205 lines
18 KiB
XML
205 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.411.4" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165575" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="22" checkinTime="1665250440246" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kazmi, S. I., Rameshkumar, A. & Sheela, S." docDate="2020" docId="946E8784FFE0FFCAFF24FDF68504826B" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.411.21-24.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 411" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.411.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="6857FFFCFFE1FFC8FFC7FFB78445843E" masterDocTitle="A NEW RECORD OF THE GENUS VERNEVANIA (HYMENOPTERA: EVANIOIDEA: EVANIIDAE) FROM INDIA WITH DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1665265280266" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A NEW RECORD OF THE GENUS VERNEVANIA (HYMENOPTERA: EVANIOIDEA: EVANIIDAE) FROM INDIA WITH DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kazmi, S. I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Rameshkumar, A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sheela, S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2020-07-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>411</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>21</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>24</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.411.4</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.411.4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7165575</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:946E8784FFE0FFCAFF24FDF68504826B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/946E8784FFE0FFCAFF24FDF68504826B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,732,576,598]" box="[227,732,576,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<heading box="[227,732,576,598]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,732,576,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kazmi et Rameshkumar" authorityName="Kazmi et Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,667,576,598]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Vernevania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,409,576,598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Vernevania indica</emphasis>
|
||
Kazmi et Rameshkumar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[678,732,577,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1047,609,631]" box="[227,1047,609,631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
|
||
<uuid box="[608,1047,609,631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">331690EC-452F-4D9E-9422-95D021FD5439</uuid>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[227,310,642,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,310,642,664]" box="[227,310,642,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[227,310,642,664]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[265,1126,697,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[265,1126,697,719]" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" country="India" location="Coorg district" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[265,460,697,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus box="[472,561,697,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
– male (on card),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[749,804,697,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[749,804,697,719]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[819,920,697,719]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:946E8784FFE0FFCAFF24FDF68504826B:19186049FFE0FFC9FC63FD0E806886F1" box="[932,1069,697,719]" country="India" name="Coorg district" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Karnataka">Coorg district</location>
|
||
, Tha-
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,1091,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
lakkaveri Wildlife Sanctuary,
|
||
<date box="[516,634,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2013-11-06">06.XI. 2013</date>
|
||
, col. P.M. Sureshan (Reg. no.
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[926,1044,725,746]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/NZC23330" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">NZC 23330</accessionNumber>
|
||
/H3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MALE" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
DESCRIPTION.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[437,505,753,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">MALE</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[522,583,752,774]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus box="[608,701,752,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity box="[803,883,753,774]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body dark brown with silvery white setae throughout body except metasoma; mandible brownish; eyes silvery grey;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">ocelli brownish yellow; scape brown; mesosoma dark brown; tegula pale brown; wings hyaline with brown venation; legs brown to dark brown; hind coxa nitid brown; tibial spur brown; petiole to dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,317,890,911]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[333,395,890,912]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head almost as wide as high; frontovertex 0.58× of head width; ocelli nearly equal in size; POL 2.0× of OAL; Clypeus smooth and without sculpture. Antennae arising upper half of face; ridge present between antennal sockets; scape 2.4× as long as wide and 3.0× as long as pedicel; pedicle quadrate. Relative measurements (in mm) – head width
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,1127,1001,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">(height), 1.28 (1.18); frontovertex width, 0.75; POL, 0.23; OAL, 0.11; scape length (width),</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,676,1028,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">0.34 (0.14); pedicel length (width), 0.11(0.10).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,368,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum, mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum broadly foveoated with sparsely setose; mesoscutum 2.0× wider than long; metanotum 6.2× wider than long and
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
0.30× as long as scutellum; mesopleuron convex; propodeum areolate with uniformly silvery white hairs; a pair of keel-like structure on propodeum at origin of petiole (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[955,1014,1139,1161]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore, mid and hind leg, 1.6×, 2.2× and 3.3× mesosoma height respectively; hind coxa with groove; hind femur as long as hind tibia; hind tibia as long a mesosoma height; interior spur of tibia 1.4×
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,1127,1221,1244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">as long as exterior spur; tarsal claws 0.5× as long as 5th tarsomere. Relative measurements (in</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,1127,1249,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">mm) – mesosoma height, 1.45; mesoscutum length (width),0.47 (0.94); scutellum length,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">0.39; metanotum length (width), 0.12; (0.75); fore leg length, 2.28; mid leg length, 3.24; hind leg length, 4.86; hind femur length, 1.37; hind tibia length,1.41; hind tarsomeres 1–5 length,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,1127,1332,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">1.31; interior tibial spur length, 0.21; exterior tibial spur length, 0.15; tibial claw length,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[227,501,1359,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">0.07; 5th tarsus length, 0.15.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" box="[265,1127,1387,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,325,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[341,401,1387,1409]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing veins 2M, 3M, r-m (except origin point) spectral; fore wing
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
2.8× as long as wide; hind wing 4.0× as long as wide; 1st submarginal cell pentagonal in shape; origin point of r-m distinctly marked in 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[690,701,1437,1451]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">st</superScript>
|
||
marginal cell; marginal cell 2.8× as wide as high; hamuli with 4 hooks; jugal lobes present on both wings. Relative measurements (in
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">mm) – fore wing length (width), 3.25 (1.16); marginal cell width (height), 0.56 (0.31); hind wing length (width), 1.69 (0.41).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1127,697,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,365,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[382,445,1553,1575]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[243,1111,257,1287]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Vernevania indica Kazmi et Rameshkumar, sp. n., male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Petiole 3.6× as long as wide; metasoma ovoid in shape. Relative measurements (in mm) – petiole length (width), 0.52(0.15); metasoma length, 1.45.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165577" box="[265,1127,1323,1345]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" startId="2.[265,306,1323,1345]" targetBox="[243,1111,257,1287]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1323,1401]" box="[265,1127,1323,1345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Figs 1–5.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kazmi et Rameshkumar" authorityName="Kazmi et Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[361,779,1323,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Vernevania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[361,538,1323,1345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Vernevania indica</emphasis>
|
||
Kazmi et Rameshkumar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[788,842,1324,1345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male. 1 – lateral habitus; 2 –
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1323,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">head in frontal view; 3 – fore wing; 4 – metasoma with petiole; 5 – propodeum showing a keel-like structure.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" box="[265,475,1434,1456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">FEMALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[265,455,1461,1483]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" box="[265,455,1461,1483]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" box="[265,1127,1489,1511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kazmi & Rameshkumar & Sheela, 2020" authorityName="Kazmi & Rameshkumar & Sheela" authorityYear="2020" box="[495,675,1489,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Vernevania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,675,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Vernevania indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[683,738,1490,1511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deans" authorityYear="2003" box="[873,1031,1489,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Vernevania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanusorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[873,1031,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">V. urbanusorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The dif-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" box="[227,805,1517,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">ferences between these two species are given in the Table 1.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[265,613,1544,1566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" box="[265,613,1544,1566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[445,498,1544,1566]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[507,609,1544,1566]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,1434,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. The species is named after the country where the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[938,980,1572,1593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |