treatments-xml/data/03/A0/87/03A087E6FF9F3A27FF24FC4FFA749C42.xml

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<mods:title id="64982C94FE2FD63C8A737FD070B231ED">Thienemanniella Kieffer from East Asia, with a systematic review of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0FE819CFF9F3A19FF24FC4FFD629BF2" bold="true" box="[151,650,997,1023]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FF24FC4FFD629BF2" bold="true" box="[151,650,997,1023]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Key to known males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FE08FC4FFD629BF2" ID-CoL="9CJXD" box="[443,650,997,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FE08FC4FFD629BF2" bold="true" box="[443,650,997,1023]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thienemanniella</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FB87FA739C49" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1069,1092]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FB87FA739C49" box="[151,1435,1069,1092]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1. Eyes bare, antennal apex distinctly rounded................................................................................................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FBE7FA739C69" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1101,1124]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FBE7FA739C69" box="[151,1435,1101,1124]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Eyes pubescent or hairy, antennal apex notched or slightly rounded ........................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24FBC7FA739CA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FBC7FA739C89" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1133,1156]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FBC7FA739C89" box="[151,1435,1133,1156]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
2. Inferior volsella absent 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FE0DFBC7FB869C89" box="[446,1134,1133,1156]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">.......................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FBDDFBC7FA739C89" ID-CoL="56GK6" authority="Edwards, 1929" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" box="[1134,1435,1133,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FBDDFBC7FB1D9C89" box="[1134,1269,1133,1156]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. flavescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB4FFBC7FA739C89" author="Edwards" box="[1276,1435,1133,1156]" pageId="31" pageNumber="35" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1929) British non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 77: 279 - 430." type="journal article" year="1929">Edwards, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FB27FA739CA9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1165,1188]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FB27FA739CA9" box="[151,1435,1165,1188]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inferior volsella present ................................................................................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FB07FA739CC9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1197,1220]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FB07FA739CC9" box="[151,1435,1197,1220]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">3 Antenna with 9–10 flagellomeres ................................................................................................................................ 4</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FB67FA739CE9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1229,1252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FB67FA739CE9" box="[151,1435,1229,1252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Antenna with 11–13 flagellomeres ............................................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FB47FA749D09" box="[151,1436,1261,1284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
4. Antenna with 9 flagellomeres, inferior volsella rounded .................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FBA1FB47FA749D09" ID-CoL="9HXQL" authority="Sasa et Okazawa, 1992" authorityName="Sasa et Okazawa" authorityYear="1992" box="[1042,1436,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togamijika">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FBA1FB47FB769D09" box="[1042,1182,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. togamijika</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB17FB47FA749D09" author="Sasa" box="[1188,1436,1261,1284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Okazawa, T. (1992). Studies on the chironomid midges (yusurika) of Toga Mura, Toyama. Part 2. The subfamily Orthocladiinae. Research Report from Toyama Prefectural environmental Pollution Research Center, 1992, 92 - 204." type="journal article" year="1992">Sasa et Okazawa, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FAA7FA749D29" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1293,1316]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FAA7FA749D29" box="[151,1436,1293,1316]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Antenna with 10 flagellomeres, inferior volsella hook-shaped ................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB1EFAA7FA749D29" ID-CoL="92XDX" authority="Sasa, 1990" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1990" box="[1197,1436,1293,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okigrata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB1EFAA7FAC99D29" box="[1197,1313,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. okigrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FA9BFAA7FA749D29" author="Sasa" box="[1320,1436,1293,1316]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. (1990). Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Nansei Islands, Southern Japan. Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine, 60, 111 - 165." type="journal article" year="1990">Sasa, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FA87FA749D49" box="[151,1436,1325,1348]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
5. Inferior volsella rectangular and projecting................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB1AFA87FA749D49" authority="Schlee, 1968" authorityName="Schlee" authorityYear="1968" box="[1193,1436,1325,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tvetenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partita">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB1AFA87FAE49D49" box="[1193,1292,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. partita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FAA1FA87FA749D49" author="Schlee" box="[1298,1436,1325,1348]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Schlee, D. (1968) Vergleichende Merkmalsanalyse zur Morphologie der Corynoneura - Gruppe (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zugleich eine allgemeine Morphologie der Chironomiden-Imago (3). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 180, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1968">Schlee, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FAE7FA739D69" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1357,1380]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FAE7FA739D69" box="[151,1435,1357,1380]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inferior volsella nearly triangular and along the inner margin of gonocoxite ............................................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24FAC7FA749DA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FAC7FA749D89" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1389,1412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FAC7FA749D89" box="[151,1436,1389,1412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
6. Antenna with 12 or 13 flagellomeres, scutellum black in male (
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FCDAFAC7FBF09D89" author="Tokunaga" box="[873,1048,1389,1412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Tokunaga. M. (1936) Japanese Cricotopus and Corynoneura species (Diptera: Chironomidae). Tenthredo, 1, 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1936">Tokunaga, 1936</bibRefCitation>
) ...... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FBE0FAC7FA749D89" ID-CoL="56GKQ" authority="Tokunaga, 1936" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityYear="1936" box="[1107,1436,1389,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FBE0FAC7FB309D89" box="[1107,1240,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. nipponica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB55FAC7FA7C9D89" author="Tokunaga" box="[1254,1428,1389,1412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Tokunaga. M. (1936) Japanese Cricotopus and Corynoneura species (Diptera: Chironomidae). Tenthredo, 1, 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1936">Tokunaga, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FA27FA749DA9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1421,1444]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FA27FA749DA9" box="[151,1436,1421,1444]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Antenna with 11 or 12 flagellomeres, scutellum yellow in male (
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FCC4FA27FBCD9DA9" author="Tokunaga" box="[887,1061,1421,1444]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Tokunaga. M. (1936) Japanese Cricotopus and Corynoneura species (Diptera: Chironomidae). Tenthredo, 1, 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1936">Tokunaga, 1936</bibRefCitation>
) 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB8FFA27FA749DA9" ID-CoL="56GK9" authority="Tokunaga, 1936" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityYear="1936" box="[1084,1436,1421,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviscutella">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB8FFA27FB309DA9" box="[1084,1240,1421,1444]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. flaviscutella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB55FA27FA7D9DA9" author="Tokunaga" box="[1254,1429,1421,1444]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Tokunaga. M. (1936) Japanese Cricotopus and Corynoneura species (Diptera: Chironomidae). Tenthredo, 1, 9 - 52." type="journal article" year="1936">Tokunaga, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24FA07FA739DE9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FA07FA739DC9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1453,1476]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FA07FA739DC9" box="[151,1435,1453,1476]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7. Inferior volsella absent ................................................................................................................................................. 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FA67FA739DE9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1485,1508]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FA67FA739DE9" box="[151,1435,1485,1508]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inferior volsella present ............................................................................................................................................. 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24FA47FA739E69" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24FA47FA739E29" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24FA47FA739E29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
8. Superior volsella hook-shaped; transverse sternapodeme without oral projection; phallapodeme straight and short .. ....................................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB73F9A7FAB19E29" ID-CoL="8FF9G" box="[1216,1369,1549,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB73F9A7FAB19E29" box="[1216,1369,1549,1572]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FAD3F9A6FA739E29" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1548,1572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FF9F3A19FAD3F9A6FA739E29" box="[1376,1435,1548,1572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F987FA739E69" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F987FA739E69" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Superior volsella triangular, transverse sternapodeme with oral projections; phallapodeme more or less curved and relatively long ............................................................................................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F9C7FA739EA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F9C7FA749E89" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1645,1668]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F9C7FA749E89" box="[151,1436,1645,1668]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
9. Antenna with 11 flagellomeres, AR 0.72–0.90; third palpomere with digitiform lobe ......... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB3CF9C7FA749E89" ID-CoL="56GKY" authority="(Malloch) 1915" authorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1167,1436,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB3CF9C7FB079E89" box="[1167,1263,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. similis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB4EF9C7FA889E89" author="Malloch" box="[1277,1376,1645,1668]" pageId="31" pageNumber="35" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1915) The Chironomidae or midges of Illinois, with particular reference to the species occurring in the Illinois river. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 1, 275 - 543." type="journal article" year="1915">Malloch)</bibRefCitation>
1915
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F927FA739EA9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1676,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F927FA739EA9" box="[151,1435,1676,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Antenna with 12 flagellomeres, AR 0.25–0.28; third palpomere without digitiform lobe.................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB45F927FABF9EA9" ID-CoL="8FF9C" box="[1270,1367,1677,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB45F927FABF9EA9" box="[1270,1367,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. absens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FAD3F926FA739EA9" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1676,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FF9F3A19FAD3F926FA739EA9" box="[1376,1435,1676,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F907FA739EE9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F907FA749EC9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1709,1732]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F907FA749EC9" box="[151,1436,1709,1732]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">10. Inferior volsella narrow, digitiform to spatulate, sometimes with basal apodeme; or broad and low ........................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F967FA739EE9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1741,1764]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F967FA739EE9" box="[151,1435,1741,1764]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inferior volsella well developed, rectangular to triangular......................................................................................... 20</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F947FA739F29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F947FA749F09" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1773,1796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F947FA749F09" box="[151,1436,1773,1796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
11. Superior volsella completely fused with the inner of gonocoxite ........................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FB87F947FA749F09" ID-CoL="56GKM" authority="Sublette &amp; Sasa, 1994" authorityName="Sublette &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1994" box="[1076,1436,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB87F947FB409F09" box="[1076,1192,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. medialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB1CF947FA749F09" author="Sublette" box="[1199,1436,1773,1796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="36" refString="Sublette, J. E. &amp; Sasa, M. (1994) Contribution to the systematics of the Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera), M, F, Pex. Guatemala. Spixiana, Supplement, 20, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1994">Sublette &amp; Sasa, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F8A7FA739F29" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1805,1828]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F8A7FA739F29" box="[151,1435,1805,1828]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Superior volsella present, well developed or partly fused with the inner of gonocoxite............................................ 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F887FA739F69" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F887FA739F49" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1837,1860]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F887FA739F49" box="[151,1435,1837,1860]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12. Inferior volsella digitiform with an apodeme, bare, phallapodeme straight ............................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F8E7FA739F69" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1869,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F8E7FA739F69" box="[151,1435,1869,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">– Inferior volsella not digitiform, most often carrying thin glandular setae, phallapodeme curved ............................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F8C7FA749FA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F8C7FA739F89" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1901,1924]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F8C7FA739F89" box="[151,1435,1901,1924]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
13. Superior volsella with a flat rim along the gonocoxite narrowly and completely fused 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FBECF8C7FB859F89" box="[1119,1133,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">..</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FBC2F8C7FA739F89" ID-CoL="7BWR9" authority="Freeman, 1953" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1953" box="[1137,1435,1901,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FBC2F8C7FB1E9F89" box="[1137,1270,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. antennata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB4FF8C7FA739F89" author="Freeman" box="[1276,1435,1901,1924]" pageId="31" pageNumber="35" refString="Freeman, P. (1953) Chironomidae (Diptera) from Western Cape Province. II. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 22, 201 - 213." type="journal article" year="1953">Freeman, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F827FA749FA9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1436,1933,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F827FA749FA9" box="[151,1436,1933,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Superior volsella mostly triangular and fused only anteriomedially ............ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FF9F3A19FC5AF827FA749FA9" ID-CoL="56GKF" authority="Hestenes &amp; Saether, 2000" authorityName="Hestenes &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2000" box="[1001,1436,1933,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobapodema">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FC5AF827FB609FA9" box="[1001,1160,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. lobapodema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FF9F3A19FB3DF827FA749FA9" author="Hestenes" box="[1166,1436,1933,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="35" refString="Hestenes, T. C. &amp; Saether, O. A. (2000) Three new Nearctic Thienemanniella Kieffer species with a review of the Nearctic species. In: Hoffrichter, O. (Ed.): Late 20 th Century Research on Chironomidae: an Anthology from the 13 th International Symposium on Chironomidae, pp. 103 - 127. Shaker Verlag, Aachen." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Hestenes 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FF9F3A19FB46F827FAE29FA9" box="[1269,1290,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">&amp;</emphasis>
Saether, 2000
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FF9F3A19FF24F807FA739FE9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F807FA739FC9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1965,1988]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F807FA739FC9" box="[151,1435,1965,1988]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">14. Inferior volsella placed basally or medially on gonocoxite........................................................................................ 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FF9F3A19FF24F867FA739FE9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1069,2020]" box="[151,1435,1997,2020]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FF9F3A19FF24F867FA739FE9" box="[151,1435,1997,2020]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inferior volsella very low and placed caudally on gonocoxite ................................................................................... 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FF32FA7398E2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FF32FA7398C2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FF32FA7398C2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
15. AR 0.52–0.58, inferior volsella very broad and rounded ............................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBBEFF12FA7398C2" ID-CoL="9HVSC" authority="Kikuchi &amp; Sasa, 1994" authorityName="Kikuchi &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1994" box="[1037,1435,184,207]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akagiquarta">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBBEFF12FB4298C2" box="[1037,1194,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. akagiquarta</emphasis>
Kikuchi &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FA9BFF12FA7398C2" author="Sasa" box="[1320,1435,184,207]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sublette, J. E. &amp; Sasa, M. (1994) Contribution to the systematics of the Chironomidae (Insecta, Diptera), M, F, Pex. Guatemala. Spixiana, Supplement, 20, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1994">Sasa, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FF72FA7398E2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FF72FA7398E2" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- AR 0.20–0.30, inferior volsella digitiform or narrow................................................................................................. 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FF52FA739942" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FF52FA749922" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FF52FA749922" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
16. Gonocoxite with large concavity for gonostylus, tergite IX with many long setae........................................................ ......................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FC4FFEB2FA749922" authority="Fu, Hestenes &amp; Saether, 2010" authorityName="Fu, Hestenes &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2010" box="[1020,1436,280,303]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FC4FFEB2FBB69922" box="[1020,1118,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. cavata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FBD7FEB2FA749922" author="Fu" box="[1124,1436,280,303]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Fu, Y., Hestenes, T. C. &amp; Saether, O. A. (2010) Review of Afrotropical Thienemanniella Kieffer (Diptera, Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae). Zootaxa, 2338, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2010">
Fu, Hestenes 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB46FEB2FAE29922" box="[1269,1290,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">&amp;</emphasis>
Saether, 2010
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FE92FA739942" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,312,335]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FE92FA739942" box="[151,1435,312,335]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Gonocoxite without such concavity for gonostylus, tergite IX without many long setae .......................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FEF2FA7399C2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FEF2FA749982" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FEF2FA749982" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
17. Antenna with 8 flagellomeres; tergite IX with a small, flexible, triangular hump-like extension; apex of phallapo- deme bent 90° caudally. ............................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB17FED2FA749982" ID-CoL="7BX2X" authority="Lehmann, 1979" authorityName="Lehmann" authorityYear="1979" box="[1188,1436,376,399]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuga">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB17FED2FB049982" box="[1188,1260,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. fuga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB47FED2FA749982" author="Lehmann" box="[1268,1436,376,399]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Lehmann J. (1979) Chironomidae (Diptera) aus Fließgewassern Zentralafrikas (Systematik, Okologie, Verbreitung und Produktionsbiologie), Teil I. Kivu? Gebiet, Ostzaire. Spixiana Supplement, 3, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1979">Lehmann, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FE32FA7399C2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FE32FA7399C2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Antenna with 10 flagellomeres; tergite IX without hump-like extension; apex of phallapodeme slightly curved ........ .............................................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB22FE12FA7399C2" ID-CoL="7BX39" authority="Freeman, 1953" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1953" box="[1169,1435,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineola">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB22FE12FB1B99C2" box="[1169,1267,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. lineola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB4FFE12FA7399C2" author="Freeman" box="[1276,1435,440,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Freeman, P. (1953) Chironomidae (Diptera) from Western Cape Province. II. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 22, 201 - 213." type="journal article" year="1953">Freeman, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FE72FA739A22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FE72FA749A02" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FE72FA749A02" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
18. Antenna with 9 flagellomeres; gonostylus expanded; superior volsella more or less digitiform and projecting........... ...................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBE4FE52FA749A02" ID-CoL="9HSP5" authority="Sasa, 1989" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1989" box="[1111,1436,504,527]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nagaramaculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBE4FE52FACA9A02" box="[1111,1314,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. nagaramaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FA9BFE52FA749A02" author="Sasa" box="[1320,1436,504,527]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. (1989). Chironomid midges of some rivers in western Japan. In: Some characteristics of Nature Conservation within the chief rivers in Toyama Prefecture (The upper reach of Shou River). Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Centre, 1989, 46 - 110." type="journal article" year="1989">Sasa, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FDB2FA739A22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,536,559]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FDB2FA739A22" box="[151,1435,536,559]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Antenna with 10 flagellomeres; gonostylus not expanded; superior volsella narrow and not projecting .................. 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FD92FA739AA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FD92FA7D9A62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FD92FA7D9A62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
19. AR 0.26, tergite IX partly semitransparent, gonocoxite without a long dark apodeme ................................................. .............................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB90FDF2FA629A62" ID-CoL="56GLB" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 2000" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="2000" box="[1059,1418,600,623]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakysetea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB90FDF2FB4D9A62" box="[1059,1189,600,623]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. yakysetea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB18FDF2FA629A62" author="Sasa" box="[1195,1418,600,623]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2000 a). Studies on the chironomid midges collected on Yakushima Island, Southwestern Japan. Tropical Medicine, 42, 53 - 134." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">Sasa et Suzuki, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
a
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FDD2FA739AA2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FDD2FA739AA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- AR 0.40–0.66, tergite IX not partly semitransparent, gonocoxite with a long apodeme ............................................... .............................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBAFFD32FA739AA2" ID-CoL="56GL8" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1999" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1052,1435,664,687]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimufegea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBAFFD32FB5F9AA2" box="[1052,1207,664,687]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. tusimufegea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB0DFD32FA739AA2" author="Sasa" box="[1214,1435,664,687]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan: Part 2. Species of Orthocladiinae and Tanypodinae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 75 - 132." type="journal article" year="1999">
Sasa 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB46FD32FAE09AA2" box="[1269,1288,664,687]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et</emphasis>
Suzuki, 1999
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FD12FA739AE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FD12FA739AC2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FD12FA739AC2" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">20. Superior volsella distinct from inferior volsella ......................................................................................................... 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FD72FA739AE2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,728,751]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FD72FA739AE2" box="[151,1435,728,751]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Superior volsella partly overlapping or joined with inferior volsella......................................................................... 33</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FD52FA739B62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FD52FA749B22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FD52FA749B22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
21. Inferior volsella bare, with apodeme; transverse sternapodeme narrow and very thin, without oral projection............ ...................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBE0FCB2FA749B22" ID-CoL="56GL6" authority="Goetghebuer, 1935" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1935" box="[1107,1436,792,815]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBE0FCB2FB229B22" box="[1107,1226,792,815]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. trivittata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB62FCB2FA749B22" author="Goetghebuer" box="[1233,1436,792,815]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1935) Chironomides du Congo Belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 7: 351 Goetghebuer, M. 1935. Chironomides du Congo Belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 7: 351 - 366." type="journal article" year="1935">Goetghebuer, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FC92FA739B62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FC92FA739B62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Inferior volsella with thin glandular setae, without apodeme; transverse sternapodeme wide and thick, with oral pro- jection.......................................................................................................................................................................... 22</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FCD2FA739BA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FCD2FA739B82" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,888,911]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FCD2FA739B82" box="[151,1435,888,911]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">22. Inferior volsella low and placed caudally on gonocoxite ........................................................................................... 23</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FC32FA739BA2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,920,943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FC32FA739BA2" box="[151,1435,920,943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Inferior volsella high and placed basally or medially on gonocoxite ......................................................................... 30</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FC12FA739BE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FC12FA749BC2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,952,975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FC12FA749BC2" box="[151,1436,952,975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
23. Third palpomere with small apical projection; gonostylus with 2 megasetae 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FC41FC12FA749BC2" ID-CoL="56GL4" authority="Hestenes &amp; Saether, 2000" authorityName="Hestenes &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2000" box="[1010,1436,952,975]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurocapita">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FC41FC12FB609BC2" box="[1010,1160,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. taurocapita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB3DFC12FA749BC2" author="Hestenes" box="[1166,1436,952,975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Hestenes, T. C. &amp; Saether, O. A. (2000) Three new Nearctic Thienemanniella Kieffer species with a review of the Nearctic species. In: Hoffrichter, O. (Ed.): Late 20 th Century Research on Chironomidae: an Anthology from the 13 th International Symposium on Chironomidae, pp. 103 - 127. Shaker Verlag, Aachen." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Hestenes 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB46FC12FAE29BC2" box="[1269,1290,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">&amp;</emphasis>
Saether, 2000
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FC72FA739BE2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,984,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FC72FA739BE2" box="[151,1435,984,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">– Third palpomere without small apical projection; gonostylus with 1 megaseta......................................................... 24</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FC52FA739C22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FC52FA739C02" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FC52FA739C02" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">24. Superior volsella large, triangular and close to inferior volsella, conspicuously projecting ..................................... 25</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FBB2FA739C22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1048,1071]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FBB2FA739C22" box="[151,1435,1048,1071]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Superior volsella small, triangular or narrow and at a distance from inferior volsella, not projecting ...................... 27</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FB92FA739C82" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FB92FA749C62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FB92FA749C62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
25. AR about 0.30; inferior volsella with rounded corner, posterior margin of superior volsella flat ................................ ..................................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB07FBF2FA749C62" ID-CoL="56GKW" authority="Lehmann 1981" authorityName="Lehmann" authorityYear="1981" box="[1204,1436,1112,1135]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="safi">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB07FBF2FB1C9C62" box="[1204,1268,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. safi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB48FBF2FA749C62" author="Lehmann" box="[1275,1436,1112,1135]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Lehmann. J. (1981) Chironomidae (Diptera) aus Fließgewassern Zentralafrikas. Teil II: Die Region um Kisangani, Zentralzaire. Spixiana Supplement, 5, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1981">Lehmann 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FBD2FA739C82" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1144,1167]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FBD2FA739C82" box="[151,1435,1144,1167]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- AR about 0.50; inferior volsella caudally hooked, posterior margin of superior volsella oblique............................. 26</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FB32FA749D02" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FB32FA749CC2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FB32FA749CC2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
26. Tergite IX partly semitransparent; phallapodeme slightly curved, gonostylus narrowed near apex ............................. ............................................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBBEFB12FA749CC2" ID-CoL="56GKB" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 2001" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="2001" box="[1037,1436,1208,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginzanquerea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBBEFB12FB5F9CC2" box="[1037,1207,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. ginzanquerea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB0DFB12FA749CC2" author="Sasa" box="[1214,1436,1208,1231]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2001) Studies on the chironomids species collected in Hokkaido in September, 2000. Tropical Medicine, 43, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">Sasa et Suzuki, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FB72FA749D02" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FB72FA749D02" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Tergite IX not partly semitransparent; phallapodeme distinctly curved distinctly; gonostylus equally wide to apex .. ..................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FC6FFB52FA749D02" ID-CoL="9HYWB" authority="Sasa, Kawai et Ueno, 1988" authorityName="Sasa, Kawai et Ueno" authorityYear="1988" box="[988,1436,1272,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyabedilata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FC6FFB52FB9D9D02" box="[988,1141,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. oyabedilata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FBC8FB52FA749D02" author="Sasa" box="[1147,1436,1272,1295]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M., Kawai, K. &amp; Ueno, R. (1988) Studies on the chironomid midges of the Oyabe River, Toyama, Japan. In: Some characteristics of Nature Conservation within the chief rivers in Toyama Prefecture (The upper reach of Oyabe River). Research Report from Toyama Prefectural environmental Pollution Research Center, 1988, 26 - 85." type="journal article" year="1988">
Sasa, Kawai 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FAB6FB52FAF09D02" box="[1285,1304,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et</emphasis>
Ueno, 1988
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FAB2FA739D42" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FAB2FA749D22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1304,1327]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FAB2FA749D22" box="[151,1436,1304,1327]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
27. All trochanters of legs with dorsal keel ........................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB69FAB2FA749D22" ID-CoL="56GKD" authority="Paggi 2007" authorityName="Paggi" authorityYear="2007" box="[1242,1436,1304,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liae">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB69FAB2FAF29D22" box="[1242,1306,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. liae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FA90FAB2FA749D22" author="Paggi" box="[1315,1436,1304,1327]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Paggi, A. C. (2007) A new Neotropical species of the genus Thienemanniella Kieffer, 1911 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae). In: Andersen. T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, 247 - 254." type="book chapter" year="2007">Paggi 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FA92FA739D42" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1336,1359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FA92FA739D42" box="[151,1435,1336,1359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Trochanters without keel or only fore trochanter with dorsal keel............................................................................. 28</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FAF2FA739D82" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FAF2FA739D62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1367,1391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FAF2FA739D62" box="[151,1435,1367,1391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
28. Superior volsella joined medially; inferior volsella largely typical triangular ................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB6CFAF2FAB19D62" ID-CoL="8FF9J" box="[1247,1369,1368,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB6CFAF2FAB19D62" box="[1247,1369,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. sichuana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FAD3FAFDFA739D62" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1367,1391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FFA03A26FAD3FAFDFA739D62" box="[1376,1435,1367,1391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FAD2FA739D82" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1400,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FAD2FA739D82" box="[151,1435,1400,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Superior volsella separate medially; inferior volsella not largely triangular.............................................................. 29</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FA32FA739DE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FA32FA749DC2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FA32FA749DC2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
29. Posterior of inferior volsella hooked; tergite IX not partly semitransparent .................................................................. ........................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FC2EFA12FAD19DC2" ID-CoL="9HVS4" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1998" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1998" box="[925,1337,1464,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginzanquinta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FC2EFA12FBAA9DC2" box="[925,1090,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. ginzanquinta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FBE3FA12FAD99DC2" author="Sasa" box="[1104,1329,1464,1487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1998) Studies on the Chironomid midges collected in Hokkaido and northern Honshu. Tropical Medicine, 40, 9 - 43." type="journal article" year="1998">Sasa et Suzuki, 1998</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FFA03A26FA8CFA12FA749DC2" box="[1343,1436,1464,1487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FA72FA739DE2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1496,1519]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FA72FA739DE2" box="[151,1435,1496,1519]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Posterior of inferior volsella rounded; tergite IX partly semitransparent............................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB27FA72FA739DE2" ID-CoL="56GL3" authority="Roback, 1962" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1962" box="[1172,1435,1496,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spreta">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB27FA72FB059DE2" box="[1172,1261,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. spreta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB4EFA72FA7C9DE2" author="Roback" box="[1277,1428,1496,1519]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Roback, S. S. (1962) Some new Tendipedidae from the Canal Zone. Notulae Naturalist, 355, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1962">Roback, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24FA52FA739E22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24FA52FA739E02" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1528,1551]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24FA52FA739E02" box="[151,1435,1528,1551]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">30. Inferior volsella rectangular........................................................................................................................................ 31</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F9B2FA739E22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1560,1583]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F9B2FA739E22" box="[151,1435,1560,1583]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">– Inferior volsella largely triangular .............................................................................................................................. 32</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24F992FA749E62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F992FA749E42" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1592,1615]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F992FA749E42" box="[151,1436,1592,1615]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
31. Antenna with 10 flagellomeres; superior volsella conspicuously projecting ........ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB91F992FA749E42" ID-CoL="56GJV" authority="Hestenes &amp; Saether, 2000" authorityName="Hestenes &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2000" box="[1058,1436,1592,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boltoni">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB91F992FB609E42" box="[1058,1160,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. boltoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB3DF992FA749E42" author="Hestenes" box="[1166,1436,1592,1615]" pageId="32" pageNumber="35" refString="Hestenes, T. C. &amp; Saether, O. A. (2000) Three new Nearctic Thienemanniella Kieffer species with a review of the Nearctic species. In: Hoffrichter, O. (Ed.): Late 20 th Century Research on Chironomidae: an Anthology from the 13 th International Symposium on Chironomidae, pp. 103 - 127. Shaker Verlag, Aachen." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Hestenes 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB46F992FAE29E42" box="[1269,1290,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">&amp;</emphasis>
Saether, 2000
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F9F2FA749E62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1624,1647]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F9F2FA749E62" box="[151,1436,1624,1647]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Antenna with 12–13 flagellomeres; superior volsella not projecting .................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBCFF9F2FA749E62" authority="Brundin 1949" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1949" box="[1148,1436,1624,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscule">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBCFF9F2FAEA9E62" box="[1148,1282,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. minuscule</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FABAF9F2FA749E62" author="Brundin" box="[1289,1436,1624,1647]" pageId="32" pageNumber="34" refString="Brundin, L. (1949) Chironomiden und andere Bodentiere der sudschwedischen Urgebirgsseen. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der bodenfaunistischen Charakterzuge schwedischer oligotropher Seen. Institute of Freshwater Research, Drottningholm, Report, 30, pp. 914." type="journal article" year="1949">Brundin 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24F9D2FA739EE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F9D2FA739EA2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F9D2FA739EA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
32. Superior volsella triangular and projecting; phallapodeme without projection, placed below sternapodeme .............. .......................................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB64F932FAB29EA2" ID-CoL="8FF9L" box="[1239,1370,1688,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuyiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB64F932FAB29EA2" box="[1239,1370,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. wuyiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FAD3F93DFA739EA2" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1687,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FFA03A26FAD3F93DFA739EA2" box="[1376,1435,1687,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F912FA739EE2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F912FA739EE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Superior volsella narrow and not projecting; phallapodeme with projection for joint with sternapodeme placed pre- lateral ................................................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB6FF972FAB19EE2" ID-CoL="8FF9K" box="[1244,1369,1752,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB6FF972FAB19EE2" box="[1244,1369,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. triangula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FAD3F97DFA739EE2" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1751,1775]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E5799FFA03A26FAD3F97DFA739EE2" box="[1376,1435,1751,1775]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24F952FA739F22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F952FA739F02" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1784,1807]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F952FA739F02" box="[151,1435,1784,1807]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">33. Antenna with 10 flagellomeres, apical part of superior volsella hooked.................................................................... 34</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F8B2FA739F22" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1816,1839]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F8B2FA739F22" box="[151,1435,1816,1839]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">– Antenna with 11–13 flagellomeres, apical part of superior volsella rounded or flat.................................................. 35</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24F892FA749FA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F892FA749F62" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F892FA749F62" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
34. AR 0.30; superior volsella long triangular and projecting; tergite IX not partly semitransparent ................................ ...................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FBE5F8F2FA749F62" ID-CoL="9HD75" authority="Sasa, 1984" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1984" box="[1110,1436,1880,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuzeduodecima">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FBE5F8F2FACA9F62" box="[1110,1314,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. chuzeduodecima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FA9BF8F2FA749F62" author="Sasa" box="[1320,1436,1880,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. (1984). Studies on chironomid midges in lakes of the Nikko National Park. Part II. Taxonomical and morphological studies on the chironomid species collected from lakes of the Nikko National Park. Research Report from the National Institute of Environmental Studies, Japan, 70, 16 - 215." type="journal article" year="1984">Sasa, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F8D2FA749FA2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F8D2FA749FA2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- AR 0.46; superior volsella narrow and not projecting; tergite IX partly semitransparent.............................................. ............................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA03A26FB99F832FA749FA2" ID-CoL="56GL7" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1999" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1066,1436,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimuefea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA03A26FB99F832FB509FA2" box="[1066,1208,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. tusimuefea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA03A26FB0DF832FA749FA2" author="Sasa" box="[1214,1436,1944,1967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan: Part 2. Species of Orthocladiinae and Tanypodinae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 75 - 132." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa et Suzuki, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA03A26FF24F812FA739FE2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F812FA739FC2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1976,1999]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F812FA739FC2" box="[151,1435,1976,1999]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">35. Inferior volsella triangular .......................................................................................................................................... 36</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA03A26FF24F872FA739FE2" blockId="32.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,2008,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA03A26FF24F872FA739FE2" box="[151,1435,2008,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Inferior volsella nearly rectangular............................................................................................................................. 37</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FF32FA7D9902" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FF32FA7498C2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FF32FA7498C2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
36. Antenna with 11 flagellomeres; AR 0.35, superior volsella projecting, triangular ........................................................ .......................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FBB7FF12FA7498C2" ID-CoL="92XDV" authority="Saether et Ferrington, 2003" authorityName="Saether et Ferrington" authorityYear="2003" box="[1028,1436,184,207]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caspersi">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FBB7FF12FB9098C2" box="[1028,1144,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. caspersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FBCDFF12FA7498C2" author="Saether" box="[1150,1436,184,207]" pageId="33" pageNumber="36" refString="Saether, O. A. &amp; Ferrington, L. C. Jr. (2003) Nomenclature notes on some orthoclads (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 322, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="2003">
Saether 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB7CFF12FB0A98C2" box="[1231,1250,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et</emphasis>
Ferrington, 2003
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FF72FA7D9902" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FF72FA7D9902" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Antenna with 13 flagellomeres; AR 0.27, superior volsella fused (not distinctly visible)............................................. .................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FC69FF52FA7D9902" ID-CoL="56GKT" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1997" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" box="[986,1429,248,271]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ogasaquindecima">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FC69FF52FB589902" box="[986,1200,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. ogasaquindecima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB04FF52FA7D9902" author="Sasa" box="[1207,1429,248,271]" pageId="33" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1997) Studies on the Chironomidae (Diptera) collected from the Ogasawara Islands, southern Japan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 48, 315 - 343." type="journal article" year="1997">Sasa et Suzuki, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FEB2FA739982" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FEB2FA749942" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FEB2FA749942" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
37. Third palpomere with small apical projection; phallapodeme expanded medially, superior volsella nearly rectangular .......................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FC2EFE92FA749942" ID-CoL="56GL5" authority="Makarchenko et Makarchenko 2006" authorityName="Makarchenko et Makarchenko" authorityYear="2006" box="[925,1436,312,335]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiunovae">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FC2EFE92FBFB9942" box="[925,1043,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. tiunovae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FBA9FE92FA749942" author="Makarchenko" box="[1050,1436,312,335]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Makarchenko E. A. &amp; Makarchenko M. A. (2006) Chironomids of the genera Corynoneura Winnertz, 1846 and Thienemanniella Kieffer, 1919 (Diptera, Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) of the Russian Far East. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 5 (2), 151 - 162." type="journal article" year="2006">
Makarchenko 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB07FE92FB2F9942" box="[1204,1223,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et</emphasis>
Makarchenko 2006
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FEF2FA739982" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FEF2FA739982" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Third palpomere without apical projection; phallapodeme not expanded medially, superior volsella nearly triangular or rounded ................................................................................................................................................................... 38</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FE32FA7399C2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FE32FA7499A2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,408,431]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FE32FA7499A2" box="[151,1436,408,431]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
38. Superior volsella separated medially, triangular, apical part nearly right-angled 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FBA1FE32FA7499A2" ID-CoL="9HX25" authority="Sasa et Tanaka, 2002" authorityName="Sasa et Tanaka" authorityYear="2002" box="[1042,1436,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonewquerea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FBA1FE32FB5D99A2" box="[1042,1205,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. tonewquerea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB08FE32FA7499A2" author="Sasa" box="[1211,1436,408,431]" pageId="33" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Tanaka, H. (2002) Studies on the insects of the family Chironomidae collected in winter from the Tone River, Gunma Prefecture. Annual Report of Gunma Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, 34, 27 - 54." type="journal article" year="2002">
Sasa 
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB40FE32FAEE99A2" box="[1267,1286,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et</emphasis>
Tanaka, 2002
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FE12FA7399C2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,440,463]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FE12FA7399C2" box="[151,1435,440,463]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Superior volsella joined medially, rounded or narrowed, apical part with rounded corner........................................ 39</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FE72FA739A02" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FE72FA7399E2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,472,495]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FE72FA7399E2" box="[151,1435,472,495]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">39. Antenna with 10 or 11 flagellomeres ......................................................................................................................... 40</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FE52FA739A02" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,504,527]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FE52FA739A02" box="[151,1435,504,527]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Antenna with 12 or 13 flagellomeres.......................................................................................................................... 41</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FDB2FA749A82" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FDB2FA749A42" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FDB2FA749A42" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
40. AR 0.30–0.37; superior volsella small and not projecting; phallapodeme long and strongly curved; apex of gonosty- lus straight ......................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FBC4FD92FA749A42" ID-CoL="56GJZ" authority="Kieffer, 1911" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[1143,1436,568,591]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavicornis">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FBC4FD92FAE09A42" box="[1143,1288,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. clavicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FABCFD92FA749A42" author="Kieffer" box="[1295,1436,568,591]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1911) Nouveux Tendipedides du groupe Orthocladius (Dipt.). 2. note. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 8, 199 - 202." type="journal article" year="1911">Kieffer, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FDF2FA749A82" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FDF2FA749A82" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- AR 0.60–0.76; superior volsella large and projecting; phallapodeme short and slightly curved; apex of gonostylus slightly hooked ..................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FB38FDD2FA749A82" ID-CoL="56GKR" authority="Brundin, 1947" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1947" box="[1163,1436,632,655]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB38FDD2FB119A82" box="[1163,1273,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. obscura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FAB1FDD2FA749A82" author="Brundin" box="[1282,1436,632,655]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Brundin, L. (1947) Zur Kenntnis der schwedischen Chironomiden. Arkiv for Zoologi, 39: 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="1947">Brundin, 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FD32FA739AC2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FD32FA739AA2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,664,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FD32FA739AA2" box="[151,1435,664,687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">41. Superior volsella small and not projecting ................................................................................................................. 42</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FD12FA739AC2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FD12FA739AC2" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Superior volsella large rounded and conspicuously projecting .................................................................................. 45</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FD72FA7E9B02" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FD72FA739AE2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,728,751]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FD72FA739AE2" box="[151,1435,728,751]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">42. Anal vein of wing surpassing cubital fork; inferior volsella almost flat posteriorly .................................................. 43</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FD52FA7E9B02" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1430,760,783]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FD52FA7E9B02" box="[151,1430,760,783]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Anal vein of wing not reaching cubital fork; inferior volsella slightly oblique posteriorly ...................................... 44</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FCB2FA749B42" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FCB2FA749B22" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,792,815]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FCB2FA749B22" box="[151,1436,792,815]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
43. Antenna with 13 flagellomeres; AR more than 0.50 ......................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FBC6FCB2FA749B22" ID-CoL="56GJR" authority="Kieffer, 1912" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1912" box="[1141,1436,792,815]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuticornis">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FBC6FCB2FAEF9B22" box="[1141,1287,792,815]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. acuticornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FABDFCB2FA749B22" author="Kieffer" box="[1294,1436,792,815]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1912) Quelqes nouveaux Tendipedides obtences d'eclosion. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 1912, 101 - 103." type="journal article" year="1912">Kieffer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FC92FA749B42" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,824,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FC92FA749B42" box="[151,1436,824,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Antenna with 12 flagellomeres; AR 0.30 ................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FC6CFC92FA749B42" ID-CoL="56GKS" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1997" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" box="[991,1436,824,847]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ogasaquardecima">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FC6CFC92FB5F9B42" box="[991,1207,824,847]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. ogasaquardecima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB0DFC92FA749B42" author="Sasa" box="[1214,1436,824,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="36" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1997) Studies on the Chironomidae (Diptera) collected from the Ogasawara Islands, southern Japan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 48, 315 - 343." type="journal article" year="1997">Sasa et Suzuki, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FCF2FA749BC2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FCF2FA749B82" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FCF2FA749B82" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
44. Ultimate flagellomere of antenna longer than combined 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FCACFCF2FC8A9B62" box="[799,866,856,879]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneurella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="length">length</taxonomicName>
of preceding eight flagellomeres; AR about 0.85 ...... ........................................................................................................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FBEFFCD2FA749B82" ID-CoL="56GKK" authority="Edwards, 1924" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1924" box="[1116,1436,888,911]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majuscula">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FBEFFCD2FB0A9B82" box="[1116,1250,888,911]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. majuscula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB41FCD2FA7C9B82" author="Edwards" box="[1266,1428,888,911]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1924) Some British species of Corynoneura (Diptera-Chironomidae). Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 60, 182 - 189." type="journal article" year="1924">Edwards, 1924</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FC32FA749BC2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FC32FA749BC2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Ultimate flagellomere of antenna shorter than combined 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FC96FC32FC809BA2" box="[805,872,920,943]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneurella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="length">length</taxonomicName>
of preceding eight flagellomeres; AR about 0.65 ..... ............................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FB27FC12FA749BC2" ID-CoL="56GKJ" authority="Edwards, 1924" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1924" box="[1172,1436,952,975]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB27FC12FB099BC2" box="[1172,1249,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. lutea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB41FC12FA7C9BC2" author="Edwards" box="[1266,1428,952,975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1924) Some British species of Corynoneura (Diptera-Chironomidae). Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 60, 182 - 189." type="journal article" year="1924">Edwards, 1924</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FC72FA739C02" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FC72FA749BE2" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,984,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FC72FA749BE2" box="[151,1436,984,1007]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
45. Body color very pale, AR more than 0.60 ............................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FB91FC72FA749BE2" ID-CoL="56GKC" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 2000" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="2000" box="[1058,1436,984,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gotopallida">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB91FC72FB5F9BE2" box="[1058,1207,984,1007]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. gotopallida</emphasis>
Sasa et Suzuki, 2000
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FC52FA739C02" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FC52FA739C02" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Body color relatively dark, AR usually about 0.50 .................................................................................................... 46</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FD2E55FFA13A27FF24FBB2FA749C42" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FBB2FA749C22" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,1048,1071]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FBB2FA749C22" box="[151,1436,1048,1071]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
46. Fore trochanter with keel, inferior volsella angle-like near apex .............................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FB10FBB2FA749C22" ID-CoL="7C8R9" authority="Roback, 1957" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1957" box="[1187,1436,1048,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xena">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB10FBB2FB079C22" box="[1187,1263,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. xena</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB4EFBB2FA7C9C22" author="Roback" box="[1277,1428,1048,1071]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Roback, S. S. (1957) The immature tendipedids of the Philadelphia area (Diptera: Tendipedidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 9, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1957">Roback, 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636F0FFA13A27FF24FB92FA749C42" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,1103]" box="[151,1436,1080,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="30F895C5FFA13A27FF24FB92FA749C42" box="[151,1436,1080,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Fore trochanter without keel, inferior volsella rounded near apex ....................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C094D73FFA13A27FB36FB92FA749C42" ID-CoL="56GL9" authority="Edwards, 1924" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1924" box="[1157,1436,1080,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAE2FFA13A27FB36FB92FB0A9C42" box="[1157,1250,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. vittata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B01FFA13A27FB41FB92FA7C9C42" author="Edwards" box="[1266,1428,1080,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="35" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1924) Some British species of Corynoneura (Diptera-Chironomidae). Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 60, 182 - 189." type="journal article" year="1924">Edwards, 1924</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>