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<mods:title id="A19C182FF66E7BCFE055289AEFC09BF8">Sexual variation in two species of Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Heloridae) from NW China, with description of female of Helorus caii He &amp; Xu</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEB8938BA9DCEB409732A82B8CEBB88D">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 1306060040 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6568 - 6731</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="434BE96CE18B2C86D2929535001AC7C1">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; kees @ vanachterberg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6495 - 4853</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C5D715F96CFBAA92E8B6A2A1620F8C84">He, Cheng-Yi</mods:namePart>
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Key to Old World species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA2FFA03D71FB0CFCB3BCBD" ID-CoL="62VG6" ID-ENA="44345" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[633,845,1159,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03D71FB0CFD25BCBE" bold="true" box="[633,731,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Helorus</emphasis>
Latreille
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(except Australian region)
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1 Temple, face, vertex, mesopleuron ventrally and mesoscutum medially coarsely reticulate-rugose; first metasomal tergite comparatively robust (
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Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA2FFA03D19FB61FD20BCE3" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[529,734,1257,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9105" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2006) European species of the genus Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Heloridae), with description of a new species from Sulawesi (Indonesia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 80 (1), 1 - 12. [http: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 254912458]" type="journal article" year="2006">van Achterberg 2006</bibRefCitation>
), but slender in
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<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03C7FFB61FC32BCE3" box="[887,972,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">H. suwai</emphasis>
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; hind tibia of
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dark brown............
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- Temple, face, vertex, mesopleuron ventrally and mesoscutum medially smooth to moderately punctate; first tergite variable, often slenderer (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03E75FAAFFE45BD26" box="[381,443,1316,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03ECDFAAFFE1EBD26" box="[453,480,1316,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">34</figureCitation>
); hind tibia of
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largely blackish, dark brown or yellowish brown.....................
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2 Basal half of first tergite parallel-sided and tergite about 3.0 × as long as its maximum width in dorsal view; vein 2-SR of fore wing curved posteriorly; [scutellum with medio-longitudinal carina; second tergite finely punctulate; pterostigma about 3.3 × as long as wide];
<collectingCountry id="51A19EB1FFA2FFA03E82FAF6FE3FBD8E" box="[394,449,1405,1426]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Japan</collectingCountry>
............................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA2FFA03B9CFAF7FA62BD8D" authority="Kusigemati, 1987" authorityName="Kusigemati" authorityYear="1987" box="[1172,1436,1404,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suwai">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03B9CFAF7FB15BD8D" bold="true" box="[1172,1259,1404,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">H. suwai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA2FFA03BFAFAF7FA62BD8D" author="Kusigemati, K." box="[1266,1436,1404,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" pagination="477 - 485" refId="ref8800" refString="Kusigemati, K. (1987) The Heloridae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) of Japan. Kontyu, Tokyo, 55 (3), 477 - 485." type="journal article" year="1987">Kusigemati, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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- Basal half of first tergite distinctly widened anteriorly and tergite 1.72.0 × as long as its maximum width in dorsal view; vein 2-SR of fore wing straight posteriorly.....................................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03A98FA3CFA62BDD0" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1463,1484]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">3</emphasis>
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3 Lamellae between antennal sockets wide reversed W-shaped; basal width of hypopygium of
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twice longer than its median length and remotely punctate; [only known from
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<typeStatus id="F60D6083FFA2FFA03C59FA7AFC52BE1B" box="[849,940,1521,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03CE4FA7AFBE4BE1B" box="[1004,1050,1521,1543]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Jilin</collectingRegion>
(NE
<collectingCountry id="51A19EB1FFA2FFA03B5AFA7AFB6ABE14" box="[1106,1172,1521,1544]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">China</collectingCountry>
)]...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA2FFA03B7BF984FA63BE39" authority="He &amp; Xu, 2015" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1139,1437,1550,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jilinensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03B7BF984FB0BBE38" bold="true" box="[1139,1269,1550,1572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">H. jilinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA2FFA03BF6F984FA63BE39" author="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F." box="[1278,1437,1551,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" refId="ref8590" refString="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2015) Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I), Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 56, Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I). Science Press, Beijing, 1034 pp." type="book" year="2015">He &amp; Xu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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- Lamellae between antennal sockets narrower and M-shaped; basal width of hypopygium of
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about 1.5 × longer than its median length and densely punctate (interspaces 0.30.6 × diameter of punctures).....................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03A98F9C2FA62BE42" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1609,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">4</emphasis>
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4 First tergite distinctly narrowed apically in lateral view; posterior part of vein r widened, 23 × wider than anterior part of vein r; posterior margin of pterostigma nearly straight;
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(
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03CB6F90FFBEFBE86" box="[958,1041,1668,1690]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03B13F90FFB80BE86" box="[1051,1150,1668,1690]" country="China" name="Shanghai" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Shanghai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03B81F90FFB17BE86" box="[1161,1257,1668,1690]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03BFCF90FFAC8BE86" box="[1268,1334,1668,1690]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA2FFA03A49F90EFA79BE86" box="[1345,1415,1669,1690]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Hunan</collectingRegion>
)......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA2FFA03BB8F929FA63BEAB" authority="He, 1992" authorityName="He" authorityYear="1992" box="[1200,1437,1697,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03BB8F929FAC8BEAB" bold="true" box="[1200,1334,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">H. chinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA2FFA03A36F929FA63BEAB" author="He, J. H." box="[1342,1437,1698,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" pagination="1293 - 1296" refId="ref8532" refString="He, J. H. (1992) Heloridae. In: Peng, J. W. &amp; Liu, Y. Q. (Eds.), Iconography of forest insects in Hunan, China. Science Press, Changsha, pp. 1293 - 1296. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1992">He, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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- First tergite hardly or not narrowed apically in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03C5CF934FC6DBEC8" box="[852,915,1727,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA2FFA03CBDF934FB6DBEC9" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[949,1171,1727,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9105" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2006) European species of the genus Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Heloridae), with description of a new species from Sulawesi (Indonesia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 80 (1), 1 - 12. [http: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 254912458]" type="journal article" year="2006">van Achterberg 2006</bibRefCitation>
); apical part of vein r not or slightly widened, similar to anterior part of vein r; posterior margin of pterostigma curved; Europe...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA2FFA03B97F971FA62BF13" authority="Foerster, 1856" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1856" box="[1183,1436,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03B97F971FAF0BF12" bold="true" box="[1183,1294,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">H. nigripes</emphasis>
Foerster, 1856
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<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA2FFA03F9FF89CFA62BF7A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1228,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03F9FF89CFF5DBF30" bold="true" box="[151,163,1815,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">5</emphasis>
Pterostigma robust, 2.12.6 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03DCDF89CFCEABF30" box="[709,788,1815,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03C15F89CFCC6BF31" box="[797,824,1815,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">23</figureCitation>
); first tergite less elevated subbasally and slender in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03FE1F8BFFECFBF56" box="[233,305,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03E35F8BFFEA9BF56" box="[317,343,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">17</figureCitation>
); antenna (except basally) yellowish brown or brown ventrally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03CDFF8BFFBEABF56" box="[983,1044,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); metasoma of
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smooth or punctulate latero-ventrally; temple above malar suture depressed (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03DFCF8DAFCC4BF74" box="[756,826,1873,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)........................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03A98F8DAFA62BF7A" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1873,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">6</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA2FFA03F9FF8E5FA62BFA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1228,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">
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- Pterostigma slender, 2.93.8 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03DBAF8E6FCFCBF9F" box="[690,770,1901,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03C03F8E5FCDBBF9F" box="[779,805,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03C26F8E5FCB7BF98" box="[814,841,1902,1924]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">49</figureCitation>
); first tergite distinctly elevated subbasally and usually robust in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03E7EF800FE3EBFBC" box="[374,448,1931,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03EC2F800FE1ABFBC" box="[458,484,1931,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03EE5F800FDF9BFBC" box="[493,519,1931,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03D19F800FDD2BFBD" box="[529,556,1931,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">52</figureCitation>
); antenna (except basally) usually largely dark brown or black ventrally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03BEAF800FAD4BFBD" box="[1250,1322,1931,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
); metasoma of
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distinctly finely punctate latero-ventrally; temple above malar space flat or slightly impressed (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03BABF823FB17BFA2" box="[1187,1257,1960,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
)..........
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA2FFA03A98F823FA62BFA1" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1960,1981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">8</emphasis>
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6 First flagellomere 4.77.7 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03DB0F84CFCFBBFC0" box="[696,773,1991,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03C19F84CFCD0BFC1" box="[785,814,1991,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">14</figureCitation>
); apical half of hind femur partly or entirely yellow; first tergite slender in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03ECEF86FFDF7BFE5" box="[454,521,2020,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2008,2032]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,1132,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-343@3.[303,1285,1132,1984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401120/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03D1EF86FFDDABFE6" box="[534,548,2020,2042]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA2FFA03D26F86FFDB6BFE6" box="[558,584,2020,2042]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="571">17</figureCitation>
); hind coxa and apical half of hind tibia blackish (contrasting with apical yellow part of hind femur) and remainder of leg pale yellowish (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33DCAFF1CFCFBB8B1" box="[706,773,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2008,2032]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,1132,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-343@3.[303,1285,1132,1984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C19FF13FCD5B8B1" box="[785,811,152,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C3DFF13FCAEB8B2" box="[821,848,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">24</figureCitation>
); vein cu-a of fore wing often antefurcal (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33BECFF1CFACDB8B1" box="[1252,1331,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A36FF13FAA7B8B2" box="[1342,1369,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURES 1424" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[172,1415,181,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1424. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 14 antenna. 15 head, dorsal aspect. 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 17 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 18 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 19 metasoma, lateral aspect. 20 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 21 head, anterior aspect. 22 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 23 wings. 24 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401128/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">23</figureCitation>
); [vein r of fore wing short];
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(
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,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33D5AFF3EFD5CB8D7" box="[594,674,181,203]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33DA3FF3EFD04B8D7" box="[683,762,181,203]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
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<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B65FF3EFA62B8D7" authority="He &amp; Xu, 2015" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1133,1436,180,203]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antefurcalis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B65FF3EFAFDB8D6" bold="true" box="[1133,1283,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. antefurcalis</emphasis>
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- First flagellomere 2.83.6 × as long as wide; apical half of hind femur black; first tergite less slender in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A5EFF59FA6EB8F4" box="[1366,1424,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); hind coxa and apical half of hind tibia yellowish brown to dark brown and remainder of hind leg yellowish brown; vein cu-a of fore wing interstitial..................................................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A98FE86FA62B93E" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,269,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">7</emphasis>
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7 Hind trochanter, trochantellus and tarsus pale yellow; first flagellomere about 3.6 × longer than wide; hind tibia (except basally) and tarsus apically dark brown; first tergite comparatively slender in lateral view;
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<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33B33FECCFB89B941" box="[1083,1143,327,349]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Hebei</collectingRegion>
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<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33BB4FEEEFA62B967" authority="He &amp; Xu, 2015" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1212,1436,357,379]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reni">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33BB4FEEEFAFCB966" bold="true" box="[1212,1282,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. reni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33A00FEEEFA62B967" author="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F." box="[1288,1436,357,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" refId="ref8590" refString="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2015) Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I), Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 56, Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I). Science Press, Beijing, 1034 pp." type="book" year="2015">He &amp; Xu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFE08FA62B9EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
- Hind trochanter, trochantellus and tarsus yellowish brown; first flagellomere about 2.8 × longer than wide; hind tibia and tarsus brownish yellow; first tergite less slender in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C11FE14FCAAB9A9" box="[793,852,415,437]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
Fig.
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in
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); [colour of middle trochanter and femur varies from yellowish brown to dark brown];
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,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33C60FE36FC44B9CF" box="[872,954,445,467]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
); Holarctic, Afrotropical.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B83FE51FA62B9EC" authority="Foerster, 1856" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1856" box="[1163,1436,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B83FE51FAF3B9EC" bold="true" box="[1163,1293,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. ruficornis</emphasis>
Foerster, 1856
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<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFE7DFA62BA83" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFE7DFA62BA83" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
8 Scutellum with transverse subposterior carina in front of transverse crenulated groove (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B2EFE7DFB8EBA10" box="[1062,1136,502,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
), at most narrowly interrupted; lamellae between antennal sockets with some coarse punctures (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C5CFD98FC62BA35" box="[852,924,531,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
); metanotum with distinct transverse carina subposteriorly (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33E3FFDBAFE8FBA5A" box="[311,369,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33E87FDBAFDA4BA5B" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[399,602,561,583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9105" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2006) European species of the genus Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Heloridae), with description of a new species from Sulawesi (Indonesia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 80 (1), 1 - 12. [http: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 254912458]" type="journal article" year="2006">van Achterberg 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D6BFDBAFD54BA5B" box="[611,682,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
), and rather acute dorsally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33CB1FDB9FC00BA54" box="[953,1022,562,584]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
, l.c.); first metasomal tergite of both sexes swollen subbasally and 1.82.4 × as long as its maximum width, in lateral view comparatively wide (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33BA1FDC4FB0ABA79" box="[1193,1268,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33BF5FDC4FA9EBA79" box="[1277,1376,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">52, 53, 57</figureCitation>
); face rather coarsely (rugose-) punctate medio-dorsally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33DDBFDE6FCE5BA9F" box="[723,795,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
); antenna of both sexes black ventrally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33BAEFDE6FB10BA9F" box="[1190,1262,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
); propodeum usually steep posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33EB0FD01FDFDBA83" box="[440,515,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D05FD01FDB4BABC" box="[525,586,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">51, 57</figureCitation>
)..................................................
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</paragraph>
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- Scutellum without distinctly transverse subposterior carina, absent or widely interrupted (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B4AFD2DFB74BAA0" box="[1090,1162,678,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
); lamellae between antennal sockets smooth or punctulate; metanotum without distinct transverse carina subposteriorly (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B45FD48FB6ABAC6" box="[1101,1172,707,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
), and rounded dorsally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A7EFD48FF05BAEB" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
); first tergite slender subbasally and of
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33D7AFD6AFD7ABAEA" box="[626,644,737,758]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="female"></specimenCount>
2.73.0 (
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33DD6FD6AFD0CBAEA" box="[734,754,737,758]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="male"></specimenCount>
: 2.32.6) × as long as its maximum width, in lateral view slender (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A73FD6AFF02BB08" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig 30</figureCitation>
); face smooth or finely punctate medio-dorsally, similar to sublateral sculpture or weaker; ventrally antenna of
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33A38FD74FABCBB08" box="[1328,1346,767,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="female"></specimenCount>
brown to dark brown and of
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black to dark brown; propodeum gradually rounded posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B1FFC90FBA3BB2E" box="[1047,1117,795,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
)....................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A8DFC90FA62BB2C" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,795,816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">11</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFCB1FA62BB71" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
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9 First tergite strongly constricted subapically in dorsal view, its maximum width twice its minimum width; pterostigma 3.63.8 × as long as wide; [palpi infuscate; only
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known];
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.............................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B79FCD3FA62BB71" authority="Kusigemati, 1987" authorityName="Kusigemati" authorityYear="1987" box="[1137,1436,855,877]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yezoensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B79FCD3FB12BB70" bold="true" box="[1137,1260,855,877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. yezoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33BFAFCDCFA62BB71" author="Kusigemati, K." box="[1266,1436,855,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" pagination="477 - 485" refId="ref8800" refString="Kusigemati, K. (1987) The Heloridae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) of Japan. Kontyu, Tokyo, 55 (3), 477 - 485." type="journal article" year="1987">Kusigemati, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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- First tergite less constricted apically in dorsal view, its maximum width 1.51.7 × its minimum width; pterostigma 2.93.6 × as long as wide........................................................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A8CFC19FA62BBBB" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,914,935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">10</emphasis>
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10 Hypopygium of
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punctate-reticulate (especially basally); scutellum moderately convex in lateral view; first metasomal tergite only coarsely punctate dorsally; wing membrane hyaline; [only known from
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<typeStatus id="F60D6083FFA1FFA33B16FC47FB89BBFE" box="[1054,1143,972,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
]; NE
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(
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)........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B3DFC61FA62BC1C" authority="He &amp; Xu, 2015" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1077,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heilongjiangensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B3DFC61FAFDBC1C" bold="true" box="[1077,1283,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. heilongjiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33A00FC60FA62BC1C" author="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F." box="[1288,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" refId="ref8590" refString="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2015) Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I), Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 56, Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I). Science Press, Beijing, 1034 pp." type="book" year="2015">He &amp; Xu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFB83FA62BC44" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFB83FA62BC44" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
- Hypopygium of
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only punctate (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D4AFB8CFD6CBC02" box="[578,658,1031,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
); scutellum less convex in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B1CFB8CFBA1BC01" box="[1044,1119,1031,1053]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33B61FB8CFB7ABC01" box="[1129,1156,1031,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">51</figureCitation>
); first tergite more or less rugose dorsally (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33E65FBAEFE4ABC27" box="[365,436,1061,1083]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
); wing membrane slightly infuscated (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C29FBAEFC95BC26" box="[801,875,1061,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[268,1385,659,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-124@12.[202,1385,622,1685]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 49. Helorus anomalipes Panzer, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C7CFBAEFC71BC27" box="[884,911,1061,1083]" captionStart="FIGURES 5058" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-28@13.[175,1412,201,1915]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 5058. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 50 head, dorsal aspect. 51 antenna, head and mesosoma, lateral aspect. 52 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 53 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 54 metasoma, lateral aspect. 55 head, anterior aspect. 56 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 57 wings. 58 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">57</figureCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="51A19EB1FFA1FFA33CA8FBAEFC27BC27" box="[928,985,1061,1083]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">China</collectingCountry>
((
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33CE6FBAEFBB6BC27" box="[1006,1096,1061,1083]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33B59FBAEFB17BC27" box="[1105,1257,1061,1083]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33BFAFBAEFAD0BC27" box="[1266,1326,1061,1083]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33A3EFBAEFA66BC27" box="[1334,1432,1061,1083]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shandong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33FEAFBC9FED9BC44" box="[226,295,1090,1112]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33E39FBC9FE7FBC44" box="[305,385,1090,1112]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33E82FBC9FE24BC44" box="[394,474,1090,1112]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33EEBFBC9FDDDBC4B" box="[483,547,1090,1111]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33D24FBC9FD7DBC44" box="[556,643,1090,1112]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33D84FBC9FD1BBC44" box="[652,741,1090,1112]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
), Holarctic, NE Oriental............
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B72FBC9FA62BC44" authority="(Panzer, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[1146,1436,1090,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalipes">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B72FBC9FAF4BC44" bold="true" box="[1146,1290,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. anomalipes</emphasis>
(Panzer, 1798)
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<keyStep id="9242C684FFA1FFA33F9FFBEBFA62BD1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFBEBFA62BCB3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFBEBFA62BCB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
11 Hind coxa (as femur, trochanter and trochantellus) pale yellowish (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C53FBD4FC5BBC69" box="[859,933,1119,1141]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="9.[151,250,150,174]" captionTargetId="figure-238@8.[241,1346,705,2007]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 25. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33CA6FBEBFC36BC69" box="[942,968,1120,1141]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33CD9FBEBFC12BC6A" box="[977,1004,1120,1142]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetId="figure-33@10.[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 37. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401134/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">37</figureCitation>
); vein 2-SR of fore wing slender and straight, and base of SR1 not widened (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D1FFBF6FD9BBC8F" box="[535,613,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="9.[151,250,150,174]" captionTargetId="figure-238@8.[241,1346,705,2007]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 25. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D79FBF6FD75BC8F" box="[625,651,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D90FBF6FD4CBC8E" box="[664,690,1149,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetId="figure-33@10.[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 37. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401134/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33DB7FBF6FD24BC8F" box="[703,730,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">43</figureCitation>
); [first tergite 3.03.6 × longer than high in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A13FBF6FA97BC8E" box="[1307,1385,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A7DFBF6FA6EBC8F" box="[1397,1424,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">41</figureCitation>
); pterostigma 3.43.8 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33D53FB11FD5BBCAC" box="[603,677,1178,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33DA7FB12FD37BCAC" box="[687,713,1177,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">43</figureCitation>
)].........................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A8CFB11FA62BCB3" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1178,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">12</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFB33FA62BD1B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFB33FA62BD1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
- Hind coxa (as most of femur, trochanter and trochantellus) black; vein 2-SR of fore wing widened and slightly curved (but straight in
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<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33E44FB5EFEA3BCF6" box="[332,349,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33E64FB5EFE2EBCF6" box="[364,464,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">alborzicus</emphasis>
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) and base of SR1 widened; [first tergite 2.33.5 × longer than high in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33A19FB5EFAA9BCF6" box="[1297,1367,1237,1259]" captionStart="FIGURES 212" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[223,1365,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 212. Helorus antefurcalis He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 2 antenna. 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 5 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 6 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 7 metasoma, lateral aspect. 8 scapus and pedicellus. 9 head, dorsal aspect. 10 head, anterior aspect. 11 fore wing. 12 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33A72FB5EFE78BD14" author="van Achterberg, C." pageId="2" pageNumber="572" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9105" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2006) European species of the genus Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Heloridae), with description of a new species from Sulawesi (Indonesia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 80 (1), 1 - 12. [http: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 254912458]" type="journal article" year="2006">van Achterberg 2006</bibRefCitation>
)]....................................................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A8CFB79FA62BD1B" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1266,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">13</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="9242C684FFA1FFA33F9FFA9BFA62BD61" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFA9BFA62BD5F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
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12 Pterostigma of
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33E7AFA9BFE7BBD39" box="[370,389,1296,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33E9AFA85FE25BD38" box="[402,475,1294,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="9.[151,250,150,174]" captionTargetId="figure-238@8.[241,1346,705,2007]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 25. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33EECFA85FE03BD38" box="[484,509,1294,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">36</figureCitation>
) much paler than that of
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33DF5FA84FCF1BD38" box="[765,783,1295,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C13FA85FC9ABD3F" box="[795,868,1294,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetId="figure-33@10.[200,1388,235,1285]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 37. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401134/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33C65FA85FC76BD38" box="[877,904,1294,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 3848" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-30@11.[170,1418,201,1930]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3848. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♂, China (Shaanxi). 38 antenna. 39 head, anterior aspect. 40 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 41 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 42 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 43 wings. 44 head, dorsal aspect. 45 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 46 first tergite, dorsal aspect. 47 metasoma, lateral aspect. 48 hind leg, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">43</figureCitation>
); apex of pterostigma of
<specimenCount id="3FB015A8FFA1FFA33B7BFA9BFB78BD39" box="[1139,1158,1296,1317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" type="female"></specimenCount>
much paler than vein 1-R1 (
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33FE1FAA6FEC5BD5F" box="[233,315,1325,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="9.[151,250,150,174]" captionTargetId="figure-238@8.[241,1346,705,2007]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 25. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi), habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B18DC2A4FFA1FFA33E4EFAA6FE9DBD5F" box="[326,355,1325,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 2636" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[165,1422,199,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2636. Helorus caii He &amp; Xu, ♀, China (Shaanxi). 26 antenna. 27 head, dorsal aspect. 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect. 29 first tegite, dorsal aspect. 30 metasoma, lateral aspect. 31 hind leg, lateral aspect. 32 head, anterior aspect. 33 mesosoma, lateral aspect. 34 propodeum and first tergite, lateral aspect. 35 metasoma, dorsal aspect. 36 wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401130/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">36</figureCitation>
); East Palaearctic: NW
<collectingCountry id="51A19EB1FFA1FFA33D40FAA6FD7FBD5F" box="[584,641,1325,1347]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33D86FAA6FD20BD5F" box="[654,734,1325,1347]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
).......................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33BC8FAA6FA62BD5F" authority="He &amp; Xu, 2015" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1216,1436,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caii">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33BC8FAA6FAFCBD5E" bold="true" box="[1216,1282,1325,1346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. caii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33A00FAA6FA62BD5F" author="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F." box="[1288,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" refId="ref8590" refString="He, J. H. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2015) Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I), Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 56, Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea (I). Science Press, Beijing, 1034 pp." type="book" year="2015">He &amp; Xu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33FEAFAC1FA62BD61" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33FEAFAC1FA62BD61" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
Pterostigma of both sexes entirely brown; apex of pterostigma of
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and vein 1-R1 similarly coloured; Oriental:
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(
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33FE1FAECFEBCBD61" box="[233,322,1383,1405]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
)...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B4DFAE3FA62BD61" authority="van Achterberg, 2006" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2006" box="[1093,1436,1383,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="celebensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B4DFAE3FB39BD61" bold="true" box="[1093,1223,1383,1405]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. celebensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D27A3D0FFA1FFA33BC5FAE3FA62BD61" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[1229,1436,1383,1405]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref9105" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2006) European species of the genus Helorus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Heloridae), with description of a new species from Sulawesi (Indonesia). Zoologische Mededelingen, 80 (1), 1 - 12. [http: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 254912458]" type="journal article" year="2006">van Achterberg, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="9242C684FFA1FFA33F9FFA0EFA62BE13" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFA0EFA62BDC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
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13 First tergite robust in lateral view and 2.32.7 × as long as wide; frons laterally more or less densely punctate; middle lobe of mesoscutum and vertex moderately shiny; Palaearctic (but not recorded from
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), North Oriental.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B80FA4BFA62BDC9" authority="Cameron, 1906" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1906" box="[1160,1436,1471,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatus">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B80FA4BFAFCBDC9" bold="true" box="[1160,1282,1471,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. striolatus</emphasis>
Cameron, 1906
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FFA56FA62BE13" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FFA56FA62BE13" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33F9FFA56FF61BDEE" bold="true" box="[151,159,1501,1522]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">-</emphasis>
First tergite slender and 3.13.5 × as long as wide in lateral view (similar to tergite of
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B2BFA56FB9ABDEE" box="[1059,1124,1501,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caii">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B2BFA56FB9ABDEE" box="[1059,1124,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. caii</emphasis>
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); frons laterally largely smooth; middle lobe of mesoscutum and vertex smooth.............................................................
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A8CFA71FA62BE13" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1530,1551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">14</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FF993FA62BE57" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FF993FA62BE57" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
14 First metasomal tergite subparallel-sided in lateral view; hind trochanter, trochantellus and tarsus yellow; middle lobe of mesoscutum and vertex moderately shiny; Afrotropical...............................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33B41F9BEFAD6BE57" authority="Risbec, 1950" authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1950" box="[1097,1320,1588,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgoni">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B41F9BEFB5ABE56" bold="true" box="[1097,1188,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. elgoni</emphasis>
Risbec, 1950
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33A26F9BEFA62BE57" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1589,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">re-instated</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2909DE21FFA1FFA33F9FF9D9FA62BEBF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<keyLead id="92477D14FFA1FFA33F9FF9D9FA62BEBF" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33F9FF9D9FF61BE7B" bold="true" box="[151,159,1618,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">-</emphasis>
First metasomal tergite narrowed posteriorly in lateral view; hind trochanter, trochantellus and tarsus black or dark brown; middle lobe of mesoscutum and vertex very shiny; [=
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33DE5F9FBFC15BE99" authority="He &amp; Xu" authorityName="He &amp; Xu" box="[749,1003,1648,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xinjiangensis">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33DE5F9FBFC74BE99" box="[749,906,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H. xinjiangensis</emphasis>
He &amp; Xu
</taxonomicName>
, [June] 2015,
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33B7CF9FBFB48BE99" bold="true" box="[1140,1206,1648,1669]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">syn. n.</emphasis>
]; Palaearctic:
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, NW
<collectingCountry id="51A19EB1FFA1FFA33FEAF906FEE5BEBF" box="[226,283,1677,1699]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EB7210C3FFA1FFA33E20F906FE81BEBF" box="[296,383,1677,1699]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
)...................................
<taxonomicName id="EEB6A5A2FFA1FFA33C25F906FAE4BEBF" authority="Izadizadeh, van Achterberg &amp; Talebi" authorityName="Izadizadeh, van Achterberg &amp; Talebi" authorityYear="2015" box="[813,1306,1676,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Heloridae" genus="Helorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alborzicus">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33C25F906FC4FBEBE" bold="true" box="[813,945,1676,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33C25F906FCBEBEBE" bold="true" box="[813,832,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1BC20233FFA1FFA33C44F907FC4FBEBE" bold="true" box="[844,945,1676,1698]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="572">alborzicus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Izadizadeh, van Achterberg &amp; Talebi
</taxonomicName>
, [April] 2015
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>