202 lines
22 KiB
XML
202 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D13C462259610C045F308DAB0F7E7515">Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="951A50B479C866F69E0B4300710CA380">Leviton, Alan E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B918CA10BA9737EA37956B89A5CC164F">Herpetology Division, Institute of Biodiversity Science & Sustainibility, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, California 94118 & Research Associate, Division of Amphibians & Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="17054C9465FB9CE616DFF68D856B44B5">Siler, Cameron D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F941648C43198A59F24A745B3C918E64">Department of Biology and Sam Noble Museum, University of Oklahoma, 2401 Chautauqua Ave., Norman, OK 73072 - 7029, USA & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="308795E58408A2D34B6E34990F2E986E" type="email">camsiler@ou.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="97D455A195DF74B71D6BBD03028FCC87">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="27EA6B4A32FBAB59750EFEC24E4F589F">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A41C98450FFE3FFDCF9BBFDE0F995" ID-CoL="3WKZV" authority="Ota and Ross, 1994" authorityName="Ota and Ross" authorityYear="1994" box="[123,547,1559,1583]" class="Repitilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="37" pageNumber="436" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibonius">
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<emphasis id="B96EE6588450FFE3FFDCF9BBFEFCF995" bold="true" box="[123,319,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="436">Lycodon bibonius</emphasis>
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Ota and Ross, 1994
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Photo
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A41C98450FFE3FF7CF9CDFD08F9CD" ID-CoL="3WKZV" authority="Ota and Ross, 1994: 162 - 165" authorityName="Ota and Ross" authorityPageNumber="162 - 165" authorityYear="1994" box="[219,715,1633,1655]" class="Repitilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="37" pageNumber="436" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibonius">
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<emphasis id="B96EE6588450FFE3FF7CF9CDFE4EF9CC" box="[219,397,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="436">Lycodon bibonius</emphasis>
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Ota and Ross, 1994:162–165
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,
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.—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B47BB8450FFE3FCFAF9CDFC3EF9CC" author="LANZA, BENEDITTO" box="[861,1021,1633,1654]" pageId="37" pageNumber="436" pagination="89 - 104" refId="ref66595" refString="LANZA, BENEDITTO. 1999. A new species of Lycodon from the Philippines, with a key to the genus (Reptilia Serpentes Colubridae). Tropical Zoology 12: 89 - 104, 3 figs. [NB: Includes a key to identify all species included by Lanza in the genus Lycodon.]" type="book chapter" year="1999">Lanza, 1999:89</bibRefCitation>
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. 97.—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B47BB8450FFE3FBEDF9CDFEBDF92F" author="GAULKE, MAREN" pageId="37" pageNumber="436" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref63662" refString="GAULKE, MAREN. 2002. A new species of Lycodon from Panay Island, Philippines (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae). Spixiana 25 (1): 85 - 92." type="journal article" year="2002">Gaulke, 2002:89–90</bibRefCitation>
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.— Oliveros, Ota, Crombie, and Brown, 2011:15,
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.—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B47BB8450FFE3FC68F9D3FDDCF908" author="SILER, CAMERON & H. OLIVEROS & ANSSI SANTANEN, AND & RAFE & M. BROWN" pageId="37" pageNumber="436" pagination="262 - 277" refId="ref73937" refString="SILER, CAMERON D., CARL H. OLIVEROS, ANSSI SANTANEN, AND RAFE M. BROWN. 2013. Multilocus phylogeny reveals unexpected diversification patterns in Asian wolf snakes (genus Lycodon). Zoologica Scripta 42 (3): 262 - 277, 3 figs., Appendix." type="book chapter" year="2013">Siler, Oliveros, Santanen, and Brown, 2013:268</bibRefCitation>
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,
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.— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:391.
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)
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.—
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, off of northern
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<specimenCode id="DBBC92318453FFE0FC5AFF50FBB4FEA9" box="[1021,1143,251,275]" collectionCode="PNM" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mxaf-c5e2" name="Philippine National Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">PNM 2044</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30069C18453FFE0FFDCFEB0FE5BFEEE" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53A4A8453FFE0FFDCFEB0FE5BFEEE" blockId="38.[123,1174,219,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D43AC968453FFE0FEA1FEB3FE5FFE88" baselines="301" box="[262,412,287,306]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
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(
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<smallCapsWord id="8D43AC968453FFE0FE11FEB3FDDBFE88" baselines="301" box="[438,536,287,306]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="endemic" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">ENDEMIC</smallCapsWord>
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)
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132126CF8453FFE0FD9DFEB0FD62FE8E" box="[570,673,284,308]" captionStart="A B C D" captionStartId="131.[178,205,234,267]" captionText="A B C D MAPS 21A–D. Geographic range maps for Philippine records of (A) Lycodon alcalai; (B) Lycodon bibonius; (C) Lycodon capucinus; (D) Lycodon chrysoprateros." pageId="38" pageNumber="437">Map 21B</figureCitation>
|
||
[p. 132]).— Babuyan Ids. (Babuyan Claro,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF4A88453FFE0FF7CFE90FE87FEEE" box="[219,324,316,340]" country="Philippines" name="Camiguin" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">Camiguin</collectingRegion>
|
||
Norte).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30069C18453FFE0FFDCFEF0FE8AFE2E" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53A4A8453FFE0FFDCFEF0FE8AFE2E" blockId="38.[123,1174,219,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">
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<emphasis id="B96EE6588453FFE0FFDCFEF0FF25FEC8" bold="true" box="[123,230,348,372]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">REMARKS</emphasis>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B47BB8453FFE0FEA9FEF0FE23FECE" author="SILER, CAMERON & H. OLIVEROS & ANSSI SANTANEN, AND & RAFE & M. BROWN" box="[270,480,348,372]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" pagination="262 - 277" refId="ref73937" refString="SILER, CAMERON D., CARL H. OLIVEROS, ANSSI SANTANEN, AND RAFE M. BROWN. 2013. Multilocus phylogeny reveals unexpected diversification patterns in Asian wolf snakes (genus Lycodon). Zoologica Scripta 42 (3): 262 - 277, 3 figs., Appendix." type="book chapter" year="2013">Siler et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
demonstrated a close relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A41C98453FFE0FC47FEF1FBA3FECE" authorityName="Ota and Ross" authorityYear="1994" box="[992,1120,348,372]" class="Repitilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bibonius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EE6588453FFE0FC47FEF1FBA3FECE" box="[992,1120,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">L. bibonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A41C98453FFE0FF7CFED1FE82FE2E" authorityName=", Oliveros, Ota, Crombie, and Brown" authorityYear="2011" box="[219,321,380,404]" class="Repitilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alcalai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EE6588453FFE0FF7CFED1FE82FE2E" box="[219,321,380,404]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">L. alcalai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30069C18453FFE0FFDCFE30FCFDFE0E" box="[123,830,412,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53A4A8453FFE0FFDCFE30FCFDFE0E" blockId="38.[123,1174,219,436]" box="[123,830,412,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EE6588453FFE0FFDCFE30FE0DFE0E" bold="true" box="[123,462,412,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D43AC968453FFE0FE82FE0CFEB3FE09" baselines="430" box="[293,368,416,435]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="status" pageId="38" pageNumber="437">STATUS</smallCapsWord>
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||
[IUCN]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |