169 lines
16 KiB
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169 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9a11a64-02e3-44e2-9d13-f537c4ab42c9" ID-PMC="PMC8324582" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1049-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2DD0CB1DF6045A1DA8B1DDF6163DC76F" ID-PubMed="34393546" ID-ZooBank="5D5EC2F0E9854C6EB55B5AD879C78A16" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1049-79" checkinTime="1627005310464" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Mei-Ying, Perissinotto, Renzo & Clennell, Lynette" docDate="2021" docId="694A04BC91705C9FABC48B0CA9C024A6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1049: 79-161" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1049" docPubDate="2021-07-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558" docTitle="Embrikstrandia unifasciata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="2DD0CB1DF6045A1DA8B1DDF6163DC76F" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="2DD0CB1DF6045A1DA8B1DDF6163DC76F" masterDocTitle="Census of the longhorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae and Vesperidae) of the Macau SAR, China" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1668150626475" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Census of the longhorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae and Vesperidae) of the Macau SAR, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Mei-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang Dist., Beijing, 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Coastal & Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Clennell, Lynette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Macau Anglican College, 109 - 117 Avenida Padre Tomas Pereira, Taipa, Macau SAR, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-07-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1049</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:end>161</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1049-79</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5D5EC2F0E9854C6EB55B5AD879C78A16</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2DD0CB1DF6045A1DA8B1DDF6163DC76F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183728339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:694A04BC91705C9FABC48B0CA9C024A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/694A04BC91705C9FABC48B0CA9C024A6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName LSID="694A04BC-9170-5C9F-ABC4-8B0CA9C024A6" authority="(Ritsema, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Ritsema" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Embrikstrandia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Embrikstrandia unifasciata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciata">Embrikstrandia unifasciata (Ritsema, 1896)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Embrikstrandia unifasciata (Ritsema, 1896): dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views of specimen observed on Coloane Heights on 17 Jun 2020 (photographs: LC)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/569386" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ritsema" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Zonopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zonopterus unifasciatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciatus">Zonopterus unifasciatus</taxonomicName>
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Ritsema, 1896: 376. TL: Vietnam (Annam); TD: MNHN.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Palaearctic Region: China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Henan, Hong Kong, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Shanxi, Taiwan, Zhejiang); India (Sikkim) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B161" refString="Yiu, V, 2009. Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" title="Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1." year="2009">Yiu 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Lin, M-Y" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B89" refString="Lin, M-Y, Yang, X-K, 2019. Catalogue of Chinese Coleoptera, Vol. IX. Chrysomeloidea: Vesperidae, Disteniidae, Cerambycidae. Science Press, Beijing" title="Catalogue of Chinese Coleoptera, Vol. IX. Chrysomeloidea: Vesperidae, Disteniidae, Cerambycidae." year="2019">Lin and Yang 2019</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004440333" author="Danilevsky, M" journalOrPublisher=") Synonymia Insectorum, oder Versuch einer Synonymie aller bisher bekannten Insekten; nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum etc. geordnet. Erster Band. Eleutherata oder Kaefer. Tom 1. Dritter Theil. Hispa. Molorchus. Upsala: Em. Bruzelius [xi +] 506 pp. Appendix: Descriptiones novarum specierum" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B25" refString="Danilevsky, M, 2020. Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol 6/1: Chrysomeloidea I (Vesperidae, Disteniidae, Cerambycidae). Brill, Leiden/Boston, [xxii +] 712 pp. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004440333" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol 6 / 1: Chrysomeloidea I (Vesperidae, Disteniidae, Cerambycidae). Brill, Leiden / Boston, [xxii +] 712 pp." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004440333" year="2020">Danilevsky 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). Oriental Region: India (Assam); Laos; Vietnam (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" author="Huang, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="57 - 68" refId="B70" refString="Huang, J, Zhou, S, Chen, B, 2006. Review of Chinese species of the genus Embrikstrandia Plavilstshikov, 1931 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) with description of a new species. Zootaxa 1340: 57 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" title="Review of Chinese species of the genus Embrikstrandia Plavilstshikov, 1931 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) with description of a new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" volume="1340" year="2006">Huang et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="macau records">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Macau records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Coloane,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ká-Hó">Ka-Ho</normalizedToken>
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near lighthouse, 1 Jun 2020, on flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzigium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Syzigium buxifolium" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buxifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Syzigium buxifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, R Perissinotto; Coloane,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A-Mà">A-Ma</normalizedToken>
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Cultural Village, 17 Jun 2020, on flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rutaceae" genus="Acronychia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acronychia pedunculata" order="Rutales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Acronychia pedunculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, R Perissinotto (IZCAS); St. Francis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Xavier’s">Xavier's</normalizedToken>
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Parish [Coloane], 20 May 2021, Lynette Clennell (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/79506657).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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In Macau, this species has a total length of 21-27 mm and a maximum width of 6-8.5 mm. Three out of a total of four specimens observed during the study exhibit an expanded pale-yellow band across the elytra reaching all the way to the basal margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Embrikstrandia unifasciata (Ritsema, 1896): dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views of specimen observed on Coloane Heights on 17 Jun 2020 (photographs: LC)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/569386" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">8</figureCitation>
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), in a similar fashion to that shown by
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bentanachs" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Embrikstrandia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Embrikstrandia vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Embrikstrandia vivesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bentanachs, 2005. However, the antennal segments 1-4 and all the legs are entirely black as is typical of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. unifasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="unifasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">E. unifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Adult specimens appear to be active only in May-June and feed on flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzigium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Syzigium buxifolium" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buxifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Syzigium buxifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Prain" authorityYear="1898" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dalbergia benthamii" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="benthamii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Dalbergia benthamii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rutaceae" genus="Acronychia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acronychia pedunculata" order="Rutales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Acronychia pedunculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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during the hottest part of the day. In nearby Hong Kong, where this species has been erroneously reported as the related species
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. bimaculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">E. bimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(White, 1853) (cf.
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" author="Huang, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="57 - 68" refId="B70" refString="Huang, J, Zhou, S, Chen, B, 2006. Review of Chinese species of the genus Embrikstrandia Plavilstshikov, 1931 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) with description of a new species. Zootaxa 1340: 57 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" title="Review of Chinese species of the genus Embrikstrandia Plavilstshikov, 1931 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) with description of a new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.4" volume="1340" year="2006">Huang et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B161" refString="Yiu, V, 2009. Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" title="Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1." year="2009">Yiu 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B162" refString="Yiu, V, Yip, CH, 2011. A Photographic Guide to Hong Kong Beetles, Part 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" title="A Photographic Guide to Hong Kong Beetles, Part 1." year="2011">Yiu and Yip 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), larvae have been reported to bore into wood of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zanthoxylum" order="Rutales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Zanthoxylum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="T. G. Hartley" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Champ. ex Benth." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rutaceae" genus="Tetradium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tetradium glabrifolium" order="Rutales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glabrifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Tetradium glabrifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Yiu, V" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B161" refString="Yiu, V, 2009. Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1. Hong Kong Entomological Society, Hong Kong" title="Longhorn Beetles of Hong Kong. Insect Fauna of Hong Kong, Fascicle 1." year="2009">Yiu 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1049.65558.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/569386" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ritsema" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Embrikstrandia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Embrikstrandia unifasciata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Embrikstrandia unifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Ritsema, 1896): dorsal (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">A</emphasis>
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) and lateral (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">B</emphasis>
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) views of specimen observed on Coloane Heights on17 Jun 2020 (photographs: LC).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |