120 lines
9 KiB
XML
120 lines
9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="3681F39258F9574286F2602B865E49EE" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Acacia catechu (L. f.) Willd." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3681F39258F9574286F2602B865E49EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3681F39258F9574286F2602B865E49EE" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="3681F392-58F9-5742-86F2-602B865E49EE" authority="(L. f.) Willd." authorityName="(L. f.) Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia catechu" order="Fabales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="catechu">Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">mung-ting</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">nya</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">sha</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">shaji</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">tun-sa-se</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">English</emphasis>
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: black cutch, catechu, cutch, wadalee-gum tree.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">West Pakistan to Myanmar. In Myanmar, found in Magway and Mandalay.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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Bark used as an astringent.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Wood</emphasis>
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: An extract is used to treat ulcers and chest problems.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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In India the bark is used to treat sores in the mouth, chest pain, strangulation of the intestine, and to facilitate childbirth. The heartwood is applied in a thick decoction for cancerous sores (
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). In China the resin is used as a febrifuge, sialogogue, stimulant, styptic, antiphlogistic, astringent, corrective, and expectorant (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu 1985</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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also discusses the medicinal uses of the species in China.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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The species contains tannin and catechin (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu 1985</bibRefCitation>
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). Reported chemical constituents also include catechutannic acid, acacatechin, catechu red, and quercetin. In research on vitamin P, "the isomer 1-epi-catechin is reported to be especially active even in minute doses.", and is "The most important source of this substance in the heartwood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. catechu" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="catechu">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. catechu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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" (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |