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<document id="AE713BE3CC6C527423FF544D26FD4B4D" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2022v772a4" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7616567" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1675790088776" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hanes, Margaret M., Mashburn, Brock &amp; Callmander, Martin W." docDate="2022" docId="87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.77.2.161-171.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 77 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2022v772a4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hibiscus retrobracteatus M. M. Hanes &amp; Callm." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="7B61E341FF80F632FFBA701D3535FFAA" masterDocTitle="Transfer of the endemic Malagasy species of Kosteletzkya to Hibiscus and Perrierophytum (Malvaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="171" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="162" updateTime="1707921810712" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="F69E5D66A7D2D108D1E8E1CB88B54498" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD7F0DA327EC73F74F55BB2287D1039D">
<mods:title id="8A0871EBF10AA8E13F3CF14647340DAE">Transfer of the endemic Malagasy species of Kosteletzkya to Hibiscus and Perrierophytum (Malvaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="59672F86AD182E64C458E8936EDC2310" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="155FB5E313DEB53ED1317FC8B16F8341">Hanes, Margaret M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3D6D95B8245491BFCFF2D696C5B98D22" type="personal">
<mods:role id="14129DA5A88ABC989F27B612B393140C">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7F36218F54BE3A3968EDE9A5896B3C02">Mashburn, Brock</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ECF89EC501638E44907541D7DDDC5E6E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DE0BC613CD8A11CF529CA23EBF1CEB75">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8699E090B99C4D2AAC835B04B4D6BFA2">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="70B054480C9FFED5C76A9EFECCC7C4C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A92D2479DCE08A7BF93038D68D32C31F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BFF43C22EE76B052624CCD55ED1882ED">
<mods:title id="5D8908EEA57FBA2BCD852C45AF356318">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="11413398029500EE032C4AE6567A9E08">
<mods:date id="AADF0BD23B45394113C5D4510CF57668">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="16B30660F8E3FF21B051AF1E8BA14530" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C39217457268955A7AB2B6C99FE3737E">2022-09-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="72304531C82EB32154D96EA501B46428" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EDB88EA242B9874119A5A36CCBBC321B">77</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="95AB1C5257E8CD9FD6B9C7B20CE3F1E0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D15EC7E9A431F10B92AC56BB9914D5E5">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A158D061E76D0169F6E2326A9DFE471E">http://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2022v772a4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F4B15955F48E8F3EA89FDB9450D00025">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BD87D204AB3909F1CD17B638B277D7E9" type="DOI">10.15553/c2022v772a4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0DEE222775CB2BEE4179B4E1D100F04" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DC2DBB60C7CE585AAACC5C221E98D76C" type="Zenodo-Dep">7616567</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF81F633FC9B768B36C0F965" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF81F633FC9B768B36C0F965" blockId="1.[801,1451,1686,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<heading id="54069D43FF81F633FC9B768B36C0F965" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF81F633FC9B768B30AFF905" ID-CoL="B6K6S" authority="(Hfchr.) M. M. Hanes &amp; Callm." authorityName="M. M. Hanes &amp; Callm." baseAuthorityName="Hfchr." box="[801,1434,1686,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteatus">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FC9B768B311FF904" bold="true" box="[801,1066,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Hibiscus retrobracteatus</emphasis>
(Hochr.) M.M. Hanes &amp; Callm.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FC9B76AA36ACF965" bold="true" box="[801,921,1719,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">comb. nov.</emphasis>
(F ig. 2).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF81F633FCD776FF3017F8B0" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF81F633FCD776FF3017F8B0" blockId="1.[877,1452,1762,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF81F633FCD776FF31E0F950" authority="Hfchr." authorityName="Hfchr." box="[877,1237,1762,1786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Kosteletzkya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteata">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FCD776FF31B4F950" box="[877,1153,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Kosteletzkya retrobracteata</emphasis>
Hochr.
</taxonomicName>
in Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N., Hors
<bibCitation id="DADB2243FF81F633FBD4771F302BF8B0" box="[1134,1310,1793,1818]" journal="Ser." page="157" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" score="0.03934249235918738" volume="2" year="1949">Sér. 2: 157. 1949</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF81F633FA90771F31F3F833" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF81F633FA90771F31F3F833" blockId="1.[877,1452,1762,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FA90771F309EF8B0" bold="true" box="[1322,1451,1794,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="D04A948DFF81F633FA90771F309EF8B0" box="[1322,1451,1794,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FB97773C312EF8F3" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<collectingCountry id="77E66ABFFF81F633FB97773C31F2F893" box="[1069,1223,1825,1849]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Aeg. DIANA [Prov.
<collectingRegion id="CD35E4CDFF81F633FCD7775C313AF8F3" box="[877,1039,1857,1881]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
]:
</emphasis>
forêt
<collectingMunicipality id="EF2AB055FF81F633FBD5775F3038F8F0" box="[1135,1293,1858,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">d’Analamera</collectingMunicipality>
[Analamerana],
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF81F633FC11777F313DF8D0" box="[939,1032,1890,1914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" value="1927-10-17">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF81F633FC11777F313DF8D0" box="[939,1032,1890,1914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" value="1927-10-17">17.X.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF81F633FB99777F31B8F8D0" box="[1059,1165,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<location id="0A2E7CF4FF81F633FB99777F316BF8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C:0A2E7CF4FF81F633FB99777F316BF8D0" box="[1059,1118,1890,1914]" country="Madagascar" municipality="d'Analamera" name="Ursch" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Ursch</location>
148
</emphasis>
(P [
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF81F633FB05777F3018F8D0" box="[1215,1325,1890,1914]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">P034489</specimenCode>
]!; isolecto-: G [
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF81F633FC35779F3132F830" box="[911,1031,1922,1946]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">G00014373</specimenCode>
]!, P [
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF81F633FBFC779C3185F833" box="[1094,1200,1921,1945]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">P034463</specimenCode>
]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5B8E7AA7FF82F630FF3273913680FC13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7616569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7616569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7616569/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" startId="2.[136,165,908,928]" targetBox="[136,1474,276,884]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF3273913680FC13" blockId="2.[136,1233,907,953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF32739135FCFC0A" bold="true" box="[136,201,908,928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Fig. 1. –</emphasis>
Label of the isotype of
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FE1A7391360AFC0A" authority="Hochr." authorityName="Hochr." box="[416,831,907,928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Kosteletzkya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="macrantha" variety="herbacea">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FE1A7391374AFC35" box="[416,639,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Kosteletzkya macrantha</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FD12739637CBFC35" box="[680,766,907,927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">herbacea</emphasis>
Hochr.
</taxonomicName>
at P with Perrier de la Bâthie’s handwriting. [
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF3573B93445FC12" box="[143,368,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Perrier de la Bâthie 5465</emphasis>
, P] [P00037088; © Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF1473CA37D3FC45" box="[174,742,983,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF1473CA37D3FC45" blockId="2.[174,742,983,1007]" box="[174,742,983,1007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF1473CA346AFC45" box="[174,351,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Vernacular name.</emphasis>
– “Mainaty” (
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FE4E73CA37E3FC45" box="[500,726,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Service Forestier 9422</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF14740A34E2FB05" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF14740A34E2FB05" blockId="2.[136,786,1047,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF14740A37C0FB85" box="[174,757,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
Distribution and ecology. –
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FE51740A37C0FB85" box="[491,757,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteatus">Hibiscus retrobracteatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is restricted to the dry deciduous forest (sensu GAUTIER et al., 2018) of northern
<collectingCountry id="77E66ABFFF82F630FE3A744A3733FBC5" box="[384,518,1111,1135]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. It grows in the regions of Ankarana, Analamerana, Sahafary plateau, and LokyManambato (Daraina) (F ig. 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF1474CA3630FAE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF1474CA3630FAE5" blockId="2.[136,787,1239,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF1474CA378EFB45" box="[174,699,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
Conservation status. –
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FE0874CA378EFB45" box="[434,699,1239,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteatus">Hibiscus retrobracteatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(under
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FF3274EA34A4FAA5" box="[136,401,1271,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Kosteletzkya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteata">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF3274EA34A4FAA5" box="[136,401,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Kosteletzkya retrobracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is listed as “Endangered” [EN B1ab (i,ii,iii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iii,iv)] in the IUCN Red List (IUCN, 2022) and
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF0C752A3716FAE5" box="[182,547,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
The Red List of Trees of
<collectingCountry id="77E66ABFFF82F630FE12752A3716FAE5" box="[424,547,1335,1359]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(BEECH et al., 2021).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF1475653764FA45" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF1475653764FA45" blockId="2.[136,787,1399,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF14756535D2FA25" box="[174,231,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Notes</emphasis>
– Hochreutiner’s handwriting on G00014373 and P034489 attests that he was unsure whether to describe this species in
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FF4A75AA3477FA65" box="[240,322,1463,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF4A75AA3477FA65" box="[240,322,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hibiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or in
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FEC575AA3734FA65" box="[383,513,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FEC575AA34C8FA65" box="[383,509,1463,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Kosteletzkya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Kosteletzkya</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Gross morphology clearly shows that this species belongs to
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FE4E75CA3764FA45" box="[500,593,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FE4E75CA3779FA45" box="[500,588,1495,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hibiscus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF1475EA374CF9C5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF1475EA374CF9C5" blockId="2.[136,787,1399,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FF1475EA349AF9A5" box="[174,431,1527,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retrobracteatus">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF1475EA349AF9A5" box="[174,431,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hibiscus retrobracteatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive among Malagasy
<taxonomicName id="C8F151ACFF82F630FF32760A3404F985" box="[136,305,1559,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF32760A35EAF985" box="[136,223,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hibiscus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
due to the unique combination of six small (
<quantity id="C80987CAFF82F630FF2A762A35D1F9E5" box="[144,228,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2– 5 mm</quantity>
), free, triangular, glabrous, epicalyx bracts that are reflexed tightly against the peduncle (F ig. 2B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF14766A37ABF965" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF14766A37ABF965" blockId="2.[136,787,1399,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FF14766A37AFF965" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Hb. Mus. Paris" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P034489" specimenCount="1">
<bibRefCitation id="6B6057DEFF82F630FF14766A34E8F925" author="HOCHREUTINER" box="[174,477,1655,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="157 - 158" refId="ref10465" refString="HOCHREUTINER &amp; B. P. G. (1949). Malvacees malgaches nfuvelle fu peu cfnnues. Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. &amp; Hors Ser. 2: 157 - 158." type="book chapter" year="1949">HOCHREUTINER (1949: 157)</bibRefCitation>
cited the
<typeStatus id="D04A948DFF82F630FDF6766A374EF925" box="[588,635,1655,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">type</typeStatus>
as “
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FD10766A358AF905" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hb. Mus. Paris</collectorName>
et
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FF5E768A35CEF905" box="[228,251,1687,1711]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
”. The best-preserved material of
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FDC9768A37EEF905" box="[627,731,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Ursch 148</emphasis>
is at
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FF3276AA35ADF964" box="[136,152,1719,1742]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FF1F76AA343CF965" box="[165,265,1719,1743]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P034489</specimenCode>
] and designated here as the lectotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47EB79A4FF82F630FF1476E83168FB2C" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0F4E2A2FFF82F630FF1476E83168FB2C" blockId="2.[136,786,1781,1934]" lastBlockId="2.[824,1475,979,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF1476E8348EF8A2" box="[174,443,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Additional specimens examined.</emphasis>
–
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FE6876E8376AF897" collectingDate="1990-11-10" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Bardot-Vaucoulon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.9" location="massif de l'Ankarana" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="49.133335" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00574032" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FE6876E8343BF889" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectingCountry id="77E66ABFFF82F630FE6876E83767F8A2" box="[466,594,1781,1800]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Aeg. DIANA [Prov.
<collectingRegion id="CD35E4CDFF82F630FF32770D3431F889" box="[136,260,1808,1827]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
]:
</emphasis>
<location id="0A2E7CF4FF82F630FEAF770D34E1F889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C:0A2E7CF4FF82F630FEAF770D34E1F889" box="[277,468,1808,1827]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.9" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="49.133335" name="massif de l'Ankarana" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Antsiranana">massif de l’Ankarana</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FE56770D371AF889" box="[492,559,1808,1827]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="-12.9">12°54'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FD82770D3742F889" box="[568,631,1808,1827]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="49.133335">49°08'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FD2A770D37CDF889" box="[656,760,1808,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1990-11-10">10.XI.1990</date>
&amp;
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FF32773635E8F894" box="[136,221,1835,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1991-03-20">20.III.1991</date>
, fr.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FEB5773734F3F894" box="[271,454,1834,1854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FEB577373496F897" box="[271,419,1834,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Bardot-Vaucoulon</collectorName>
140
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FE69773634D4F894" box="[467,481,1835,1854]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FE5177373761F897" box="[491,596,1834,1853]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00574032</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FDD2773734CAF8F2" collectingDate="1991-01-19" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Bardot-Vaucoulon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.9" location="Prov." longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="49.133335" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00569734" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
ibid. loco,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FD7877363636F894" box="[706,771,1835,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1991-01-19">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FD7877363636F894" box="[706,771,1835,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1991-01-19">19.I.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, ster.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FF0F7758345EF8F2" box="[181,363,1861,1880]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FF0F77583472F8F2" box="[181,327,1861,1880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Bardot-Vaucoulon</collectorName>
394
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FECC775834B6F8F2" box="[374,387,1861,1880]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FE34775834C1F8F2" box="[398,500,1861,1880]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00569734</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FDBD775834BAF8D9" collectingDate="1991-03-01" collectionCode="P" collectorName="BardotVaucoulon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.9" location="Prov." longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="49.133335" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00553055" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
ibid. loco,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FDE777583796F8F2" box="[605,675,1861,1880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1991-03-01">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FDE777583796F8F2" box="[605,675,1861,1880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1991-03-01">1.III.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FD6B775835C8F8D9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FD6B775835ECF8D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">BardotVaucoulon</collectorName>
414
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FEB2777D3420F8D9" box="[264,277,1888,1907]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FE9A777D34B0F8D9" box="[288,389,1888,1907]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00553055</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FE2D777D317CFC4C" collectingDate="2007-03-24" collectionCode="P" collectorName="BardotVaucoulon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.952222" location="Prov." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12861" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00643074" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
ibid. loco, bordure de la rivière Ampandrabe, chem. vers le canyon forestier,
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FE33776734D4F824" box="[393,481,1914,1934]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-12.952222">12°57'08&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FE5C7766370EF824" box="[486,571,1915,1934]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="43" value="49.12861">49°07'43&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FDF477663796F824" box="[590,675,1915,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2007-03-24">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FDF477663796F824" box="[590,675,1915,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2007-03-24">24.III.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FD6B77673686FC4C" box="[721,947,979,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FD6B776736BCFC4C" box="[721,905,979,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">BardotVaucoulon</collectorName>
1555
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC0573CE36F9FC4C" box="[959,972,979,998]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FC6D73CE310AFC4C" box="[983,1087,979,998]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00643074</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FBE873CE308AFC4C" box="[1106,1471,979,998]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Louvel" country="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00574801" specimenCount="1">
Diégo, s.d., fr.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FB6973CE3019FC4C" box="[1235,1324,979,998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FB6973CE303EFC4C" box="[1235,1291,979,998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Louvel</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FA8D73CE3071FC4C" box="[1335,1348,979,998]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FAF573CE3081FC4C" box="[1359,1460,979,998]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00574801</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FC8273F33125FB9C" collectingDate="1966-02-07" collectionCode="CANB, K, MO, P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.616667" location="foret d'Analafondro" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.483334" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="P00574959" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0A2E7CF4FF82F630FC8273F336EBFBAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C:0A2E7CF4FF82F630FC8273F336EBFBAB" box="[824,990,1006,1025]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.483334" name="foret d'Analafondro" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">forêt d’Analafondro</location>
,
<location id="0A2E7CF4FF82F630FC4E73F3301EFBAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C:0A2E7CF4FF82F630FC4E73F3301EFBAB" box="[1012,1323,1006,1025]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.616667" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.483334" name="au pied SE du plateau de Sahafary" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">au pied SE du plateau de Sahafary</location>
(bassin inférieur du Rodo), [
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FC21741536E9FBB1" box="[923,988,1032,1051]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="-12.616667">12°37'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FC5874153115FBB1" box="[994,1056,1032,1051]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="49.483334">49°29'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FB837415314EFBB1" box="[1081,1147,1032,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1966-02-07">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FB837415314EFBB1" box="[1081,1147,1032,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="1966-02-07">7.II.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FB1474143047FBB1" box="[1198,1394,1032,1052]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FB1474143002FBB1" box="[1198,1335,1033,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Service Forestier</collectorName>
24525
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FAC774153086FBB1" box="[1405,1459,1032,1051]" collectionName="CANB" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15596" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15596" name="Australian National Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">CANB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC82743E3677FB9C" box="[824,834,1059,1078]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FCE8743E365AFB9C" box="[850,879,1059,1078]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC39743E36A5FB9C" box="[899,912,1059,1078]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FC26743E3130FB9C" box="[924,1029,1059,1078]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00574959</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FBA3743E366CFBC1" collectingDate="2005-03-03" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Nusbaumer" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.914444" location="foret d'Antsaharaingy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.656944" municipality="Daraina" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FBA3743E3075FB9C" bold="true" box="[1049,1344,1059,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
Aeg. SAVA [Prov.
<collectingRegion id="CD35E4CDFF82F630FB7B743E3002FB9C" box="[1217,1335,1059,1078]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
]:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="EF2AB055FF82F630FAFC743E30B1FB9C" box="[1350,1412,1059,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Daraina</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0A2E7CF4FF82F630FA22743E368AFBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87589B39FF81F630FC9B768B3168FB2C:0A2E7CF4FF82F630FA22743E368AFBFB" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.914444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.656944" municipality="Daraina" name="foret d'Antsaharaingy" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Antsiranana">forêt d’Antsaharaingy</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FC6E74233105FBFB" box="[980,1072,1086,1105]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-12.914444">12°54'52&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FB8C742331B8FBFB" box="[1078,1165,1086,1105]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="25" value="49.656944">49°39'25&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FB18742331C4FBFB" box="[1186,1265,1086,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2005-03-03">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FB18742331C4FBFB" box="[1186,1265,1086,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2005-03-03">3.III.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, bud,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FA8F742330F7FBFB" box="[1333,1474,1086,1105]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FA8F742330A0FBFB" box="[1333,1429,1086,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Nusbaumer</collectorName>
2113
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC8574453667FBC1" box="[831,850,1112,1131]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BF992072FF82F630FCDE7445316CFB2C" collectingDate="2004-04-16" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Ranirison" country="Madagascar" elevation="45" latitude="-12.908055" location="d'Antsaharaingy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.674168" municipality="Daraina" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="G00028385, P00653158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
ibid. loco,
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FC057445312FFBC1" box="[959,1050,1112,1131]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-12.908055">12°54'29&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6AC54CE8FF82F630FB9A7445314FFBC1" box="[1056,1146,1112,1131]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="27" value="49.674168">49°40'27&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="C80987CAFF82F630FB3774453184FBC1" box="[1165,1201,1112,1131]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="45.0">
<elevation id="84DCCD1CFF82F630FB3774453184FBC1" box="[1165,1201,1112,1131]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7B4F0CEFFF82F630FB7874453022FBC1" box="[1218,1303,1112,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2004-04-16">
<collectingDate id="6B0BF507FF82F630FB7874453022FBC1" box="[1218,1303,1112,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2004-04-16">16.IV.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr.,
<emphasis id="3D85F63DFF82F630FAF0744430F7FBC1" box="[1354,1474,1112,1131]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="A2044FF9FF82F630FAF0744430ABFBC1" box="[1354,1438,1113,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Ranirison</collectorName>
663
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC85746E3664FB2C" box="[831,849,1139,1158]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FCE0746E368CFB2C" box="[858,953,1139,1158]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">G00028385</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="69E0B2EAFF82F630FC68746E36EAFB2C" box="[978,991,1139,1158]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5F578254FF82F630FC53746E317BFB2C" box="[1001,1102,1139,1158]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P00653158</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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