868 lines
120 KiB
XML
868 lines
120 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7ACC3F9B97E86AEF921D61E4A096ADB3">Revision of Campsurus violaceus species group (Ephemeroptera: Polymitarcyidae) with new synonymies and nomina dubia in Campsurus Eaton, 1868</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D62C004AFF985A2BFF72856EFBFAFD51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127671670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D62C004AFF985A2BFF72856EFBFAFD51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D62C004AFF985A2BFF72856EFBFAFD51" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="05720630FF985A22FF72856EFD40F9E6" bold="true" box="[151,678,1561,1587]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF72856EFD40F9E6" ID-CoL="QF4Q" authority="Needham & Murphy" authorityName="Needham & Murphy" box="[151,678,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF72856EFD40F9E6" bold="true" box="[151,678,1561,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF72856EFE7EF9E6" bold="true" box="[151,408,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
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Needham & Murphy
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF985A22FF72854BFDE0F981" blockId="3.[151,678,1561,1621]" box="[151,518,1596,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF985A22FF7A854BFEEAF981" box="[159,268,1596,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Figs. 1−3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF985A22FEFD854BFEB5F980" box="[280,339,1596,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">5−11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF985A22FEBA854BFE4FF981" box="[351,425,1596,1620]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStart-1="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." captionText-1="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">12−27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF985A22FE50854BFE18F981" box="[437,510,1596,1620]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">41−43</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF7285F3FD56F94F" ID-CoL="QF4Q" authority="Needham & Murphy, 1924: 18" authorityName="Needham & Murphy" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,688,1668,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF7285F3FE96F94F" box="[151,368,1668,1690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FE9385F3FD56F94F" author="Needham" box="[374,688,1668,1690]" page="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FE9385F3FD6CF94F" author="Needham" box="[374,650,1668,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Needham, J. G & Murphy, H. E. (1924) Neotropical mayflies. Bulletin of the Lloyd Library, 24, Entomological Series, 4, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1924">Needham & Murphy, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 18
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FD5E85F2FC94F94F" author="Traver" box="[699,882,1668,1690]" page="379" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FD5E85F2FCA6F94F" author="Traver" box="[699,832,1668,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Traver, J. R. (1947) Notes on Neotropical mayflies. Part III. Family Ephemeridae. Revista de Entomologia, 18, 370 - 395." type="journal article" year="1947">Traver, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 379
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FC9985F3FB7DF94F" author="Dominguez" box="[892,1179,1668,1690]" page="580" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FC9985F3FB8EF94F" author="Dominguez" box="[892,1128,1668,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Dominguez, E., Molineri, C., Pescador, M., Hubbard, M. D. & Nieto, C. (2006) Ephemeroptera of South America in Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America. Vol. 2. eds. Pensoft Publisher, Sofia-Moscow, 646 pp. [Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M.]" type="book" year="2006">
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Domínguez
|
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FC1C85F2FBCAF94F" box="[1017,1068,1668,1690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 580
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF7285D4FDE5F96D" ID-CoL="QF4C" authority="Navas, 1934: 24" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,515,1698,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF7285D4FEB3F96D" box="[151,341,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus meyeri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FEBE85D5FDE5F96D" author="Navas" box="[347,515,1698,1720]" page="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FEBE85D5FE3BF96D" author="Navas" box="[347,477,1698,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Navas, L. (1934) Insectos suramericanos. Octava Serie. Revista de la Academia Cientifica de Madrid, 31, 9 - 28." type="journal article" year="1934">Navás, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FDEB85D4FD23F96D" author="Traver" box="[526,709,1698,1720]" page="371" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FDEB85D4FD74F96D" author="Traver" box="[526,658,1698,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Traver, J. R. (1947) Notes on Neotropical mayflies. Part III. Family Ephemeridae. Revista de Entomologia, 18, 370 - 395." type="journal article" year="1947">Traver, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 371
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FD2A85D5FC05F96D" author="Dominguez" box="[719,995,1698,1720]" page="576" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FD2A85D5FC55F96D" author="Dominguez" box="[719,947,1698,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Dominguez, E., Molineri, C., Pescador, M., Hubbard, M. D. & Nieto, C. (2006) Ephemeroptera of South America in Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America. Vol. 2. eds. Pensoft Publisher, Sofia-Moscow, 646 pp. [Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M.]" type="book" year="2006">Domínguez et al 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 576
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</treatmentCitation>
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NEW SYNONYM
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<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF7285B5FD44F902" ID-CoL="QF4F" authority="Needham & Murphy, 1924: 20" authorityName="Needham & Murphy" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,674,1729,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
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<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF7285B5FEBBF902" box="[151,349,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus notatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FE8185B6FD44F902" author="Needham" box="[356,674,1729,1751]" page="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FE8185B6FD9DF902" author="Needham" box="[356,635,1729,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Needham, J. G & Murphy, H. E. (1924) Neotropical mayflies. Bulletin of the Lloyd Library, 24, Entomological Series, 4, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1924">Needham & Murphy, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 20
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FD4B85B6FC80F902" author="Navas" box="[686,870,1729,1751]" page="109" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FD4B85B6FCD7F902" author="Navas" box="[686,817,1729,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Navas, L. (1926) Insectos de la Argentina y Chile. Segunda Serie. Estudios, 31, 103 - 111." type="journal article" year="1926">Navás, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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: 109
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FC9485B5FBF8F902" author="Traver" box="[881,1054,1729,1751]" page="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1944">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FC9485B5FC11F902" author="Traver" box="[881,1015,1729,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Traver, J. R. (1944) Notes on Brazilian mayflies. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Nova Serie, Zoologia (Rio de Janeiro), 22, 2 - 53." type="journal article" year="1944">Traver, 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FBCF85B5FB05F902" author="Traver" box="[1066,1251,1729,1751]" page="382" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FBCF85B5FB49F902" author="Traver" box="[1066,1199,1729,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Traver, J. R. (1947) Notes on Neotropical mayflies. Part III. Family Ephemeridae. Revista de Entomologia, 18, 370 - 395." type="journal article" year="1947">Traver, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 382
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FB0A85B6FA7EF902" author="Demoulin" box="[1263,1432,1729,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Demoulin, G. (1955) Une mission biologique belge au Bresil. Ephemeropteres. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 31, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1955">Demoulin, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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:
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</paragraph>
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30;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FF088597FE88F923" author="Irmler" box="[237,366,1760,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Irmler, U. (1975) Ecological studies of the aquatic soil invertebrates in three inundation forests of Central Amazonia. Amazoniana, 5, 337 - 409." type="journal article" year="1975">Irmler, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 348;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FE4E8597FD7EF923" author="Dominguez" box="[427,664,1760,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Dominguez, E., Molineri, C., Pescador, M., Hubbard, M. D. & Nieto, C. (2006) Ephemeroptera of South America in Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America. Vol. 2. eds. Pensoft Publisher, Sofia-Moscow, 646 pp. [Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M.]" type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Domínguez
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FDCD8596FDBAF923" box="[552,604,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 576 NEW SYNONYM
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF985A22FF728588FBFBF8C1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1668,1813]" box="[151,1053,1790,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7E959672FF985A22FF728588FBFBF8C1" box="[151,1053,1790,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF728588FDDFF8C1" ID-CoL="QF4G" authority="Navas, 1932: 111" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,569,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF728588FE99F8C0" box="[151,383,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus paranensis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FE638589FDDFF8C1" author="Navas" box="[390,569,1790,1812]" page="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FE638589FDEFF8C1" author="Navas" box="[390,521,1790,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Navas, L. (1932) Insectos de la Argentina. Revista de la Academia de Ciencias de Zaragoza, 16, 87 - 120." type="journal article" year="1932">Navás, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 111
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DF24974DFF985A22FDA68589FCB1F8C1" author="Dominguez" box="[579,855,1790,1812]" page="577" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF985A22FDA68589FCC1F8C1" author="Dominguez" box="[579,807,1790,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Dominguez, E., Molineri, C., Pescador, M., Hubbard, M. D. & Nieto, C. (2006) Ephemeroptera of South America in Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America. Vol. 2. eds. Pensoft Publisher, Sofia-Moscow, 646 pp. [Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M.]" type="book" year="2006">Domínguez et al 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 577
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
NEW SYNONYM
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="169FE2D7FF985A24FF728437FA8CFE3E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF985A22FF728437FCE9F831" blockId="3.[151,1437,1856,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF728437FEAEF88C" bold="true" box="[151,328,1856,1881]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF985A22FF728437FF34F88C" box="[151,210,1856,1881]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FEB68437FE22F88D" box="[339,452,1856,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FEB68437FE22F88D" box="[339,452,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">C. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3 dried male imagos (in vial, not pinned), in good condition, accompanied by two labels: "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF985A22FF168414FD8EF8AE" authority="Long. Navas" authorityName="Long. Navas" box="[243,616,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyerii">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF985A22FF168414FE28F8AE" box="[243,462,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Campsurus meyerii</emphasis>
|
||
Long. Navás
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" (tipping-machine) and "nº 36958" (hand-written), without locality data. We rehydrated one male, dissected and mounted the genitalia, the body is preserved in ethyl alcohol. There is no indication in the vial that these specimens are
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF985A22FD4484DDFD39F817" box="[673,735,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">types</typeStatus>
|
||
, and no collection data is present. The size and general aspect coincide with original description. Deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF985A22FD5684BBFCEDF831" box="[691,779,1996,2020]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF2283EFFD3AFE8A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FF2283EFFEB2FF65" box="[199,340,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FF2283EFFEB2FF65" box="[199,340,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FE8183E0FE2AFF65" box="[356,460,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
slides of male imago, one with two pairs of wings and the other with genitalia, both with a red small label and a white larger one that indicate: "
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FCD783CDFC7BFF06" box="[818,925,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Cornell U. No. 620" and "Cornell University No. 654,
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FEE383A9FEA6FF23" box="[262,320,222,246]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/iz3p-2r7s" name="Universitat Bonn" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">SUB</collectionCode>
|
||
. 4, SL♂,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FE5083A9FD11FF23" authority="Date." authorityName="Date." box="[437,759,222,246]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FE5083A9FD4FFF23" box="[437,681,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
, Date.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Santa Fe Arg", respectively. Allotype slide with a pair of wings of a female adult, bearing two labels: a partially damaged small red one "Allotype, Cornell U., 620.2" and a larger white label including the following information: "Cornell University No. 654,
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FB8A8253FB4FFEE9" box="[1135,1193,292,316]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/iz3p-2r7s" name="Universitat Bonn" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">SUB</collectionCode>
|
||
. 4, SL♀,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FAF98253FEADFE8B" authority="Date." authorityName="Date." class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FAF98253FEE7FE8B" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
, Date.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Santa Fe Arg". Deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FD778230FD3FFE8A" box="[658,729,327,351]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF22821DFE67FDDB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FF22821DFE46FE54" box="[199,416,362,385]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FF22821DFE46FE54" box="[199,416,362,385]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FE4C821EFDEDFE57" box="[425,523,361,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male imago slide with genitalia and a pair of wings bearing a white label with a small red label glued above: "
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FE0782FBFDABFE70" box="[482,589,396,421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Cornell U. No. 624.1" (red label) and Cornell University, SL♂,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FAF982FAFF0CFE12" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FAF982FAFF0CFE12" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FF1D82C7FE86FE1D" box="[248,352,432,456]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
R.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FE6F82D8FE32FE1D" box="[394,468,431,456]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
".
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FE0D82C7FDACFE1D" box="[488,586,432,456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male imago slides with a pair of wings and genitalia with two white labels with similar information except additional locality data:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FCEE82A4FC95FE3E" box="[779,883,467,491]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
R., above Porto Esperança,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FB4B82A5FB13FE3E" box="[1198,1269,466,491]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and "
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF9F5A25FAD282A4FA7AFE3E" box="[1335,1436,467,491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
Cornell U. No. 624".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF22816FFDE8FD86" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FF22816FFE2AFDE5" box="[199,460,536,560]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FF22816FFE2AFDE5" box="[199,460,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus paranensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE3B816FFDCBFDE4" box="[478,557,536,561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imago, pinned, in good condition, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FBE8816FFB53FDE5" box="[1037,1205,536,560]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Santa Fé,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FADC816FFA71FDE4" box="[1337,1431,536,561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1927-01-07">7.i.1927</date>
|
||
, Bridarolli. Deposited in IBIGEO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF228129FD4BFAE4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FF228129FE5DFDA2" bold="true" box="[199,443,606,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FE218128FD8AFDA2" box="[452,620,607,631]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FD928128FD25FDA2" box="[631,707,606,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, pinned, in good condition, from Delta Río Chana, Col. E.E. Blanchard (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FEB381F6FE57FD4C" box="[342,433,641,665]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE2381F6FDF2FD4F" box="[454,532,641,666]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, pinned, in good condition, one of them bearing a red-bordered handwritten label "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9F5A25FED281D3FD64FD68" authority="Weyh." authorityName="Weyh." box="[311,642,676,701]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FED281D3FDC9FD69" box="[311,559,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Campsurus holmbergi</emphasis>
|
||
Weyh.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" and a white label indicating "Rep.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FBF281D3FB6FFD68" box="[1047,1161,676,701]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Prov. de Bs As, 189, C. Bruch". The other specimen, with the subimaginal exuvia still attached to the cerci, bear the same information but in white labels (both in
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FE7A819DFE1EFCD7" box="[415,504,746,770]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 23 nymphs, 2 reared male and 1 reared female adults from Corrientes, Esteros del Iberá, Colonia Pellegrini,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FE52807AFDE1FCF0" box="[439,519,781,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2004-10">x.2004</date>
|
||
, P. Pessaq col. (these nymphs were used for the description, drawings and pictures below);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FF108058FEA9FC9D" box="[245,335,815,840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">36 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE6C8047FE0DFC9D" box="[393,491,815,840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults (male parts on slides IBN70CM and IBN296CM, female IBN297CM) from Santa Fé,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FEF58024FE78FCBE" box="[272,414,851,875]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Santo Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Salado river, nuptial flight (20 hs),
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FCB38025FC29FCBE" box="[854,975,850,875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1998-04-19">19.iv.1998</date>
|
||
, C. Molineri col.; 1 reared male (slide IBN647CM) from Santa Fé,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FE3B8001FD81FC5B" box="[478,615,886,910]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Santo Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Salado river,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FCEE8002FC62FC5B" box="[779,900,885,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1997-04-14">14.iv.1997</date>
|
||
, F. Zilli col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBFB8001FB91FC5B" box="[1054,1143,885,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">20 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FB548001FAF5FC5B" box="[1201,1299,885,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Corrientes, Mburucuyá National Park, Casco Central Estancia, light trap,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FC3180EFFB64FC64" box="[980,1154,920,945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1999-12-12" valueMax="1999-12-14" valueMin="1999-12-12">12−14.xii.1999</date>
|
||
, C. Molineri col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FAB580EEFA7AFC64" box="[1360,1436,920,945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Tucumán, Burruyacu,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FDC380CCFD75FC01" box="[550,659,955,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2008-11-03">3.xi.2008</date>
|
||
, M.J. Barrionuevo col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FC4480CBFC1FFC01" box="[929,1017,955,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">12 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBD580CCFB79FC01" box="[1072,1183,955,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">25 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Tucumán, Simoca, Bañados de Monteagudo,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FDCC80A9FD42FC22" box="[553,676,990,1015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1997-03-27">27.iii.1997</date>
|
||
, light trap (21 hs), C. Molineri col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBB680A8FB46FC22" box="[1107,1184,990,1015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">8 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FB3880A8FAA9FC22" box="[1245,1359,990,1015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">12 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FF7B8775FF02FBCF" box="[158,228,1026,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">IFML</collectionCode>
|
||
) from Santiago del Estero, Colonia Dora,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FD048776FCA8FBCF" box="[737,846,1025,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1983-01-25">25.i.1983</date>
|
||
, A. Willink col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBC68775FB71FBCF" box="[1059,1175,1025,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">22 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Córdoba, Yacanto de San Javier,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FE7B8753FDECFBE8" box="[414,522,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1982-01-14">14.i.1982</date>
|
||
, E. Domínguez col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FD1F8752FC8CFBE8" box="[762,874,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">30 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Santa Fe, Esperanza, town, light trap (20 hs),
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF1F8730FE95FBB5" box="[250,371,1095,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1998-04-12">12.iv.1998</date>
|
||
, C. Molineri col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FDA88730FD4CFBB5" box="[589,682,1095,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">10 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FD0D8730FCAAFBB5" box="[744,844,1095,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FC01873FFBAFFB8A" box="[996,1097,1096,1119]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, near Ibarreta,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FB1E8730FA93FBB5" box="[1275,1397,1095,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1981-11-18">18.xi.1981</date>
|
||
, E. Domínguez col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FEB2871DFE44FB56" box="[343,418,1130,1155]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE3D871DFDDEFB56" box="[472,568,1130,1155]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FD20871CFCCCFB57" box="[709,810,1131,1154]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9F5A25FCD0871DFC9AFB56" box="[821,892,1130,1155]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
South from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FBE2871CFB8AFB57" box="[1031,1132,1131,1154]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Torhue stream,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FAC6871DFA71FB56" box="[1315,1431,1130,1155]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1986-12-08">8.xii.1986</date>
|
||
, E. Domínguez col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE6887FAFE0BFB73" box="[397,493,1165,1190]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">12 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FDD787FAFD7CFB73" box="[562,666,1165,1190]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Santiago del Estero, Dpto. Figueroa, Caspi Corral,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF7287D8FEFFFB1D" box="[151,281,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1982-12-27">27.xii.1982</date>
|
||
, E. Lavilla col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE0587C7FDDBFB1D" box="[480,573,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">10 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FD9E87C7FD06FB1D" box="[635,736,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FCDA87C7FC63FB1D" box="[831,901,1200,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">IFML</collectionCode>
|
||
) from Tucumán, La Cocha, Los Pizarro dam,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF7287A4FEA2FB39" box="[151,324,1235,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1982-12-10" valueMax="1982-12-13" valueMin="1982-12-10">10−13.xii.1982</date>
|
||
, R. Golbach col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FDEA87A4FDBCFB39" box="[527,602,1235,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FD7487A3FD14FB39" box="[657,754,1235,1260]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">7 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Santiago del Estero, Las Termas, Dique Frontal,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF728781FF1DFADB" box="[151,251,1270,1294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1981-10-02">2.x.1981</date>
|
||
, E. Domínguez col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE008781FDB4FADB" box="[485,594,1269,1294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">11 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Misiones,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9F5A25FCB68781FC7CFADB" box="[851,922,1269,1294]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
NE from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FBED8781FB77FADB" box="[1032,1169,1269,1294]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">San Vicente</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FB7E8781FB3DFADB" box="[1179,1243,1270,1294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">INTA</collectionCode>
|
||
Cuartel Victoria,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF72866FFEF7FAE4" box="[151,273,1304,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1998-11-20">20.xi.1998</date>
|
||
, Domínguez, Molineri & Nieto cols.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF22864BFF26FAA2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FF22864BFED9FA81" box="[199,319,1340,1364]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FEAF864BFE73FA81" box="[330,405,1339,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imago from Cochabamba, río Ichilo floodplain lake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FC11864BFB9EFA81" box="[1012,1144,1339,1364]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-16.079168">S 16º 4' 45"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FB63864CFACCFA81" box="[1158,1322,1339,1364]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-64.738884">W 64º 44' 20"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, E. Goitía col.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF2286F5FE96F95A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FF2286F5FED7FA4F" box="[199,305,1410,1434]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FEDF86F6FE63FA4F" box="[314,389,1409,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Mato Grosso do Sul, Baia river, light trap,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FC1E86F6FBB4FA4F" box="[1019,1106,1409,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2005-06">vi.2005</date>
|
||
, Sandra M. Melo col.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FAB486F5FA7AFA4F" box="[1361,1436,1409,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Guaraná lake,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FE3386D3FDBEFA68" box="[470,600,1444,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1997-12-28">28.xii.1997</date>
|
||
, aprox.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FD5086D2FCABFA68" box="[693,845,1444,1469]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-22.72389">S 22° 43' 26"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FCBE86D3FC17FA68" box="[859,1009,1444,1469]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-53.30083">W 53º 18' 3"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FBE786D2FBB5FA68" box="[1026,1107,1445,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CZNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FB8D86D2FB53FA68" box="[1128,1205,1444,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imago, 1 terminalia male imago (body missing) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FDE286BFFD91FA35" box="[519,631,1479,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">10 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults from Mato Grosso, Transpantaneira rute, Porto Jofre, light trap,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF72869DFF1CF9D6" box="[151,250,1514,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1984-05-06">6.v.1984</date>
|
||
, aprox. 17º 21' 46"–56º 46' 42", B. M. Mascarenhas
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9F5A25FCA8869CFC61F9D7" box="[845,903,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
cols. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FC37869CFBC5F9D6" box="[978,1059,1515,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CZNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBD2869DFB65F9D6" box="[1079,1155,1514,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">5 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Patos lake,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF72857AFEE9F9F3" box="[151,271,1549,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1998-04-22">22.iv.1998</date>
|
||
, aprox. 22º 43' 12"–53º 17' 37" (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FD208579FCF0F9F3" box="[709,790,1550,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CZNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FCD18579FC71F9F3" box="[820,919,1549,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">23 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Amazonas, floodplain lake,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF728547FEDAF99C" box="[151,316,1584,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2003-09-16" valueMax="2003-09-17" valueMin="2003-09-16">16−17.ix.2003</date>
|
||
, UV light trap, aprox
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FDAD8547FD30F99D" box="[584,726,1584,1608]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-3.6580555">S 3º 39' 29"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FD008547FC76F99D" box="[741,912,1584,1609]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-61.49111">W 61º 29' 28"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FC468547FC12F99D" box="[931,1012,1584,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CZNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBE98547FBBAF99C" box="[1036,1116,1584,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FAE08547FAAAF99C" box="[1285,1356,1584,1609]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Piauí,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF728524FEF6F9B9" box="[151,272,1619,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2011-06-01">01.vi.2011</date>
|
||
, Domingos Mourão, Vila Cachoeirinha, road to Domingos Mourão,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FBC48524FB45F9B9" box="[1057,1187,1619,1644]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-4.168333">S 4 º 10' 6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FB578524FABCF9B9" box="[1202,1370,1619,1644]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-41.581944">W 41º 34' 55"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, P. V. Cruz Col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="38942999FF9F5A25FEF68500FE82F95A" box="[275,356,1655,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">CZNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A25FF2285EEFDE3F81C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
COLOMBIA-PERU border:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FDF185EEFD82F967" box="[532,612,1689,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imago from Amazonas, Rondiña Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FBA885EEFB3DF964" box="[1101,1243,1689,1713]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-4.139722">S 4º 08' 23"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FB0F85EEFA71F964" box="[1258,1431,1689,1714]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-69.986664">W 69º 59' 12"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FF7285CBFECFF900" box="[151,297,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1999-02-09" valueMax="1999-02-10" valueMin="1999-02-09">9−10.ii.1999</date>
|
||
; M.C. Zúñiga & C. Molineri col (IBN).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FD1185CBFC68F901" box="[756,910,1724,1748]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FC7C85CBFC03F900" box="[921,997,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FBFB85CBFB66F900" box="[1054,1152,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Amazonas, Puerto Nariño, Loreto Yacu,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FE3E85A9FDA7F922" box="[475,577,1758,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1999-02-05">5.ii.1999</date>
|
||
, light trap 18−20 hs, E. Domínguez, M.C.Zúñiga & C. Molineri cols. (IBN);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FF728476FF0FF8CF" box="[151,233,1793,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FEC88475FE73F8CF" box="[301,405,1793,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults same data except Tarapoto lake,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FC668476FC00F8CF" box="[899,998,1793,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1999-02-04">4.ii.1999</date>
|
||
(MUSENUV);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FB428475FB1FF8CF" box="[1191,1273,1793,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos from Amazonas, Natural Reserve Palmarí, Yabarí river, administration center,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9F5A25FC028452FBD2F8E9" box="[999,1076,1829,1853]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FBA18452FB53F8E8" box="[1092,1205,1829,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2002-05-29">29.v.2002</date>
|
||
, light trap,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FADA8452FF5DF8B5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-4.286111">S 4º 17' 10"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FF2F843FFE9EF8B5" box="[202,376,1864,1888]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-70.29694">W 70º 17' 49"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Zúñiga, Emmerich, Cardozo-Zúñiga AJ, Cardozo-Zúñiga RJ (MUSENUV);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FB1A843FFAA9F8B5" box="[1279,1359,1863,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FA6B843FFF05F856" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
adults (sternum VIII and eggs for SEM dissected from this female) Valle del Cauca, Ríofrío, Riofrío river,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9F5A25FA6B841DFF5DF873" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
before Salónica, light trap 18−21 hs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FD9E84F9FD19F873" box="[635,767,1934,1958]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="4.1275">N 4º 7' 39"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
−
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9F5A25FCFF84F9FC50F873" box="[794,950,1933,1958]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-76.36833">W 76º 22' 6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9F5A25FC2084FAFBF9F870" box="[965,1055,1933,1958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FBCB84FAFB4FF873" box="[1070,1193,1933,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="2002-09-22">22.ix.2002</date>
|
||
, Zúñiga, Ballesteros, Cardozo & Cardona cols. (IBN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9F5A24FF2284A3FA8CFE3E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2028]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,526]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9F5A25FF2284A3FEB5F839" box="[199,339,2004,2028]" name="Uruguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9F5A25FE8684A3FE53F839" box="[355,437,2003,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Salto, Paso Yacaré, Itapebí stream,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9F5A25FC3D84A4FBD0F839" box="[984,1078,2003,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" value="1978-01-09">9.i.1978</date>
|
||
, 21−22hs, Zolessi, Morelli & Rodríguez cols. (FCE-Ep);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FE3283EFFDC0FF65" box="[471,550,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">8 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FD2583EFFCD6FF65" box="[704,816,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Maldonado, rute nº 12, km 9, “La Chacra”, Laguna del Sauce,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FE8983CDFE08FF06" box="[364,494,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2002-12-23">23.xii.2002</date>
|
||
, ligth trap, D. Emmerich col. (IBN);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FC6883CCFC01FF06" box="[909,999,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">43 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FB9083CCFB02FF06" box="[1141,1252,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">30 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Rivera, Santa Ernestina, rute nº 29, stream near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FD8783AAFCC2FF23" authority="Corrales, S" authorityName="Corrales, S" box="[610,804,221,246]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Mina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
Mina Corrales,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FCF183A9FCC2FF23" box="[788,804,222,246]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="-31.539944">S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
31º 32' 23.8" −
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FC3283A8FB9BFF23" box="[983,1149,221,246]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="-55.561665">W 55º 33' 42"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9E5A24FB6C83AAFB32FF23" box="[1161,1236,221,246]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="146.0">146 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FB0483AAFABAFF23" box="[1249,1372,221,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2008-11-10">10.xi.2008</date>
|
||
, ligth trap, D. Emmerich col. (IBN);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FE0A8276FDB7FECC" box="[495,593,256,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">7 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Lavalleja, Camping Arequita,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FBEF8276FB69FECC" box="[1034,1167,257,281]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Santa Lucía</collectingCountry>
|
||
river,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FB328276FA8DFECC" box="[1239,1387,256,281]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="-34.285">S 34° 17' 06"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
−
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FA648276FEF0FEE9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="-55.28389">W 55° 17' 02"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9E5A24FEC48253FE8FFEEE" box="[289,361,292,316]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="123.0">123 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FE918254FE04FEE9" box="[372,482,291,316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2008-03-03">3.iii.2008</date>
|
||
, ligth trap, D. Emmerich & S. Pérez cols. (IBN);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FBE38253FBB6FEE9" box="[1030,1104,291,316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FB388253FAD8FEE9" box="[1245,1342,291,316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">7 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Maldonado, rute nº 60 (km 23), El Rodeo stream,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FD3E8230FC93FE8A" box="[731,885,327,351]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="-34.672222">S 34° 40' 20"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
−
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FC6B8230FBD0FE8A" box="[910,1078,326,351]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="-55.2375">W 55° 14' 15"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9E5A24FBA18231FB67FE8B" box="[1092,1153,326,351]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FB6A8231FB1DFE8A" box="[1167,1275,326,351]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2008-11-07">7.xi.2008</date>
|
||
, ligth trap, D. Emmerich & S. Pérez cols. (FCE-Ep);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FD85821DFD49FE57" box="[608,687,361,386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FCAC821EFC5DFE57" box="[841,955,361,386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">16 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Treinta y Tres, Quebrada de los Cuervos, Yerbal Chico stream,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FE1C82FAFD45FE70" box="[505,675,396,421]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="-32.926445">S 32º 55' 35.2"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
−
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FD5C82FAFC97FE70" box="[697,881,396,421]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="-54.461002">W 54º 27' 39.6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9E5A24FC9B82FAFC5FFE71" box="[894,953,397,421]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FC2382FBFBA5FE70" box="[966,1091,396,421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2010-03-25">25.iii.2010</date>
|
||
; ligth trap, D. Emmerich & C. Molineri cols. (FCE-Ep);
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FE5F82D8FDF5FE1D" box="[442,531,431,456]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">52 male</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos and
|
||
<specimenCount id="48837AD5FF9E5A24FD4182D8FCF2FE1D" box="[676,788,431,456]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">53 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagos, Rocha, rute nº 15, Km 10, La Paloma, La Palma stream,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FF0A82A4FE70FE3E" box="[239,406,466,491]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="-34.586277">S 34º 35' 10.6"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
−
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3BB1D79BFF9E5A24FE4982A4FD87FE3E" box="[428,609,466,491]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="-54.17864">W 54º 10' 43.1"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF9E5A24FD8882A5FD7CFE3F" box="[621,666,466,491]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF9E5A24FD4082A5FCC7FE3E" box="[677,801,466,491]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2010-03-22">22.iii.2010</date>
|
||
, ligth trap, D. Emmerich & C. Molineri cols. (IBN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="169FE2D7FF9E5A24FF228282FBD6FDD8" box="[199,1072,501,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9E5A24FF228282FBD6FDD8" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,526]" box="[199,1072,501,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FF228282FE86FDDB" bold="true" box="[199,352,501,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FE828282FE3FFDDB" box="[359,473,501,526]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FE008282FDDCFDDB" box="[485,570,501,526]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FDA08282FD6DFDDB" box="[581,651,501,526]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FD738281FD1FFDDB" box="[662,761,502,526]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FCE18281FC8BFDDB" box="[772,877,502,526]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FC9D8282FC0FFDDB" box="[888,1001,501,526]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF9E5A24FC108281FBCAFDD8" box="[1013,1068,502,525]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="0AFAE1D4FF9E5A24FF728506FF0EF936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9E5A24FF728506FF0EF936" blockId="5.[151,1437,1649,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FF728506FEEEF95D" bold="true" box="[151,264,1649,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FIGURES</emphasis>
|
||
1−4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FCFF8505FC78F95D" box="[794,926,1650,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FCFF8505FC78F95D" box="[794,926,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype slide (CUIC); 2,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FB2B8505FADEF95D" box="[1230,1336,1650,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FB2B8505FADEF95D" box="[1230,1336,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FD9F85E6FD03F973" box="[634,741,1681,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FD9F85E6FD03F973" box="[634,741,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype slide (CUIC); 4,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FC1885E6FB9AF973" box="[1021,1148,1681,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FC1885E6FB9AF973" box="[1021,1148,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. truncatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip=inner projection (pedestal); op=outer projection (pedestal); p=penes; pb= pyramidal base (penes); t=”thumb” (penes).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="169FE2D7FF9E5A28FF22847CFAC9F809" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9E5A24FF22847CFA7AF802" blockId="5.[151,1436,1803,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FF22847CFEA7F8F1" bold="true" box="[199,321,1803,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FEAD847CFDDEF8F6" box="[328,568,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FEAD847CFDDEF8F6" box="[328,568,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from the other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FBA3847CFB56F8F6" box="[1094,1200,1803,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FBA3847CFB56F8F6" box="[1094,1200,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group by the following combination of characters: 1) pedestals elongate, with the outer corner slightly projected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FB1E8458FABBF892" box="[1275,1373,1839,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1−3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FA8C8458FF52F8BE" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">5−8, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); 2) penes relatively slender, with rounded "thumb" ("t" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FC898424FC36F8BE" box="[876,976,1875,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1−3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FC3A8424FBDCF8BE" box="[991,1082,1875,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">5−6, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); 3) female sternum VIII with relatively wide and short anterior furrow ("f" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FD108400FCA9F85A" box="[757,847,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
) and single socket (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9E5A24FBB58400FB05F85A" box="[1104,1251,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs. 41−42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eggs are not distinguishable from other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FD8484ECFD2DF866" box="[609,715,1947,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FD8484ECFD2DF866" box="[609,715,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. One character may be useful to distinguish nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FA6784ECFEE7F802" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FA6784ECFEE7F802" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9E5A24FEA084B7FE36F802" box="[325,464,1984,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FEA084B7FE36F802" box="[325,464,1984,2007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C. truncatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this should be confirmed with the study of more material of the last species: in
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9E5A24FA6784B7FA7AF802" box="[1410,1436,1984,2007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">C.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9D5A27FF7283EFFBC5FF2D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FF7283EFFEE7FF65" box="[151,257,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FF7283EFFEE7FF65" box="[151,257,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nymphs, the row of denticles on the inner margin of mandibular tusks is formed by 6−11 denticles that increase in size basally, except the most basal one that is as least three times larger than the previous one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9D5A27FA8183CBFF04FF2D" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figs. 12−15</figureCitation>
|
||
); between each one of these denticles a stout seta is present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF9D5A27FC6E83A8FBF0FF2D" box="[907,1046,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figs. 14−15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0AFAE1D4FF9D5A27FF7284EBFADFF825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9D5A27FF7284EBFADFF825" blockId="6.[151,1437,1948,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FF7284EBFEADF867" bold="true" box="[151,331,1948,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 5−11.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia (types): 5,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FD8D84E9FD0EF866" box="[616,744,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FD8D84E9FD0EF866" box="[616,744,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, v.v. (holotype); 6,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FC5884E9FBCEF866" box="[957,1064,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FC5884E9FBCEF866" box="[957,1064,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">C. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, v.v. (holotype); 7,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FB1884E9FA8FF866" box="[1277,1385,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FB1884E9FA8FF866" box="[1277,1385,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">C. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, v.v. (paratype); 8,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FEC084CBFE6EF807" box="[293,392,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FEC084CBFE6EF807" box="[293,392,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">C. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, v.v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9D5A27FCA784CBFC28F807" box="[834,974,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9D5A27FCA784CBFC28F807" box="[834,974,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">C. paranensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, l.v. (holotype); 11, same, v.v. Abbreviations: dpa=dorsal portion of penean arm; pb=pyramidal base (penes); pj=pedestal joint; vpa=ventral portion of penean arm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0AFAE1D4FF9C5A26FF72847CFC9FF8AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF9C5A26FF72847CFC9FF8AB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1803,1918]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9C5A26FF72847CFEBEF8F4" bold="true" box="[151,344,1803,1826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 12−20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF9C5A26FE87847BFE04F8F7" box="[354,482,1804,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF9C5A26FE87847BFE04F8F7" box="[354,482,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mouthparts: 12−13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14−15, mandibular tusks, d.v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16−17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18−19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg=basal gill; d=denticles; st=subbasal tubercle; s=stout spine-like setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0AFAE1D4FF935A29FF7284D7FA66F826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF935A29FF7284D7FA66F826" blockId="8.[151,1436,1952,2035]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF935A29FF7284D7FEB3F860" bold="true" box="[151,341,1952,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 21−27.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF935A29FEBE84D6FE31F863" box="[347,471,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF935A29FEBE84D6FE31F863" box="[347,471,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph. 21, head, d.v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX −X; 23, fore leg, v.v.; 24, same, d.v.; 25, middle leg, d.v.; 26, hind leg, d.v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br= basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb=glabrous band; ir=inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor= ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s= spine of paraproct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF925A28FF2283E0FB97FE79" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Male imago. Length (mm): body, 10.5−11.7; FW, 10.3−12.0; HW, 4.4−5.4; cerci, 29.0; foreleg, 5.0. Foreleg, ratio of segments in relation to femur (
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF925A28FD8B83CBFD38FF01" box="[622,734,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
): femur (1), tibia (0.9−1.0), tarsomere 1 (0.1); tarsomere 2 (0.3−0.4); tarsomere 3 (0.4), tarsomere 4 (0.4), tarsomere 5 (0.4), short claw (0.2), long claw (0.3). Tarsal segments 2−4 subequal, slightly shorter than 5 (the longest), tarsomere 1 very short. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FBBE8273FB58FEC9" box="[1115,1214,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1−3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FB2E8273FAEEFEC8" box="[1227,1288,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">5−11</figureCitation>
|
||
): sternum IX subtriangular with apical margin straight to slightly concave; pedestal slender, slightly flattened dorsoventrally, distally with large rounded inner corner ("ip" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FD2E823BFCE9FEB1" box="[715,783,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and short outer corner generally blunt ("op" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FAA2823BFA6AFEB1" box="[1351,1420,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); forceps long and slender distally widened; penes finger-like, curved and ventrally directed, becoming thinner toward the rounded apex, "thumb" relatively well developed and rounded ("t" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FBC582E3FB85FE79" box="[1056,1123,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF925A28FF2282C0FD08FDE8" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Female imago. Length (mm): body, 14.0−19.0; FW, 13.6−16.0; HW, 5.5−7.0; cerci, 4.0−5.0. Forelegs generally present but one or both may be lost during the molt from nymph to subimago. Sternum VIII with anterior furrow relatively short and wide, and anterior single socket as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FC708288FBC5FDCD" box="[917,1059,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 41−42</figureCitation>
|
||
; sternum completely covered by microtrichia, except anteriorly and around the socket.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF925A28FF22813FFB0EFD19" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Egg. Length (µm), 210−220; width, 120−130. Ovate (ratio L/W: 1.7−1.8), with a strong concavity as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FA958130FF50FD51" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
; the capped pole is slightly wider than the uncapped pole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FC85811BFC51FD51" box="[864,951,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Polar cap of
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF925A28FB87811AFB7CFD50" box="[1122,1178,621,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
III (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF925A28FB35811BFF36FD7D" author="Koss" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds Jr., G. F. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 55, 267 - 349. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1974. tb 01648. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Koss & Edmunds 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) formed by 12−15 very long filaments twisted around and coiled forming a subcircular cap (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FAD381F8FA76FD7D" box="[1334,1424,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chorionic surface relatively smooth, very small grooves may be present on concave area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FB6281C3FB3DFD19" box="[1159,1243,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 46" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1561,1584]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,195,1540]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 46. Female sternum VIII and eggs. C. violaceus: 41, sternum VIII (s = socket); 42, detail of socket; 43, egg. C. decoloratus: 44, eggs; 45, sternum VIII; 46, detail of socket. Abbreviations: f = furrow; r = rib; s = socket." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287910/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF925A28FF2281AFFAC9F809" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Mature nymph. Length of male (mm): body, 14.8−16.2; terminal filament, 7.0−8.0; cerci, 9.0−10.5. Length of female (mm): body, 16.0−19.5; terminal filament, 7.0−7.5; cerci, 6.0−7.0. General coloration whitish yellow with purplish gray shading dorsally. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDB68068FD4EFCED" box="[595,680,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) shaded grayish dorsally, except on whitish genae and yellowish frontal projection; darker between lateral ocelli, pigments forming a netted pattern on occipital area. Head capsule with rows of long setae on inner margin of eyes and lateral ocelli, on lateral edge of genae just anteriorly to eyes, and on anterior margin of frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDF780FBFD8EFC71" box="[530,616,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
); a large area anterior to epicranial suture densely covered with shorter setae, a thin transverse band anterior to ocelli is smoother (with less setae or without setae at all, glabrous band "gb" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FF1680A3FEAEFC39" box="[243,328,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae whitish, the head is slightly elevated at the base of antennae and a strong spine-like projection is present on foremargin of frons, arising also as part of this elevated antennal base; pedicel twice as long as scape, scape with few setae dorsally, pedicel with many setae dorsally as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FBF4876BFB82FBE1" box="[1041,1124,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
. Mouthparts whitish except sclerotized areas, spines and thick setae yellowish. Labrum subquadrate, small, covered with setae dorsally; clypeus with straight anterior margin. Mandibles with reduced 3-pointed outer incisor and 2-pointed movable incisor; ventrally with a double row of long filtering setae at base; distally with large and slender 1-pointed mandibular tusks. Mandibular tusks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDDC87DBFD26FB10" box="[569,704,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 12−15</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a row of pointed denticles, the most basal one (or subbasal tubercle, "st" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FEBD87B8FE4AFB3D" box="[344,428,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) is larger (ca.
|
||
<date id="2A3B979CFF925A28FDB987A7FD9FFB3D" box="[604,633,1232,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">3x</date>
|
||
) than the others ("d" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FC7887B8FC15FB3D" box="[925,1011,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); intercalated between each of these denticles a single stout seta is present; the number of denticles presents some variation (
|
||
<quantity id="997D1CB9FF925A28FB648783FB3FFAD8" box="[1153,1241,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6−11 in</quantity>
|
||
each tusk) but is the same (or differ only by 1 or 2) in both mandibles. Tusks are covered by long simple setae, mainly on dorsum and outer margin; also on outer margin a row of short stout spine-like setae are present ("s" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FB2A864BFAC5FA80" box="[1231,1315,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae with a subtriangular membranous gill at the base ("bg" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FCFC8628FC44FAAD" box="[793,930,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 18−19</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of galea-lacinia thin and pointed, apex and inner margin covered with long setae; palpus with long setae on outer margin, and with a dense patch of setae on inner margin of palp segment 2. Hypopharinx with pointed lingua and rounded superlingua with setae distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FF7A86BBFECBFA30" box="[159,301,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 16−17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium with pointed paraglossae, covered by numerous setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FBFB86BBFB90FA31" box="[1054,1142,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 − 20. C" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1419,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1427,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 − 20. C. violaceus, mouthparts: 12 − 13, photographs of mandibular tusks (different specimens from Santa Fé, showing morphological variations), dorsal view; 14 − 15, mandibular tusks, d. v. (basal U-row of filtering setae omitted); 16 − 17, hypopharynx, ventral and lateral view; 18 − 19, maxilla, ventral and oclusal view; 20, labium, lateral view. Abbreviations: bg = basal gill; d = denticles; st = subbasal tubercle; s = stout spine-like setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thorax yellowish white shaded gray on pronotum and mesoscutum, darker on carinae. Wingbuds whitish shaded purplish gray to brownish along costal margin. Thoracic pleura and sterna without marks. Legs whitish except at joinings, yellowish. Forelegs with numerous fringed setae forming a basal group on femur ("br" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FBF28540FB78F985" box="[1047,1182,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figs. 23−24</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two double rows on tibio-tarsus ("ir" and "vor" in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDF0852BFD8CF9A1" box="[533,618,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
); suture between foretibia and tarsus not visible, apex with two points; middle legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FECF8508FE9AF94D" box="[298,380,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
) and hind legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDD68508FD63F94D" box="[563,645,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) with long and short simple setae, and areas densely covered by short setae on inner margin of tibiae II −III and of femur III; all tarsal claws long and slender without denticles. Abdomen yellowish white shaded widely with purplish gray dorsally except pale transverse dash at each side of terga II −VI and paired smaller pale spots on VII −IX; terga VIII −IX with thin black mediolongitudinal line. Abdominal sterna paler, not shaded, or only slightly shaded on median zone of sterna; sterna with scattered long setae, on VIII more numerous around the anterior half of the mediolongitudinal axis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FC408443FC19F899" box="[933,1023,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); short setae present on the paired protuberances bordering the anus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDFA8420FD92F8A5" box="[543,628,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gills: vestigial gill I whitish, bilamellate with a short and thin ventral lobe and a larger rounded dorsal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF925A28FDBD840BFD49F841" box="[600,687,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27. C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[201,1375,204,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. C. violaceus, nymph. 21, head, d. v.; 22, abdominal sterna IX − X; 23, fore leg, v. v.; 24, same, d. v.; 25, middle leg, d. v.; 26, hind leg, d. v.; 27, gill I. Abbreviations: br = basal row (femoral filtering setae, most setae omitted); gb = glabrous band; ir = inner double row (filtering setae, tibia); vor = ventral-outer double row (filtering setae, tibia); s = spine of paraproct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287907/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
); gills 2−7 with ventral lobe slightly shorter than dorsal lobe but increasing in length posteriorly, so on gill 7 both lobes are subequal in length; lamellae and fringes of gills whitish completely shaded with light grayish purple. Caudal filaments whitish covered with thin yellowish setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="169FE2D7FF915A2BFF2283E0FBFAFD51" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF915A2BFF2283E0FDE2FEB1" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFF2283E0FEAAFF65" bold="true" box="[199,332,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF915A2BFEB683EFFE6DFF65" box="[339,395,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFE5583EFFC05FF65" authority="Needham & Murphy (1924)" authorityName="Needham & Murphy" authorityYear="1924" box="[432,995,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFE5583EFFD46FF65" box="[432,672,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Campsurus violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF915A2BFD4283E0FC05FF65" author="Needham" box="[679,995,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" refString="Needham, J. G & Murphy, H. E. (1924) Neotropical mayflies. Bulletin of the Lloyd Library, 24, Entomological Series, 4, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1924">Needham & Murphy (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presents pedestals with a characteristic form (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFF0583CBFED7FF01" box="[224,305,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFE8A83CBFE98FF00" box="[367,382,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">5</figureCitation>
|
||
), a truncate to slightly concave hind margin of male sternum IX, finger-like penes with a roundish inner ventral protuberance at base (thumb), and an outer subtriangular outgrowth of the pyramidal base (pb in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFF3A8273FEC4FEC9" box="[223,290,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). These characters are present in the same form in other
|
||
<typeStatus id="813E0FFEFF915A2BFC738272FC37FEC8" box="[918,977,261,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFC108273FB93FECE" box="[1013,1141,260,283]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFC108273FB93FECE" box="[1013,1141,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Campsurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that we are considering as subjective junior synonyms:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFE3F825FFCDBFE95" authority="Needham & Murphy" authorityName="Needham & Murphy" box="[474,829,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFE3F825FFDABFE95" box="[474,589,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. notatus</emphasis>
|
||
Needham & Murphy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFCA88250FC7AFE95" box="[845,924,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFC4D8250FC31FE95" box="[936,983,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">6−7</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFC0E825FFB43FE95" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[1003,1189,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFC0E825FFBBEFEEA" box="[1003,1112,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||
Navás
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFB518250FAE2FE95" box="[1204,1284,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 − 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,577,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,577,1628]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 − 4. Photographs of male genitalia (types): 1, C. violaceus holotype slide (CUIC); 2, C. meyeri paratype (rehydrated and mounted on slide MACN); 3, C. notatus holotype slide (CUIC); 4, C. truncatus paratypoid (pinned, ZMH). Abbreviations: ip = inner projection (pedestal); op = outer projection (pedestal); p = penes; pb = pyramidal base (penes); t = ” thumb ” (penes)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFAF5825FFAD8FE95" box="[1296,1342,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">8−9</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFA67825FFEB9FEB1" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFA67825FFEF4FEB1" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. paranensis</emphasis>
|
||
Navás
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6BEADD9FF915A2BFE8B823BFE11FEB1" box="[366,503,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 − 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[160,1415,304,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1433,301,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 − 11. Male genitalia (types): 5, C. violaceus, v. v. (holotype); 6, C. notatus, v. v. (holotype); 7, C. notatus, v. v. (paratype); 8, C. meyeri, v. v. (holotype?); 9, same, lateral view; 10, C. paranensis, l. v. (holotype); 11, same, v. v. Abbreviations: dpa = dorsal portion of penean arm; pb = pyramidal base (penes); pj = pedestal joint; vpa = ventral portion of penean arm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287905/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs. 10−11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E3AB15CFF915A2BFF228218FBFAFD51" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Nymphal description given above is, to our knowledge, the first formal description for the species. Reared nymphs from Iberá (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2692F1CCFF915A2BFE7482E3FDE3FE78" box="[401,517,404,429]" name="Argentina" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Corrientes) were used for descriptions and illustrations. The nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFA6782E3FEE7FE05" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFA6782E3FEE7FE05" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are almost undistinguishable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFD7D82CFFCCDFE05" box="[664,811,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFD7D82CFFCCDFE05" box="[664,811,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. truncatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF915A2BFC0982C0FAC5FE05" author="Pereira" box="[1004,1315,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" refString="Pereira, S. M. & Da Silva, E. R. (1991) Descricao de uma nova especie de Campsurus Eaton 1868 do Sudeste de Brasil, com notas biologicas (Ephemeroptera: Polymitarcyidae: Campurinae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 51, 321 - 326." type="journal article" year="1991">Pereira & Da Silva 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFA6782CFFEABFE21" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFA6782CFFEABFE21" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. melanocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but see diagnosis for further comments. Both species are similar to the nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFAE282ABFA8AFE21" box="[1287,1388,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFAE282ABFA8AFE21" box="[1287,1388,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFF728177FD6AFDCD" authority="Molineri & Emmerich 2010" authorityName="Molineri & Emmerich" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,652,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFF728177FED6FDC2" box="[151,304,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">C. argentinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF915A2BFEA58288FD62FDCD" author="Molineri" box="[320,644,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" refString="Molineri, C. & Emmerich, D. (2010) New species and new stage descriptions of Campsurus major species-group (Polymitarcyidae, Campsurinae), with first report of silk-case construction in a mayfly nymphs. Aquatic Insects, 32, 265 - 280. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650424.2010.533131" type="journal article" year="2010">Molineri & Emmerich 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only differing because femora II −III present less developed setation on dorsum than
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFEA88152FDE9FDE9" box="[333,527,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">major-argentinus</emphasis>
|
||
. Nevertheless, microhabitat of both groups are completely different: the nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFF52813FFEC7FDB5" box="[183,289,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFF52813FFEC7FDB5" box="[183,289,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">violaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group burrow tunnels in soft mud at the bottom of lakes or river pools, while nymphs of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9985CADFFF915A2BFABC813FFA7AFD8A" box="[1369,1436,584,607]" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Campsurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CF16D4EFF915A2BFABC813FFA7AFD8A" box="[1369,1436,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group live in silk cases above rocks in river pools (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A14CCADFF915A2BFD35811BFBF6FD51" author="Molineri" box="[720,1040,620,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" refString="Molineri, C. & Emmerich, D. (2010) New species and new stage descriptions of Campsurus major species-group (Polymitarcyidae, Campsurinae), with first report of silk-case construction in a mayfly nymphs. Aquatic Insects, 32, 265 - 280. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650424.2010.533131" type="journal article" year="2010">Molineri & Emmerich 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |