483 lines
54 KiB
XML
483 lines
54 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5C2C4C575DB0583FC82CBA8B1CD5FF89">Revision of the new world species of Hylurgops LeConte, 1876 with the description of a new genus in the Hylastini (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) and comments on some Palearctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8CF12372264A6CE300D40374EDC0A86">Mercado-Vélez, Javier E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7C93F71D6444B9B33A7FBED6005ACD5">Negrón, José F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C879F626303FBDBC845E4A8E51DAA7C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1798C431A8118B678554660E11FDE897">2014</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332003E5FF585D58FF75" ID-CoL="3NGZL" authority="Swaine, 1917" authorityName="Swaine" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,537,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FF585D58FF75" bold="true" box="[151,537,151,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FF585E2FFF76" bold="true" box="[151,366,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Hylurgops knausi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFF33200204FF575D58FF75" author="Swaine" box="[374,537,152,178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003E5FF755EB2FF14" blockId="29.[151,537,151,211]" box="[151,499,186,211]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF332003ECFF755E4BFF14" box="[158,266,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[199,1387,194,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1396,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Aedeagus of the New World Hylurgops and Pachysquamus: a) Pachysquamus subcostulatus, b) Hylurgops planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252621/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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Figures
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g, 14b,
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,
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, 18)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFF332003E5FECD5D0BFEF0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003E5FECD5D0BFEF0" blockId="29.[151,853,258,311]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB534C0EFFFF332003E5FECD5D0BFEF0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332003E5FECD5D40FEDF" ID-CoL="3NGZL" authority="Swaine, 1917:17" authorityName="Swaine" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,513,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FECD5E10FEDF" bold="true" box="[151,337,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Hylurgops knausi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFFF33200225FECD5D40FEDF" author="Swaine" box="[343,513,258,280]" page="17" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFF33200225FECD5EA4FEDF" author="Swaine" box="[343,485,258,280]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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:17
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Cloudcroft, New
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF332001B2FECD5C51FEDF" box="[704,784,258,280]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF33200068FECD5C0FFEDF" box="[794,846,258,280]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">USA</collectingCountry>
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) =
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332003D9FEEE5D0BFEF0" ID-CoL="3NGZZ" authority="Wood, 1971c:146" authorityName="Wood" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1971" box="[171,586,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planirostris">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003D9FEEE5ED1FEF0" box="[171,400,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Hylurgops planirostris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFFF332002E5FEEE5D0BFEF0" author="Wood" box="[407,586,289,311]" page="146" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFF332002E5FEEE5D5EFEF0" author="Wood" box="[407,543,289,311]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Wood, S. L. (1971 c) New synonymy in American bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera). The Great Basin Naturalist, 31 (3), 140 - 152." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="c">Wood, 1971c</bibRefCitation>
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:146
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFF332003E5FEAB5C8BFB7C" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003E5FEAB5C8BFB7C" blockId="29.[151,1437,356,2003]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FEAB5E50FEBA" bold="true" box="[151,273,356,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished from the similar and sympatric
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332000AFFEAA5B3BFEBA" box="[989,1146,356,381]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332000AFFEAA5CB0FEBB" box="[989,1009,357,380]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200771FEAB5B3BFEBA" box="[1027,1146,356,381]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">reticulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the short, recumbent, hair-like ventral setae and by the overall smaller sized (thus more numerous) pronotal punctures (
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF33200791FE485A74FE67" box="[1251,1333,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1507,1529]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,209,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[160,1427,193,1485]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Prothoraces of the New World Hylurgops: a) H. palliatus, b) H. planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252631/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF3320066BFE485A74FE67" box="[1305,1333,391,416]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="g" value="17.0">17</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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g–i). The presence of short pronotal setae distinguishes it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200072FE625CE6FE02" box="[768,935,428,453]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipennis">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200072FE625C55FE03" box="[768,788,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200056FE635CE6FE02" box="[804,935,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">longipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200090FE625B3BFE03" box="[994,1146,429,452]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incomptus">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200090FE625CB7FE03" box="[994,1014,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200775FE625B3BFE03" box="[1031,1146,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">incomptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF33200679FE635A25FE02" box="[1291,1380,428,453]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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. The absence of a distinct anterior pronotal constriction, the straighter anterior margin of the elytra, the more elongated habitus, reduced elytral disc vestiture, more regularly sized small and large pronotal disc punctures, and the aedeagus with a moderate ventral lobe separate it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF3320003EFDD65CB8FDF7" box="[844,1017,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planirostris">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320003EFDD65C21FDF7" box="[844,864,537,560]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200005FDD85CB8FDF7" box="[887,1017,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">planirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of southern
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF332007ECFDD85BB5FDF7" box="[1182,1268,535,560]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF3320065AFDD85AD8FDF7" box="[1320,1433,535,560]" name="Honduras" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FDF35E22FD92" bold="true" box="[151,355,572,597]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Description. Size</emphasis>
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. Length 4.2–5.6 (avg. 4.7 ± 0.3) mm long, 2.7× longer than wide.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320070AFDF35BFAFD92" bold="true" box="[1144,1211,572,597]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Color</emphasis>
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. Mature adult dark brown to black, ventral sclerites dark brown to black with tarsi dark reddish.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200733FD905BC7FDBF" bold="true" box="[1089,1158,607,632]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Frons</emphasis>
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. Transverse impression moderately strong; median carina extends from above epistomal margin to middle of convex area below frontal impression; vestiture short, recumbent, hair-like, 2× as long as the diameter of a one frontal puncture, 3× as long immediately above epistoma.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320029AFD035D20FD22" bold="true" box="[488,609,716,741]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Pronotum</emphasis>
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. As long as wide 1.0–1.1 (1.0 ±0.0) narrower than elytral margin at base, evenly or slowly widening to or slightly anterior to middle, where appears wider than elytral margin, then smoothly tapering anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF33200206FCDB5E84FCEA" box="[372,453,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1431,1453]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,738,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1432,735,1409]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Hylurgops, prothorax proportion and shape: a) wider than long and constricted anteriorly (H. planirostris), b) longer than wide and smoothly tapering anteriorly (H. knausi)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252628/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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b); basal ¼–⅓ of lateral margin narrowly constricted, slightly rounded at middle; middle line low, sometimes indicated only by a lack of punctures; discal punctures small, numerous, appearing regularly sized at low magnification, small ⅔ the size of large at magnifications> 100×, discal interpuncture surface shiny, with scattered reticulation; vestiture short, nearly indistinct, recumbent, hair-like setae the length of a puncture’s diameter on pronotal sides.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332002A6FC6B5D61FC7A" bold="true" box="[468,544,932,957]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Elytra</emphasis>
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. Interstriae glossy, 1.5× wider than striae on disc, surface rugose, with two to three rows of confused punctures, each with a short, recumbent, whitish hair-like seta, becoming semiplumose towards discal end; strial punctures small, keyhole-shaped (
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF3320003FFC215CECFBC0" box="[845,941,1006,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[210,1388,994,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[205,1391,992,1576]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Shape of elytral disc strial punctures in Hylurgops: a) round (H. longipennis), b) keyhole-shaped (H. pinifex), and c) keyhole-shape variation (H. planirostris)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252626/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
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b–c), moderately impressed.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200675FC215A2EFBC0" bold="true" box="[1287,1391,1006,1031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Declivity</emphasis>
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. 3rd interstriae widest (
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF33200219FBDD5EFFFBEC" box="[363,446,1042,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1122,1144]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,202,1095]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[160,1426,193,1101]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Elytral declivities of New World Hylurgops: a) H. palliatus, b) H. planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252629/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
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Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332002D3FBDD5EFFFBEC" box="[417,446,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="g" value="15.0">15</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g), slightly impressed, all with a single row of granules as tall as half as half size of a puncture; vestiture semi-erect, whitish hair-like setae as long as one (females) to four times (males) a discal puncture’s diameter, ground vestiture of four to five rows of short, recumbent, scale-like setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332007A1FB955AD5FBB4" bold="true" box="[1235,1428,1114,1139]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Ventral sclerites</emphasis>
|
||
. Finely reticulate; vestiture short, recumbent hair-like setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320002EFBB15CD5FB50" bold="true" box="[860,916,1150,1175]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Third tarsal segment slightly broader than second, bilobed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200226FB6D5E86FB7C" bold="true" box="[340,455,1186,1211]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
. Presenting a moderate ventral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFF33200018FB6D5CECFB7C" box="[874,941,1186,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[199,1387,194,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1396,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Aedeagus of the New World Hylurgops and Pachysquamus: a) Pachysquamus subcostulatus, b) Hylurgops planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252621/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332000ECFB6C5CECFB7C" box="[926,941,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="g" value="7.0">7</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFF332003B5FB095C68FAC4" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003B5FB095C63FB18" blockId="29.[151,1437,356,2003]" box="[199,802,1222,1247]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003B5FB095E45FB18" bold="true" box="[199,260,1222,1247]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Declivital hair-like setae longer than in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003B5FB255C68FAC4" blockId="29.[151,1437,356,2003]" box="[199,809,1258,1283]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003B5FB255E60FAC4" bold="true" box="[199,289,1258,1283]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Gallery</emphasis>
|
||
: On stem collar and roots (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFF33200123FB255C5DFAC4" author="Livingstone" box="[593,796,1258,1283]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Livingstone, W. H. (1980) Bark Beetle-Root Relationships, Workshop. Proceedings Thirty First Annual Western Forest Insect Work Conference, El Paso, Texas, 29 pp." type="book" year="1980">Livingstone 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFF332003B5FAC15A25F815" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003B5FAC15B4BF84C" blockId="29.[151,1437,356,2003]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003B5FAC15EEEFAE0" bold="true" box="[199,431,1294,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D45A0A9FFFF332002B1FAC15D32FAE0" box="[451,627,1294,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="generic">235 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF332001F1FAC05DB4FAE0" box="[643,757,1295,1319]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200074FAC15CCDFAE0" bold="true" box="[774,908,1294,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Chihuahua</emphasis>
|
||
: Arroyo Mesteno, Sierra del Nido (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200632FAC05AD0FAE0" box="[1344,1425,1295,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003E5FAFD5E40FA8C" bold="true" box="[151,257,1330,1355]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Durango</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF33200260FAFC5E0AFA8C" box="[274,331,1330,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
|
||
. E El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200293FAFC5D68FA8C" box="[481,553,1331,1355]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF3320014DFAFC5D36FA8C" box="[575,631,1330,1355]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200065FAFC5C1EFA8C" box="[791,863,1331,1355]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF33200007FAFC5CEBFA8C" box="[885,938,1330,1355]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
|
||
E El Palmito (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200728FAFC5BE3FA8C" box="[1114,1186,1331,1355]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332007CAFAFC5BBEFA8C" box="[1208,1279,1330,1355]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
. SW El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003EDFA985FA6FAA8" box="[159,231,1367,1391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF3320038CFA985E07FAA8" box="[254,326,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200298FA985D70FAA8" box="[490,561,1367,1391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200132FA985DCEFAA8" box="[576,655,1367,1391]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332001D4FA985DACFAA8" box="[678,749,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi</quantity>
|
||
. SW El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000D3FA985CA8FAA8" box="[929,1001,1367,1391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Buenos Aires
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332007D5FA985BAEFAA8" box="[1191,1263,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W La Ciudad (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003EDFAB45FA6FA54" box="[159,231,1403,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Buenos Aires
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332002E8FAB45E9FFA54" box="[410,478,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200106FAB45DFAFA54" box="[628,699,1403,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332001B5FAB45C57FA54" box="[711,790,1403,1427]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Buenos Aires
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332000BBFAB45B4CFA54" box="[969,1037,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9545728" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="37.0">37 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W La Ciudad (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332007CDFAB45A46FA54" box="[1215,1287,1403,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF33200669FAB45A21FA54" box="[1307,1376,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi</quantity>
|
||
. E El Salto (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003ADFA505E66FA70" box="[223,295,1439,1463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF33200249FA505E3EFA70" box="[315,383,1438,1463]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W La Ciudad (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320015DFA505D36FA70" box="[559,631,1439,1463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Ciudad (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200199FA505C75FA70" box="[747,820,1439,1463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200034FA515C94FA70" bold="true" box="[838,981,1438,1463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Nuevo Leon</emphasis>
|
||
: Cerro Potosi (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332007F2FA505B86FA70" box="[1152,1223,1439,1463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332007A1FA505A63FA70" box="[1235,1314,1439,1463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
), NE slope Cerro Potosi, Mpio. Galeana (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200296FA0C5D6CFA1C" box="[484,557,1475,1499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF3320014DFA0C5D3AFA1C" box="[575,635,1475,1499]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332001F6FA0D5DA4FA1C" bold="true" box="[644,741,1474,1499]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Arizona</emphasis>
|
||
: (no county) S. Arizona (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200772FA0C5B08FA1C" box="[1024,1097,1475,1499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Apache Co.: Alpine (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200635FA0C5ACEFA1C" box="[1351,1423,1475,1499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Big Bonito Creek, White Mts. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320028CFA285D09FA38" box="[510,584,1511,1535]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Cochise Co.: Carr Canyon (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000E8FA285CA3FA38" box="[922,994,1511,1535]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Onion Saddle, Chiricagua Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003EDF9C45FA6F9E4" box="[159,231,1547,1571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Paradise (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200215F9C45EEEF9E4" box="[359,431,1547,1571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Rustler “Park” Camp., Chiricagua Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000B8F9C45B52F9E4" box="[970,1043,1547,1571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Graham Co.: Pinaleño Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003EDF9E05FA7F980" box="[159,230,1583,1607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200384F9E05E7EF980" box="[246,319,1583,1607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Pinaleño Mountains, Soldier Creek (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200077F9E05C11F980" box="[773,848,1583,1607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Gila Co.: Globe (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320074AF9E05BC0F980" box="[1080,1153,1583,1607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Greenlee Co.: Buffalo Crossing, East Fork Black R., White Mts. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332001EBF99C5DA2F9AC" box="[665,739,1619,1643]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Hannagan Camp. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000A7F99C5B5FF9AC" box="[981,1054,1619,1643]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pima Co.: Bear Wallow, Santa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332003E5F9B95E36F948" authority="Mountains" authorityName="Mountains" box="[151,375,1654,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Catalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catalina Mountains</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332002FBF9B85E91F948" box="[393,464,1655,1679]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332002ADF9B85D6FF948" box="[479,558,1655,1679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Carr Canyon, Huachuca Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320009CF9B85B77F948" box="[1006,1078,1655,1679]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Florida Cny. Sta. Rita Range Res. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003A4F9545E61F974" box="[214,288,1691,1715]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Green Spg., Mt. Lemmon (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200113F9545DEAF974" box="[609,683,1691,1715]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Mt. Bigalow (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320002BF9545CE2F974" box="[857,931,1691,1715]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Santa Rita Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332007C5F9545BBEF974" box="[1207,1279,1691,1715]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Sierra Vista, Huachuca Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332002EBF9705EA0F910" box="[409,481,1727,1751]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Sta.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200159F9715D85F910" authority="Mts." authorityName="Mts." box="[555,708,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Catalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catalina Mts.</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332001A7F9705C64F910" box="[725,805,1727,1751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Sta.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF3320001CF9715B49F910" authority="Mts." authorityName="Mts." box="[878,1032,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Catalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catalina Mts.</taxonomicName>
|
||
near Summerhaven (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320078FF9705A09F910" box="[1277,1352,1727,1751]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Arizona" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">UAIC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Santa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332003E5F92D5E34F93C" authority="Mountains" authorityName="Mountains" box="[151,373,1762,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Catalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catalina Mountains</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332002F4F92C5E8FF93C" box="[390,462,1763,1787]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Santa Cruz Co.: Carr Canyon, Huachuca Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200735F92C5BCEF93C" box="[1095,1167,1763,1787]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Santa Rita Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332003EDF8C85FA9F8D8" box="[159,232,1799,1823]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320038CF8C95ED5F8D8" bold="true" box="[254,404,1798,1823]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF3320024FF8C95ED5F8D8" box="[317,404,1798,1823]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Grant Co.: McMillan Camp.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF3320018BF8C85C00F8D8" box="[761,833,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
|
||
. N Silver City (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320008FF8C85B04F8D8" box="[1021,1093,1799,1823]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), McMillan Camp.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF33200640F8C85A3BF8D8" box="[1330,1402,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi</quantity>
|
||
. N Silver City (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF33200253F8E45E2BF884" box="[289,362,1835,1859]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Otero Co.: Cloudcroft (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332001F7F8E45D8DF884" box="[645,716,1835,1859]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332001AAF8E45C66F884" box="[728,807,1835,1859]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Cloudcroft, Lectoparatypes 9243 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332007CFF8E45A44F884" box="[1213,1285,1835,1859]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Lincoln NF
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332003E5F8805F8EF8A0" box="[151,207,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
|
||
. SE Cloudcroft (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332002E0F8805E9BF8A0" box="[402,474,1871,1895]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Pine Camp.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332001F4F8805DFFF8A0" box="[646,702,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
. NE Cloudcroft (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000F7F8805C8FF8A0" box="[901,974,1871,1895]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); San Miguel Co.: near hot springs, Las Vegas (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF3320039BF8BC5E73F84C" box="[233,306,1907,1931]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Socorro Co.: Bear Trap Camp.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFFF332001D8F8BC5DAFF84C" box="[682,750,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5061632" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mi" value="28.0">28 mi</quantity>
|
||
. SW Magdalena (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFFF332000C6F8BC5CBCF84C" box="[948,1021,1907,1931]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFF332003B5F8595A25F815" blockId="29.[151,1437,356,2003]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332003B5F8595E4BF868" bold="true" box="[199,266,1942,1967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Hosts</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF3320026AF8575EA8F868" box="[280,489,1942,1967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320026AF8575EA8F868" box="[280,489,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Picea engelmannii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF3320028AF8575DE8F868" box="[504,681,1944,1967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arizonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF3320028AF8575DE8F868" box="[504,681,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Pinus arizonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332001C5F8575C7CF868" box="[695,829,1944,1967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arizonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332001C5F8575C7CF868" box="[695,829,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. arizonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200036F8575C88F868" box="[836,969,1944,1967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" rank="variety" variety="cooperi">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200006F8575C88F868" box="[884,969,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">cooperi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332000AAF8575BCAF868" box="[984,1163,1942,1967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duranguensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332000AAF8575BCAF868" box="[984,1163,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. duranguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332007EBF8575A5EF868" box="[1177,1311,1942,1967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hartwegii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332007EBF8575A5EF868" box="[1177,1311,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. hartwegii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(new host, Cerro Potosi, Nuevo Leon,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFF332002B9F8745EBAF815" box="[459,507,1979,2002]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">MX</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Seybold 1993),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332001CAF8735C05F814" box="[696,836,1978,2003]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leiophylla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332001CAF8735C05F814" box="[696,836,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. leiophylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200023F8735CA3F814" box="[849,994,1978,2003]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200023F8735CA3F814" box="[849,994,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF33200082F8735BECF814" box="[1008,1197,1978,2003]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudostrobus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF33200082F8735BECF814" box="[1008,1197,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. pseudostrobus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFF332007C8F8735A1FF814" box="[1210,1374,1978,2003]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strobiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFF332007C8F8735A1FF814" box="[1210,1374,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">P. strobiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFC332303B5FF585ECCFF12" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFC332303B5FF585ECCFF12" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332303B5FF585E18FF77" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFFC33230218FF585EFEFF77" box="[362,447,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1433,1455]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,458,1406]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,447,1411]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Species distribution of Hylurgops knausi (squares), including the main hosts: Pinus ponderosae, P. arizonica, and P. durangeuensis (dark grey); and the distribution of H. planirostris (circles), with its main hosts: P. hartwegii and P. montezumae (light gray). Insert shows detail of H. planirostris ’ distribution. Host polygons adapted from Little (1991)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252632/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). NORTH
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC3323014EFF575D83FF77" box="[572,706,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC332301BFFF575C7AFF77" box="[717,827,152,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC33230006FF575CF1FF77" box="[884,944,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Arizona and New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC332307FFFF585BA3FF77" box="[1165,1250,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Durango and Nuevo Leon,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC33230242FF735EC8FF12" box="[304,393,188,213]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFFC332303B5FF105D3FFD6F" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFFC332303B5FF105D3FFD6F" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332303B5FF105E0DFF3F" bold="true" box="[199,332,223,248]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFC33230221FF105EB6FF3F" author="Swaine" box="[339,503,223,248]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230102FF2E5D9AFF3F" box="[624,731,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230102FF2E5D9AFF3F" box="[624,731,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from specimens collected in Cloudcroft, Otero County in New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC332303E5FECB5FAEFEDA" box="[151,239,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and in 1918 placed the species under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC332301CDFECB5C75FEDA" box="[703,820,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332301CDFECB5C75FEDA" box="[703,820,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on tarsal characters.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFC3323070CFECB5A63FEDB" author="Wood" box="[1150,1314,260,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Wood, S. L. (1971 c) New synonymy in American bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera). The Great Basin Naturalist, 31 (3), 140 - 152." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="c">Wood (1971c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
compared Chapuis’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F8D582FFFC33230270FEE75E25FE87" box="[258,356,296,320]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC332302FAFEE65D6DFE87" box="[392,556,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332302FAFEE65D6DFE87" box="[392,556,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. planirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with his homotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230042FEE65CDAFE87" box="[816,923,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230042FEE65C05FE87" box="[816,836,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230020FEE85CDAFE87" box="[850,923,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and found them to be identical, and so treated them as synonymous. In his monograph’s key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC332301B4FE835CA1FEA3" authority="Wood (1982)" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1982" box="[710,992,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332301B4FE835C7AFEA2" box="[710,827,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFC33230039FE835CA1FEA3" author="Wood" box="[843,992,332,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Wood, S. L. (1982) The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6, 1 - 1359." type="journal article" year="1982">Wood (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
placed the synonymized species under those lacking a distinct anterior constriction of the pronotum.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFC33230013FEA05CB9FE4F" author="Wood" box="[865,1016,367,392]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Wood, S. L. (1982) The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6, 1 - 1359." type="journal article" year="1982">Wood (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested that a slight intergrade of “characters” of this species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230179FE5A5DC7FE6B" box="[523,646,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230179FE5A5DC7FE6B" box="[523,646,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurred north of central Arizona and central New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFFC332307A2FE5B5A64FE6A" box="[1232,1317,404,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
where the northern distribution limit of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC332302ADFE765D0BFE17" box="[479,586,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332302ADFE765D0BFE17" box="[479,586,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the southern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230042FE765CEBFE17" box="[816,938,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230042FE765CEBFE17" box="[816,938,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as suggested by Wood) meet. Although, no specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230245FE125EF5FE33" box="[311,436,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230245FE125EF5FE33" box="[311,436,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from central AZ and none from any part of NM were examined, and Wood does not mention which were these characters, we can only speculate that confusion may have arisen when he examined males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC33230275FDEA5E36FDFA" box="[263,375,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC33230275FDEA5E36FDFA" box="[263,375,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with long declivital setae or that he might have confused specimens of the sympatric
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFFC332306F3FDEA5E4FFDA7" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFFC332306F3FDEA5E4FFDA7" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">H. reticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, the two specimens upon which he based his comments may represent aberrant specimens. The full species designation given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFFC332301B4FDA35C2BFD43" author="Swaine" box="[710,874,620,645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is considered valid by the characters discussed in the specific key, diagnosis, and description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |