treatments-xml/data/03/8C/28/038C2831652AA12694B3FD61E407A9B1.xml
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<document id="77ACB7B86B08DB2CB4E2E46E79A7351F" ID-CLB-Dataset="38714" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4066.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9bcb9426-a7fe-4fc1-972c-dec211390480" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264233" ID-ZooBank="B0F56A57-C033-48C6-BB66-B007A93FC259" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466871435544" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brian V Timms" docDate="2016" docId="038C2831652AA12694B3FD61E407A9B1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4066.4.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4066 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eulimnadia beverleyae Timms, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="363" masterDocId="FFB550496520A12A9424FFD5E122AC5C" masterDocTitle="A partial revision of the Australian Eulimnadia Packard, 1874 (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="361" updateTime="1698663202909" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B4AFB489A5A99FD6390E60053D6C69C8">A partial revision of the Australian Eulimnadia Packard, 1874 (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B33A0473AF65E1C1E8261429B00D19A7">Brian V Timms</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9418FAFD253DA525DCC34BEE6B502F3E">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038C2831652AA12694B3FD61E407A9B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4685662" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121067080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4685662" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C2831652AA12694B3FD61E407A9B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C2831652AA12694B3FD61E407A9B1" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12094B3FD61E03AAEB3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094B3FD61E333AE92" blockId="10.[151,529,692,751]" box="[151,529,692,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<heading id="D0D22E4B652AA12094B3FD61E333AE92" bold="true" box="[151,529,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094B3FD61E333AE92" bold="true" box="[151,529,692,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652AA12094B3FD61E08EAE92" ID-CoL="8d175b5c-761d-4f80-9e7d-e4437a48eb3a" box="[151,428,692,718]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beverleyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094B3FD61E08EAE92" bold="true" box="[151,428,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Eulimnadia beverleyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652AA1209590FD61E333AE92" box="[436,529,692,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094B3FD03E03AAEB3" blockId="10.[151,529,692,751]" box="[151,280,726,751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652AA12094BBFD03E1C6AEB3" box="[159,228,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,962,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,962,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eulimnadia eggs. A, E. dahli Sars, (Phillips Gorge, WA); B, E. dahli Sars, (Charlotte Waters, NT); C, E. australiensis sp. nov. (Moonbi. NSW); D, E. australicemsis sp. nov. (Nudgee, Qld); E, near E. australiensis sp. nov?, (Bloodwood, NSW); F. E. beverleyae sp. nov. (Bloodwood, NSW), G, E. canalis, sp. nov. (Bloodwood, NSW). H, E. centenaria (Kings Tableland, NT) sp. nov., I, enlargement of part of egg of E. centenaria sp. nov. Scale bars 0.5 mm, except for I for which the bar = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264235/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figs 3</figureCitation>
F,6)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12094B3FCCBE0ABAF07" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094B3FCCBE0ABAF07" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094B3FCCBE034AF6B" bold="true" box="[151,278,798,823]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named for my wife, Beverley Timms who is tolerant of my long absences in the field, laboratory and office.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12094E3FCB3E1D6A86A" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FCB3E400AFF9" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FCB3E045AF23" bold="true" box="[199,359,870,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<typeStatus id="549E2785652AA12094E3FCB3E020AF23" box="[199,258,870,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
New South
<collectingCountry id="F332D9B7652AA12095D3FCB3E31CAF23" box="[503,574,870,895]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Wales</collectingCountry>
, Paroo district, Bloodwood Station,
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA12097F9FCB3E516AF23" box="[989,1076,870,895]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="km" value="125.0">125 km</quantity>
NW of Bourke, an intermittent grassy pool
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA120953AFC5BE058AFFA" box="[286,378,909,934]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="km" value="1.37">1.37 km</quantity>
S of the Shearing Shed,
<geoCoordinate id="EE11FFE0652AA12096ABFC5BE261AFFA" box="[655,835,905,934]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="-29.53639">29o 32 11.01”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE11FFE0652AA120976AFC5BE530AFFA" box="[846,1042,905,934]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="144.85434">144o 51 15.58”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9BBFE7652AA120903AFC5BE5FBAFFA" box="[1054,1241,910,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2011-01-21">21 January 2011</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3401E2652AA12090C0FC5BE43CAFF9" box="[1252,1310,910,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">BVT</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FC64E0A7AFB2" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FC64E0D3AF96" bold="true" box="[199,497,945,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<typeStatus id="549E2785652AA12094E3FC64E020AF96" box="[199,258,945,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="549E2785652AA1209559FC64E0CEAF96" box="[381,492,945,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male deposited in Australian Museum, length
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA1209021FC64E57CAF95" box="[1029,1118,945,970]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA120909CFC67E433AF95" box="[1208,1297,946,970]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
, registration number AM P97806.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FC2CE1D6A86A" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FC2CE00EA84E" bold="true" box="[199,300,1017,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Allotype</emphasis>
. Female deposited in Australian Museum, length 6.0 mm, height 4.0 mm, registration number AM P97807.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12094E3FB94E00AA822" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FB94E00AA822" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FB94E064A806" bold="true" box="[199,326,1089,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<typeStatus id="549E2785652AA12094E3FB94E063A806" box="[199,321,1089,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Two females, 6.0 x
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA1209614FB97E3ABA805" box="[560,649,1090,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
, 6.1 x
<quantity id="4CDD34C2652AA12096FCFB97E213A805" box="[728,817,1090,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
, deposited in Australian Museum, registration number AM P97808.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12094E3FB5CE23AA94D" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FB5CE23AA94D" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FB5CE063A8FE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1161,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Egg spherical, surface with about 30 rounded ridges and grooves and no protrusions. Each groove about 25% of egg diameter. Cercopod with about 1113 long setae on basal 75%; about 1113 telsonic spines and caudal filaments arising from about the 2nd to 3rd spine. Clasper with 5 uneven spines at palpomere junction plus a similar set midway on lateral surface of basal palpomere.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652AA12694E3FAC9E27DA84A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FAC9E244A921" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FAC9E0BAA969" bold="true" box="[199,408,1308,1333]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Description. Egg.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652AA120958EFAC9E0CBA969" box="[426,489,1308,1333]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,962,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,962,1857]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eulimnadia eggs. A, E. dahli Sars, (Phillips Gorge, WA); B, E. dahli Sars, (Charlotte Waters, NT); C, E. australiensis sp. nov. (Moonbi. NSW); D, E. australicemsis sp. nov. (Nudgee, Qld); E, near E. australiensis sp. nov?, (Bloodwood, NSW); F. E. beverleyae sp. nov. (Bloodwood, NSW), G, E. canalis, sp. nov. (Bloodwood, NSW). H, E. centenaria (Kings Tableland, NT) sp. nov., I, enlargement of part of egg of E. centenaria sp. nov. Scale bars 0.5 mm, except for I for which the bar = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264235/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Fig 3</figureCitation>
F). Spherical, diameter 158175 Μm (n = 5), with about 30 (range 2534) sets of grooves and rounded ridges, each groove about 40 Μm, i.e about 25% of egg diameter (3554 ìm, n = 30). No protrusions. Tertiary layer spongiform and surface microporous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3FA5DE064AA4C" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3FA5DE026A9FD" bold="true" box="[199,260,1416,1441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA1209531FA5DE070A9FD" box="[277,338,1416,1441]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652AA1209541FA5DE087A9FD" box="[357,421,1416,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Fig 6</figureCitation>
C) with ocular tubercle prominent, the compound eye occupying most (ca. 80%) of it. Rostrum about 1.5x ocular tubercle, symmetrical, with a rounded apex and with the ocellus dorsocentrally. Fronsrostrum angle ca.100o. Dorsal organ posterior to eye by about its height, pedunculate and about 0.75 height of ocular tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3F9C9E0C5AA0B" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3F9C9E047AA6F" box="[199,357,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">First antenna</emphasis>
distinctly longer than peduncle of second antennae, and with about ten lobes, each with numerous short sensory setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3F9B6E018AA9F" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3F9B6E05AAA27" box="[199,376,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Second antenna</emphasis>
with a spinose peduncle and each flagella with 8 antennomeres, dorsally with 14 short spines and ventrally with 15 longer setae. Basal and distal segments with minimal spines, though setae maximal on distal antennomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12094E3F905E36BAB52" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3F905E017AABB" box="[199,309,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652AA1209561F91AE0A3AAB4" box="[325,385,1743,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Fig 6</figureCitation>
A) elongated oval, pellucid and with slight indication of three growth lines. Adductor muscle scar at about 45o to the horizontal axis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652AA12194E3F8CCE52DACA4" blockId="10.[151,1437,798,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA12094E3F8CCE040AB6E" box="[199,354,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Thoracopods.</emphasis>
Eighteen pairs. The first two modified as
<emphasis id="B9514535652AA1209771F8CCE290AB6E" box="[853,946,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">claspers</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652AA12097E1F8CCE527AB6E" box="[965,1029,1817,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Fig 6</figureCitation>
F). Claspers with palm trapezoidal, apical club rounded with thick denticles distomedially and spines apicolaterally, movable finger of normal curved structure, often with a 14 spaced dorsal spines. Palps of typical structure. Long palp subequal in length to the palm in first clasper and about 1.5 times longer in second clasper. Both two segmented with about 5 unequal spines at their junctions. Each with five spines, again subequal in length, mediolaterally on the basal palpomere. The three medial most spines of each group subequal in length to palpomere width, next spine about
<date id="FF9BBFE7652AA12090ACF81BE581ABBA" box="[1160,1187,1998,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">2x</date>
palpomere width, and most lateral spine 2.5 times in first clasper and 3.5 times in second clasper of palpomere width. Other thoracopods of typical structure for
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652BA12195BDFF69E33EAC89" box="[409,540,188,213]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9514535652BA12195BDFF69E33EAC89" box="[409,540,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Eulimnadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, decreasing is size and complexity posteriorly. Dorsal surface of trunk with 12 short spines medially or posteriorly on each of the posterior 12 trunk segments.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5AC9AF652BA12194B3F8F3E565AB07" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" targetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652BA12194B3F8F3E565AB07" blockId="11.[151,1435,1830,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="B9514535652BA12194B3F8F3E034AB60" bold="true" box="[151,278,1830,1852]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652BA1219504F8F3E32FAB60" box="[288,525,1830,1852]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beverleyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652BA1219504F8F3E32FAB60" box="[288,525,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Eulimnadia beverleyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652BA1219633F8F2E349AB60" box="[535,619,1831,1852]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652BA1219633F8F2E347AB60" bold="true" box="[535,613,1831,1852]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652BA12694E3F850E5E2AD41" blockId="11.[151,1436,1922,2025]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="B9514535652BA12194E3F850E02FABC2" box="[199,269,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652BA1219504F850E07FABC2" box="[288,349,1925,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Fig 6</figureCitation>
E) with about 1213 pairs of dorsal spines, with a distinct space after the 3rd spine and a slight progressive increase in size among distal spines. Many spines with a few denticles. Caudal filaments originating from a mound a little higher than the dorsal floor of the telson and between the 2nd and 3rd spine. Dorsal floor of telson major declivity immediately posterior to the mound, followed by a slow decline to the base of the cercopod. Cercopods somewhat longer than dorsum of the telson, the basal three-quarters hardly thinning to a small naked spine, then a rapid thinning to an acute apex. About 1213 long setae (about 2.5 times diameter of cercopod) on basal 75% of cercopod; these setae two segmented. Distal 25% with a cirrus of small denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FEF2E064ADF3" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FEF2E0AAAD1C" bold="true" box="[199,392,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Hermaphrodite.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12695AAFEF2E0E9AD1C" box="[398,459,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652CA12695FDFEF2E336AD1C" box="[473,532,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Fig 6</figureCitation>
D) with ocular tubercle prominent, with compound eye occupying most (ca 80%) of it. Rostrum a smooth bulge at an angle of about 160o to the frons and with a small ocellus, less than 25% the size of eye. Dorsal organ posterior to eye by about its height, pedunculate and asymmetrical and 75% the height to ocular tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FE69E052ADAB" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FE69E04CAD8F" box="[199,366,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">First antennae</emphasis>
a little longer than peduncle of the second antennae, with about eight lobes each with many short sensory hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FDD7E327AE47" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" box="[199,517,514,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FDD7E0A4AE47" box="[199,390,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Second antennae</emphasis>
as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FDF2E24FAE63" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" box="[199,877,550,575]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FDF2E017AE62" box="[199,309,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652CA1269560FDF3E0A2AE63" box="[324,384,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Fig 6</figureCitation>
B) as in male, though dorsum more vaulted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FD9FE21AAE3E" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" box="[199,824,586,611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FD9FE040AE3F" box="[199,354,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Thoracopods.</emphasis>
Eighteen of typical
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA1269660FD9FE3E5AE3F" box="[580,711,586,611]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269660FD9FE3E5AE3F" box="[580,711,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Eulimnadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
structure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FDBBE524AEF7" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FDBBE02BAEDB" box="[199,265,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Trunk</emphasis>
dorsum with 39 setae terminally, these setae few, short and stout on last few segments, numerous and longer on segments 815 and hardly any setae on anterior trunk segments 17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FD63E3AEAEAA" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FD63E02FAE93" box="[199,269,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E85A2652CA1269539FD63E07BAE93" box="[285,345,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,302,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,301,1809]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eulimnadia beverleyae sp. nov. Bloodwood, NSW. A, male carapace; B, female carapace; C, male head and antennae; D, female head; E, male telson; F, male clapser; G, female telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264238/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Fig 6</figureCitation>
G) as in male, though with 1 or 2 cercopod setae and telsonic spines fewer. The space between the 3rd and 4th spine is shorter in hermaphrodites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FCD4E27DA84A" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FCD4E067AF46" bold="true" box="[199,325,769,794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Variability</emphasis>
. As in most
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12695F3FCD4E378AF46" box="[471,602,769,794]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12695F3FCD4E378AF46" box="[471,602,769,794]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Eulimnadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, many meristic structures are variable numerically, with the full variation not known as only
<specimenCount id="9D2352AE652CA1269554FCF0E0D9AF62" box="[368,507,805,830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
examined all from the one site. Other possible sites where the same egg structure was found were not examined due to extreme syntopy (up to four molecular species present (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB4E4D6652CA12690EFFC9CE1F1AFDA" author="Schwentner" pageId="12" pageNumber="389" refString="Schwentner, M., Timms, B. V. &amp; Richter, S. (2015) Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in the Australian desert: Unparalleled regional and within pool diversity. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35 (3), 366 - 378. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002339" type="journal article" year="2015">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA126917FFC9FE4ACAF3E" box="[1371,1422,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
)). Even so in the population from the pond on Bloodwood Station telsonic spines varied from 1014, and cercopod setae from 1013. Of the only two males in the collection, one had its rostrum truncated (by attempted carnivory?) so variability in male rostra is unknown, but the female rostra were of uniform structure. Similar eggs were found at many other sites in the central Paroo catchment but were not specifically related to adults because of extreme syntopy in most of these (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB4E4D6652CA1269661FC28E271A84A" author="Schwentner" box="[581,851,1021,1046]" pageId="12" pageNumber="389" refString="Schwentner, M., Timms, B. V. &amp; Richter, S. (2015) Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in the Australian desert: Unparalleled regional and within pool diversity. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35 (3), 366 - 378. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002339" type="journal article" year="2015">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12696F4FC2AE223A84A" box="[720,769,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652CA12694E3FBF4E38BA9DD" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FBF4E436A8AD" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FBF4E06AA866" bold="true" box="[199,328,1057,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Comments</emphasis>
. This species is distinctive by the lateral spines on the palps of the claspers. Other species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12694B3FB92E1D3A802" box="[151,241,1093,1118]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dahli">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694B3FB92E1D3A802" box="[151,241,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E. dahli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA1269526FB93E0B0A801" box="[258,402,1094,1117]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centerania" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269526FB93E0B0A801" box="[258,402,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E.centerania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652CA12695BFFB90E0D4A801" box="[411,502,1093,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12695BFFB90E0D2A802" bold="true" box="[411,496,1093,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, E. pinochionus
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA126969EFB90E22DA802" bold="true" box="[698,783,1093,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
. and
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA1269775FB93E2DDA801" box="[849,1023,1094,1117]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taroomaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269775FB93E2DDA801" box="[849,1023,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E.taroomaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652CA126902CFB90E541A801" box="[1032,1123,1093,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA126902CFB90E57FA802" bold="true" box="[1032,1117,1093,1118]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
have 1015 long cercopod setae, but whereas they have many (&gt;13) telsonic spines,
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA1269707FBBFE29EA8DE" box="[803,956,1129,1154]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beverleyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269707FBBFE29EA8DE" box="[803,956,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E. beverleyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652CA12697E0FBBCE53CA8DD" box="[964,1054,1129,1154]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12697E0FBBCE535A8DE" bold="true" box="[964,1047,1129,1154]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
has only about 12 telsonic spines with a marked gap between the 3rd and 4th and with the caudal filaments arising from between the 2nd and 3rd spine. This species shares the dorsal spines on the clasper finger with
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12697A5FB60E599A891" authority="Timms, 2015" authorityName="Timms" authorityYear="2015" box="[897,1211,1204,1229]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feriensis">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12697A5FB60E521A891" box="[897,1027,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E. feriensis</emphasis>
(Timms, 2015)
</taxonomicName>
. Among Australian
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694B3FB0DE002A8AD" box="[151,288,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12694B3FB0DE03EA8AD" box="[151,284,1240,1265]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eulimnadia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the eggs are distinctive with their ca 30 groove/ridge systems and lack of any protrusions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FB28E44BA965" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
Few males occur in the collections, probably indicating the androdioecious mode of reproduction and the apparent females being putative hermaphrodites (Weeks
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269736FAF4E260A965" box="[786,834,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">et al</emphasis>
., 2008), but there is no histological proof of this.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FA91E38BA9DD" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12694E3FA91E0EEA901" box="[199,460,1348,1373]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimandia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beverleyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FA91E0EEA901" box="[199,460,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Eulimandia beverleyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652CA12695F1FA91E313A900" box="[469,561,1348,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12695F1FA91E308A901" bold="true" box="[469,554,1348,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
could be any one of four of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB4E4D6652CA12697A6FA91E58BA901" box="[898,1193,1348,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="389" refString="Schwentner, M., Timms, B. V. &amp; Richter, S. (2015) Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in the Australian desert: Unparalleled regional and within pool diversity. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 35 (3), 366 - 378. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 1937240 X- 00002339" type="journal article">
Schwentner
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA126902BFA90E560A901" box="[1039,1090,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">et al</emphasis>
s (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
species G,H, K or 0, such was the high syntopy in many Paroo sites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FCAAC652CA12694E3FA59E407A9B1" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9A9927652CA12694E3FA59E407A9B1" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12694E3FA59E0D2A9F9" bold="true" box="[199,496,1420,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. Judging from eggs examined across the eastern inland,
<taxonomicName id="4C25E2A4652CA12690A4FA58E438A9F9" box="[1152,1306,1420,1445]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimandia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beverleyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA12690A4FA58E438A9F9" box="[1152,1306,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">E. beverleyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F84E652CA1269100FA59E4A2A9F8" box="[1316,1408,1420,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9514535652CA1269100FA59E45BA9F9" bold="true" box="[1316,1401,1420,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is common in the central Paroo in a variety of habitats (clear grassy pools, Blackbox swamps, creek pools, and even in claypans). Similar eggs have been found at Moonie, via Goondiwindi in inner southwest Queensland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>