110 lines
13 KiB
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110 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="A261B2257E992A14C207E3861151A0B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="9183" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f361ffe-9e56-41f8-ab77-fae3b124798d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397238" ID-ZooBank="ED703EC8-3124-413F-8B17-3C1695B789C5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609205927210" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Numberger-Thuy, Lea D. & Thuy, Ben" docDate="2020" docId="039FFC4D5959FFC6C3C6C57E7EBC74AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4820.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4820 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophiacantha Muller & Troschel 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFA68435595BFFC4C351C32E7A0D7304" masterDocTitle="A new bathyal ophiacanthid brittle star (Ophiuroidea: Ophiacanthidae) with Caribbean affinities from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Mediterranean" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698848199796" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3A80DAE424F9D475E8919D6123BD5346">A new bathyal ophiacanthid brittle star (Ophiuroidea: Ophiacanthidae) with Caribbean affinities from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Mediterranean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="726CB5A98DEAD2DD58122428085AA315">Numberger-Thuy, Lea D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="091BC79E8D8EBE60C170EFD72920EBE5">Thuy, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C9A51A4909091A81DACC0E482AF7D845">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C42E3C0B727BDFECEB79120E67B7077D">
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<mods:date id="E5603758B8A093BB0A520E6EE8EF7CCD">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="66F0FCCFAE24990298C4955AB8252519">2020-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="440CA37282A5050858716AFBF69E7765" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039FFC4D5959FFC6C3C6C57E7EBC74AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397215" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176342296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397215" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039FFC4D5959FFC6C3C6C57E7EBC74AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039FFC4D5959FFC6C3C6C57E7EBC74AB" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C32C1ED05959FFC6C3C6C57E78C9756E" box="[151,708,1616,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B894D5B5959FFC6C3C6C57E78C9756E" blockId="2.[151,708,1616,1643]" box="[151,708,1616,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0C1FA375959FFC6C3C6C57E78C9756E" bold="true" box="[151,708,1616,1643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C3C6C57E78C9756E" bold="true" box="[151,708,1616,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C3BFC57E78C9756E" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[238,708,1616,1643]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C3BFC57E7B81756F" bold="true" box="[238,396,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C2C5C57F78C9756E" author="Muller, J. H. & Troschel, F. H." box="[404,708,1616,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refId="ref5536" refString="Muller, J. H. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32C1ED05959FFC6C3C6C5B77EBC74AB" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B894D5B5959FFC6C3C6C5B77EBC74AB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1688,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C3C6C5B77B0675B7" bold="true" box="[151,267,1689,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C245C5B67BAB75B6" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[276,422,1688,1714]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C245C5B67BAB75B6" box="[276,422,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is one of the most species-rich (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C04EC5B679E975B7" author="Stohr, S. & O'Hara, T. D. & Thuy, B." box="[799,996,1688,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="31940" refId="ref6174" refString="Stohr, S., O'Hara, T. D. & Thuy, B. (2012) Global Diversity of Brittle Stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). PLoS ONE, 7 (3), e 31940. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0031940" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Stöhr
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C036C5B779AC75B6" box="[871,929,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
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2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and heterogeneous genera among the living ophiuroids (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C236C593786C75D2" author="O'Hara, T. D. & Stohr, S." box="[359,609,1724,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="33 - 141" refId="ref5691" refString="O'Hara, T. D. & Stohr, S. (2006) Deep water Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) of New Caledonia: Ophiacanthidae and Hemieuryalidae In: Richer de Forges, B & Justine, J. - L. (Eds.), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos. Vol. 24. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 193, pp. 33 - 141." type="journal article" year="2006">O’Hara & Stöhr 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C13DC59278E175D3" author="Thuy, B." box="[620,748,1724,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref6302" refString="Thuy, B. (2013) Temporary expansion to shelf depths rather than an onshore-offshore trend: the shallow-water rise and demise of the modern deep-sea brittle star family Ophiacanthidae (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). European Journal of Taxonomy, 48, 1 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.48" type="journal article" year="2013">Thuy 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Latest molecular evidence confirmed earlier suspicions that the genus, as currently defined, represents a polyphyletic amalgam of species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C0ADC5CF7EDD75FF" author="O'Hara, T. D. & Hugall, A. F. & Thuy, B. & Stohr, S. & Martynov, A. V." box="[1020,1232,1760,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="415 - 430" refId="ref5623" refString="O'Hara, T. D., Hugall, A. F., Thuy, B., Stohr, S. & Martynov, A. V. (2017) Restructuring higher taxonomyusing broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107, 415 - 430. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2016.12.006" type="journal article" year="2017">
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O’Hara
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C709C5CF7E8275FE" box="[1112,1167,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 2018) that should be subdivided into several genus-level clades. Previous studies already hinted at morphologically coherent species groups within
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C26DC4067BC37446" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[316,462,1832,1858]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C26DC4067BC37446" box="[316,462,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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potentially representing such genus-level clades (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C757C4077F097446" author="O'Hara, T. D. & Stohr, S." box="[1030,1284,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="33 - 141" refId="ref5691" refString="O'Hara, T. D. & Stohr, S. (2006) Deep water Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) of New Caledonia: Ophiacanthidae and Hemieuryalidae In: Richer de Forges, B & Justine, J. - L. (Eds.), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos. Vol. 24. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 193, pp. 33 - 141." type="journal article" year="2006">O’Hara & Stöhr 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA730AA5959FFC6C641C4067F9C7447" author="Thuy, B." box="[1296,1425,1832,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref6302" refString="Thuy, B. (2013) Temporary expansion to shelf depths rather than an onshore-offshore trend: the shallow-water rise and demise of the modern deep-sea brittle star family Ophiacanthidae (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). European Journal of Taxonomy, 48, 1 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.48" type="journal article" year="2013">Thuy 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). A revision of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C263C4627BC97462" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[306,452,1868,1894]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C263C4627BC97462" box="[306,452,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and allied genera combining molecular and morphological evidence by far exceeds the scope of the present paper. We therefore preliminarily assign the species described herein to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C7F9C45E7F37748E" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1192,1338,1904,1930]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C7F9C45E7F37748E" box="[1192,1338,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Ophiacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, emphasizing, however, that it belongs to a separate species group than the
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<typeStatus id="548DF3F95959FFC6C0DEC4BB79B274AB" box="[911,959,1941,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C3636D85959FFC6C74FC4BB7EA774AA" baseAuthorityName="Bruzelius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1054,1194,1940,1967]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bidentata">
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<emphasis id="B94291495959FFC6C74FC4BB7EA774AA" box="[1054,1194,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">O. bidentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |