347 lines
38 KiB
XML
347 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="5D1CC9D61C77D16E0F3474AB3170D7D0" ID-CLB-Dataset="194623" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5213.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5729cbd6-fefb-4b94-a3f8-9a57c6c4f8d8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359903" ID-ZooBank="76F7CE54-A0D8-4004-B8F4-7A7D08166C33" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1669362877129" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lucena, Daercio A. A., Santos-Neto, Pedro E., Zanella, Fernando C. V. & Almeida, Eduardo A. B." docDate="2022" docId="03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5213.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5213 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Holopyga iheringi du Buysson 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="FF99FFF9FF8CFFDBFB3A8952E917FF89" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the elampine cuckoo wasps from northeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1699412154533" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B746A151FC6EFD3FB2CFF15D89A49CB1">
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<mods:title id="AF0E8FD3849EE9832914CCF4D9690B5D">Taxonomic review of the elampine cuckoo wasps from northeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="239B832D429BFE522A3CE500644FE3ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1553B9378B7C9752AD71CD54913EB9A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A961819F9C58DAEEC33527435DA6B583">Lucena, Daercio A. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B4A4D1E0F9D61AC0E1B053FEC58517F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3250-3775</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A7D283F6A543B075474BD763D42339D">Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil Universidade Federal do Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego S / N, 50670 - 901, Recife-PE, Brazil & daerciobio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3250 - 3775</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="073F8D12BD80BA1A58D03B12655F2E85" type="email">daerciobio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="07F31211C05EB0BC8EF89F43F154FB2A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8B29833E6917890C6E3045E8DFFADA0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="54183CB962097B0BB21E7962940E9F1B">Santos-Neto, Pedro E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4FD47B13019BC16A40135132756BD06E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2353-529X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="102B7DDEA14340C03A9E8E0A5A6D7D47">pedrosantineto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2353 - 529 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="721A792FF079A73E7D10009D0BA66516" type="email">pedrosantineto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4173C62F8951976EF43FFEE20C092726">Zanella, Fernando C. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A96BCE106601175939D14960BB063D85" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4817-1373</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A10C76170BF46F4FBB83A0D085691E3D">Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (UNILA), Avenida Tancredo Neves, 6731, 85867 - 970, Foz do Iguaçu-PR, Brazil & fcvzanella @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4817 - 1373</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="44DE8BE4D4D6CB86A02334AF34645B4A" type="email">fcvzanella@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8DFF1252CF386BC45098C6130CEA414">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9AC4DF35B687E12E157B0B253252F461">Almeida, Eduardo A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6EBF35BB55E3989745F561C144BB9C01" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6017-6364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="93D70270834665B0317691D68C64CCB6">Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil Universidade Federal do Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego S / N, 50670 - 901, Recife-PE, Brazil & eduardoalmeida @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6017 - 6364</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EDF67B8EB3922345358DC9990A7D3339" type="email">eduardoalmeida@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8ECBF292B0B76A21A259FDF54DA50217">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="24D5385ADB040559A8EA972B658A9255">
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<mods:date id="F76E8670E58ACCD8798F7946122C68C8">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C423C4A54F56C67F6707E2A232F6A3AD">2022-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D11B0AF184D5DE1BC1E49F29D884B4CC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="29AE46C5AE345D5D24D09A2A5AEFA4BF">5213</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2C15FD54BC4649FA6EA2F3F34389C499">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9E0A46125F0F89FB35CD65DF0CD93522">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E2888149543735E2C7C5511E80868293" type="CLB-Dataset">194623</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="17EF0525F79F2A2943EB828D6DAAE53D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5213.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D7BF5C1EE3C17A2505DFDD77B5B0C03D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21643201FAF2E15AF087A98651C030CF" type="Zenodo-Dep">7359903</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7360618" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205139848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7360618" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBAD8B70EB42FDB5" box="[151,597,546,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBAD8B70EB42FDB5" blockId="19.[151,597,546,609]" box="[151,597,546,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<heading id="D0FE81FBFF9FFFC8FBAD8B70EB42FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,597,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FBAD8B70EB42FDB5" authority="du Buysson, 1901" authorityName="du Buysson" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,597,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBAD8B70EB42FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,597,546,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBAD8B70E863FDB4" bold="true" box="[151,372,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Holopyga iheringi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B66FF9FFFC8FA418B71EB42FDB5" author="du Buysson, R." box="[379,597,546,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="97 - 104" refId="ref18786" refString="du Buysson, R. (1901) Sur quelques Chrysidides du Musee de Vienne. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 16 (1), 97 - 104." type="journal article" year="1901">du Buysson, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBAD8B15E9EDFDE8" box="[151,250,583,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBAD8B15E9EDFDE8" blockId="19.[151,597,546,609]" box="[151,250,583,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13322A12FF9FFFC8FBA58B15E9E6FDE8" box="[159,241,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,309,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-92@20.[155,1432,309,1832]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Holopyga iheringi du Buysson, female.A. Habitus, lateral left view; B. Mesosoma, dorsal view; C. Head, frontal view; D. Metasoma, dorso-lateral left view; E. Metasoma, dorsal view; F. T1–T2, dorsal view; G. T3, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (F), 1 mm (A, B, C, D, E, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359931/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9EC9CFD2A" box="[151,1419,651,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9EC9CFD2A" blockId="19.[151,1419,651,676]" box="[151,1419,651,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1911B9FF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9EC9CFD2A" box="[151,1419,651,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA81086FF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9EB2FFD2A" author="du Buysson, R." box="[151,568,651,676]" page="99" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9EB2FFD2A" authority="du Buysson, 1901: 99" authorityName="du Buysson" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,568,651,676]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBAD8BD9E846FD2A" box="[151,337,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Holopyga iheringi</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B613CCAFF9FFFC8FA628BD9EB2FFD2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970470319" box="[344,568,651,676]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Brazil" location="Ihering" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B66FF9FFFC8FA628BD9EB2FFD2A" author="du Buysson, R." box="[344,568,651,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="97 - 104" refId="ref18786" refString="du Buysson, R. (1901) Sur quelques Chrysidides du Musee de Vienne. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 16 (1), 97 - 104." type="journal article" year="1901">du Buysson, 1901: 99</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B28835FF9FFFC8F9788BD9EBB7FD2A" box="[578,672,651,675]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8F99C8BDEEBADFD2A" box="[678,698,652,675]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7607FF9FFFC8F9FC8BD9EA33FD2A" box="[710,804,651,675]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8F8148BD9EAF9FD2A" box="[814,1006,651,675]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8ED6604CFF9FFFC8F8C28BD9ED56FD2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94:8ED6604CFF9FFFC8F8C28BD9ED56FD2A" box="[1016,1089,651,675]" country="Brazil" name="Ihering" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Ihering</location>
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(NHMW: examined by photos).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBAD8B83EB29FAA5" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBAD8B83EB29FAA5" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBAD8B83E8E5FD62" bold="true" box="[151,498,721,747]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Extended diagnosis (female).</emphasis>
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Body
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<quantity id="4CF19B72FF9FFFC8F97B8B83EB90FD65" box="[577,647,721,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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. Head breadth 1.4× height, metallic bluish green, densely foveate on vertex, becoming sparser on gena and transversely cross-ridged on scapal basin; vertex with sparse, pale, long setae, becoming longer and denser on gena and along inner ocular margin; eye with scarce microtrichia among ommatidia (magnification above 100×, oblique view); F1 length 4.3× breadth, 1.7× longer than F2; F2 as long as F3; F4–F11 progressively shorter; F11 slightly truncate apically; malar space 0.3× MOD; subantennal distance 0.5× MOD; POL 3.4× OL; 0.8× OOL; scape, pedicel, and F1 metallic bluish green, F2 brown with green highlight; F3–F11 brown; mandible castaneous brownish, with metallic green highlight basally. Mesosoma densely foveate, largest and deepest foveae on scutellum and metanotum; bluish green, bluer on pronotum, mesopleuron and scutum; metanotum and posterior declivity of propodeum with bluish purple highlights; pronotum and metapleuron-propodeum faintly striate; yellowish pale setae short and sparse, denser on mesopleuron and metanotum; tarsal claw with three subsidiary teeth; legs mostly metallic green, tarsomeres light brown with greenish highlights; wing membrane fuscous with brown veins. Metasoma densely foveate, particularly on T1 and T3, with short, suberect, yellowish pale setae on terga; T1 bluish green, anterior declivity of T1 with broad impunctate marginal areas, with punctate bands of small punctures medially; T2 with anteromedial dark blue band, posterior margin with purple highlight, punctation on disc finer and sparser than on T3; T3 mainly blue with metallic green highlight marginally, slightly depressed posteromedially, marginal border slightly notched medially; sterna metallic green, densely punctulate, with dense, semidecumbent, yellowish pale setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBFD8C67E83EF98A" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8C67EB53FAFA" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8C67E81CFAC6" bold="true" box="[199,267,1333,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Male.</emphasis>
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Same as female, except: meso- and metasoma greener; tarsomeres light brown, lacking green highlight; apical margin of T3 truncate medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8C2FE83EF98A" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8C2FE828FA1E" bold="true" box="[199,319,1405,1431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Variation.</emphasis>
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Specimens vary from
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<quantity id="4CF19B72FF9FFFC8F9798C2FEBF3FA11" box="[579,740,1405,1432]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="8.8" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.1">8.1 to 9.5 mm</quantity>
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in total body length. The female specimen from Igarassu-PE differ from specimens collected in different localities by two discrete features: basolateral margin of T3 slightly angulate, and disc of T3 with longitudinal, impunctate, polished stripe. In all other features the examined specimens are identical.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBFD8F5FEAA7F93E" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8F5FEAA7F93E" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8F5FE8A5F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,434,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B613CCAFF9FFFC8FA818F5FE8E9F9C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970470322" collectingDate="1964-03" collectingDateMax="2008-11-11" collectingDateMin="1964-03" collectionCode="NHMW, RPSP, MCPPV, MCNZ" collectorName="C. T. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Chacara da Hortec" municipality="Passos" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" specimenCode="MZSP 04570" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B28835FF9FFFC8FA818F5FEB34F9AE" box="[443,547,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8F9168F5CEB55F9A1" box="[556,578,1550,1576]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7607FF9FFFC8F96A8F5CEBAFF9A1" box="[592,696,1550,1576]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F9FF8F5FEABEF9AE" bold="true" box="[709,937,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8F9FF8F5FEABEF9AE" box="[709,937,1549,1575]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8F8808F5FED0AF9AE" box="[954,1053,1549,1575]" country="Austria" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FF0A8F5FEDCBF9AE" bold="true" box="[1072,1244,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8FF0A8F5FEDC0F9AE" box="[1072,1239,1549,1575]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2ACEDFF9FFFC8FFDF8F5CEC25F9A1" box="[1253,1330,1550,1576]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Passos</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8FE058F5FEC8FF9AE" box="[1343,1432,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1964-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8FE058F5FEC8FF9AE" box="[1343,1432,1549,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1964-03">iii.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FBAD8F63E806F9C2" box="[151,273,1585,1612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">C. T. Elias</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9EECFF9FFFC8FA1B8F63E8A9F9C5" box="[289,446,1585,1612]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="Museum">MZSP 04570</specimenCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8FAF18F63E8E7F9C2" box="[459,496,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CCAFF9FFFC8F9328F63E84EF9E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970470348" collectingDate="1964-03" collectingDateMax="2008-11-11" collectingDateMin="1964-03" collectionCode="NHMW, RPSP, MCPPV, MCNZ" collectorName="Araújo & Santos" country="Brazil" location="Chacara da Hortec" municipality="Passos" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" specimenCode="MZSP 04570" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F9328F63EBBDF9C2" bold="true" box="[520,682,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8F9328F63EBB2F9C2" box="[520,677,1585,1611]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F9898F60EA04F9C5" box="[691,787,1586,1612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Igarassu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F81A8F63EAC6F9C2" box="[800,977,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Usina São José</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F8E48F63ED5EF9C2" box="[990,1097,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Zambana</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8FF6C8F63EDC7F9C2" box="[1110,1232,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="2008-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8FF6C8F63EDC7F9C2" box="[1110,1232,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="2008-11-11">11.xi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FFE68F63EC3DF9C2" box="[1244,1322,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Araújo</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FE688F63EC8AF9C2" box="[1362,1437,1585,1611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Santos</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8FBE88F07E80EF9E6" box="[210,281,1621,1647]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">RPSP</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8FA1C8F07E850F9E6" box="[294,327,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CCAFF9FFFC8FA598F07EAA7F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970470310" collectingDate="1964-03" collectingDateMax="2008-11-11" collectingDateMin="1964-03" collectionCode="NHMW, RPSP, MCPPV, MCNZ" collectorName="Clemens Schlindwein" country="Brazil" location="Chacara da Hortec" municipality="Passos" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" specimenCode="MZSP 04570" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FA598F07EB45F9E6" bold="true" box="[355,594,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8FA598F07EB59F9E6" box="[355,590,1621,1647]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F9668F07EBD3F9E6" box="[604,708,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Candiota</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6604CFF9FFFC8F9E88F07EABDF9F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08781FF9FFFCFFBAD8B70ED1DFE94:8ED6604CFF9FFFC8F9E88F07EABDF9F9" box="[722,938,1621,1648]" country="Brazil" municipality="Passos" name="Chacara da Hortec" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
Chácara
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F80D8F07EABDF9F9" box="[823,938,1621,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">da Hortec</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8F8828F07ED35F9E6" box="[952,1058,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="2000-01-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8F8828F07ED35F9E6" box="[952,1058,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="2000-01-13">13.i.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8FF088F07ED82F9E6" box="[1074,1173,1621,1647]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qkmn-9bh3" name="Museu de Ciencias e Tecnologia" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">MCPPV</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8FF988F07EDD3F9E6" box="[1186,1220,1621,1647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FFE58F04EC8FF9E6" box="[1247,1432,1621,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Pântano Grande</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8FBAD8F2BE80DF91D" box="[151,282,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1995-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8FBAD8F2BE80DF91D" box="[151,282,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1995-12-01">01.xii.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FA1F8F2BEB0DF91A" box="[293,538,1657,1683]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Clemens Schlindwein</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8F9138F2BEB9BF91A" box="[553,652,1657,1683]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qkmn-9bh3" name="Museu de Ciencias e Tecnologia" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">MCPPV</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8F9AD8F2BEBAFF91A" box="[663,696,1657,1683]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F9EB8F28EA95F91A" box="[721,898,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Tenente Portela</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F8B48F28ED3EF91D" box="[910,1065,1658,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Parque Turvo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8FF0E8F2BEDA1F91D" box="[1076,1206,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1985-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8FF0E8F2BEDA1F91D" box="[1076,1206,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1985-12-04">04.xii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FFF88F28EC25F91A" box="[1218,1330,1657,1684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">J. R. Cure</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8FE788F2BEC8EF91A" box="[1346,1433,1657,1683]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">MCNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8FBAD8FCFE9ABF93E" box="[151,188,1693,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FBE88FCFE836F93E" box="[210,289,1693,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Quaraí</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8FA168FCFEB1BF93E" box="[300,524,1693,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Estância S. Roberto</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71057FF9FFFC8F92D8FCFEB86F931" box="[535,657,1693,1720]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1985-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9BFFF9FFFC8F92D8FCFEB86F931" box="[535,657,1693,1720]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1985-11-14">14.xi.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5341FF9FFFC8F9A78FCCEA1AF93E" box="[669,781,1693,1720]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">J. R. Cure</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE52FF9FFFC8F8268FCFEA64F93E" box="[796,883,1693,1719]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">MCNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD1EFF9FFFC8F8478FCFEA88F93E" box="[893,927,1693,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBFD8F93ED73F952" box="[199,1124,1729,1756]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8F93ED73F952" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" box="[199,1124,1729,1756]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8F93E876F952" bold="true" box="[199,353,1729,1755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7607FF9FFFC8FA5D8F90E8DCF955" box="[359,459,1730,1756]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8FAE08F93EB62F952" box="[474,629,1729,1755]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8F9BA8F93EA18F952" box="[640,783,1729,1755]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF9FFFC8F8208F93EAFAF952" box="[794,1005,1729,1755]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A12FF9FFFC8FF3E8F93ED40F952" box="[1028,1111,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1450,1474]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,346,1426]" captionTargetId="figure-87@27.[201,1387,345,1426]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 17. Geographical distribution of three South American species of Holopyga (left); individual records for each species shown on the maps on the right. Type locality of Holopyga iheringi du Buysson is signed with a question mark–see Comments under the species section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359941/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFC8FBFD8FB7EBFFF8AA" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8FB7E894F976" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" box="[199,387,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8FB7E811F976" bold="true" box="[199,262,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFC8FBFD8E5BEBFFF8AA" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" box="[199,744,1801,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8E5BE86FF8AA" bold="true" box="[199,376,1801,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Floral records.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FA458E58EBF3F8AA" box="[383,740,1801,1827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Eryngium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horridum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FA458E58EB49F8AA" box="[383,606,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Eryngium horridum</emphasis>
|
||
(Apiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313651CFF9FFFCFFBFD8E7FED1DFE94" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63697FF9FFFCFFBFD8E7FED1DFE94" blockId="19.[151,1437,721,2008]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBFD8E7FE82CF8CE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1837,1863]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FA788E7FEB06F8CE" authorityName="du Buysson" authorityYear="1901" box="[322,529,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FA788E7FEB06F8CE" box="[322,529,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Holopyga iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8F9F48E7CEAD5F8CE" authority="Dahlbom." authorityName="Dahlbom." box="[718,962,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F9F48E7CEA5DF8CE" box="[718,842,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
Dahlbom.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
This species is readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FBAD8E00E800F8E2" box="[151,279,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FBAD8E00E800F8E2" box="[151,279,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the relatively large-sized body, with specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8F8DB8E00ED77F8E2" authorityName="du Buysson" authorityYear="1901" box="[993,1120,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F8DB8E00ED77F8E2" box="[993,1120,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
usually exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B72FF9FFFC8FE798E03EC8AF8E5" box="[1347,1437,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (against
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B72FF9FFFC8FA0B8E27E890F819" box="[305,391,1909,1936]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FA978E24EB3EF806" box="[429,553,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FA978E24EB3EF806" box="[429,553,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8F9E08E24EA41F806" authorityName="du Buysson" authorityYear="1901" box="[730,854,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F9E08E24EA41F806" box="[730,854,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished by the inner margin of tarsal claw with three subsidiary teeth (two teeth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8F9928EC8EA31F83A" box="[680,806,1945,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F9928EC8EA31F83A" box="[680,806,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), F1 bluish green (greenish brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8FFE68EC8EC4DF83A" box="[1244,1370,1945,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8FFE68EC8EC4DF83A" box="[1244,1370,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the body color predominantly greenish blue (green in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D14FF9FFFC8F83F8EECEA94F85E" box="[773,899,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Holopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzulina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF9FFFC8F83F8EECEA94F85E" box="[773,899,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">H. luzulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Images of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28835FF9FFFC8FF798EEFEDB2F85E" box="[1091,1189,1981,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female housed at the Museum of Natural History Vienna were made available by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B66FF98FFCFF87189C5ED0AFF38" author="Rosa, P. & Madl, M. & Zettel, H. & Zimmermann, D." box="[843,1053,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="17 - 140" refId="ref20726" refString="Rosa, P., Madl, M., Zettel, H. & Zimmermann, D. (2020) An illustrated and annotated catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) types deposited at the Natural History Museum Vienna. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, B, 122, 17 - 140." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Rosa
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA85FF98FFCFF8B689C5EAA8FF38" box="[908,959,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The extended diagnosis above is based on a female from Candiota,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF98FFCFF91289E9EA55FF5C" box="[552,834,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Rio Grande do Sul state</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The female specimen illustrated in the
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A12FF98FFCFFE2B89E9EC97FF5C" box="[1297,1408,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,309,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-92@20.[155,1432,309,1832]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Holopyga iheringi du Buysson, female.A. Habitus, lateral left view; B. Mesosoma, dorsal view; C. Head, frontal view; D. Metasoma, dorso-lateral left view; E. Metasoma, dorsal view; F. T1–T2, dorsal view; G. T3, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (F), 1 mm (A, B, C, D, E, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359931/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
is from Igarassu,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF875FF98FFCFFA7A898DEB1EFF70" box="[320,521,223,249]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The sole record of this species in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7607FF98FFCFFF21898DED48FF70" box="[1051,1119,223,249]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
is within the Atlantic Forest Biome, therefore, it is possible that this species does not occur in the Caatinga.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |