241 lines
29 KiB
XML
241 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="8E87F246E6DE43646772139BE472FBA4" ID-CLB-Dataset="5628" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3789.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f119e326-206d-45aa-a988-93be43f4bfad" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4913880" ID-ZooBank="E59786FC-F821-4B2F-86AB-6C245E68ABE1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623175458370" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wesołowska, Wanda, Azarkina, Galina N. & Russell-Smith, Anthony" docDate="2014" docId="E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03789p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3789 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tanzania striatus Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="1F13F94AFF9FFFFBFF85FFF3C073FFAF" masterDocTitle="Euophryine jumping spiders of the Afrotropical Region-new taxa and a checklist (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699005612704" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2B245A2FA44CB69C4E1ACE074C69C932">
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<mods:title id="0415B682AC75D76A28C69CEA13739600">Euophryine jumping spiders of the Afrotropical Region-new taxa and a checklist (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C0843C226873775A0355760E5775B62D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="58D54AC92173E37C9E7B5DEA2D98EC00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1D775253C1D86AC85EEF2E1DF1FB465">Wesołowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBF5556D9E178AFB73266CFC5D1726A7" type="email">tomwes@biol.uni.wroc.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="CC5AFE795B4F7AE0B96BB3C17C9DAD58" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C3D395557814C24C4C4F3E953406FCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E8B236A8C7C5D594C421D4CE2DECA42">Azarkina, Galina N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC502ADC76B2CDC4730281AAA56011D9" type="email">urmakuz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2BC416CA40E4AE7BD783F820DDE84BDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="857C7707EDB563AF8D78A1CA662B6D76">Russell-Smith, Anthony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8475F04F813B004854BF2B695C0DFD21" type="email">tomwes@biol.uni.wroc.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="12542A75ED3C25FD3B498E69F1629193">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="20BC87B9EE57DE20AC0EC784F6452106">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9E77E77AEC3545555DB0DF6C649F45BF">
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<mods:date id="6BC0E38D9AC338D8A3CD7DE1C30082C1">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="72F69BBAA119EE49BAC7CBA693E1C235">2014-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D53733B80563FFF4E187485F373CEFFC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C00C7DFA1DC2DCC6053845FC6E05343A">3789</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EC1F50F29E6BDF9B8CC4A011FD54F36E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D1A22A8290C5E0E04140ABF5BF18E8D9" type="CLB-Dataset">5628</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B13D69A1C17CB5A8194E0A6B2B241B1D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3789.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="13C02C86FEAC6A234BBFE52CC90D0D89" type="GBIF-Dataset">f119e326-206d-45aa-a988-93be43f4bfad</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B56EAF96871512CC8F8B282D18D3F114" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21001EF96EF4B2A061730A4E7DD5BD6A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4913880</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32380F1DFAA7FFAE1FFBB1746D1AA7E3" type="ZooBank">E59786FC-F821-4B2F-86AB-6C245E68ABE1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4914259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183401741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4914259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C1BFFADF" box="[151,460,1366,1392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C1BFFADF" blockId="44.[151,460,1366,1425]" box="[151,460,1366,1392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="30748748FFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C1BFFADF" bold="true" box="[151,460,1366,1392]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C1BFFADF" bold="true" box="[151,460,1366,1392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C115FADF" ID-CoL="54R6B" authority="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith, 2014" authorityName="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,358,1366,1392]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tanzania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF12FAA5C115FADF" bold="true" box="[151,358,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tanzania striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="42C4514DFFB3FFD7FEEBFAA5C1BFFADF" box="[366,460,1366,1392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB3FFD7FF12FA8BC143FA3E" box="[151,304,1400,1425]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF12FA8BC143FA3E" blockId="44.[151,460,1366,1425]" box="[151,304,1400,1425]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB3FFD7FF12FA8BC143FA3E" box="[151,304,1400,1425]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 161–169</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB3FFD7FF12FA33C422F9EA" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF12FA33C417FA52" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation id="DBEB3A79FFB3FFD7FF12FA33C417FA52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319295303" collectingDate="2008-09-12" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="C. Uys" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.983334" location="Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.433332" municipality="Town" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="NCA 2011" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF12FA33C17EFA76" bold="true" box="[151,269,1472,1497]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus id="B4388E86FFB3FFD7FF12FA33C17BFA76" box="[151,264,1472,1497]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="139470B4FFB3FFD7FEEDFA33C24CFA76" box="[360,575,1472,1497]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A947FEC6FFB3FFD7FDD4FA32C318FA76" box="[593,875,1472,1497]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A947FEC6FFB3FFD7FCF8FA33C3C5FA76" box="[893,950,1472,1497]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cape</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="8B58AA5EFFB3FFD7FC43FA32C47BFA77" box="[966,1032,1473,1496]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Town</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="6E5C66FFFFB3FFD7FB9EFA33C5EBFA76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4:6E5C66FFFFB3FFD7FB9EFA33C5EBFA76" box="[1051,1432,1472,1497]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.983334" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.433332" municipality="Town" name="Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0EB756E3FFB3FFD7FF12FA17C080FA52" box="[151,243,1508,1533]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-33.983334">33°59'S</geoCoordinate>
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:
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||
<geoCoordinate id="0EB756E3FFB3FFD7FF78FA17C12AFA52" box="[253,345,1508,1533]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="18.433332">18°26'E</geoCoordinate>
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, fynbos, leaf litter,
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<date id="1F3D16E4FFB3FFD7FDB7FA17C37DFA52" box="[562,782,1508,1533]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2008-09-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="0F79EF0CFFB3FFD7FDB7FA17C37DFA52" box="[562,782,1508,1533]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2008-09-12">12 September 2008</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
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<collectorName id="C67655F2FFB3FFD7FCCFFA17C3E4FA52" box="[842,919,1508,1533]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. Uys</collectorName>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="3B25985FFFB3FFD7FC23FA17C450FA52" box="[934,1059,1508,1533]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">NCA 2011</specimenCode>
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/892).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF42F9FBC422F9EA" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<materialsCitation id="DBEB3A79FFB3FFD7FF42F9FBC43EF9EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319295362" collectingDate="2008-10-04" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="C. Uys" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.966667" location="Table Mountain National Park" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.416666" municipality="Town" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="NCA 2013" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF42F9FBC14EF98E" bold="true" box="[199,317,1544,1569]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<typeStatus id="B4388E86FFB3FFD7FF42F9FBC14BF98E" box="[199,312,1544,1569]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="139470B4FFB3FFD7FEC2F9FBC26BF98E" box="[327,536,1544,1569]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A947FEC6FFB3FFD7FDA0F9FAC347F98E" box="[549,820,1544,1569]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A947FEC6FFB3FFD7FCC7F9FBC30FF98E" box="[834,892,1544,1569]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cape</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="8B58AA5EFFB3FFD7FC03F9FAC3BBF98F" box="[902,968,1545,1568]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Town</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="6E5C66FFFFB3FFD7FC53F9FBC546F98E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E32A8132FFB3FFD5FF12FAA5C4FFFCF4:6E5C66FFFFB3FFD7FC53F9FBC546F98E" box="[982,1333,1544,1569]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.966667" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.416666" municipality="Town" name="Table Mountain National Park" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western Cape">Table Mountain National Park</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0EB756E3FFB3FFD7FAC6F9FBC5EFF98E" box="[1347,1436,1544,1569]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-33.966667">33°58′S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="0EB756E3FFB3FFD7FF12F9DFC080F9EA" box="[151,243,1580,1605]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="18.416666">18°25′E</geoCoordinate>
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, fynbos, leaf litter,
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<specimenCount id="7D85FBADFFB3FFD7FE49F9DFC243F9EA" box="[460,560,1580,1605]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="1F3D16E4FFB3FFD7FDBEF9DFC298F9EA" box="[571,747,1580,1605]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2008-10-04">
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||
<collectingDate id="0F79EF0CFFB3FFD7FDBEF9DFC298F9EA" box="[571,747,1580,1605]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2008-10-04">4 October 2008</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="C67655F2FFB3FFD7FCADF9DFC306F9EA" box="[808,885,1580,1605]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. Uys</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
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<specimenCode id="3B25985FFFB3FFD7FC01F9DFC471F9EA" box="[900,1026,1580,1605]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">NCA 2013</specimenCode>
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||
/2361)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB3FFD7FF42F9A3C17AF91E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF42F9A3C17AF91E" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF42F9A3C132F9C6" bold="true" box="[199,321,1616,1641]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB3FFD7FDDBF9A2C2AFF9C6" authorityName="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2014" box="[606,732,1616,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tanzania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
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||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FDDBF9A2C2AFF9C6" box="[606,732,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">T. parvulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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described above. The male may be recognized by the shape of the embolus, which is large, clearly wider and has a forked tip, the female has oval spermathecae (rounded in
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<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB3FFD7FA02F986C08AF91E" authorityName="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tanzania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FA02F986C08AF91E" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">T. parvulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB3FFD5FF42F94FC53FFF57" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF42F94FC4FBF97B" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" box="[199,1160,1724,1749]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF42F94FC13DF97A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1724,1749]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is Latin for striped, referring to the abdominal pattern.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD7FF42F913C562F8B2" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description. Measurement (male/female). Cephalothorax: length 0.9/0.9, width 0.7/0.7, height 0.3/0.4. Abdomen: length 0.8/1.3, width 0.6/0.9. Eye field: length 0.3/0.4, anterior and posterior width 0.5/0.6.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB3FFD6FF42F8DBC139FEB2" blockId="44.[151,1438,1472,2037]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FF42F8DBC172F8EE" box="[199,257,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Male</emphasis>
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. General appearance as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB3FFD7FDA8F8DBC2BAF8EE" box="[557,713,1832,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 161, 162</figureCitation>
|
||
. Very small spider, only a little larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB3FFD7FB2CF8DAC555F8EE" authorityName="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2014" box="[1193,1318,1832,1857]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tanzania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB3FFD7FB2CF8DAC555F8EE" box="[1193,1318,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">T. parvulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Carapace moderately high, flat area extends half way the thorax, posterior slope steep. Eye field short, black; thoracic part dark yellow with wide median brown streak and dark margins, small irregular brownish marks on slopes. Hairs covering carapace brown and colourless, some long bristles near eyes, light hairs in vicinity of anterior eyes. Clypeus low, with single long protruding seta. Mouth parts yellowish, sternum yellow with brown marginal ring. Abdomen striped, with three brown streaks on yellow background (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB3FFD7FC16F82FC385F85A" box="[915,1014,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||
). Venter light, thin brown lines along sides of abdomen. Light hairs cover abdomen, among them some long brown bristles. Spinnerets blackish. Femora of legs yellow, other segments with brown rings. Leg hairs brown, spines lighter. Pedipalps orange, without tibial apophysis. Bulb oval, sperm duct meandering, embolus large, spirally twisted as in corkscrew, bifurcated at tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB2FFD6FF1AFEF7C14EFEB2" box="[159,317,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 163–167</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3FFC60ACFFB2FFD6FF12F862C3B2F84B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" targetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" targetPageId="45">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB2FFD6FF12F862C3B2F84B" blockId="45.[151,1436,1937,2020]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB2FFD6FF12F862C11CF808" bold="true" box="[151,367,1937,1959]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 161–169.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB2FFD6FEF3F861C255F808" authority="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith, 2014" authorityName="Wesołowska & Azarkina & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2014" box="[374,550,1938,1959]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tanzania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB2FFD6FEF3F861C255F808" box="[374,550,1938,1959]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tanzania striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42C4514DFFB2FFD6FDABF862C20CF809" box="[558,639,1937,1958]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF42FF64C53FFF57" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF42FF64C168FF1F" box="[199,283,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Coloration as in male. Eye field clothed in dense short grey hairs, anterior eyes surrounded by light scales. Legs yellow with black rings. Epigyne relatively large, with two rounded depressions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB1FFD5FB49FF4FC543FF7A" box="[1228,1328,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal structure as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3B82CA1FFB1FFD5FEBEFF2CC1E9FF57" box="[315,410,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 161–169" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[180,1402,343,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-120@45.[151,1436,337,1915]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 161–169. Tanzania striatus sp. nov. 161 male holotype, dorsal view; 162 male holotype, lateral view; 163 palpal organ, ventrolateral view; 164 palpal organ, ventroapical view; 165 palpal organ, ventral view; 166 palpal organ, retrolateral view; 167 embolus, apical view; 168 epigyne; 169 internal structure of epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4913956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4913956/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 169</figureCitation>
|
||
, seminal ducts short, spermathecae oval, accessory glands in walls of spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB1FFD5FF42FEF7C271FE25" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF42FEF7C282FEB2" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,285]" box="[199,753,260,285]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF42FEF7C113FEB2" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B4388E86FFB1FFD5FDE5FEF7C2E3FEB3" box="[608,656,260,284]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF12FE83C271FE25" blockId="46.[151,514,368,394]" box="[151,514,368,394]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF12FE83C271FE25" bold="true" box="[151,514,368,394]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB1FFD5FF6BFE83C271FE25" authority="Simon, 1902" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[238,514,368,394]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thyenula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF6BFE83C111FE25" bold="true" box="[238,354,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thyenula</emphasis>
|
||
Simon, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB1FFD5FF12FE45C2E4FE60" box="[151,663,438,463]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF12FE45C2E4FE60" blockId="46.[151,1437,438,859]" box="[151,663,438,463]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF12FE45C147FE60" bold="true" box="[151,308,438,463]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type species:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC834BA7FFB1FFD5FEBEFE45C2E4FE60" ID-CoL="56PNF" authority="Simon, 1902" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" box="[315,663,438,463]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thyenula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenca">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FEBEFE45C272FE61" box="[315,513,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thyenula juvenca</emphasis>
|
||
Simon, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB1FFD5FF42FE29C3D1FC98" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF42FE29C5E0FCBC" blockId="46.[151,1437,438,859]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF42FE29C12AFE5C" bold="true" box="[199,345,474,499]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium sized to large spiders (length
|
||
<quantity id="AC7B9DC1FFB1FFD5FC92FE29C3F4FE5C" box="[791,903,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.0">4–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
), usually dark coloured with light markings on the abdomen. The tibial apophysis of the male palp is relatively long and tapering, in the majority of species with a series of minute teeth on inner margin near the tip. The embolus is coiled through 360° and the diameter of the embolic spiral is large, greater than half the width of the bulb, its plane parallel to the long axis of the bulb. The bulb has a proximal lobe in the majority of species. Males of some species have the patella and tibia of the first leg decorated with dense long hairs ventrally. In some cases, the retromarginal tooth of chelicerae has a distinctive shape, being elongated or very wide or bicuspid. The epigyne has enlarged shallow pits, occupying much of epigynal area. The seminal ducts are long, usually looped; the spermathecae are bean-shaped and two-chambered in some species. The sclerotized flanges encircling the epigynal pits form a pattern characteristic for each species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF42FCEDC3D1FC98" blockId="46.[151,1437,438,859]" box="[199,930,798,823]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Redescription of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B4388E86FFB1FFD5FE34FCECC192FC98" box="[433,481,799,823]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species is given in Wesołowska (2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="239963AFFFB1FFD5FF42FCB1C4FFFCF4" box="[199,1164,834,859]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C3024FFB1FFD5FF42FCB1C4FFFCF4" blockId="46.[151,1437,438,859]" box="[199,1164,834,859]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="59F7EC36FFB1FFD5FF42FCB1C113FCF4" bold="true" box="[199,352,834,859]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species of the genus are known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="139470B4FFB1FFD5FCC3FCB1C3A6FCF4" box="[838,981,834,859]" name="South Africa" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="139470B4FFB1FFD5FB89FCB1C4FBFCF4" box="[1036,1160,834,859]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |