278 lines
33 KiB
XML
278 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="95744481DE761289BF313E92B3DA2445" ID-CLB-Dataset="25187" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4688.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59c1a8ce-365c-42b7-8e45-f40f0eacdafd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3514806" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1571653866941" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Greco-Spingola, Silvana & Braun, Holger" docDate="2019" docId="038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4688.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4688 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Conocephalus (Perissacanthus) doryphorus Greco-Spingola & Braun 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="FFB3FFD4FFD0FF8FC942D53F6C14FFA0" masterDocTitle="Clarifying the identity of the Uruguayan meadow katydid Conocephalus doryphorus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalini)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="147" updateTime="1698759848848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="ADCBB50DD85BE2E097F15C6ADDA8B18F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5E34AEA46C6AEE06A30E95F194A950F5">
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<mods:title id="16ED6861E1C6A021226A937C460D1B5B">Clarifying the identity of the Uruguayan meadow katydid Conocephalus doryphorus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A24B9AA21D67B348B559F17117C02925" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="00137DB217C5B4D9DD056DF4C284E3A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="39E77335C680C8F052C8D2D7045DB39F">Greco-Spingola, Silvana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="42EC032CC18ADD1828147F6FA0B4D395" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A047296F80284A69167DCDAE9B8EB78F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="061F544741ED8CFF0B902C0458D2908B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="115B2625150CC91DD44924E71021820E">Braun, Holger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0D0E0C9EAA50FF51DA1F7C1B6B4005A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="73573B8639A276A08CEBA10428C46C5E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EAA0D9BDFD5D90F4C472CFA06F80D614">
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<mods:date id="9BD2B66EE567F558F94E2BC497558470">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B9C2FC268074660D76B92B2E27FF5187">2019-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2FE4E6A43B2D991133F17AF2F66AFCE9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="20BC49F111CD8858A2E5F6F38C858555">4688</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5EEE0AC66C8EE8D92FA56C109BEB86A4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4C30CD1F241549B9AD41CCFE4CE7F907">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C525A3F00CE0BDB87123798177EF75BB">147</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="1EBD0EACD8E789D7C00F6F99D3F4CB21">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EDCB245B86559A826F1678FF7F133DFE" type="CLB-Dataset">25187</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66926A12023F8679090F7B6204D10534" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4688.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="797B0A0B069047023D391AC1C9CCB909" type="GBIF-Dataset">59c1a8ce-365c-42b7-8e45-f40f0eacdafd</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A5E8CBF8557F959ECA2576A05C0DD224" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F7C27BAAAEA1BA909C43D61BC9C7CFB" type="Zenodo-Dep">3514806</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="50B45B3CAAD4F09078C8A8E1483C6959" type="ZooBank">C28E5423-3166-4C43-A498-910304020712</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159798681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<subSubSection id="C3396531FFD0FF8FC9D5D2196F8AF89E" box="[151,926,1830,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD0FF8FC9D5D2196F8AF89E" blockId="0.[151,1437,1830,2034]" box="[151,926,1830,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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<heading id="D0D481D6FFD0FF8FC9D5D2196F8AF89E" bold="true" box="[151,926,1830,1854]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD0FF8FC9D5D2196F8AF89E" bold="true" box="[151,926,1830,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD0FF8FC9D5D2196F08F89E" authority="(Karny, 1907)" authorityName="Greco-Spingola & Braun" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,796,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doryphorus" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Perissacanthus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD0FF8FC9D5D2196E6DF89E" bold="true" box="[151,633,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Conocephalus (Perissacanthus) doryphorus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B4BFFD0FF8FCBC5D2196F01F89E" author="Karny, H. H." box="[647,789,1830,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref1732" refString="Karny, H. H. (1907) Revisio Conocephalidarum. Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 4, 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="1907">Karny, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457D3FFD0FF8FCA61D2196F8AF89E" box="[803,926,1830,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD0FF8EC9D5D275684FFF76" blockId="0.[151,1437,1830,2034]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,153,718]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">
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Specimens:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F334762AFFD0FF8FC859D2756DB4F8C2" box="[283,416,1866,1890]" name="Uruguay" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD0FF8FC8E9D2756DE1F8C2" box="[427,501,1866,1890]" country="Uruguay" name="Rivera" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Rivera</collectingRegion>
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||
, Sierrra de la Aurora:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCBA8D2756F29F8C2" box="[746,829,1866,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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||
and
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCA37D2756FF5F8C2" box="[885,993,1866,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCAAFD2756840F8C2" box="[1005,1108,1866,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1961-01-12">12/I/1961</date>
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||
(FCE-TE 0710);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCC55D275697AF8C2" box="[1303,1390,1866,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCC38D2756CCBF826" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1961-01-12">12/ I/1961</date>
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||
, (FCE-TE 0711);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FC8E2D2516E14F826" box="[416,512,1902,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCB49D2516E67F826" box="[523,627,1902,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1961-01-15">15/I/1961</date>
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||
(FCE-TE 0715);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCA73D2516F6FF826" box="[817,891,1902,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCAC5D2516802F826" box="[903,1046,1902,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1961-01-11" valueMax="1961-01-12" valueMin="1961-01-11">11–12/I/1961</date>
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||
(FCE-TE 0716);
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FCD91D2516F63F80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924854" collectingDate="1960-03-18" collectingDateMax="1960-03-19" collectingDateMin="1960-03-18" location="Arroyo Pinto" municipality="Paso Pinto" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Flores">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD0FF8FCD91D251690CF826" box="[1235,1304,1902,1926]" country="Uruguay" name="Flores" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Flores</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8ACC0FFD0FF8FCC66D251698CF826" box="[1316,1432,1902,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Paso Pinto</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="8EFC6061FFD0FF8FC9D5D2AD6D32F80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A:8EFC6061FFD0FF8FC9D5D2AD6D32F80A" box="[151,294,1938,1962]" municipality="Paso Pinto" name="Arroyo Pinto" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Flores">Arroyo Pinto</location>
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:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FC86DD2AD6D94F80A" box="[303,384,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FC8F1D2AD6E08F80A" box="[435,540,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCB67D2AD6ED3F80A" box="[549,711,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1960-03-18" valueMax="1960-03-19" valueMin="1960-03-18">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD0FF8FCB67D2AD6ED3F80A" box="[549,711,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1960-03-18" valueMax="1960-03-19" valueMin="1960-03-18">18–19/III/1960</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(FCE-TE 0712)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FCAC3D2AD6951F80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924855" box="[897,1349,1938,1962]" collectingDate="1960-03-18" collectingDateMax="1960-03-19" collectingDateMin="1960-03-18" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Arroyo Pinto" municipality="Paso Pinto" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Flores">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCAC3D2AD6FFEF80A" box="[897,1002,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCAB1D2AD6881F80A" box="[1011,1173,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1960-03-18" valueMax="1960-03-19" valueMin="1960-03-18">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD0FF8FCAB1D2AD6881F80A" box="[1011,1173,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1960-03-18" valueMax="1960-03-19" valueMin="1960-03-18">18–19/III/1960</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
(FCE-TE 0713)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCC0DD2AD698CF80A" box="[1359,1432,1938,1962]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FC9D5D2896D2DF86E" box="[151,313,1974,1998]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1960-03-18" valueMax="1960-03-19" valueMin="1960-03-18">18–19/III/1960</date>
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||
(FCE-TE 0718);
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FC8BBD28968DEF86E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924859" box="[505,1226,1974,1998]" collectingDate="1967-01-27" location="Arroyo del Cordobes" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Durazno">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD0FF8FC8BBD2896E4CF86D" box="[505,600,1974,1997]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Durazno</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCB20D2896F5EF86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A:8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCB20D2896F5EF86E" box="[610,842,1974,1998]" name="Arroyo del Cordobes" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Durazno">Arroyo del Cordobés</location>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCA17D2896FB5F86E" box="[853,929,1974,1998]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCAEFD2896800F86E" box="[941,1044,1974,1998]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1967-01-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD0FF8FCAEFD2896800F86E" box="[941,1044,1974,1998]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1967-01-27">27/I/1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(FCE-TE 0714)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FCD97D2896E64F852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924857" collectingDate="1958-03-20" location="Casupa" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD0FF8FCD97D2896931F86E" box="[1237,1317,1974,1998]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCC73D2896990F86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A:8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCC73D2896990F86E" box="[1329,1412,1974,1998]" name="Casupa" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Florida">Casupá</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCCCDD2896CF9F852" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FC9BAD2E56D66F852" box="[248,370,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1958-03-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD0FF8FC9BAD2E56D66F852" box="[248,370,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1958-03-20">20/III/1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(FCE-TE 0080, -0081)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FCB3ED2E56FEBF852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924856" box="[636,1023,2010,2034]" collectingDate="1958-03-20" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Casupa" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCB3ED2E56ED3F852" box="[636,711,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD0FF8FCB90D2E56F58F852" box="[722,844,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1958-03-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD0FF8FCB90D2E56F58F852" box="[722,844,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" value="1958-03-20">20/III/1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(FCE-TE 0082)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD0FF8FCD48D2E5698CF852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924858" box="[1034,1432,2010,2034]" location="Arroyo Mauricio" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD0FF8FCD48D2E5687FF852" box="[1034,1131,2010,2034]" country="Uruguay" name="San Jose" pageId="0" pageNumber="147">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCD36D2E5693AF852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87ACFFD0FF8EC9D5D2196D9CF99A:8EFC6061FFD0FF8FCD36D2E5693AF852" box="[1140,1326,2010,2034]" name="Arroyo Mauricio" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="San Jose">Arroyo Mauricio</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD0FF8FCC7AD2E5698CF852" box="[1336,1432,2010,2034]" pageId="0" pageNumber="147" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396531FFD1FF8EC9D5D5A6684FFF76" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="description">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CE7FFD1FF8EC9D5D5A66EC5FF76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2427924860" collectingDate="1963-02-13" collectingDateMax="1963-02-15" collectingDateMin="1963-02-13" collectorName="Parque Provincial Pereyra Iraola & Buenos & Plata over Arroyo Pereyra" country="Argentina" location="Buenos Aires" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">
|
||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD1FF8EC9D5D5A66D24FF11" box="[151,304,153,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="1963-02-13" valueMax="1963-02-15" valueMin="1963-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD9E992FFD1FF8EC9D5D5A66D24FF11" box="[151,304,153,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="1963-02-13" valueMax="1963-02-15" valueMin="1963-02-13">13–15/II/1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(FCE-TE 0717);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334762AFFD1FF8EC8A8D5A56E9EFF12" box="[490,650,154,178]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD33FFD1FF8ECBD1D5A56EF3FF12" box="[659,743,154,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F858FFD1FF8ECBB3D5A56F96FF12" box="[753,898,154,178]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6536CFFD1FF8ECACED5A568FDFF12" box="[908,1257,154,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Parque Provincial Pereyra Iraola</collectorName>
|
||
, near crossing of highway
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6536CFFD1FF8EC9B8D5816D5EFF75" box="[250,330,190,213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Buenos</collectorName>
|
||
Aires–La
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6536CFFD1FF8EC8FBD5816EC5FF76" box="[441,721,190,214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Plata over Arroyo Pereyra</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D107AFFD1FF8ECB9ED5816F58FF76" box="[732,844,190,214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="2019-02-24">24/II/2019</date>
|
||
(MLP-OR-3181, -3182).
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD1FF8EC985D5DD6836FEC6" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,718]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
Diagnosis: A brachypterous meadow katydid, tegmina in males slightly longer than pronotum, in females shorter than pronotum (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8EC868D4396DACFEBE" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[298,440,262,286]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strictoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8EC868D4396DACFEBE" box="[298,440,262,286]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. strictoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males they are more than twice as long as and in females of about same length as pronotum). In dorsal view, the fastigium is constricted before the tip. Hind tibia with five spurs at the tip (no interno-dorsal spur,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8ECC30D4156CA3FEC6" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,176,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,167,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Conocephalus doryphorus, A holotype, B adult female (FCE-TE 0081), C,D adult male (FCE-TE 0082) (all to same scale), E internal view of tip of right hind tibia (male), F the same of a male of C. longipes (from La Plata, MLP-OR-3117), showing the interno-dorsal spur which is absent in C. doryphorus (the dark structure visible in this place in E is the dorsal margin of the tarsomere)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514808/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor only as long as hind femur (
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B5FFFD1FF8ECB2CD4716EF0FEC5" box="[622,740,334,358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8ECA49D4716F8DFEC6" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[779,921,334,358]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strictoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8ECA49D4716F8DFEC6" box="[779,921,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. strictoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B5FFFD1FF8ECADDD4716803FEC6" box="[927,1047,334,358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD1FF8EC985D44D6DC2FD6E" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,718]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
Redescription: In life mostly green with dark dorsal band along head, pronotum, and abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8ECD9CD44D6971FE2A" box="[1246,1381,370,394]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,176,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,167,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Conocephalus doryphorus, A holotype, B adult female (FCE-TE 0081), C,D adult male (FCE-TE 0082) (all to same scale), E internal view of tip of right hind tibia (male), F the same of a male of C. longipes (from La Plata, MLP-OR-3117), showing the interno-dorsal spur which is absent in C. doryphorus (the dark structure visible in this place in E is the dorsal margin of the tarsomere)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514808/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 1B,C,D</figureCitation>
|
||
); the latter in males distally reddish to orangish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8ECB24D4A96EAEFE0E" box="[614,698,406,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1104,1126]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,185,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,175,1083]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Conocephalus doryphorus specimen MLP-OR-3182 as found in the field and illustrations of its calling song recorded in the evening of the same day at 24.4°C: A complete short calling sequence consisting of five syllable groups, B onset of last group from A, C first syllable from B, D linear spectrogram, E live male in dorsal view, insert: close-up of left cercus showing basal spine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514810/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fastigium tip slightly elevated, almost as wide as scapus, before tip narrowed to pedicellus width. Rear margin of lateral lobe of pronotum straight except for translucent convexity right at the margin (no humeral sinus). Tegmina light brownish, in males about 1.5 times as long as pronotum and with relatively large, transparent stridulatory area, in females distinctly shorter than pronotum. Legs green, fore tibiae with short black dorsal stripe between ear openings (slightly more distinct than in other Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8ECD63D71968AEFD9E" box="[1057,1210,550,574]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8ECD63D71968AEFD9E" box="[1057,1210,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Conocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species), hind femur without spines, fore and middle tibiae with six pairs of ventral spinules. Male cerci with ventro-internal spinule at the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8EC9DDD7516CE7FD26" box="[159,243,622,646]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1104,1126]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,185,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,175,1083]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Conocephalus doryphorus specimen MLP-OR-3182 as found in the field and illustrations of its calling song recorded in the evening of the same day at 24.4°C: A complete short calling sequence consisting of five syllable groups, B onset of last group from A, C first syllable from B, D linear spectrogram, E live male in dorsal view, insert: close-up of left cercus showing basal spine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514810/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
), base internally concave with very small conchate crest at dorsal margin of this concavity, distal half of cerci bent outward and dorsoventrally depressed. Ovipositor of females almost straight, slightly shorter than body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8ECC78D7AD699AFD0A" box="[1338,1422,658,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,176,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,167,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Conocephalus doryphorus, A holotype, B adult female (FCE-TE 0081), C,D adult male (FCE-TE 0082) (all to same scale), E internal view of tip of right hind tibia (male), F the same of a male of C. longipes (from La Plata, MLP-OR-3117), showing the interno-dorsal spur which is absent in C. doryphorus (the dark structure visible in this place in E is the dorsal margin of the tarsomere)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514808/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Measurements in table below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD1FF8ECA43D7C068D8FC71" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<table id="F923C41AFFD10070C9E4D7C068D8FC72" box="[166,1228,767,978]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D7C068D8FCB5" box="[166,1228,767,789]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070CA43D7C06F7CFCB5" box="[769,872,767,789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Males</th>
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D7C068D8FCB5" box="[1107,1228,767,789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Females</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D61A68D8FC9B" box="[166,1228,805,827]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070C9E4D61A6D5BFC9B" box="[166,335,805,827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Total body length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CA43D61A6F7CFC9B" box="[769,872,805,827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">12–14 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D61A68D8FC9B" box="[1107,1228,805,827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">14–16 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D67568D8FCC0" box="[166,1228,842,864]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070C9E4D6756D5BFCC0" box="[166,335,842,864]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Pronotum length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CA43D6756F7CFCC0" box="[769,872,842,864]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">3–4 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D67568D8FCC0" box="[1107,1228,842,864]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">3–4 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D64F68D8FC26" box="[166,1228,880,902]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070C9E4D64F6D5BFC26" box="[166,335,880,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Tegmina length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CA43D64F6F7CFC26" box="[769,872,880,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">4–6.5 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D64F68D8FC26" box="[1107,1228,880,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">2–3 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D6A968D8FC0C" box="[166,1228,918,940]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070C9E4D6A96D5BFC0C" box="[166,335,918,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Hind femora</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CA43D6A96F7CFC0C" box="[769,872,918,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">11–13 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D6A968D8FC0C" box="[1107,1228,918,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">13–14 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334F8FFD10070C9E4D68368D8FC72" box="[166,1228,956,978]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25D84FFD10070C9E4D6836D5BFC72" box="[166,335,956,978]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Ovipositor</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25D84FFD10070CD11D68368D8FC72" box="[1107,1228,956,978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">12.5–14 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD1FF8EC985D1396DCDFBC6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1030,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
The presently documented distribution encompasses northern, central and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334762AFFD1FF8ECD00D139688BFBBE" box="[1090,1183,1030,1054]" name="Uruguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
as well as the northeast of Buenos Aires Province (a map with geo-referenced records is available on OSF). As other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8ECDCAD1156935FBE2" box="[1160,1313,1066,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8ECDCAD1156935FBE2" box="[1160,1313,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Conocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8ECCC6D1156D06FBC6" authorityName="Greco-Spingola & Braun" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doryphorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8ECCC6D1156D06FBC6" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. doryphorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lives in meadows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36BAFFD1FF8EC985D14D6D9CF99A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1030,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
|
||
Song: The two recorded males produced calling sequences with durations from only 4 or 5 seconds up to 25 seconds or longer, separated by pauses of 1 to 2 minutes. They showed calling activity at day and night. The species probably can call even more constantly as is typical of the genus. These calling sequences consist of continuously repeated syllable groups (five are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8EC8A4D1E16E2DFB56" box="[486,569,1246,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1104,1126]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,185,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,175,1083]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Conocephalus doryphorus specimen MLP-OR-3182 as found in the field and illustrations of its calling song recorded in the evening of the same day at 24.4°C: A complete short calling sequence consisting of five syllable groups, B onset of last group from A, C first syllable from B, D linear spectrogram, E live male in dorsal view, insert: close-up of left cercus showing basal spine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514810/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) of variable syllable number and length. The illustrated male made fairly uniform groups of around 700 milliseconds at 23–24°C, mostly each with the first syllable slightly louder than the rest. The latter was not the case in the other male, and it showed more variable and partly much longer syllable groups. Syllable repetition rate is about 27–30 per second at this temperature. Each syllable consists of a very soft hemisyllable, probably produced at the opening stroke of the tegmina, and a loud hemisyllable, probably made at the closing stroke, and consisting of a decrescending series of rapidly decaying impulses corresponding to individual tooth scraper impacts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A3FFFD1FF8ECDADD0AD694AFA0A" box="[1263,1374,1426,1450]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1104,1126]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,185,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,175,1083]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Conocephalus doryphorus specimen MLP-OR-3182 as found in the field and illustrations of its calling song recorded in the evening of the same day at 24.4°C: A complete short calling sequence consisting of five syllable groups, B onset of last group from A, C first syllable from B, D linear spectrogram, E live male in dorsal view, insert: close-up of left cercus showing basal spine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514810/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The carrier frequency spectrum is very broad, ranging from 20 kHz to around 70 kHz, with most energy between 20 and 30 kHz. The sympatric
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8EC836D0E56DFBFA52" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[372,495,1498,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8EC836D0E56DFBFA52" box="[372,495,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species that occurs syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D39FFD1FF8ECA3FD0E5680DFA52" authorityName="Greco-Spingola & Braun" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[893,1049,1498,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doryphorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAA8FFD1FF8ECA3FD0E5680DFA52" box="[893,1049,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">C. doryphorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at the locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334762AFFD1FF8ECD95D0E56955FA52" box="[1239,1345,1498,1522]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Parque Pereyra), does not show the grouping into syllable groups, but repeats the syllables uniformly (two recordings from 2012 are available on OSF).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |