FDE89ADDECA34016A">Gibbons</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="40EA3593F5263E6E06FB14947FEFB083">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E86F860A9364CD012680EBBDB7ED7741">
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<mods:title id="26809533D4A67790F9FCC81F6946BB8C">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6DA057E6873C726C5F8710823E063FCA">
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<mods:date id="C616F09FEB511DED291E1C0A79D631CB">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1B655399CDF96429EC7B5A7D23686916" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="088D1BD133DBD54127DB0B98A8A54636">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C7BD24F69F537AE84E15E25139837C46" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="73E683931974CCF10EBE28F0E3F0A33C">46</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2610628D2621C3ED13ACA1D59BF2E4D2">27</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="71E516208619F5DFE1A7C054B158ADBB">69</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="2A92C4CC6203BF215F7B42CE05FF483E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="34EA98CA5E6928CE5AC2D7496920555B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7909936</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B845BA9B5165714FA9E0CAD8A6AA309D" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="50B57BCA51707F30C6F06850C44567DD" type="Zenodo-Dep">7909936</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1E428F042A7B8F1F96E037D98E66FD8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910473" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E428F042A7B8F1F96E037D98E66FD8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E428F042A7B8F1F96E037D98E66FD8C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7B8F1C96E037D98F4EFB41" box="[450,873,1225,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A7B8F1C96E037D98F4EFB41" blockId="5.[181,1142,1225,1667]" box="[450,873,1225,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="CD1C897E2A7B8F1C96E037D98F4EFB41" box="[450,873,1225,1250]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7B8F1C96E037D98F4EFB41" ID-CoL="75Y74" ID-ENA="2099355" authority="(Kolliker, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Kolliker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[450,873,1225,1250]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Solmarisidae" genus="Pegantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubiginosa">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C96E037D98E8AFB42" box="[450,685,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Pegantha rubiginosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7B8F1C959E37D98F46FB41" author="KOLLIKER, A." box="[700,865,1225,1250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref24607" refString="KOLLIKER, A. 1853. Die schwimmpolypen oder Siphonophoren von Messina. Leipzig: W. Engelmann." type="book" year="1853">Kölliker, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7B8F1C979737FF8EC7FAB8" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A7B8F1C979737FF8E68FAA0" blockId="5.[181,1142,1225,1667]" box="[181,591,1263,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B6FB193C2A7B8F1C979737FF8E68FAA0" box="[181,591,1263,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitation id="174A18032A7B8F1C979737FF8E6BFAA0" author="KOLLIKER, A." box="[181,588,1263,1283]" page="322" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" year="1853">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7B8F1C979737FF8E6BFAA0" ID-CoL="6HFWP" authority=": Kolliker 1853: 322" authorityName="Kolliker" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1853" box="[181,588,1263,1283]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Solmarisidae" genus="Eurystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubiginosum">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C979737FF8DB7FAA0" box="[181,400,1263,1283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Eurystoma rubiginosum</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A7B8F1C96BE37FF8E6BFAA0" author="KOLLIKER, A." box="[412,588,1263,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref24607" refString="KOLLIKER, A. 1853. Die schwimmpolypen oder Siphonophoren von Messina. Leipzig: W. Engelmann." type="book" year="1853">Kölliker 1853: 322</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A7B8F1C979736178EC7FAB8" blockId="5.[181,1142,1225,1667]" box="[181,736,1287,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A7B8F1C979736178E04FAB8" ID-CoL="75Y74" authority=": Kramp 1961: 276" authorityName=": Kramp" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1961" box="[181,547,1287,1307]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Solmarisidae" genus="Pegantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubiginosa">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C979736178D53FAB8" box="[181,372,1287,1307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Pegantha rubiginosa</emphasis>
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: Kramp 1961: 276
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1968: 127, fig. 343.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A7B8F1F979736398E66FD8C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A7B8F1C979736398DCEF9C1" blockId="5.[181,1142,1225,1667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Description: Single adult specimen. Hemispherical umbrella, slightly broader than tall,
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<quantity id="511393F72A7B8F1C979736598D3AFAC1" box="[181,285,1353,1378]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
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in diameter.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C969936588F2BFAC2" bold="true" box="[443,780,1352,1377]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Exumbrella surface smooth</emphasis>
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. Mesoglea thickened centrally, thinning to lappets. Velum broad. 14 equally-well developed peronia, shallow; 14 marginal lappets, deep, square. 14 tentacles arising from within mesoglea, at periphery of manubrium, long, solid and characteristically banded. Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin. Mouth simple, circular. Manubrium without gastric pouches.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C979736F88D59F9A2" bold="true" box="[181,382,1512,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Peripheral canal</emphasis>
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present,
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C96CA36F88EF6F9A2" bold="true" box="[488,721,1512,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">narrow throughout</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C95C336F88FA0F9A2" bold="true" box="[737,903,1512,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">4–6 statocysts</emphasis>
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per marginal lappet;
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C979735188D15F982" bold="true" box="[181,306,1544,1569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">otoporpae</emphasis>
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present,
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C968635188DF1F982" bold="true" box="[420,470,1544,1569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">thin</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C96CB35188FEDF982" bold="true" box="[489,970,1544,1569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">longer than width of peripheral canal</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A7B8F1C94FF35188E35F9E2" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">central ones markedly longer than laterals</emphasis>
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. Gonads simple, smooth, forming diverticula of margin of oral wall on manubrium.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A7B8F1C9797357F8D96F920" blockId="5.[181,1142,1225,1667]" box="[181,433,1647,1667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Material examined: H4987.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A788F1F97B233DE8F94FE44" blockId="6.[144,1104,206,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
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Comments: Although Bouillon and Boero (2000
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A788F1F958633DE8E95FF45" box="[676,690,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">b</emphasis>
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) have listed some 22 putative species of
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A788F1F978C33FE8D3EFEA5" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[174,281,238,262]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Solmarisidae" genus="Pegantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A788F1F978C33FE8D3EFEA5" box="[174,281,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Pegantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, they only recognise six of these to be valid. These can be separated by a combination of the following characters: overall body-shape, the texture of the exumbrella surface, the number and shape of otoporpae and marginal lappets, as well as by the relative diameter of the peripheral canal throughout its length. Aside from the other species described here (see below), one other species has been recovered from the west Indian Ocean (see references in Kramp 1961):
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A788F1F959F329E8FE1FE04" authority="Haeckel, 1879" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[701,966,398,423]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Solmarisidae" genus="Pegantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="triloba">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A788F1F959F329E8EE9FE05" box="[701,718,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A788F1F95FB329E8F03FE05" box="[729,804,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">triloba</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1879
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</taxonomicName>
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(exumbrella with radiating furrows and ridges; 12–16 slightly pointed marginal lappets, each with up to 20 statocysts; otoporpae of longer than width of peripheral canal).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A788F1F97B232E68E66FD8C" blockId="6.[144,1104,206,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Distribution: Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. This is the first record from the west Indian Ocean. Mainly epipelagic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |