202 lines
22 KiB
XML
202 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="9009657DA764D7CFCA0E5E605CCDE9F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="45772" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279426" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a38a17de-34b0-47b8-893f-1488915b8b04" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279426" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460420156292" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva" docDate="2011" docId="DA2C87A6FFB6FFBBFF6993E7461AF849" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03133p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3133" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apogon pseudomaculatus Longley" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="2615FFDEFFA7FFAAFFFE93704237FFFC" masterDocTitle="Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698329647009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="424715C7FAC983CB3C0EB86BD7E9A912">
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<mods:title id="D4B81CA98AE0F2836C67469D5B93AA86">Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47CA93379E775B927D7BF9901B89914A">Baldwin, Carole C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E92ACBA4FFCB74626D94FFD3408EEFCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="37A8364F4A74CC6F3ED1D9AC752F96DD">Brito, Balam J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="22B78BDB01D414FFC7CC77722BBCCB69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A0FF6689BE47CC77849E7373AA2A0259">Smith, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1D4F447D5FC4FCD774234B5F62A58430" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE20CD44F06BE393D0BD95E539D9E41B">Weigt, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="35A95B97DA49A0431E45DD97604A09D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6B58C2F3DB54C5E072AC8BF7C2D81987">Escobar-Briones, Elva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="83875E63ED6AD88DAFDF0AB6E1F1846B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F04846707758F8482C82F700718C59C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9ABA65B49CAC9823C8E8B69349915858">
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<mods:date id="9F1315249DFDEA4A83CBB590EB018A80">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6986D80336B197C94C9ED64E423F90E8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3E410552F1976E2DDCEACA2F7BACCB96">3133</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="939DF53A9FEAA002AE20E6FA28CEA3EE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8990C8DD0E337090248713CDD6A16501" type="CLB-Dataset">45772</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="100614467C091B5E39045F3807B99172" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279426</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="688715DFCD4823359865DC798592BD64" type="Zenodo-Dep">279426</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DA2C87A6FFB6FFBBFF6993E7461AF849" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659159" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA2C87A6FFB6FFBBFF6993E7461AF849" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA2C87A6FFB6FFBBFF6993E7461AF849" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="1A9F653BFFB6FFBBFF6993E7461AF849" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="523A36B0FFB6FFBBFF6993E7400CFF4D" blockId="17.[151,571,151,177]" box="[151,571,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="097281DCFFB6FFBBFF6993E7400CFF4D" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFF6993E7400CFF4D" ID-CoL="FSK7" authority="Longley" authorityName="Longley" box="[151,571,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF6993E7400CFF4D" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF6993E743F8FF4D" bold="true" box="[151,463,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Apogon pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
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Longley
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="523A36B0FFB6FFBBFF6993AE401CFD7E" blockId="17.[151,1436,222,642]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF6993AE4377FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,320,222,247]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Identification.</emphasis>
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One wild-caught adult specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFD2B93AE4181FF0A" box="[725,950,222,246]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFD2B93AE4181FF0A" box="[725,950,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Florida provided the basis for genetic identification of one juvenile reared from a wild-caught larva from
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<collectingCountry id="2A927620FFB6FFBBFC7B927241FAFEE6" box="[901,973,258,282]" name="Belize" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Belize</collectingCountry>
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and one juvenile specimen from
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<collectingCountry id="2A927620FFB6FFBBFAC1927247ABFEE6" box="[1343,1436,258,282]" name="Curaçao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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(Appendix 1). An adult collected off
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<collectingCountry id="2A927620FFB6FFBBFDCA925640A6FEC2" box="[564,657,294,318]" name="Curaçao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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but not yet analyzed genetically is shown in
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<figureCitation id="CABE2A35FFB6FFBBFB79925646C1FEC2" box="[1159,1270,294,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1311,1334]" captionTargetBox="[179,1429,702,1268]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,695,1290]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 18. Apogon pseudomaculatus, adult, 60.0 mm SL, DNA # CUR 11003, photograph by C. Castillo and C. Baldwin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279443/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figure 18</figureCitation>
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. The combination of characters that distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFDD3923B4138FE9F" box="[557,783,331,355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFDD3923B4138FE9F" box="[557,783,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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adults from other
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFC1E923B4600FE9F" box="[992,1079,331,355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFC1E923B4600FE9F" box="[992,1079,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Apogon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species is the presence of eight segmented anal-fin rays, body and lateral-line scales of similar size, dark pupil-size spot below posterior end of second dorsal fin, 14–16 circum-caudal-peduncle scales, and a dark pupil-size spot on the caudal peduncle (
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<bibRefCitation id="36144B41FFB6FFBBFAB792E24366FE32" author="Bohlke" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Bohlke, J. E. & Chaplin, C. C. G. (1993) Fishes of the Bahamas and Adjacent Tropical Waters. Second Edition. University of Texas Press, Austin, 771 pp." type="book" year="1993">Böhlke & Chaplin 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="36144B41FFB6FFBBFEA192C643E3FE32" author="Gon" box="[351,468,438,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Gon, O. (2002) Apogonidae. In: Carpenter, K. (Ed.) The living marine resources of the Western Central North Atlantic. Vol. 3: Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathidae to Molidae), sea turtles and marine mammals. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes and American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 5, Rome, pp. 1386 - 1391." type="book chapter" year="2002">Gon 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). A color image of FWRI 20646, the genetically analyzed adult (quality of specimen and image too poor to reproduce here), shows the dark spot beneath the second dorsal fin and another on the caudal peduncle. The spot beneath the second dorsal fin is well below the base of the fin, a diagnostic feature of
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFA7A928E4356FDC7" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFA7A928E436AFDC7" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">A. pseudomaculatus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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However, there is black pigment on the dorsal, caudal, and anal fins on the FWRI specimen that is not present in the adult specimen from
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<collectingCountry id="2A927620FFB6FFBBFD92913640FEFDA2" box="[620,713,582,606]" name="Curaçao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="CABE2A35FFB6FFBBFD279136411AFDA2" box="[729,813,582,606]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1311,1334]" captionTargetBox="[179,1429,702,1268]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,695,1290]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 18. Apogon pseudomaculatus, adult, 60.0 mm SL, DNA # CUR 11003, photograph by C. Castillo and C. Baldwin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279443/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Further comparative study, including genetic analysis of the
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<collectingCountry id="2A927620FFB6FFBBFF20911A430CFD7E" box="[222,315,618,642]" name="Curaçao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
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specimen, is needed.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="06FA6638FFB6FFBBFF69966F47BFFACA" box="[151,1416,1311,1334]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279443/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[179,1429,702,1268]" targetPageId="17">
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<paragraph id="523A36B0FFB6FFBBFF69966F47BFFACA" blockId="17.[151,1416,1311,1334]" box="[151,1416,1311,1334]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF69966F4328FAC9" bold="true" box="[151,287,1311,1334]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFEDB96514006FACA" box="[293,561,1312,1334]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFEDB9651401AFACA" box="[293,557,1312,1334]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">Apogon pseudomaculatus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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adult, 60.0 mm SL, DNA # CUR 11003, photograph by C. Castillo and C. Baldwin.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="523A36B0FFB6FFBBFF3996F041F6F98D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1408,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF3996F0439EFA65" bold="true" box="[199,425,1408,1433]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Juveniles (
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<figureCitation id="CABE2A35FFB6FFBBFEBB96F043ADFA65" box="[325,410,1408,1433]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="18.[151,250,606,629]" captionTargetBox="[199,1394,189,575]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[175,1411,155,604]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 19. Apogon pseudomaculatus, juvenile, 19.0 mm SL, DNA # CUR 8079, photograph by C. Baldwin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279444/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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The two juveniles are pale to bright orange. Most fins have some orange coloration, and the first dorsal is predominantly orange. There are melanophores on the anterior rays of the first dorsal, second dorsal, and anal fins, as well as on the anterior base of the second dorsal fin. The outer rays of the caudal fin are densely pigmented. There is a dark spot behind the eye on the opercle and two white stripes in the eye, one above and one below the pupil. There are two dark spots on the body, one on the trunk well below the posterior base of the second dorsal fin and one on the caudal peduncle. The latter is mostly situated above the lateral line and tapers ventrally. There are 13–14 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="523A36B0FFB6FFBBFF39950D461AF849" blockId="17.[151,1437,1408,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF39950D4076F96A" bold="true" box="[199,577,1661,1686]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Comparisons Among Juveniles.</emphasis>
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Juveniles of
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFD28950D4180F969" box="[726,951,1661,1685]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFD28950D4180F969" box="[726,951,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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most closely resemble juvenile
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFADF950D428FF945" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFADF950D428FF945" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. maculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFF1395D1435EF945" box="[237,361,1697,1721]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lachneri">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF1395D1435EF945" box="[237,361,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. lachneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a spot or blotch of pigment beneath the second dorsal fin (vs. bars of pigment in juveniles of
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFF0E95B54341F921" box="[240,374,1733,1757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="binotatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF0E95B54341F921" box="[240,374,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. binotatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFE7A95B5402CF921" box="[388,539,1733,1757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pillionatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFE7A95B5402CF921" box="[388,539,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pillionatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFDD695B540A0F921" box="[552,663,1733,1757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phenax">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFDD695B540A0F921" box="[552,663,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. phenax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFD3295B5416BF921" box="[716,860,1733,1757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="townsendi">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFD3295B5416BF921" box="[716,860,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. townsendi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and no pigment beneath the second dorsal fin in
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<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFA7A95B54314F8FD" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurolineatus">
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<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFA7A95B54314F8FD" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. aurolineatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFE5E959940B6F8FD" box="[416,641,1769,1793]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFE5E959940B6F8FD" box="[416,641,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFC87959941C1F8FD" box="[889,1014,1769,1793]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lachneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFC87959941C1F8FD" box="[889,1014,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. lachneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the trunk blotch positioned well below the second dorsal-fin base (vs. just behind the second dorsal-fin base) and in having a dark blotch on the caudal peduncle (lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFE2C94414079F8B5" box="[466,590,1841,1865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lachneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFE2C94414079F8B5" box="[466,590,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. lachneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFD9B944141B2F8B5" box="[613,901,1841,1865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFD9B944141B2F8B5" box="[613,901,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Apogon pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
juveniles can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFADF9441428FF891" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFADF9441428FF891" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
juveniles by the position of the spot beneath the second dorsal fin (well below it in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFB989425477FF891" box="[1126,1352,1877,1901]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFB989425477FF891" box="[1126,1352,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the fin base in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFEEE94094395F86D" box="[272,418,1913,1937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFEEE94094395F86D" box="[272,418,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and by the shape of the caudal-peduncle mark (mostly concentrated above the lateral line in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFF4A94ED43A1F849" box="[180,406,1949,1973]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFF4A94ED43A1F849" box="[180,406,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. pseudomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, extending well below the lateral midline in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95854D33FFB6FFBBFC7594ED462AF849" box="[907,1053,1949,1973]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F1EAA2FFB6FFBBFC7594ED462AF849" box="[907,1053,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |