460 lines
51 KiB
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460 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0115" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683586378483" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2015" docId="500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.1.191-228.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Notiolaphria microtheres Londt 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="AC36FFF3FFFFFF82FFF4FFCD2100FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1683634617767" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>191</mods:start>
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<mods:end>191</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7913925</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914011" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<subSubSection box="[482,841,203,230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" box="[482,841,203,230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<heading box="[482,841,203,230]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8D22C" authority="Londt, 2015" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" box="[482,774,203,230]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microtheres" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[482,774,203,230]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Notiolaphria microtheres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[781,841,204,230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" box="[543,780,242,269]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<figureCitation box="[543,614,242,269]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="24.[142,181,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[142,1094,204,736]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 5–10. Notiolaphria species, wings. (5) No. coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Mauritius, Roche Bois); (6) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, 7km W Ranomafana National Park); (7) No. microtheres sp. n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest); (8) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar, 7km E Beroboka, Antsarongaza forest); (9) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Foulpointe); (10) No. stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913937/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[626,698,242,269]" captionStart="Figs 11–15" captionStartId="24.[145,184,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[161,1089,918,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-84@24.[142,1102,908,1572]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 11–15. Notiolaphria male terminalia (note: rotated through 90°). (11, 12) No.coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Madagascar, Lambomakakandro):(11) lateral and (12) ventralviews;(13) No.dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar,Zombitse Nature Reserve):lateral view; (14, 15) No.microtheres sp.n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest): (14) lateral and (15) ventral views. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913939/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">14, 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[710,741,242,268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[334,367,929,951]" captionTargetBox="[269,1013,232,911]" captionTargetId="figure-9@27.[269,1054,229,914]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 22. Notiolaphria microtheres sp. n. ♂, (Madagascar, Mikea Forest)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913945/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[752,780,242,269]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">35</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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Etymology: The name is derived from the Greek words
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<emphasis box="[794,869,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">mikros</emphasis>
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(little, small) and
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<emphasis box="[1068,1141,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">therao</emphasis>
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(hunt, hunter), descriptive of the small size of this predatory fly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Description: Based on all examined material.A small species with glistening setae and clear sexual dimorphism. The description is based primarily on male specimens, with notes on sexual differences.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" box="[181,258,450,476]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Males:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[181,241,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Head</emphasis>
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: Black, dull silver pruinose, yellow, black and white setose.Antenna: Black, scape with strong yellow macrosetae ventrally and smaller black setae dorsally. Pedicel black setose distally. Segmental ratios (scape as 1) somewhat variable — 1: 0.8–1.0:2.1– 2.5. Style absent, postpedicel tipped with a pit-enclosed spine-like sensory element. Face slightly gibbose ventrally, black, dull silver pruinose. MystaX eXtensive, with fine, long yellow setae almost entirely overlaid by long, gold (or silver). glistening scale-like setae. Frons black, dull silver pruinescence, fine yellow and black setose adjacent to eye margin. Ocellar tubercle with a pair of long, pale yellow or black macrosetae. Vertex black, dull silver pruinescence. Postocular (occipital) region black, silver pruinose, yellow and black setose dorsally, fine white setose ventrally. Palpi and proboscis dark red-brown to black, white setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[182,263,839,865]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Black, with small areas of silver pruinescence, yellow, black, and white setose. Pronotum black. Mesonotum shiny black, with few areas of fine silver pruinescence (adjacent to postpronotal lobes; lateral and posterior margins; pair of small spots on transverse suture). Acrostichals not evident. Dorsocentrals yellow, poorly developed, extend both anterior and posterior of transverse suture. Mesonotal macrosetae: 1 black npl, 1–2 yellow or black spal, 1–2 yellow or black pal. Scutellum shiny black with at most a narrow silver pruinose anterior margin, disc with many tiny yellow setae, 4–6 moderately long yellow apical macrosetae. Pleura: Black silver pruinose except for parts of anepisternum, katepisternum and anepimeron which are shiny apruinose, black and white setose. Anepisternum with 1 black macroseta (may be accompanied by a weaker yellow seta) posteriorly. Katatergal macrosetae long, fine, white. Anatergites uniformly silver pruinose, asetose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[182,234,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Legs</emphasis>
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: CoXae black, silver pruinose, fine white setose.Trochanters shiny black, apruinose, white setose. Femora black, yellow and white setose. Tibiae and tarsi dark red-brown to black, macrosetae black and yellow, fine setae mostly yellowish. Claws black, pulvilli and empodia well developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[182,251,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Wings</emphasis>
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:
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<typeStatus box="[268,372,1354,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3.7×
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<quantity box="[435,526,1354,1381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, range
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<quantity box="[614,757,1354,1381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="3.1">3.1–5.6 mm</quantity>
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×1.2–2.0 mm. Veins dark brown, cells r
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<subScript attach="left" box="[249,257,1404,1418]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">5</subScript>
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, m
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<subScript attach="left" box="[293,301,1404,1418]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">3</subScript>
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and cua closed and stalked, membrane unstained, transparent, microtrichia largely absent from proximal half of wing and extensive in distal half (
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<figureCitation box="[981,1050,1417,1443]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="24.[142,181,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[142,1094,204,736]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 5–10. Notiolaphria species, wings. (5) No. coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Mauritius, Roche Bois); (6) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, 7km W Ranomafana National Park); (7) No. microtheres sp. n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest); (8) No. miltothorax sp. n. (Madagascar, 7km E Beroboka, Antsarongaza forest); (9) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Foulpointe); (10) No. stuckenbergi (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar, Zombitse National Park)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913937/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Halter white with pale yellow-brown base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[181,286,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Shiny black, apruinose except for terga that have small posterolateral areas of silver pruinescence and sterna that have narrow weakly silver pruinose posterior margins. T1 with 2 laterally situated yellow macrosetae, T2 and T3 with 1 yellow macrosetae, other terga lacking macrosetae. Fine setae short yellow, especially evident on T1–4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,203,1676]" lastBlockId="20.[144,1105,204,1468]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis box="[181,363,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[377,510,1618,1645]" captionStart="Figs 11–15" captionStartId="24.[145,184,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[161,1089,918,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-84@24.[142,1102,908,1572]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 11–15. Notiolaphria male terminalia (note: rotated through 90°). (11, 12) No.coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (Madagascar, Lambomakakandro):(11) lateral and (12) ventralviews;(13) No.dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (Madagascar,Zombitse Nature Reserve):lateral view; (14, 15) No.microtheres sp.n. (Madagascar, Mikea Forest): (14) lateral and (15) ventral views. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913939/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="210">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
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): Rotated through 90°. Epandrium as a single shield-like plate, showing no indication of bifurcation distally, but tapering slightly to broad apex. Proctiger jutting out beyond distal end of epandrium, dorsal and ventral lobes of similar development. Gonocoxites somewhat shorter than epandrium, composed of external and internal lobes. External lobe broad proximally (as broad as epandrium in lateral view), tapering gradually to about three-quarters of length before rapidly tapering to narrowly rounded apex in lateral view. Internal lobe laterally compressed, fairly broad at base, jutting out distally well beyond level achieved by eXternal lobe, clearly dorsally hooked terminally. Gonostylus projecting to about the same distance as internal lobe of gonocoxite, laterally compressed, almost parallel-sided for much of length, with pointed apex directed slightly ventrally. Hypandrium, reduced to a subtriangular sclerite, longer than wide in ventral view, less than half length of gonocoxites, with acutely rounded terminal lobe. Aedeagus of moderate length with three terminal prongs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[144,1105,204,1468]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">
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Females (essentially similar to males except for the following obvious differences): Head with black and white setae only.Antennal scape with black and white setae. Mystax largely confined to gibbosity,with long black macrosetae(few white may be present)together with a pair of clearly dorsolaterally situated groups of short silver scale-like setae. Ocellar macrosetae black.Postocular macrosetae black and white.Mesonotal macrosetae all black. Scutellum with black apical macrosetae. Abdomen generally dark red-brown to black.
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<emphasis box="[144,352,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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: Simple, slightly telescopic, setaceous and lacking spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[144,1105,204,1468]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-12-04" collectingDateMax="2003-12-14" collectingDateMin="2003-12-04" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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:
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:
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<specimenCount box="[414,431,790,811]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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‘
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,
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/
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<collectingCounty box="[689,812,789,811]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Mikea Forest</collectingCounty>
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,
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/ el
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<elevation box="[1023,1066,789,810]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-12-04" valueMax="2003-12-14" valueMin="2003-12-04">4 – 14 Dec 2003</collectingDate>
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[
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<geoCoordinate box="[493,598,813,835]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-22.886944">22°53'13"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<emphasis box="[718,734,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">c.</emphasis>
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<elevation box="[739,790,813,834]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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]’, CAS / Irwin, Parker, Harin’Hala colls / M.t. transit. For. MA-02-18A-76’ (
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[144,1105,204,1468]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">
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<materialsCitation box="[144,1100,869,891]" collectingDate="2001-10-12" collectingDateMax="2001-11-12" collectingDateMin="2001-10-12" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,236,870,891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[415,443,869,890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data as holotype but
|
||
<date box="[682,879,869,891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2001-10-12" valueMax="2001-11-12" valueMin="2001-10-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[682,879,869,891]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2001-10-12" valueMax="2001-11-12" valueMin="2001-10-12">12 Oct – 12 Nov 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
MA-02-18A-01’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1045,1093,869,890]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[144,699,893,915]" collectingDate="2001-12-06" collectingDateMax="2001-12-16" collectingDateMin="2001-12-06" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[144,171,893,914]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[315,474,893,915]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2001-12-06" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[315,474,893,915]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2001-12-06" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-06">6 – 16 Dec 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-05 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[644,692,893,914]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-08" collectingDateMax="2002-03-18" collectingDateMin="2002-03-08" collectionCode="NMSA" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[710,738,893,914]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[746,774,893,914]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[918,1101,893,915]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-03-08" valueMax="2002-03-18" valueMin="2002-03-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[918,1101,893,915]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-03-08" valueMax="2002-03-18" valueMin="2002-03-08">8 – 18 March 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-16 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[299,370,917,938]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[386,970,917,939]" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectingDateMax="2002-04-18" collectingDateMin="2002-04-08" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[386,414,917,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[420,448,917,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[586,749,917,939]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-08" valueMax="2002-04-18" valueMin="2002-04-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[586,749,917,939]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-08" valueMax="2002-04-18" valueMin="2002-04-08">8 – 18 April 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-19 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[914,962,917,938]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-10-30" collectingDateMax="2002-11-14" collectingDateMin="2002-10-30" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[979,1007,917,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[178,383,941,963]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-10-30" valueMax="2002-11-14" valueMin="2002-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[178,383,941,963]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-10-30" valueMax="2002-11-14" valueMin="2002-10-30">30 Oct – 14 Nov 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-39 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[548,596,941,962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-03-06" collectingDateMax="2003-03-17" collectingDateMin="2003-03-06" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[612,641,941,962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[776,951,941,963]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-03-06" valueMax="2003-03-17" valueMin="2003-03-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[776,951,941,963]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-03-06" valueMax="2003-03-17" valueMin="2003-03-06">6 – 17 March 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-48 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[150,198,965,986]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[216,819,965,987]" collectingDate="2003-04-27" collectingDateMax="2003-05-05" collectingDateMin="2003-04-27" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[216,244,965,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[383,598,965,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-04-27" valueMax="2003-05-05" valueMin="2003-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[383,598,965,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-04-27" valueMax="2003-05-05" valueMin="2003-04-27">27 April – 5 May 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-53 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[764,812,965,986]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-06-29" collectingDateMax="2003-07-06" collectingDateMin="2003-06-29" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[829,857,965,986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-06-29" valueMax="2003-07-06" valueMin="2003-06-29">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-06-29" valueMax="2003-07-06" valueMin="2003-06-29">29 June – 6 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-60 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[398,446,989,1010]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[462,1033,989,1011]" collectingDate="2003-08-21" collectingDateMax="2003-08-31" collectingDateMin="2003-08-21" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[462,491,989,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[625,814,989,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-08-21" valueMax="2003-08-31" valueMin="2003-08-21">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[625,814,989,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-08-21" valueMax="2003-08-31" valueMin="2003-08-21">21 – 31 August 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-66 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[978,1026,989,1010]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-09-21" collectingDateMax="2003-10-02" collectingDateMin="2003-09-21" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1042,1070,989,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1075,1104,989,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[272,464,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-09-21" valueMax="2003-10-02" valueMin="2003-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[272,464,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-09-21" valueMax="2003-10-02" valueMin="2003-09-21">21 Sept – 2 Oct 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-69 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[628,676,1014,1035]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-11-12" collectingDateMax="2003-11-23" collectingDateMin="2003-11-12" collectionCode="CAS" country="Madagascar" county="Mikea Forest" elevation="30" latitude="-22.886944" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.475555" municipality="Tulear Prov" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[692,720,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[725,753,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[887,1051,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-11-12" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[887,1051,1014,1035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2003-11-12" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-12">12 – 23 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-02-18A-74 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[255,303,1038,1059]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-23" collectingDateMax="2002-04-02" collectingDateMin="2002-03-23" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[318,346,1038,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectorName box="[355,470,1037,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Madagascar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[478,536,1037,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Tulear</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[552,635,1037,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Province</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[643,780,1037,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Beza Mahafaly</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[796,871,1038,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Reserve</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[879,952,1037,1059]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Parcelle</collectorName>
|
||
1 near / research station /
|
||
<date box="[223,452,1061,1083]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-03-23" valueMax="2002-04-02" valueMin="2002-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[223,452,1061,1083]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-03-23" valueMax="2002-04-02" valueMin="2002-03-23">23 March – 2 April 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[462,561,1062,1083]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[567,667,1061,1083]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[680,784,1062,1083]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-23.686388">23°41'11"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[790,896,1061,1083]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="28" value="44.59111">44°35'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[906,922,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[928,988,1061,1083]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="155.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[928,988,1061,1083]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FC00FBE8202CFBA6" country="Madagascar" latitude="-23.686388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" name="California Acad of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">California Acad of Sciences</location>
|
||
/ coll.
|
||
<collectorName box="[363,494,1085,1107]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
, malaise / trap in dry deciduous forest / elev
|
||
<quantity box="[899,953,1085,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="165.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[899,953,1085,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="165.0">165m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, MA-0214A-54’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[150,198,1110,1131]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[215,771,1109,1131]" collectingDate="2002-04-21" collectingDateMax="2002-04-29" collectingDateMin="2002-04-21" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[215,243,1110,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[382,558,1109,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-21" valueMax="2002-04-29" valueMin="2002-04-21">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[382,558,1109,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-21" valueMax="2002-04-29" valueMin="2002-04-21">21 – 29 April 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-0214A-57 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[716,764,1110,1131]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-04-29" collectingDateMax="2002-05-19" collectingDateMin="2002-04-29" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[781,809,1110,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[815,843,1110,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-29" valueMax="2002-05-19" valueMin="2002-04-29">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-04-29" valueMax="2002-05-19" valueMin="2002-04-29">29 April – 19 May 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-0214A-24 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[393,464,1134,1155]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[478,1100,1133,1155]" collectingDate="2002-12-20" collectingDateMax="2002-12-24" collectingDateMin="2002-12-20" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[478,506,1134,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[511,540,1134,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[672,889,1133,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-12-20" valueMax="2002-12-24" valueMin="2002-12-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[672,889,1133,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-12-20" valueMax="2002-12-24" valueMin="2002-12-20">20 – 24 December 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-0214A-45 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1045,1093,1134,1155]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[144,724,1157,1179]" collectingDate="2002-06-28" collectingDateMax="2002-07-07" collectingDateMin="2002-06-28" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[144,172,1158,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[309,511,1157,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-28" valueMax="2002-07-07" valueMin="2002-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[309,511,1157,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-06-28" valueMax="2002-07-07" valueMin="2002-06-28">28 June – 7 July 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-0214A-28 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[669,717,1158,1179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-10-20" collectingDateMax="2002-10-28" collectingDateMin="2002-10-20" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Madagascar & Tulear & Province & Beza Mahafaly & Reserve & Parcelle & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="155" latitude="-23.686388" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59111" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[734,762,1158,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same data but
|
||
<date box="[899,1100,1157,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-10-20" valueMax="2002-10-28" valueMin="2002-10-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[899,1100,1157,1179]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-10-20" valueMax="2002-10-28" valueMin="2002-10-20">20 – 28 October 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, MA-0214A-35 (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[291,339,1182,1203]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala & M. E. Irwin" country="Madagascar" county="Mahafaly Reserve" elevation="165" latitude="-23.6865" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" municipality="Tulear Prov." pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[355,383,1182,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FE7CFB5020FBFB46" box="[392,507,1181,1203]" country="Madagascar" county="Mahafaly Reserve" latitude="-23.6865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" municipality="Tulear Prov." name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Madagascar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[515,627,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Tulear Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Beza /
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[692,859,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Mahafaly Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||
, malaise in dry / deciduous gallery forest / 7 – 14.iii.02 /
|
||
<collectorName box="[397,525,1205,1227]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[532,633,1205,1227]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[640,692,1205,1227]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="165.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[640,692,1205,1227]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="165.0">165m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[706,805,1206,1227]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[809,912,1205,1227]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, MG 14A-19’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1045,1093,1206,1227]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-12-09" collectingDateMax="2002-12-16" collectingDateMin="2002-12-09" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Andohahela N. P. Tsimelahy & Parc." country="Madagascar" county="For." elevation="190" latitude="-24.936943" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.626663" municipality="Harin'Hala" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[144,171,1230,1251]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FF41FB002028FB16" box="[181,296,1229,1251]" country="Madagascar" county="For." latitude="-24.936943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.626663" municipality="Harin'Hala" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Madagascar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FEC4FB0020A0FB16" box="[304,416,1229,1251]" country="Madagascar" county="For." latitude="-24.936943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.626663" municipality="Harin'Hala" name="Tulear Prov." pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Tulear Prov.</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[430,681,1229,1251]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Andohahela N.P. Tsimelahy</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[694,740,1230,1251]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Parc.</collectorName>
|
||
11,
|
||
<date box="[777,928,1229,1251]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-12-09" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-09">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[777,928,1229,1251]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" value="2002-12-09" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-09">
|
||
9 – 16 Dec
|
||
<quantity box="[880,928,1230,1251]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00218" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="2002180.0">2002</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 180m /
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1004,1104,1229,1251]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="56.21" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="-24.936832">24°56.21'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[144,244,1253,1275]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="37.60" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="9" value="46.626667">46°37.60'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[257,361,1253,1275]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-24.936943">24°56'13"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[368,475,1253,1275]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" precision="15" seconds="36" value="46.626663">46°37'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[485,501,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[508,569,1254,1275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="190.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[508,569,1254,1275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
], CAS /
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FD7EFB2823BDFB0E" box="[650,701,1253,1275]" country="Madagascar" county="For." latitude="-24.936943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.626663" municipality="Harin'Hala" name="Irwin" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Irwin</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFECFF96FE16FF0622C7FA49:DD796046FFEBFF96FD3CFB282205FB0E" box="[712,773,1253,1275]" country="Madagascar" county="For." latitude="-24.936943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.626663" municipality="Harin'Hala" name="Parker" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Parker</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[782,884,1253,1275]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Harin’Hala</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
colls / M.t. transit.
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1068,1105,1254,1275]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">For.</collectingCounty>
|
||
MA-02-20-16’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[289,337,1278,1299]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[144,1105,204,1468]" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Distribution as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[780,864,1314,1341]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
, known mainly from the Mikea Forest and Beza Mahafaly Reserve in the generally drier Tulear Province of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[177,314,1378,1404]" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="211">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Habitat described as ‘dry deciduous gallery forest’ and collected at relatively low altitudes (
|
||
<quantity box="[413,533,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="110.0" valueMax="190.0" valueMin="30.0">30–190 m</quantity>
|
||
). Collected in virtually every month of the year (no records for January or February) (Table 1). No prey records are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |