287 lines
42 KiB
XML
287 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="5FED4FE95C8E158E166164BD4F2C8F76" ID-CLB-Dataset="45536" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3814.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d9a49e4-f681-49d5-9dc9-b52f2aaee508" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252958" ID-ZooBank="DFFD74E8-8780-4A76-8422-08C2123A4C04" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460434632392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Sudhir, Rema Devi, O. K. & Srinivasa, Y. B." docDate="2014" docId="03D787BA4B7BFF96FF70FD6BFF75A80A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03814p384.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3814 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="FFEEFFC24B7CFF9AFFE7FFCAFF89AA12" masterDocTitle="Description of a new genus and three species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Western Ghats of Karnataka, India" masterLastPageNumber="384" masterPageNumber="369" pageNumber="376" updateTime="1698331890864" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="00F32ECAE7E051D7D725ED82754BC6AF">Description of a new genus and three species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Western Ghats of Karnataka, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B6D405B0B822F471BBAB18D07F02463E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B07B33FCA6683E5FD9339B4839B993B4">Singh, Sudhir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AE8E419C751CBD1F0AE8191DC6787C18">Rema Devi, O. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A4466DD5C8DB2E1D76327D480C807C4">Srinivasa, Y. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="23EBF3631BAE23B1AED7655D2E862E4E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FD035CFC899D52B35AA9FEF73F75A2A9">
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<mods:date id="ADE3A6924E4980575E09BC7C7521AFDB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7A25474BEB7A3E3DEB43CBFE0A797682">3814</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E0008FA1E42433C1AB70CD59F560EF0F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3814.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D787BA4B7BFF96FF70FD6BFF75A80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6126339" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119431425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6126339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787BA4B7BFF96FF70FD6BFF75A80A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787BA4B7BFF96FF70FD6BFF75A80A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<subSubSection id="C36465274B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFE18A8CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFD3AA8A9" blockId="7.[151,691,673,733]" box="[151,691,673,699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<heading id="D08981C04B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFD3AA8A9" bold="true" box="[151,691,673,699]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFD3AA8A9" bold="true" box="[151,691,673,699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFDC6A8A9" authority="Singh" authorityName="Singh" box="[151,591,673,699]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kundapurensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF70FD6BFE76A8A9" bold="true" box="[151,511,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Psyllaephagus kundapurensis</emphasis>
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Singh
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957C54B7BFF9DFDB1FD6BFD3AA8A9" box="[598,691,673,699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF70FD0EFE18A8CE" blockId="7.[151,691,673,733]" box="[151,401,708,733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFF78FD0EFEA9A8CF" box="[159,288,708,733]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStart-1="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." captionText-1="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 19–26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFECCFD0EFE01A8CE" box="[299,392,708,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[277,1309,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 30, body in dorsal view; 31, body in ventral view. 32 – 33, Ooencyrtus hayatii Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 32, body in dorsal view; 33, body in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252964/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">30 & 31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36465274B7BFF9DFF70FCC6FBD8A9CA" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF70FCC6FBD8A9CA" blockId="7.[151,1437,780,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF70FCC6FE98A937" bold="true" box="[151,273,780,805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Head bright metallic yellowish-green with fine punctate sculpture scattered with larger punctures; scrobes shallow and finely punctate; mesonotum dorsally bright metallic yellowish-green and with setigerous punctuations, among which is fine punctation (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFD46FC9EFCAAA97E" box="[673,803,852,877]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
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); head in frontal view bluish-green, more peacock bluish at scrobes; antennal scape and pedicel mostly dark brown, funicle segments and club variably light brown to yellowish; legs light yellow except brown middle and hind coxae; ovipositor sheaths (III-valvulae) slightly exserted. Male similar to female in color; antennal scape yellow; funicle light brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36465274B7BFF91FF20FC2EFF58AC67" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF20FC2EFED8AE56" blockId="7.[151,1437,780,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF20FC2EFED0A9EF" bold="true" box="[199,345,996,1021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE.
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<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B7BFF9DFE07FC2EFDC5A9EF" box="[480,588,996,1021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Length, excluding exserted part of ovipositor sheaths,
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<quantity id="4C869B494B7BFF9DFB26FC2EFAA3A9EE" box="[1217,1322,996,1021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="1.69">1.69 mm</quantity>
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; length of exserted part of ovipositor sheath
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<quantity id="4C869B494B7BFF9DFDF9FBC2FD0EAE0D" box="[542,647,1032,1056]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B7BFF9DFD73FBC2FD7FAE32" box="[660,758,1032,1056]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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length
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<quantity id="4C869B494B7BFF9DFCA9FBC2FC3FAE0D" box="[846,950,1032,1056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
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, with length of exserted part of ovipositor sheath
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<quantity id="4C869B494B7BFF9DFF02FBE6FEC5AE56" box="[229,332,1068,1092]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF20FB9AFC90AC72" blockId="7.[151,1437,780,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF20FB9AFEF2AE7A" box="[199,379,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Color/Sculpture</emphasis>
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. Body (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFE30FB85FDD3AE7A" box="[471,602,1103,1128]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[277,1309,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 30, body in dorsal view; 31, body in ventral view. 32 – 33, Ooencyrtus hayatii Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 32, body in dorsal view; 33, body in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252964/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
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) with head and mesosoma metallic green except metanotum brown; legs light yellow, coxae brown, except pale yellow fore coxa. Head (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFC82FBBEFC6CAE9E" box="[869,997,1140,1165]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 19–21</figureCitation>
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) metallic green with bluish and golden reflections; reticulate-punctate with regularly scattered, small, setigerous punctations, each about one-third diameter of median ocellus, and translucent white setae; scrobes, inter-antennal prominence and malar area as frontovertex, but more bluish; inter-antennal prominence, malar area and mouth margin densely setose with silvery white setae; area between scrobe and eye peacock greenish-blue. Eyes brown, bare; ocelli white. Mandible reddishbrown. Maxillary and labial palpi pale yellow. Antenna with radicle dark brown; scape and pedicel mostly dark brown but distal fourth of each brownish-yellow; funicle segments and club dark brown basally, ventral and distal portions light brown. Mesosoma metallic golden green, with reticulate sculpture and silvery white setae; mesoscutum reticulate with short setae; tegula honey colored with white setae; prepectus translucent white except basal third dark brown; mesopleuron dark brown with light green shine and anteriorly with golden red reflections, reticulate; metanotum and propodeum dark brown without any metallic reflections. Wings hyaline, venation pale brown. Middle and hind coxae black, distal margin of middle coxa pale yellowish brown; legs otherwise pale honey colored with similarly colored setae; tarsal claws and pegs of middle leg pale brownish. Metasoma black with bronzy purple reflections; ovipositor sheaths brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B7BFF9DFF20F9A6FBAAADFF" blockId="7.[151,1437,780,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B7BFF9DFF20F9A6FEA5AC91" box="[199,300,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Structure</emphasis>
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. Head, in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFDD1F9A6FD00AC96" box="[566,649,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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), with both anterior and occipital margins concave; head width 2.69× (591: 219) frontovertex width; ocelli in a right-angled triangle; POL 3.2×, OCL 1.48×, and OOL 0.64× diameter of median ocellus (= 119: 55: 24: 37). Head, in frontal view (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFCAAF97EFC2DACDE" box="[845,932,1716,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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), round, 1.34× (591: 439) as wide as high; scrobes moderately deep, not meeting dorsally; upper margin of torulus in line with ventral margin of eye, torulus 2× (73: 37) as long as wide, with ITD 1.5×, TMD shorter, and TED about as long as length of torulus (= 110: 61: 79: 73). Head, in profile (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFE53F8D5FD8EAD2A" box="[436,519,1823,1848]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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), with malar space one-third (152: 439) head height; eye 1.24× (348: 280) as high as wide; mandibles with a tooth and broad truncation. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="13452A294B7BFF9DFC8CF88EFC34AD4E" box="[875,957,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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) with scape spindle shaped and swollen at distal two-thirds, 3× (220: 70) as long as wide; pedicel conical, 1.84× (81: 44) as long as wide; F1–F4 longer than wide, F5 as wide as long, and F6 wider than long; F1 1.39× (46: 33), F2 1.27× (51: 40), F3 1.2× (48: 40), F4 slightly longer than wide (48: 44), F5 as long as wide (51: 51), and F6 1.14× (55: 48) as wide as long; club 1.95× (143: 73) as long as wide, as long as preceding three funicle segments combined.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0166244B74FF92FF70F86BFC82ADC4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B74FF92FF70F86BFC82ADC4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B74FF92FF70F86BFEDFADA4" bold="true" box="[151,342,1953,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">FIGURES 19–23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B74FF92FEB9F86BFD5DADA5" authority="Singh" authorityName="Singh" box="[350,724,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kundapurensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B74FF92FEB9F86BFD07ADA5" box="[350,654,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">Psyllaephagus kundapurensis</emphasis>
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Singh
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B74FF92FD07F868FCBBADA5" bold="true" box="[736,818,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957C54B74FF92FD07F868FCBBADA5" box="[736,818,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0166244B75FF93FF70F86BFE69ADE6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B75FF93FF70F86BFE69ADE6" blockId="9.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B75FF93FF70F86BFEDFADA4" bold="true" box="[151,342,1953,1976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">FIGURES 24–29.</emphasis>
|
||
24–26,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B75FF93FE4AF86BFCA8ADA5" authority="Singh" authorityName="Singh" box="[429,801,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kundapurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B75FF93FE4AF86BFD55ADA5" box="[429,732,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Psyllaephagus kundapurensis</emphasis>
|
||
Singh
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B75FF93FCC8F868FC08ADA5" bold="true" box="[815,897,1954,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957C54B75FF93FCC8F868FC08ADA5" box="[815,897,1954,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B75FF93FEB6F80AFED4ADC7" bold="true" box="[337,349,1984,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">–</emphasis>
|
||
29,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B75FF93FE61F80AFC03ADC4" authority="Singh & Agarwal" authorityName="Singh & Agarwal" box="[390,906,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesohomotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B75FF93FE61F80AFD45ADC4" box="[390,716,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae</emphasis>
|
||
Singh & Agarwal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0166244B76FF90FF70F86BFAE8ADC4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252964/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" targetBox="[277,1309,193,1930]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B76FF90FF70F86BFAE8ADC4" blockId="10.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B76FF90FF70F86BFEDFADA4" bold="true" box="[151,342,1953,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">FIGURES 30–33.</emphasis>
|
||
30–31,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B76FF90FE4CF86BFC96ADA5" authority="Singh" authorityName="Singh" box="[427,799,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kundapurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B76FF90FE4CF86BFD53ADA5" box="[427,730,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Psyllaephagus kundapurensis</emphasis>
|
||
Singh
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957C54B76FF90FCCCF868FCF4ADA5" box="[811,893,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B76FF90FCCCF868FCF4ADA5" bold="true" box="[811,893,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ (holotype): 30, body in dorsal view; 31, body in ventral view. 32–33,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B76FF90FE8BF80BFDF9ADC4" authority="Singh" authorityName="Singh" box="[364,624,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayatii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B76FF90FE8BF80BFDA5ADC4" box="[364,556,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Ooencyrtus hayatii</emphasis>
|
||
Singh
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B76FF90FD9CF80AFD42ADC7" bold="true" box="[635,715,1984,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957C54B76FF90FD9CF80AFD42ADC7" box="[635,715,1984,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ (holotype): 32, body in dorsal view; 33, body in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FF52FE1CABC2" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FEA8FF5DFE29AAA2" box="[335,416,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[277,1309,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 30, body in dorsal view; 31, body in ventral view. 32 – 33, Ooencyrtus hayatii Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 32, body in dorsal view; 33, body in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252964/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.22× (661: 538) as long as wide, narrower than head (538: 591); visible part of pronotum a narrow strip, 18.7× (457: 24) as wide as long; mesoscutum convex, 1.5× (518: 341) as wide as long with posterior margin slightly convex mesally; axillae narrowly separated; scutellum flat, slightly wider than long (317: 305), 0.89× mesoscutum length (305: 341), with apex overlapping/projecting over propodeum; propodeum medially narrow, about 28× (500: 18) as wide as long. Fore wing 2.35× (1246: 530) as long as wide; marginal vein as long as wide (46: 46); stigmal vein long, 2.58× as long as postmarginal vein (106: 41); stigmal vein at an angle of about 30° with postmarginal vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FE3AFEA5FDBAAB9A" box="[477,563,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,209,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[187,1400,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 19, head in dorsal view; 20, head in frontal view; 21, head in profile; 22, fore wing venation; 23, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Middle tibial spur 0.5× as long as basitarsus (79: 152); middle leg with 12 mesotibial apical pegs; basitarsus with 12, second tarsomere with 6 or 7, third tarsomere with 4, and fourth tarsomere with 2 pegs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FE17FC9FA872" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FEADFE16FE43ABE6" box="[330,458,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[277,1309,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 33. 30 – 31, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 30, body in dorsal view; 31, body in ventral view. 32 – 33, Ooencyrtus hayatii Singh, sp. nov., ♀ (holotype): 32, body in dorsal view; 33, body in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252964/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, 1.5× (815: 538) as long as wide and 1.23× as long as mesosoma, with cercal plates situated at distal 0.73 length of metasoma (595: 815); hypopygium extending to distal 0.82 length of metasoma (673: 815); ovipositor sheaths slightly exserted (31). Ovipositor 1.4× as long as middle tibia (671: 479), 6× as long as length of third valvula (671: 112) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FD51FD8DFC83A872" box="[694,778,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FDA6FE6FA896" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,486,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
MALE. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B494B77FF91FE9CFDA6FE6BA896" box="[379,482,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.07" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="1.07">1.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FD5AFEF2A9FF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20FD5AFEF2A8BA" box="[199,379,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Color/Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, in frontal view, metallic green except frontovertex with golden reflection, setae translucent white; scrobal region bluish-green with prominent reticulate-punctuate sculpture; upper face between each scrobe and inner margin of the eye (parascrobal area) and inter-antennal prominence golden and with translucent white scaly setae; malar area and mouth margin less distinctly metallic green with dark brown edges, and with white setae. Mandibles brown; palpi off-white or cream colored. Antenna with radicle and scape pale yellow; pedicel dark brown in basal three-fourths, distally light brown; flagellum darker than scape. Mesosoma dorsally metallic green with light yellowish reflections, darker areas laterally and ventrally with comparatively lighter greenish reflections; reticulate-punctuate and with silvery white setae; wings hyaline; legs pale yellow except hind and basal half of middle coxae dark brown. Metasoma dark brown, dorsally and ventrally with greenish reflections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FC32FC6FAF47" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20FC32FEA5AE1D" box="[199,300,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FDA1FC3DFD17AE02" box="[582,670,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2.12× (494: 232) as wide as long, 2.18× (494: 226) as wide as frontovertex at level of median ocellus; anterior margin widely convex and occipital margins deeply concave; ocelli arranged in obtuse-angled triangle, median angle about 100°; POL 3.6×, OOL 0.64×, and OCL 1.16× diameter of median ocellus (= 134: 24: 43: 37). Head, in frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FC52FBAEFB88AE6F" box="[949,1025,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig.28</figureCitation>
|
||
), rounded, 1.23× (494: 402) as wide as high; dorsal margin of torulus above ventral margin of eye; ITD 1.6×, TED 1.4× and TMD 1.2× height of torulus (= 98: 85: 73: 61). Head, in profile, 1.64× (402: 244) as high as long, 3.3× (402: 122) as high as malar space; eye 1.22× (268: 219) as long as wide. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B77FF91FD64FB05FD47AEFA" box="[643,718,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Fig.24</figureCitation>
|
||
) with scape 2.6× (154: 59) as long as wide and 2.48× as long as pedicel; pedicel globose, 1.3× (62: 48) as long as wide; funicle segments all longer than wide, F1 1.37× (51: 37), F2 and F3 each 1.14× (48: 42), F4 slightly longer (48: 44), F5 and F6 each 1.25× (55: 44) as long as wide; club 2.15× (110: 51) as long as wide, as long as preceding two funicle segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20FAAAFC2AAC1A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Mesosoma considerably narrower than head (462: 494), 1.4× (646: 462) as long as wide; pronotum 17.8× (427: 24) as wide as long; mesoscutum 1.42× (451: 317) as wide as long, with posterior margin slightly convex mesally; axillae narrowly separated; scutellum flat, 1.16× (305: 262) as long as wide, slightly shorter than mesoscutum (305: 317); propodeum 20× (488: 24) as wide as long. Fore wing 2.17× (1032: 474) as long as wide; length of marginal vein: stigmal vein: postmarginal vein = 46: 78: 37.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F9DFFF58AC67" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Metasoma 0.57× (369: 646) as long as mesosoma; genitalia with aedeagus length: phallobase length: digitus length: paramere length = 329: 157: 91: 73; digitus with 2 hooks; phallobase 0.37× (157: 415) as long as middle tibia.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36465274B77FF91FF20F9B5FE0AAD87" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F9B5FEA9AD16" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20F9B5FE3BAC8A" bold="true" box="[199,434,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B77FF91FE5CF9B5FDAAAC8A" box="[443,547,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(NFIC-FRI; accession No. 21908), female (on card, with left wings, antenna, fore leg, right middle and hind legs and metasoma dissected and mounted on a slide under six cover slips) labeled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369763C4B77FF91FF46F902FF7CACF2" box="[161,245,1736,1760]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Karnataka, Uduppi district, Kundapura Forest Division, backwater of river Haladi;
|
||
<date id="FFC0106C4B77FF91FB32F90DFACFACF2" box="[1237,1350,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" value="2006-05-10">10.v.2006</date>
|
||
; Abdul Latheef, C.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F8DBFDBEAD62" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B77FF91FF20F8DBFEB0AD3B" box="[199,313,1809,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1♀,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D78FD254B77FF91FE9EF8DAFE15AD3A" box="[377,412,1808,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(female on card with the metasoma removed, dissected and mounted on a slide under 2 cover slips; male dissected and mounted on a slide under eight pieces of cover slips); other data same as for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B77FF91FF70F89DFF74AD62" box="[151,253,1879,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Acc. No.NFIC-FRI-21908.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F8B6FE0AAD87" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,387,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20F8B6FE8FAD87" bold="true" box="[199,262,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36465274B77FF91FF20F86AFC2EADAB" box="[199,935,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F86AFC2EADAB" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,935,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20F86AFEE9ADAB" bold="true" box="[199,352,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known from Kundapura, Karnataka.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36465274B77FF91FF20F80EFB93ADCF" box="[199,1050,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B77FF91FF20F80EFB93ADCF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1050,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B77FF91FF20F80EFEC7ADCF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from the name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B77FF91FC6FF80FFC31ADCF" box="[904,952,1989,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36465274B70FF96FF20FF5DFF75A80A" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136AC4B70FF96FF20FF5DFF75A80A" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B70FF96FF20FF5DFEC6AAA2" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B70FF96FEB0FF52FD2CAAA2" box="[343,677,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kundapurensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B70FF96FEB0FF52FD2CAAA2" box="[343,677,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Psyllaephagus kundapurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
runs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B70FF96FCE3FF53FB24AAA2" authority="Singh & Agarwal" authorityName="Singh & Agarwal" box="[772,1197,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesohomotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B70FF96FCE3FF53FC54AAA2" box="[772,989,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">P. mesohomotomae</emphasis>
|
||
Singh & Agarwal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the keys given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B5D4B70FF96FF70FF76FE5BAAC6" author="Singh" box="[151,466,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Singh, S & Agarwal, M. M. (1993) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from northeastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1993">Singh & Agarwal (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B5D4B70FF96FE0DFF76FD01AAC7" author="Singh" box="[490,648,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Singh, S. (1996) Two new species of Psyllaephagus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) attacking Mycopsylla sp. (Homoptera: Psyllidae) infesting Ficus religiosa in Mizoram, India. Oriental Insects, 30, 155 - 166. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1996.10433836" type="journal article" year="1996">Singh (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
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and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B5D4B70FF96FD32FF77FCF1AAC7" author="Hayat" box="[725,888,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Hayat, M. (2006) Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Published by M. Hayat, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India, 496 pp." type="book" year="2006">Hayat (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was compared with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5880E4B70FF96FB0EFF76FAC2AAC7" box="[1257,1355,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B70FF96FA60FF77FEDAAAEA" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesohomotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B70FF96FA60FF77FEDAAAEA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">P. mesohomotomae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but was found to be a distinct species. Some important distinguishing characters are given as follows (characters in bracket are those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D2F4B70FF96FD91FECFFCC7AB0E" box="[630,846,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Psyllaephagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesohomotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEABE4B70FF96FD91FECFFCC7AB0E" box="[630,846,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">P. mesohomotomae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A294B70FF96FCBBFECEFC56AB0E" box="[860,991,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,203,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. 24 – 26, Psyllaephagus kundapurensis Singh, sp. nov.: 24, antenna (♂); 25, head in frontal view (♂); 26, ovipositor (♀). 27 – 29, Psyllaephagus mesohomotomae Singh & Agarwal ♀ (holotype): 27, head in dorsal view; 28, head in frontal view; 29, head in profile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252963/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="381">Figs 27–29</figureCitation>
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||
). Female: head in frontal view 2.66× as wide as frontovertex (3×); sculpture on frontovertex and scrobes finely punctate, (frontovertex shallowly reticulatepunctate, smooth and reticulate); scrobes and inter-antennal prominence green with bluish tint (golden green with bronzy hue) and shallow not meeting dorsally (deep and meeting); TED 1× (1.5×) and ITD 1.5× (2×) torular height; scape 3× (3.5×) as long as wide; stigmal vein 1.2× (1×;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B5D4B70FF96FC97FE5EFB07ABBE" author="Singh" box="[880,1166,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Singh, S & Agarwal, M. M. (1993) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from northeastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1993">Singh and Agarwal 1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig.18G) the combined lengths of marginal and postmarginal veins; basitarsus 1.92× (1.6×) length of middle tibial spur. Male: head 2.12× (1.5×) as wide as high; funicle with setae shorter than (2×;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B5D4B70FF96FCB1FE16FBF5ABE6" author="Singh" box="[854,1148,476,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refString="Singh, S & Agarwal, M. M. (1993) Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from northeastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publications, Indian Insect Types, 14, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1993">Singh and Agarwal 1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 19F) width of each segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |