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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="7FBC06A7C0A36DC65E59B9CEFDAAAE07" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Microtus (Mynomes) breweri Baird 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="993" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="993" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="29D190B6A52711D80F791F04E189894C">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C744FF42E0E2CECF510FC18A3A80034E">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1993175D4753F9054D4C91393BA45277">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="400E0761892D45FCF594CD98A026098E">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="4766E5E00A097B8E65953C14774E7F15" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DF525142EF3C1315C076C8222BB89B2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7FBC06A7C0A36DC65E59B9CEFDAAAE07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11325916" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11325916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7FBC06A7C0A36DC65E59B9CEFDAAAE07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7FBC06A7C0A36DC65E59B9CEFDAAAE07" lastPageNumber="993" pageNumber="993" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000251">
<subSubSection id="D778453ED9A187B429B06EE1EFAEA461" pageNumber="993" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D880D45E75C7D2EDCEA2E7D438DDF362" pageNumber="993">
<taxonomicName id="59C813BAA4A6AA3B94CFD52A7C3F55AE" ID-CoL="7VV85" authority="Baird 1857" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="993" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="breweri" subGenus="Mynomes">
<emphasis id="C649DF94B1B6FC2D2162F20E8207BE83" italics="true" pageNumber="993">Microtus (Mynomes) breweri</emphasis>
Baird 1857
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69BA9855F188981821949AA5C0D9CB74" pageNumber="993" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5E1892B6BD1B7AFE716786D672A57021" pageNumber="993">
<treatmentCitation id="A8902441DC4C577D91B552353D46B81D" author="Baird" authority="Baird 1857" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="525" pageNumber="993" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="breweri" subGenus="Mynomes" title="Microtus (Mynomes) breweri" volumeTitle="Mammalia, in: Repts. U. S. Expl. Surv., Vol. 8, 1" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="C615D42953CD9D244941FF39D251FBC0" ID-CoL="7VV85" authority="Baird 1857" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="993" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="breweri" subGenus="Mynomes">
<emphasis id="D66F125280B20BCDE74AD4C03F9BED5E" italics="true" pageNumber="993">Microtus (Mynomes) breweri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="86712E9BEC790D04AFE8CC0ACE27D336" author="Baird, S. F." refId="ref17749" refString="Baird, S. F. 1857. Mammals: General report upon the zoology of the several Pacific railroad routes. Vol. 8, pt. 1, in Reports of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Senate executive document no. 78, Washington, D. C., 757 pp." year="1857">Baird 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="6428EE8CC4F27671B27715B2496E2D45" author="Baird" pageNumber="993" pagination="525" title="Microtus (Mynomes) breweri" volumeTitle="Mammalia, in: Repts. U. S. Expl. Surv., Vol. 8, 1" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="8A277620E825BAA071FC0BE4C8B131DB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Mammalia</taxonomicName>
, in: Repts.
<collectingCountry id="A8BFA5DE5FC84420043EA4F4245A60B4" name="United States of America">U. S.</collectingCountry>
Expl. Surv., Vol. 8, 1: 525
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BF1BB2AC428B77A1B68F08EEBDD09548" pageNumber="993" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AE4AB1698296AE283B30451958C0BAF9" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="A3B4EC0146D6DE5E6D87965E5F4F49B4" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="993">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="96562D5E86ECD182B99AB59899EA4289" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867286861" country="United States of America" pageNumber="993" stateProvince="Massachusetts">
<collectingCountry id="86D2ADFBD6B0EAD206FC29E07D4B3ECF" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="447F1F9BFDEDE57C5DA2C3A64BA38909" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
, Muskeget Isl, off Nantucket.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A2E693513EEF8F9E80E8362932035A71" pageNumber="993" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C991F2B4AAFCC3E157D2BBD7E6DF0C7F" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="D76776A49DA260B1EF90719F038D4ED3" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="993">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="0A2CF644B94F45EF168F4974FE401A7B" language="eng" pageNumber="993">Beach Vole</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45B1BFAC7721C128C577C434AF9C1F8F" pageNumber="993" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C20401EF0FB43C9E0345E06C9EA61023" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="F20293668CDE5781872E55A1F46AE5F3" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="993">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from the type locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02258CA0856DEEB3633A7137488E67D8" pageNumber="993" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="B7A013AE464F52E1AED3C13C9E5AFD66" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="A810BEAE76C605EE1CA7389997EF904B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="993">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="7E8C7AD85544F0A0CD4F4E8AACAEBE6D">IUCN</collectionCode>
Lower Risk (nt).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BA6427BF978BDEDCA39F9F841BBDD448" pageNumber="993" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A1C4A7C4170260BEE6DBF226666CCFE1" pageNumber="993">
<emphasis id="8B85B0AF16D6665CD4E0C6DAC9BDE91E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="993">Discussion:</emphasis>
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="DE89B6452EDF48A94A384F72AA27A770" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mynomes">
<emphasis id="898FEB2C69B901910A66F47727300AEE" italics="true" pageNumber="993">Mynomes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7927A387A32252E698ED9BFC9E2A909A" authorityName="Ord" authorityYear="1815" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pennsylvanicus">
<emphasis id="5AA90EDEC2089296E189787A8B62B117" italics="true" pageNumber="993">pennsylvanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
<taxonomicName id="827EBA34AAE95D6AE0450501A0A20EF7" authority="Zagorodnyuk (1990)" authorityName="Zagorodnyuk" authorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sensu">
<emphasis id="12A0679D8495A8B1BA3E0C1D2D6CC9BD" italics="true" pageNumber="993">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BFB1CA0EE394E5DED0326D0AC2DBF8D1" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk (1990)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. An insular vicariant of
<taxonomicName id="DA30DB998E8B2D34922428FEAC21F2C0" authorityName="Ord" authorityYear="1815" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pennsylvanicus">
<emphasis id="CC391D5434DF3311F540EE9C7BC964E2" italics="true" pageNumber="993">M. pennsylvanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the two are inseparable karyotypically (
<bibRefCitation id="1F2170CF856A7917195E8975D8EC4BB1" author="Fivush, B. &amp; R. Parker &amp; R. H. Tamarin" refId="ref102799" refString="Fivush, B., R. Parker, and R. H. Tamarin. 1975. Karyotype of the beach vole, Microtus breweri, an endemic island species. Journal of Mammalogy, 56: 272 - 273." year="1975">Fivush et al., 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="09D5A10C56BE89CFC201FAA3C5E88AA6" author="Modi, W. S." refId="ref244518" refString="Modi, W. S. 1986. Karyotypic differentiation among two sibling species pairs of New World microtine rodents. Journal of Mammalogy, 67: 159 - 165." year="1986">Modi, 1986</bibRefCitation>
), marginally distinct electrophoretically (
<bibRefCitation id="34CB3210FA2BF3419AB1291BFD1FFEEA" author="Kohn, P. H. &amp; R. H. Tamarin" refId="ref192626" refString="Kohn, P. H., and R. H. Tamarin. 1978. Selection at electrophoretic loci for reproductive parameters in island and mainland voles. Evolution, 32: 15 - 18." year="1978">Kohn and Tamarin, 1978</bibRefCitation>
), but morphologically sharply discrete (
<bibRefCitation id="C7FF09C4E628C36EA056415BF1E2F575" author="Bailey, V. E." refId="ref17582" refString="Bailey, V. E. 1900. Revision of American voles of the genus Microtus. North American Fauna, 17: 1 - 88." year="1900">Bailey, 1900</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45689425E3770F7EC6807519C0AFBAB2" author="Miller, G. S., Jr." refId="ref241718" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr. 1896. The genera and subgenera of voles and lemmings. North American Fauna, 12: 1 - 84." year="1896">Miller, 1896</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BB01AB726E84C98C9FD1F82E5DC1E1FF" author="Moyer, C. A. &amp; G. H. Adler &amp; R. H. Tamarin" refId="ref249426" refString="Moyer, C. A., G. H. Adler, and R. H. Tamarin. 1988. Systematics of New England Microtus, with emphasis on Microtus breweri. Journal of Mammalogy, 69: 782 - 794." year="1988">Moyer et al., 1988</bibRefCitation>
). Although posited as conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="EDE1F79418E2C648EA8B60AC7397BFC9" authorityName="Ord" authorityYear="1815" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pennsylvanicus">
<emphasis id="FF5D9F73FA71E5B84EF52A3BCE7A1B75" italics="true" pageNumber="993">M. pennsylvanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="D7210AEF40445CCF5F0947DAF5D5B377" author="Corbet, G. B. &amp; J. E. Hill" refId="ref67916" refString="Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1991. A world list of mammalian species. Third ed. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 243 pp." year="1991">Corbet and Hill, 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A55593E40577CE4606C241B33E8A1C82" author="Jones, J. K., Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter &amp; H. H. Genoways &amp; R. S. Hoffman &amp; D. W. Rice &amp; C. Jones" refId="ref177074" refString="Jones, J. K., Jr., D. C. Carter, H. H. Genoways, R. S. Hoffman, D. W. Rice, and C. Jones. 1986. Revised checklist of North American mammals north of Mexico. Occasional Papers, The Museum, Texas Tech University, 107: 1 - 22." year="1986">Jones et al., 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CED704267BE408DF22658CA5A0455F17" author="Modi, W. S." refId="ref244518" refString="Modi, W. S. 1986. Karyotypic differentiation among two sibling species pairs of New World microtine rodents. Journal of Mammalogy, 67: 159 - 165." year="1986">Modi, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="535FF9F832EEC7AE8EFB5E318791890D" author="Whitaker, J. O., Jr. &amp; W. J. Hamilton, Jr." refId="ref388422" refString="Whitaker, J. O., Jr., and W. J. Hamilton, Jr. 1998. Mammals of the eastern United States. Third Edition. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 583 pp." year="1998">Whitaker and Hamilton, 1998</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="95DDF1579DFFEBC2CE63A192939DAB5A" author="Moyer, C. A. &amp; G. H. Adler &amp; R. H. Tamarin" refId="ref249426" refString="Moyer, C. A., G. H. Adler, and R. H. Tamarin. 1988. Systematics of New England Microtus, with emphasis on Microtus breweri. Journal of Mammalogy, 69: 782 - 794." year="1988">Moyer et al. (1988)</bibRefCitation>
mustered convincing evidence for the retention of
<taxonomicName id="8910F310DC85A5C07CFDFFE9A09564D8" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="breweri">
<emphasis id="4DFA081851327BC8C3EB00D0CC76F0D5" italics="true" pageNumber="993">breweri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a species. See
<bibRefCitation id="9E1F2AFB8EF8DAC16D81BE1EAC33F321" author="Tamarin, R. H. &amp; T. H. Kunz" refId="ref346215" refString="Tamarin, R. H., and T. H. Kunz. 1974. Microtus breweri. Mammalian Species, 45: 1 - 3." year="1974">Tamarin and Kunz (1974</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species, 45).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>