345 lines
44 KiB
XML
345 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="B5FD2E2F62258738B3E915E00105DF11" ID-CLB-Dataset="28107" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4514.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80715276-706f-4d06-a8c2-49e32c03f155" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2605858" ID-ZooBank="C4BCDC9D-BCB2-4DF0-8EFB-7DBC61CB3E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553575677981" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Diez, Yander L., Hernández, Claudia Sanjuan, Reygel, Patrick, Roosen, Paulien & Artois, Tom" docDate="2018" docId="B21887C6E35FB14FE693940F5093FE85" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4514.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4514 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myobulla berti Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="75FA52FB-3463-41A6-ABCB-404C54068C1D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="4E21FFBEE352B15EE60493065517FF99" masterDocTitle="First record of Polycystididae (Platyhelminthes, Kalyptorhynchia) from Cuba, with the description of a new genus and five new species, and remarks and the description of one new species from Panama" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1698712660214" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="83D6E08E6AB85E26F604229EE9CC2D2A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="65EF2E7270D0880D863ACCEFDCBD8874">
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<mods:title id="788D4CB08E3E432A67E4DA973F143136">First record of Polycystididae (Platyhelminthes, Kalyptorhynchia) from Cuba, with the description of a new genus and five new species, and remarks and the description of one new species from Panama</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F53A45B436EE2F4F1E23185631F64E2A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="691F806ED30D640853D040FBDE30557E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C26F56FD2BBF0D1AF66782206DC2DCEF">Diez, Yander L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7E2BB2D5D15109E5DB513AEC79EECE24" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF903E05C295E1CC69F170B431E1A054">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7E22EF576BE592651BA5135CB3A42B99">Hernández, Claudia Sanjuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7E6CC821169BF1EB26C84BCD806B16AE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4599F89542386FD3CAC3EB427AEAFD4E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E04684926545E5C9B770B408469FCD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B0398EEC9404E60E5886352AA79FF0BE">Reygel, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E9FB077A9B35DB369A25B967F262EBDE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB72F752A0AC213ACDA751CCDCFEBD71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5420DE1F248FF67A1CADDB2A7EC3891E">Roosen, Paulien</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F223FFB58C9B0DF1E8DA6835D1D55EC0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8671645BEBF35858AA3FE1D007947C35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E4C5A0E88AD055A2EFBD563EDFADB409">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3965A33D205A030F28B5917F9A6FBEE9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="97A5ECE6FBEBF5081E80C85013F294E0">
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<mods:title id="82437C3637A5024407A6CE106ADB7DAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="445F97B2080761BE276B2B17BB1CBD06">
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<mods:date id="D7878534E8F65C0AAB1216C52DBB04E4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="348F14519B37B217CBEEA38E780CBA62">2018-11-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A7BBFE916A399DD84D215822E4A33E74" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="09658C32C74E98AFB2755C81A748AD9D">4514</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="80623D2EF806126A4D6C1C1AFD291667">107</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="99020AC90CA37688F028E0BB306D762E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4514.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="514CE48517B7D86FC72A0B512A06231F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="137E2389C587A29FC7B096F418B89943" type="Zenodo-Dep">2605858</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B21887C6E35FB14FE693940F5093FE85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5992820" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154494510" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5992820" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:75FA52FB-3463-41A6-ABCB-404C54068C1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B21887C6E35FB14FE693940F5093FE85" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35FB153E693940F5603F8BA" box="[151,788,1801,1827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35FB153E693940F5603F8BA" blockId="13.[151,788,1801,1861]" box="[151,788,1801,1827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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<heading id="614681BCE35FB153E693940F5603F8BA" bold="true" box="[151,788,1801,1827]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35FB153E693940F5603F8BA" bold="true" box="[151,788,1801,1827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E35FB153E693940F57DDF8BA" ID-CoL="454LT" authority="Roosen, Diez, Reygel & Artois" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,714,1801,1827]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35FB153E693940F545EF8BA" bold="true" box="[151,329,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Myobulla berti</emphasis>
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Roosen, Diez, Reygel & Artois
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E35FB153E4D5940F5603F8BA" box="[721,788,1801,1827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35FB153E693942A542BF8DD" box="[151,316,1836,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35FB153E693942A542BF8DD" blockId="13.[151,788,1801,1861]" box="[151,316,1836,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E35FB153E69B942A55F3F8DC" box="[159,228,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[192,1421,208,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Myobulla berti sp. n. A–B, Habitus (from the live animal). C, atrial organs. D, female genital system. E, prostate stylet type III and glands. F, prostate stylet type III. The scale bar only corresponds to the stylet (F), all other drawings are freehand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605870/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E35FB153E6EB942A55EBF8DD" box="[239,252,1836,1860]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prostate stylet type III in different species of Myobulla, showing different degree of squeezing. A, Myobulla swedmarki (Karling, 1978). B, Myobulla armenterosi sp. n. C–D, Myobulla berti sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">7</figureCitation>
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C–D)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35FB150E6939472565DFE85" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35FB150E6939472565DFE85" blockId="13.[151,1436,1908,2005]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35FB153E69394725772F814" bold="true" box="[151,613,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">
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Material and distribution in
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<materialsCitation id="8AD93C8DE35FB153E7FF94725772F814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028137440" box="[507,613,1908,1933]" collectingDate="2016-03-03" collectionCode="USMNH" country="Panama" county="Fifteen" elevation="2" latitude="9.539722" location="Portobelo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.67528" municipality="Bahia Can Can" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="USMNH 1480556" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Panama" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="42A67640E35FB153E7FF94725748F814" box="[507,607,1908,1933]" name="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Panama</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="D36F4E5CE35FB153E46B947257A8F814" box="[623,703,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Fifteen</collectingCounty>
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specimens studied alive and whole mounted and four seriallysectioned specimens (three sagitally-sectioned ones and one horizontally sectioned) from
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<collectingMunicipality id="DA6AACAAE35FB153E29694915056F829" box="[1170,1345,1943,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Bahía Can Can</collectingMunicipality>
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, near to
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<location id="3F6E600BE35FB153E69394BA5410F84C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21887C6E35FB14FE693940F5093FE85:3F6E600BE35FB153E69394BA5410F84C" box="[151,263,1980,2005]" country="Panama" county="Fifteen" latitude="9.539722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.67528" municipality="Bahia Can Can" name="Portobelo" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="Panama">Portobelo</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F875F832E35FB153E71794BB547BF84D" box="[275,364,1981,2004]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="120">Panama</collectingRegion>
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(type locality) (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F855017E35FB153E42794BA57B5F84D" box="[547,674,1980,2004]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" precision="15" value="9.539722">9°32’23”N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="5F855017E35FB153E4AB94BA5655F84D" box="[687,834,1980,2004]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="120" precision="15" value="-79.67528">79°40’31”W</geoCoordinate>
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), subtidally in a lagoon, fine-grained sand with some organic matter taken in between sea grass,
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<elevation id="B19CD1E3E35CB150E479939E57A9FF36" box="[637,702,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="0.2">
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<quantity id="FD499B35E35CB150E479939E57A9FF36" box="[637,702,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="0.2">0.2 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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deep at low tide, fine-grained sand taken intertidally in channels between the mangroves and medium coarse sand,
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<elevation id="B19CD1E3E35CB150E4D593BA5605FF4D" box="[721,786,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="0.8">
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<quantity id="FD499B35E35CB150E4D593BA5605FF4D" box="[721,786,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="0.8">0.8 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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deep, taken at the front side of the reef (
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<collectingDate id="5E4BE9F8E35CB150E2E093BA5087FF4C" box="[1252,1424,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" value="2016-03-03">
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<date id="4E0F1010E35CB150E2E093BA5087FF4C" box="[1252,1424,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" value="2016-03-03">March 3, 2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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), one whole mounted specimen designated
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<typeStatus id="E50A8872E35CB150E47393D957CEFF61" box="[631,729,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(deposited
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<specimenCode id="6A179EABE35CB150E56593E65121FF61" box="[865,1078,223,248]" collectionCode="USMNH" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">USMNH 1480556</specimenCode>
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), all the rest reference material deposited in the USMNH too (without reference number yet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35CB150E6C392215745FEFD" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35CB150E6C392215745FEFD" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E6C392215459FED9" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Species dedicated to Prof. Dr. Wim Bert (Ghent University,
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<collectingCountry id="42A67640E35CB150E5FE92215148FED9" box="[1018,1119,295,320]" name="Belgium" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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), an excellent taxonomist of soil nematodes and a dear friend of TA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35CB150E6C3926956DCFE35" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35CB150E6C3926956DCFE35" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E6C392695456FE11" bold="true" box="[199,321,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E35CB150E7C69269573AFE11" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[450,557,367,392]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E7C69269573AFE11" box="[450,557,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Myobulla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a prostate stylet
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<typeStatus id="E50A8872E35CB150E52692765645FE11" box="[802,850,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
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<date id="4E0F1010E35CB150E55D9276568FFE11" box="[857,920,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" value="1973-03">III 73</date>
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µm long, with a 90° curve in the middle and a distal flap. Proximal part of the stylet slightly smaller than the distal part.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="6ECE6658E35CB150E693948C575DF826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605868/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" startId="14.[151,250,1930,1952]" targetBox="[151,1436,481,1909]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35CB150E693948C575DF826" blockId="14.[151,1436,1930,1983]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E693948C5405F839" bold="true" box="[151,274,1930,1952]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E35CB150E71C948C54EFF839" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,504,1930,1952]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armenterosi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E71C948C54EFF839" box="[280,504,1930,1952]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Myobulla armenterosi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E35CB150E7FB948D5720F839" box="[511,567,1931,1952]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35CB150E7FB948D5720F839" bold="true" box="[511,567,1931,1952]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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A, Habitus (from the live animal). B, male atrial organs. C, female atrial organs. D–F, prostate stylet type III (from the holotype).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="6ECE6658E35DB151E69395B555E0F89F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605870/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" startId="15.[151,250,1715,1737]" targetBox="[192,1421,208,1672]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35DB151E69395B555E0F89F" blockId="15.[151,1436,1715,1798]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35DB151E69395B55404F951" bold="true" box="[151,275,1715,1737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E35DB151E71E95B554A5F950" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[282,434,1715,1737]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35DB151E71E95B554A5F950" box="[282,434,1715,1737]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Myobulla berti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E35DB151E7BD95B554E4F951" box="[441,499,1715,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35DB151E7BD95B554E4F951" bold="true" box="[441,499,1715,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–B, Habitus (from the live animal). C, atrial organs. D, female genital system. E, prostate stylet type III and glands. F, prostate stylet type III. The scale bar only corresponds to the stylet (F), all other drawings are freehand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="72AB655BE35DB14EE6C3942B5716FE6C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E35DB151E6C3942B547BF84F" blockId="15.[151,1436,1837,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35DB151E6C3942B544EF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1837,1862]" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Animals about
|
||
<quantity id="FD499B35E35DB151E41894285774F8DF" box="[540,611,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (measured on live animals), with two eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E35DB151E2C4942B501FF8DF" box="[1216,1288,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[192,1421,208,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Myobulla berti sp. n. A–B, Habitus (from the live animal). C, atrial organs. D, female genital system. E, prostate stylet type III and glands. F, prostate stylet type III. The scale bar only corresponds to the stylet (F), all other drawings are freehand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605870/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B: e) and colourless, except for some long, pink glands along both sides of the body. Habitus and internal morphology similar to that of other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E35DB151E41294735796F817" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[534,641,1909,1934]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="15" pageNumber="122" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E35DB151E41294735796F817" box="[534,641,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="122">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hence, with unpaired gonads and a typical bursal stalk provided with an asymmetrical muscular bulb with a ring of four hard teeth. For a detailed description we refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E35DB151E332949F547FF84F" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." pageId="15" pageNumber="122" pagination="141 - 158" refId="ref10806" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2000) Interstitial fauna of the Galapagos: Typhlopolycystidinae (Platyhelminthes Polycystididae). Tropical Zoology, 13, 141 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531128" type="journal article" year="2000">Artois & Schockaert (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E342B14EE6C3939E5719FE11" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
Prostate stylet
|
||
<typeStatus id="E50A8872E342B14EE76F939E548CFF29" box="[363,411,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">type</typeStatus>
|
||
III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E342B14EE7C993915719FF29" box="[461,526,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[192,1421,208,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Myobulla berti sp. n. A–B, Habitus (from the live animal). C, atrial organs. D, female genital system. E, prostate stylet type III and glands. F, prostate stylet type III. The scale bar only corresponds to the stylet (F), all other drawings are freehand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605870/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C, E: ps3, 6F, 7C–D) 67–79 µm long (
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE5D8939F56E7FF29" box="[988,1008,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">x̄</emphasis>
|
||
= 73 µm; n = 16). Proximal part gutter shaped, twisted around its axis and with an enlarged proximal end. Distal part tubiform, more or less perpendicular to the proximal part (90%) in more or less strongly-squeezed animals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E342B14EE5C593D9510EFF61" box="[961,1049,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prostate stylet type III in different species of Myobulla, showing different degree of squeezing. A, Myobulla swedmarki (Karling, 1978). B, Myobulla armenterosi sp. n. C–D, Myobulla berti sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) whereas the entire stylet is more straight in less-squeezed ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E342B14EE7F092025759FE85" box="[500,590,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prostate stylet type III in different species of Myobulla, showing different degree of squeezing. A, Myobulla swedmarki (Karling, 1978). B, Myobulla armenterosi sp. n. C–D, Myobulla berti sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). With a flap at about the middle of the distal tubular half. Proximal part of the stylet slightly smaller than the distal part (90%). The seminal duct enters the male atrium at the level where the stylet becomes tubiform, as in the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE4E4924A565CFEFC" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[736,843,332,357]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE4E4924A565CFEFC" box="[736,843,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A bundle of basophilic glands opens into the male atrium (accessory glands
|
||
<typeStatus id="E50A8872E342B14EE7B0927654F3FE11" box="[436,484,368,392]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">type</typeStatus>
|
||
II).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E342B14EE6C392925716FE6C" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
Female system as in other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE466929257DAFE34" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[610,717,404,429]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE466929257DAFE34" box="[610,717,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Ovary kidney shaped, with the oocytes diminishing in diameter from the most distal to the most proximal. Bursa globular, with the muscular seminal receptacle with a ring of four teeth characteristic of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="6ECE6658E342B14EE6939504511BF9AF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" startId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" targetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E342B14EE6939504511BF9AF" blockId="16.[151,1436,1538,1591]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE69395045401F981" bold="true" box="[151,278,1538,1560]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Prostate stylet type III in different species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE50195045671F981" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[773,870,1538,1560]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE50195045671F981" box="[773,870,1538,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, showing different degree of squeezing. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE33F950454BBF9AE" authority="(Karling, 1978)" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="swedmarki">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE33F95045412F9AE" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla swedmarki</emphasis>
|
||
(Karling, 1978)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE7D7952757A4F9AE" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[467,691,1569,1591]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armenterosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE7D7952757A4F9AE" box="[467,691,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla armenterosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E342B14EE4BD952757E5F9AF" box="[697,754,1569,1590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE4BD952757E5F9AF" bold="true" box="[697,754,1569,1590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
C–D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE531952756DBF9AE" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[821,972,1569,1591]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE531952756DBF9AE" box="[821,972,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla berti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E342B14EE5D79527511BF9AF" box="[979,1036,1569,1590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="72AB655BE342B14FE6C395655093FE85" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E342B14EE6C3956551ACF971" blockId="16.[151,1437,1635,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE6C39565545BF9E5" bold="true" box="[199,332,1635,1660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Based in the general morphology and the detailed structure of the prostate stylet, the new species can easily be placed within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE7CA9581572EF939" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[462,569,1671,1696]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE7CA9581572EF939" box="[462,569,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The most conspicuous feature of the genus, the muscular seminal receptacle with a ring of four teeth (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E342B14EE7E495AD561DF95D" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[480,778,1707,1732]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" pagination="141 - 158" refId="ref10806" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2000) Interstitial fauna of the Galapagos: Typhlopolycystidinae (Platyhelminthes Polycystididae). Tropical Zoology, 13, 141 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531128" type="journal article" year="2000">Artois & Schockaert 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E342B14EE51295AA5645F95D" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[790,850,1708,1732]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" pagination="179 - 190" refId="ref10907" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2003) Primary homology assessment in the male atrial system of the Polycystididae (Platyhelminthes: Eukalyptorhynchia). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 242 (2), 179 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1078 / 0044 - 5231 - 00095" type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), could easily be seen on all live specimens studied. In all species, the prostate stylet is proximally gutter shaped, becoming tubiform more distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A0E36D0E342B14FE6C395F25093FE85" blockId="16.[151,1437,1635,2021]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
Four of the five species (including the two new species described in this paper) have a hook-shaped stylet; only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE6B0941F5790F8A9" authority="Artois & Schockaert (2000)" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[180,647,1815,1840]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myobulla">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE6B0941F5454F8A9" box="[180,323,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M. myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E342B14EE74F94115790F8A9" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[331,647,1815,1840]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" pagination="141 - 158" refId="ref10806" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2000) Interstitial fauna of the Galapagos: Typhlopolycystidinae (Platyhelminthes Polycystididae). Tropical Zoology, 13, 141 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531128" type="journal article" year="2000">Artois & Schockaert (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is it straight. The stylets of the other four species differ mostly in the relative length of the proximal part compared to that of the distal part, and in the detailed morphology. The stylet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE6939467575DF8E1" authority="Artois & Schockaert, 2000" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,586,1887,1912]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dunata">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE6939467541AF8E1" box="[151,269,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M. dunata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E342B14EE7129459575DF8E1" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[278,586,1887,1912]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" pagination="141 - 158" refId="ref10806" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2000) Interstitial fauna of the Galapagos: Typhlopolycystidinae (Platyhelminthes Polycystididae). Tropical Zoology, 13, 141 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531128" type="journal article" year="2000">Artois & Schockaert, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sturdier in general, and its distal part is shorter than the proximal part.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE69394855678F805" authority="(Karling, 1978) Artois & Schockaert, 2000" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[151,879,1923,1948]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="swedmarki">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE69394855494F805" box="[151,387,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla swedmarki</emphasis>
|
||
(Karling, 1978)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E204B21E342B14EE44594855678F805" author="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[577,879,1923,1948]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" pagination="141 - 158" refId="ref10806" refString="Artois, T. J. & Schockaert, E. R. (2000) Interstitial fauna of the Galapagos: Typhlopolycystidinae (Platyhelminthes Polycystididae). Tropical Zoology, 13, 141 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531128" type="journal article" year="2000">Artois & Schockaert, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a stylet that has a much longer proximal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E342B14EE69B94A155ECF859" box="[159,251,1959,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prostate stylet type III in different species of Myobulla, showing different degree of squeezing. A, Myobulla swedmarki (Karling, 1978). B, Myobulla armenterosi sp. n. C–D, Myobulla berti sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the stylet is more delicate than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE4F994AF5665F859" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[765,882,1959,1984]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dunata">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE4F994AF5665F859" box="[765,882,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M. dunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE58694AF5138F859" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[898,1071,1960,1984]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armenterosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE58694AF568EF859" box="[898,921,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE5AD94AF5138F859" box="[937,1071,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">armenterosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E342B14EE23C94A1516DF859" box="[1080,1146,1959,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE23C94A1516DF859" bold="true" box="[1080,1146,1959,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE2BF94AF5000F859" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[1211,1303,1959,1984]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE2BF94AF5000F859" box="[1211,1303,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M. berti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E342B14EE31B94A15076F859" box="[1311,1377,1959,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE31B94A15076F859" bold="true" box="[1311,1377,1959,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. The distal twisted tip of the stylet in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE7F894CB57B1F87D" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[508,678,1997,2020]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armenterosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE7F894CB5704F87D" box="[508,531,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE42494CB57B1F87D" box="[544,678,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">armenterosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE4A994CA57FBF87C" bold="true" box="[685,748,1996,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E342B14EE4A994CA57FBF87C" box="[685,748,1996,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is unique within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E342B14EE21894CA5190F87C" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" box="[1052,1159,1996,2021]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="123" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E342B14EE21894CA5190F87C" box="[1052,1159,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="123">Myobulla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The flap-like part at the level of the curve in the stylet is unique for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E343B14FE47E939F57C3FF29" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[634,724,151,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE47E939F57C3FF29" box="[634,724,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">M. berti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E343B14FE4DE9391560EFF29" box="[730,793,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE4DE9391560EFF29" bold="true" box="[730,793,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. As was shown in the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E343B14FE2A8939F5040FF29" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[1196,1367,152,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armenterosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE2A8939F51D4FF29" box="[1196,1219,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE2D5939F5040FF29" box="[1233,1367,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">armenterosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E343B14FE3599391508BFF29" box="[1373,1436,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE3599391508BFF29" bold="true" box="[1373,1436,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E343B14FE6C393BB5434FF4C" authority="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois, 2018" authorityName="Diez & Hernández & Reygel & Roosen & Artois" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,291,188,213]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="berti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE6C393BB5434FF4C" box="[199,291,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">M. berti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F657B9E343B14FE72F93BA547CFF4C" box="[299,363,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE72F93BA547CFF4C" bold="true" box="[299,363,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the degree of squeezing can give the stylet a different appearance (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="A28A2A55E343B14FE29893BA51F7FF4D" box="[1180,1248,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1538,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,553,1517]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Prostate stylet type III in different species of Myobulla, showing different degree of squeezing. A, Myobulla swedmarki (Karling, 1978). B, Myobulla armenterosi sp. n. C–D, Myobulla berti sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605872/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), as was already discussed by Karling (1978) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E343B14FE40E93E757BDFF61" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[522,682,223,248]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="swedmarki">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE40E93E757BDFF61" box="[522,682,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">M. swedmarki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the distal and proximal part can always be easily recognised. Moreover, there seems to be some intraspecific variation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDB14D53E343B14FE531920356C3FE84" authorityName="Artois & Schockaert" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Karling" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[821,980,260,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Myobulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="swedmarki">
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE5319203565BFE85" box="[821,844,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="08C5EAC2E343B14FE55F920256C3FE84" box="[859,980,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">swedmarki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, for which we refer to Karling (1978).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |