389 lines
53 KiB
XML
389 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="198853" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5acfacc-834a-4abc-ad38-d6d2964f72f5" ID-PMC="PMC9836506" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1133-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" ID-PubMed="36760608" ID-ZooBank="D7A37FE0DC2A4ECCA6A10E873C7C7A5A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1133-1" checkinTime="1669899240784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kato, Makoto, Yamamori, Luna & Imada, Yume" docDate="2022" docId="D6B141576CCE5DCB81FD78514B4D73F6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1133: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1133" docPubDate="2022-11-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" docTitle="Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata Kato 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C8B683ED-E6C7-401F-ADF4-73F11F414EF8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" masterDocTitle="Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720471835971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B1C911376F74FB6302386AE6955BE42E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC1F2434025895D9976DEC0D6E96C549">
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<mods:title id="635EE9C2E8C85E7AE1FF7A7490DAD6D6">Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C872AC06EECF5EC4F54F1787CBBFDEA7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="91ED89C5398530BE23FFF5F2314A12BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0881FF00CC93AC5BE23C4C26F9A7D93">Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C39F584454C886F5878074B74BB15E16" type="email">kato@zoo.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="1AA6BFFEDA7F4EA4B902E71B56F7BCEC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E208CF5A4C2B48557188EDE70D7F42BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6FCE0E3B9066CC10606FA489A472F6D6">Yamamori, Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="494A4E6783EFFAE1F2B3AD54B205278E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-1277</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCAACCF8C352CBC980E92E33CAB14529">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0DB8840257DFE2B7DA38AB10FABDEBA9">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="90889DE64BDA8060B0372CBCB9356712" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2173-7389</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DDA16B91045D4BFE93933F2504D63147">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF6C512C0C4681E4931CBC3151FB0929">
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<mods:title id="A53B25AF4E9B8B065A210DA1FD4B7994">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="52D69C7B85E2EAC78162042E2EF316C8">
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<mods:date id="3F9DBD2077AAD22602D46528C8120FEF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="62E59C1F6813F0547B9E209D13103CB5">2022-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="13CE9A010A84C5FB7539BB53211CA4EC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A8A491BA3315FD62BAF73C7BE0DFD289">1133</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3EBA6BE33B32DBC209C509D04C4CA895">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3EDCD049A0A8CE01F0D989AA7D0F91A4">164</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="244620FE4831DE0627023B2B132B44F8">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5163F8676EAC8A19C93642A9E7C7B6B1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="920631D9411B36C43736E4766FD2E8F1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3DDDE5BAD1AA7B35D9AEF04926B0A59" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1133-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D6B141576CCE5DCB81FD78514B4D73F6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205344561" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C8B683ED-E6C7-401F-ADF4-73F11F414EF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6B141576CCE5DCB81FD78514B4D73F6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="1397FE31BCEBB102928434C16026C0CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5FC838FF1A53F7BCB0502B3065905F8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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26.
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<taxonomicName id="30DDD44D4C8AFA2975F45CEA9D6C91D1" ID-CoL="BDJLY" LSID="https://zoobank.org/C8B683ED-E6C7-401F-ADF4-73F11F414EF8" authority="Kato" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata" status="sp. nov.">Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata Kato</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D98CE8AEA4C0986659593ABE7AD9CADF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0959766760DAA01ABF88D025F692BF30" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D71EDAF0745874F2B925D607A792C0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="2330F8D863BEEF359C37D3482F4C6CCC" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6D61B86E9F53860DA822138F3DF33634" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="8CBE86B803C74A437CB94E43BE38AD98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0998E765B27C5C0BD3B8FE28547084AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="E5D0CB3E761D2ED75EF185DD58C02113" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="15398598F600AAEC309F49735CFC3C8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂ (MK-AG-a519), Tazukawa-keikoku, Katsuura, Tokushima Pref. (
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<geoCoordinate id="A6CA2F2A137F6992490CC3DA64AE44CF" degrees="33.8907" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="33.8907">33.8907°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E87C869895929DC51CD92D9614B58B99" degrees="134.4580" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="134.458">134.4580°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 310 m asl), 30-III-2021 (as larva), emerged on 27-IV-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32045.
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<emphasis id="AE148161BFE42FEB8E5B4E174B174A0E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="262D45913C16CDC6CB5690167116DE37" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂2♀ (MK-AG-a538, a520, a537), same data as holotype, emerged on 27-IV-1-V-2016, NSMT-I-Dip 32046-32048; 1♀ (MK-AG-676), Asahi-daki, Shuzenji, Izu, Shizuoka Pref., 7-III-2012 (as larva), emerged on 20-IV-2012, NSMT-I-Dip 32049; 1♀ (MK-AG-a240) Mt. Ichifusa, Mizukami, Kuma, Kumamoto Pref., 14-XII-2012 (as larva), emerged on 22-III-2013, NSMT-I-Dip 32050.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CCFD532AAEC573D99154F69BE8EBA45" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="other material">
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<paragraph id="AAADA53361D7AF7BA8AC6E916259C1C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E5EB65EF0B192606A1AE03DEED82901" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japan: 3♂1♀, Momiki, Izumi, Yatsushiro, Kumamoto Pref., 23-III-2015 (as larva), emerged on?-VI-2015; 2♂, Yoro-keikoku, Otaki, Isumi, Chiba Pref., 17-III-2016 (as larva), emerged on 18-20-IV-2016; 1♂2♀, Amagi-toge, Izu, Shizuoka Pref., 19-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 8-V-3-VI-2021; 2♂2♀, Kuki, Owase, Mie Pref., 29-III-2019 (as larva), emerged on 9-30-IV-2019; 1♀, Takinohai, Kozagawa, Wakayama Pref., 13-IV-2014 (as larva), emerged on 19-IV-2014; 2♀, Wabuka, Kushimoto, Wakayama Pref., 4-V-2012 (as larva), emerged on 9-IV-2012; 7♂8♀, Narutaki, Ichiu, Tsurugi, Tokushima Pref., 31-III-2021 (as larva), emerged on 28-IV-20-V-2021; 1♂2♀, Yasui-keikoku, Niyodogawa, Agawa, Kochi Pref., 27-II-2011 (as larva), emerged on 25-IV-2011; 3♀, Mt. Kosho, Asakura, Fukuoka Pref., 11-IV-2010 (as larva), emerged on 1-13-V-2016; 1♂, Amagi-toge, Izu, Kaeda-keikoku, Kagamisu, Miyazaki, Miyazaki Pref. Pref., 11-IV-2021 (as larva), emerged on 19-IV-2021.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D0302AE457EFF9FBC94C0A078FD27FA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BC36D3DBB2E7B41D8FBC07DBD3031EDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B1C980D97AB6E6D2F76AEF595EC08E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A medium-sized yellow species (wing length 1.9-2.0 mm) having pruinose yellow scutum with two pairs of pale brown stripes, a black 1st flagellomere, yellow maxillary palpus, yellow halteres, and yellow legs. Male epandrium inner-laterally with an extended, apically flattened tubercle-like seta, and inner-basally with a comb comprising 3-5 long fused tubercle-like setae. Larva mines the thallus of
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<taxonomicName id="9D58F0E9175970E150CA556B15251EFE" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="044F03B439A38FE801BEC72B8EB4DCB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09C339499A7B75286B626A6BFB92B0F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C253EE1ABBB40D571AB0F9DDDBF3BF02" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ABB20F1897394B7631FE619E07B6E431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="863F3BC54881AB88A404589810460D0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="57A7C649BCAD517A91C3C299C3FE0E14" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A-E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E483C92D3E9A3C2B402F1CA9E35A438C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8215D77C4C17566E8871B46479CD4B73" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="9EF5A110F972E7D7918126CB533C58DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Head yellow, with back of head dark brown excluding margins (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F5161F1D338CCD796D8035F660FEB715" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C</figureCitation>
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). Antenna porrect, first flagellomere black, pedicel and scape yellow (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3CF82F7E243B1D1ACDDC39F69520E69B" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
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). Arista subbasal, black, pubescent. Clypeus, face, gena, parafacial and postgena yellow. Proboscis normal, yellow; palpus yellow, cylindrical (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E3D5EC5BBC39D9C985B46CE2E1F9DDE8" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="979115F81530B6F9BB9BF680B9551AB6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="FCD3F05465FB53F1AAE87F15DE2D124C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Front orbitals three pairs; one ori directed inward; two ors directed upward (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E2EE1428DDA9AB534476E57BD5BE5AB5" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
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). Orbital setulae minute and erect, in a single row.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D6BAFA6558051FCA6318112C0EDBD625" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 49" startId="F49">
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<paragraph id="A421672CF7E2BA7D5CE72496402072E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="D2B1CF511E557A3D79B705B9B2A75D11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 49.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="6AE7BD79E2856503CA8D233A4D4D50EF" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
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<emphasis id="63D86CC89E4809C13AAE731EA370D6BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis id="2CAC77784F03199747E28455CC367DE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-E</emphasis>
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holotype male
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<emphasis id="E39CEA22A18153543381B0DA116CF7B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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habitus
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<emphasis id="8D979B44ED42C2E63CB6EA785EF79C8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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dorsal
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<emphasis id="807ED2779CAA294E8B40952692E0E527" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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frontal
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<emphasis id="9525C56ED109D6438CCB3E47E6EC16F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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dorsal
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<emphasis id="5A4A79B23C11387FB6FD061783FA49C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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posterior
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<emphasis id="03F63D53C5BA14D957DD3C8E6AB14F35" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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paratype female (MK-AG-a520), dorsal
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<emphasis id="D47796A89238FF7CA94CC0EE95DB2AF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G-J</emphasis>
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male genitalia
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<emphasis id="853ABB6D06F4FCFB7988A76DB9E97A55" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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whole genitalia
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<emphasis id="E72597CBA0B183013FFAE4B82C6A5EB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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ejaculatory apodeme, lateral
|
|
<emphasis id="8B512E25C8396ADC62C043314D883D07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
|
phallic complex, lateral
|
|
<emphasis id="C63AA0B65658CA36C6B2B21C44D0EB50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
|
epandrium, ventral
|
|
<emphasis id="C8B8865722F710A380DD134201C8B25E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
|
live fly
|
|
<emphasis id="DB6543FCCE833AE0A5AD079B382EE12F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L, M</emphasis>
|
|
female postabdomen
|
|
<emphasis id="024B04B1F01B66EEBF3AE00E7ED68D04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
|
oviscape and spermatheca
|
|
<emphasis id="6FE39241F61C96676980C366CF837FB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
|
tergite 10
|
|
<emphasis id="37DCC0BE5202F6ADF06A4EF76534441F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N-P</emphasis>
|
|
mined thalli of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="602162C9F3F11D6C2C00154592CB7CD7" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="A323578FFBBE98D290FB73A75DC4B66B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. An arrow in
|
|
<emphasis id="9C2EDC5E3915D660A6FB29BF0CBB6E4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
|
|
indicates an internal puparium.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="CCCB94292C2D0774045C4391A1B3D75C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="B30F40CBC47BB398A41D2DF8AAF5E6A8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="61E934A51221B7027869B9B16AC3FCB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Thorax pruinose. Scutum yellow with a medial brownish yellow stripe on anterior 2/3, with a pair of narrow pale brown supra-alar stripes and a pair of wider pale brown intra-alar stripes, which adjoin a pair of lateral presutural pale brown ovoid spots (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CE101E8B16C9CE49E4E669831C43D41F" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Scutellum, subscutellum, mediotergite, anatergite and katatergite yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="598DEE7407A4BA14D08411DDAF945F7E" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49E</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pleuron entirely yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="58C874E5FA7DEE5E546ACD6459F5F1AD" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Haltere yellow. Calypter margin and hairs gray. Leg segments entirely yellow; tibia and tarsus darker.
|
|
<emphasis id="0E2393D1AACD4A46B623362D9DB23BB0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="F39C76942A5ED142B47732F92BC61D7C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Scutum with 1+3 dorsocentrals, shortened anteriorly (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="06BA63B48CDDB25D2E5C22ED241BA860" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Acrostichal setulae eight or nine pairs in two irregular rows.
|
|
<emphasis id="EEF04855D9BE66F22AA609B3E291B6E1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="D9365D20C4A68E7E795ED8DF3FDFDB00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Wing length 2.0 mm, costa reaching M1 (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9F253D2798FED32E75904E34A4ADB574" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 1.1-1.3.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3189567CBFBD5F23F8802C87F1A43F98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="05A8A05A1C932937385F252BFD34F36A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="31877AEE8EC6DC226D9AD93ED64573F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Abdomen dorsally subshiny yellow; epandrium brown (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="021DE4395C236D719DD23BA12F75CA2C" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49E</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="AA03BA4F036308F00F1C4B7C53C8A946" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="4207E767B2FEC1472A811CA7341234BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A0B2F5F99E405B113CC7F0A22AE01433" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49</figureCitation>
|
|
) Epandrium rounded apically;inner-lateral surface with an elongated tubercle-like seta, whose tip papillate; inner-anterior surface with a comb comprising six or seven fused long tubercle-like setae (rarely unfused in part) and a row of 2-5 short tubercle-like setae immediately outward from the comb (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E7ABC83933BB0A32F4048B5D4BCEBA4A" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49J</figureCitation>
|
|
). Surstylus rounded, directed inwards, setose apically, with one long tubercle-like seta on posterior margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="40A10A203DE7ACCD2E9C9D66D9183C9D" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49J</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cercus narrow, setose. Subepandrial sclerite V-shaped in a posterior view; dorsal lobe plate-like, with a pair of setae basally (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9A0ACB30B284444590F7744C15A3CF97" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49J</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hypandrium slightly sclerotized along outer margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EAFCFC7973C9DEF7A90B7AC2E81793CD" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Postgonite bare and goose barnacle-shaped (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C26F353E31BE1E1CA6C6FD60AA8137D5" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Phallophorus with deep incision below, articulated with phallapodeme, fused to epiphallus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C60CF934BE5C462734EECE1DB9CDA137" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49G, I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Basiphallus with broad plate on left side and lightly sclerotized anterodorsal margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="6DD14BB9126B7248FB97B501B7B0DD1D" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hypophallus membranous, covered with microtrichia ventrally; with margins lightly sclerotized; medially with a pair of dark fused, ventrally incurved narrow sclerites; a small tubule protruding ventrally from subdistal center of the membrane (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DB37B391543E35F5BA4C38C678B52FDC" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Paraphallus absent. Mesophallus dark, cylindrical, as long as distiphallus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="23A7F2FE6CBFB19CB5762E4947893885" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Distiphallus comprising one pair of stout tubules basally parallel to each other; basal half composed of ventral dark subtriangular sclerite and weaker medial region; distal half cylindrical, pigmented, with inflated, truncated apex (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C75CA0401A69E1D867B4AA107DCCC40E" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Ejaculatory apodeme pale brown, with fan-shaped blade and broad stalk; base wide to one side; sperm pump clear (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="570F7AD7FD2DBADD051D634671E619CE" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49H</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7C03D20DC95673E463AB53F060BE414F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="AF4A91A8AAE840D64948663D4947FFBB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EE6391C9E6199A77F52D4B2AA743115D" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Similar to male, mediotergite sometimes brownish. Wing length 1.9 mm.
|
|
<emphasis id="A4879757ECD31FD4F7A12AF299AD720B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="2E0BC90991E94381D84570F44E200E18" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="B67EA2DB86ABCE2D73A3DC1E7AC12A2B" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49L, M</figureCitation>
|
|
) Oviscape dark brown, setigerous (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7EA3FE8DB21CFE2660D117EA91F63719" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49L</figureCitation>
|
|
). Tergite 10 trifurcate, laterally uniting narrow pleural sclerites (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="35D2DD0010DB1CC7C48A03DC7C8E68CC" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49M</figureCitation>
|
|
). Each cercus with two stout, apical, trichoid sensilla, 1/3 length of cercus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0C72F2A0CC9EF24D3C0C66EC02C49B06" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49M</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spermathecae semi-orbicular, with truncate proximal ends (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F4EAD565A37F6E5D556D95DC54BC4C0A" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49L</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="610F4EE758AAEFD14B260FD48804FD25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
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|
<paragraph id="AEAABA24F381DAA784F2A015B7E1742F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="6EF7F4B14DB96542AD86F79DA578F735" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The color of the lateral stripes on the scutum varied among populations, but a geographical cline was not observed. The number of tubercle-like setae in a comb of the male epandrium varied from 5 to 6 among localities.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="9626D3815400C843E1E25DFC8C18C1E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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|
<paragraph id="69543B81682C46BE9C290CC35D34A243" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B272F6AB8713D695813D0548BECDE12A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The specific name (
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<emphasis id="5B191E542F6F8B2225A2B4A6F665581E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pallidus</emphasis>
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|
= pale,
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|
<emphasis id="10467BCF8A8846953356863761B8DDA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">fascia</emphasis>
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|
= stripe) refers to the two pairs of pale brown stripes on the scutum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="FA6F90B40287A0A417A098F03DC9FE72" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
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|
<paragraph id="E67A1063458E6372850C2857441350B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="757B7488B01E79CFA311DE0214DB8C86" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kirisame-jagoke-hamoguribae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="0A50FEC03C55AC29BA142CD57CFFFB1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host plant">
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<paragraph id="3570E9AB5EFE13E587D30B6664B5BC9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="5094C3F7AEA5BEEF2D55DF4D9C1FDA60" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
<taxonomicName id="B8950CEFC6674793C45ABE2175640BA9" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="D4FFF047CBFD97A7D4FD2F3CC9A219FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6ADB2D95F3BF1DEBAAC62D9CBE3D4368" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Conocephalaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="8A4A360C143637BE8451B2B58C895E3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="mine">
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|
<paragraph id="1ED45F9F4D63686199A333970BC835B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mine.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7FB70B956040742048B8775E21397877" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
Larvae construct linear mines in the thallus in early instars, later entering the midrib, and pupate in the mines (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="E2AE9B0DE6CB19C744FAC7A59FDEBD00" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Phytoliriomyza pallidofasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 520), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H ejaculatory apodeme, lateral I phallic complex, lateral J epandrium, ventral K live fly L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N-P mined thalli of Conocephalum orientalis. An arrow in O indicates an internal puparium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775423" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49N-P</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="7FFA79FFB0DA627535A54610A4DC9536" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biological notes">
|
|
<paragraph id="97BF2DBC1EA445F2557E995275E876AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C5C8BD998331E46EE1C993E13775AE31" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The habitats of this species are stream banks and mesic slopes in warm temperate evergreen forests dominated by
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B72A4EC18B9238D793A3D1EF4F4A63D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis cuspidata" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
|
|
<emphasis id="AECA8BCE2042172ABB4BF9813D019447" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Castanopsis cuspidata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E418329EDC6E790DA42FE081A106ACF7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus glauca" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
|
<emphasis id="7B63BD11ED1E0DDBE8047334FB72A226" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus glauca</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Our rearing records suggest that this species is univoltine, and that adults emerge from overwintered pupae in spring.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="678C69FCF1FF18AA15BB3FC3F906AF48" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="6BFC341D25F173F80C7C86DC23B30B04" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3929777B07044AC923CD6C0F33C7DFBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Japan: Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="AC827E3061D98740516DFCD1844F742F" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Locality records of three Phytoliriomyza species associated with Conocephalum spp.: P. pallidofasciata, P. luteola and P. helva." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="9B75DC3EBEC1942D342C18854CD25FFE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 50" startId="F50">
|
|
<paragraph id="22BDC8C599C680F305D475E18DDD9D7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="74ECB79AA9580FA789B90DA56B06AE8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 50.</emphasis>
|
|
Locality records of three
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3C32B0062585C1419B77A05F30ECB26C" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FDD422A2FF2A1BD9D62693AB8BD7BB1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species associated with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6210C5EF34FC846C9314080D98EF6B80" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D742F27564A467A9EEBB18BB030101C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76C22564CD836FBD2B2DDD5A18E05FBC" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="5A7F373351DA44882CA054C12F89120E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E0034DD4796975F35281AD2774D89D04" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
|
<emphasis id="B88697DD4A3997AB68E5D7BF9DF3DA4E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4E7A7A13D40813A25FB7E7580C373692" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. helva" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="helva">
|
|
<emphasis id="45436AFBA563FCD31505C546D509FED2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. helva</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="25737BF8DDECEB6BA6D17897E382F837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="5A54AB25F1BE0086A6DFE5A4506CF509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2974FC850BFED2FEF4A412EC195D11A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
This species resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="92B2087C53E97E044C8A49D257082A1D" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. nigroflava" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="nigroflava">
|
|
<emphasis id="8DAAB63490A86C27C6F9FC3E0D3D6575" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nigroflava</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7A1AA3F95E1C7D3A9B1CD8A9F5FF7A2F" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="C9289B3485B8F39E56DC8F74CE429BC7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6FDC4C44381C8394E154980F26539023" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. bifasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="4A37A2BFD5FA2D06A838EDBCE4C7B745" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in having two pairs of dark lateral stripes on the scutum; it is distinguished from them by the color of the stripes (pale brown in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="77D62F1C4D83BA69A01E1AED813C3EBA" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="9EC8DE1848D4331F0F946AF4F9D3D809" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; black in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2332A0C96211AFBEA7BDA1D2140F95C4" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. nigroflava" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="nigroflava">
|
|
<emphasis id="CFB6CBC7C4152E87E70A481A271837DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nigroflava</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; brown in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="82FFC3A316DEC52D5A0369A7CE011D21" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="422126EE3DDB9260EB3FE5C2DD844F0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; inner pairs black and outer pairs pale brown in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6FC860AB4C7EB7C091923B5E9AF7B8C3" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. bifasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="4DC9C798EB8151ED9D5B1786D8C68214" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. This species also resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A6327118E22DC0DBAE0DBCA7AB4DB5B1" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
|
<emphasis id="0868140A2D898F382A0718769FDBD86F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in having wholly yellow body; it is distinguished from the latter by having two pairs of lateral stripes on the scutum (absent in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3893D8EF51FCD019455901A1689F8009" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
|
<emphasis id="C60A831AB88342B25564A09012973C57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and by the number of tubercle-like setae in a comb of the male epandrium (4-5 in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D58CD28FA9F55E2EF9D3DF8B97968200" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="CE6CAF7D7AFA5BD7EC049B2B842FC386" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; 3-4 in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="63A78B45624A58CBF58B807726B0ABE6" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
|
<emphasis id="C74E7C19C05BDACE38E8FE6FE2C380F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). The locality records of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="71EC70E2907DA7808A7FB7FB2A0B2529" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="53D6C95A10E2630A007843C26BE65FAA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are concentrated along southern sea coasts, while those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD7DB045F789C99B77D698E5842DA653" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
|
<emphasis id="68E23B804E83C6F0807C013D6E2D8663" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are scattered in higher altitudes and in northern areas.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |