270 lines
30 KiB
XML
270 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D8E7718927FA630E99D62260E8F7FD40" ID-CLB-Dataset="25069" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.225" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7dda3f39-7ee4-40be-a268-75056e3d2a9a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="830814" ID-ZooBank="C1F4C6FC-2EB6-48D9-B628-F1C8BD1FF2F8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500295631582" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Nuñeza, Olga M. & Leh Moi Ung, Charles" docDate="2016" docId="12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-225.pdf.imd" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 225" docSource="http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/349" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pholcus bicornutus Simon 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="EE7BFFF0FF8CFFBBFFC52121A5557B4A" masterDocTitle="The Philippine hair wax spiders and their relatives: revision of the Pholcus bicornutus species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698465665123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0DC524522ACC9D74B54C8577E200D013">The Philippine hair wax spiders and their relatives: revision of the Pholcus bicornutus species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4CDE28D83134DA92C204ED6E5CC357D">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35BBF3D0485640447B44F6C4C5B0761D">Nuñeza, Olga M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="00E7780C0C78DD82589B2167A91F1D4F">Leh Moi Ung, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8059C5DB08E402D6DB3D280D28732FFA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F961E491A43ADEB46376E3C157A702AD">
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<mods:date id="32519724DDBF2B08371F617E5F8FEE4F">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5675555" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159871788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5675555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF88FFBFFD9022ADA68B78ED" box="[597,990,908,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFD9022ADA68B78ED" blockId="4.[597,990,908,935]" box="[597,990,908,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="C11C81F2FF88FFBFFD9022ADA68B78ED" box="[597,990,908,935]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFD9022ADA68B78ED" ID-CoL="4GL2V" authority="Simon, 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[597,990,908,935]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFD9022ADA61578ED" bold="true" box="[597,832,908,935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pholcus bicornutus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFC8D22ACA68B78ED" author="Simon E." box="[840,990,909,935]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="35 - 52" part="61" refString="Simon E. 1892. Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 61: 35 - 52." title="Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon" type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF88FFBFFF7822EFA48E7F04" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF7822EFA61878A2" blockId="4.[189,845,974,1001]" box="[189,845,974,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFF7822EFA73F78A2" ID-CoL="4GL2V" authority="Simon, 1892: 41" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1892" box="[189,618,974,1000]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF7822EFA4F578A2" box="[189,416,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pholcus bicornutus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFE6D22EFA71778A2" author="Simon E." box="[424,578,974,1000]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="35 - 52" part="61" refString="Simon E. 1892. Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 61: 35 - 52." title="Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon" type="journal article" year="1892">Simon, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 41
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</taxonomicName>
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–42, pl. 2, figs 3–4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF782531A48E7F04" blockId="4.[189,1399,1039,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFF782531A4F57F60" ID-CoL="4GL2V" box="[189,416,1040,1066]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF782531A4F57F60" box="[189,416,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pholcus bicornutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFE7B2531A7047F60" author="Simon E." box="[446,593,1040,1066]" journalOrPublisher="Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="256 - 488" part="1" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51973" refString="Simon E. 1893. Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 2 nd edition, 1 (2): 256 - 488. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" title="Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 2 nd edition" type="journal article" year="1893">Simon 1893</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 466–468, figs 455, 458. —
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<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFC582531A16D7F60" author="Huber B. A." box="[925,1080,1040,1066]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011 a. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Huber 2011a</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 315–318, figs
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<date id="EE55105EFF88FFBFFB2E252EA0277F60" box="[1259,1394,1039,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1509" valueMax="1513">1509–1513</date>
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,
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<date id="EE55105EFF88FFBFFF782512A4117F04" box="[189,324,1075,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1539" valueMax="1540">1539–1540</date>
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,
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<date id="EE55105EFF88FFBFFE952512A4827F04" box="[336,471,1075,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1560" valueMax="1573">1560–1573</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF88FFBFFF782555A4B27EF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF782555A4F87FC5" blockId="4.[189,1399,1140,1459]" box="[189,429,1140,1167]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF782555A4637FC4" bold="true" box="[189,310,1140,1166]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(updated)
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF782582A4B27EF9" blockId="4.[189,1399,1140,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Distinguished from most similar known relative (
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFCC52585A6D97FF7" box="[768,908,1187,1213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olangapo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFCC52585A6D97FF7" box="[768,908,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. olangapo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFC562582A6BA7FF7" box="[915,1007,1187,1213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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) by absence of dark lateral bands on carapace (in males and females), and by procursus shape (prolatero-dorsal process of proximal part longer and more slender; entire distal hinged part of procursus longer and more slender; distinctive shapes of procursus tip and of uncus; figs
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<quantity id="5D139B7BFF88FFBFFD0B242DA6207E6C" box="[718,885,1292,1319]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96367" metricValueMax="3.96494" metricValueMin="3.9624" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="1560.5" valueMax="1561.0" valueMin="1560.0">
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<date id="EE55105EFF88FFBFFD0B242DA6077E6D" box="[718,850,1292,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1560" valueMax="1561">1560–1561</date>
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in
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</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFC44242DA1747E6D" author="Huber B. A." box="[897,1057,1292,1319]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011 a. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Huber 2011a</bibRefCitation>
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). From other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFF782411A4027E00" box="[189,343,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF782411A4027E00" box="[189,343,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. bicornutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group (
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFE712411A76C7E00" box="[436,569,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pagbilao">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFE712411A76C7E00" box="[436,569,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. pagbilao</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFD8D2411A7E77E03" box="[584,690,1328,1353]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arayat">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFD8D2411A7E77E03" box="[584,690,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. arayat</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFD052411A6337E00" box="[704,870,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFD052411A6337E00" box="[704,870,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. schawalleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFCB12411A6B77E00" box="[884,994,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baguio" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFCB12411A6B77E00" box="[884,994,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. baguio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFC2F2411A1127E00" box="[1002,1095,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFB962411A1FF7E00" box="[1107,1194,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFB962411A1FF7E00" box="[1107,1194,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. mulu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFB742411A05B7E00" box="[1201,1294,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFADF2411A0227E00" box="[1306,1399,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawit" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFADF2411A0227E00" box="[1306,1399,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. kawit</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFF782472A44C7E27" box="[189,281,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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) by hinged procursus, small epigynal plate, undivided dark band ventrally on abdomen (also in
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFF782456A44E7EDA" box="[189,283,1398,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawit" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF782456A44E7EDA" box="[189,283,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. kawit</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFEE62456A42A7EDB" box="[291,383,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
|
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<taxonomicName id="5DEB4D1DFF88FFBFFE7F2456A7467EDA" box="[442,531,1398,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFE7F2456A7467EDA" box="[442,531,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. mulu</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3AC57F7FF88FFBFFDDE2456A72F7EDB" box="[539,634,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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), and by presence of slightly curved hairs on legs (especially on tibiae and metatarsi 1–2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF88FFBFFF7824FAA7897D20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF7824FAA4B37EBE" blockId="4.[189,486,1498,1522]" box="[189,486,1498,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF7824FAA4B37EBE" bold="true" box="[189,486,1498,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">New material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF782728A7897D20" blockId="4.[189,1399,1543,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2A833CC3FF88FFBFFF782728A1F17D0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2433380418" collectingDate="2014-03-11" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Philippines" elevation="160" latitude="14.606" location="Luzon, near Antipolo, Mystical Cave, in cave near entrance" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="121.209" municipality="Antipolo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="Ar 15495" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rizal Prov">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E2FC760EFF88FFBFFF782728A43A7D69" box="[189,367,1545,1571]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="Philippines">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CEDFD17FF88FFBFFEBC2728A4F07D69" box="[377,421,1543,1571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1 ♁</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CEDFD17FF88FFBFFE712728A4A27D6E" box="[436,503,1545,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F346045FF88FFBFFDC0272BA7067D6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D:9F346045FF88FFBFFDC0272BA7067D6E" box="[517,595,1546,1572]" country="Philippines" latitude="14.606" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="121.209" municipality="Antipolo" name="Luzon" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rizal Prov">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="582FF87CFF88FFBFFD9B2728A78A7D6E" box="[606,735,1545,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rizal Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||
., near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7A30ACE4FF88FFBFFCE22728A6C77D69" box="[807,914,1545,1571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Antipolo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9F346045FF88FFBFFC5B2728A11D7D69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D:9F346045FF88FFBFFC5B2728A11D7D69" box="[926,1096,1545,1571]" country="Philippines" latitude="14.606" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="121.209" municipality="Antipolo" name="Mystical Cave" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rizal Prov">Mystical Cave</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFB9D2728A1807D6E" box="[1112,1237,1545,1572]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="14.606">14.606° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFB242728A0307D6E" box="[1249,1381,1545,1572]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="121.209">121.209° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="11C6D1ADFF88FFBFFF78270DA45C7D0D" box="[189,265,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="160.0">
|
||
<quantity id="5D139B7BFF88FFBFFF78270DA45C7D0D" box="[189,265,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<location id="9F346045FF88FFBFFE9F270DA70E7D0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12428788FF88FFBEFD9022ADA650791D:9F346045FF88FFBFFE9F270DA70E7D0D" box="[346,603,1580,1607]" country="Philippines" latitude="14.606" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="121.209" municipality="Antipolo" name="in cave near entrance" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rizal Prov">in cave near entrance</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="FE11E9B6FF88FFBFFDAC270CA65C7D0D" box="[617,777,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2014-03-11">
|
||
<date id="EE55105EFF88FFBFFDAC270CA65C7D0D" box="[617,777,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2014-03-11">11 Mar. 2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="371E5348FF88FFBFFCD9270CA6FF7D0D" box="[796,938,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="FCFAAE5BFF88FFBFFC05270CA1447D0D" box="[960,1041,1581,1607]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="CA4D9EE5FF88FFBFFBE6270CA1CE7D0D" box="[1059,1179,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ar 15495</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2A833CC3FF88FFBFFB74270CA78D7D20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2433380456" collectingDate="2014-03-11" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Philippines" elevation="160" latitude="14.606" location="Luzon, near Antipolo, Mystical Cave, in cave near entrance" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="121.209" municipality="Antipolo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="Phi 185" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Rizal Prov">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CEDFD17FF88FFBFFB74270CA1A37D0D" box="[1201,1270,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CEDFD17FF88FFBFFAC3270CA0077D0C" box="[1286,1362,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||
, in absolute ethanol, same data,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FCFAAE5BFF88FFBFFDCB2771A70A7D20" box="[526,607,1616,1642]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="CA4D9EE5FF88FFBFFDAA2771A79A7D20" box="[623,719,1615,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phi 185</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF88FFBFFF7827B0A1DE7C9A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF7827B0A5AD7DE1" blockId="4.[189,248,1681,1707]" box="[189,248,1681,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading id="C11C81F2FF88FFBFFF7827B0A5AD7DE1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1681,1707]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF88FFBFFF7827B0A5AD7DE1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1681,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Note</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF88FFBFFF7827E1A1DE7C9A" blockId="4.[189,1399,1728,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFF7827E1A40A7D90" author="Simon E." box="[189,351,1728,1754]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="35 - 52" part="61" refString="Simon E. 1892. Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 61: 35 - 52." title="Etude sur les arthropodes cavernicoles de l'ile de Luzon" type="journal article" year="1892">Simon (1892)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described this species from two caves, “Cueva de San Mateo” and “Cueva de Antipolo”. The first is possibly identical to what is now called “Pamitinan Cave” (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFBCE27C2A1DF7DB7" box="[1035,1162,1763,1789]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="14.731">14.731° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFB5227C2A0497DB7" box="[1175,1308,1763,1789]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="121.19">121.190° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) which in turn may be identical to what in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFDB12627A6777C6A" author="Huber B. A." box="[628,802,1798,1824]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011 a. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Huber (2011a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is cited as “Montealban Cave” (correct spelling: “Montalban Cave”). The second is presumably identical to what is now called “Mystical Cave” (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFF00266DA4127C2D" box="[197,327,1868,1895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="14.606">14.606° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FFDF5059FF88FFBFFE92266CA4B57C2D" box="[343,480,1869,1895]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="55" value="121.209">121.209° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). The distance between these two caves is just
|
||
<quantity id="5D139B7BFF88FFBFFBF7266CA1D17C2C" box="[1074,1156,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
. However, as noted previously after examination of Simon’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="4550883CFF88FFBFFD5D2651A79E7CC0" box="[664,715,1904,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFC9C2651A6A17CC0" author="Huber B. A." box="[857,1012,1904,1930]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011 a. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Huber 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), males from the two caves differ slightly in details of the procursus, and the specimens from Mystical Cave are assigned tentatively to this species (the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4550883CFF88FFBFFE8B2697A4E87C9A" box="[334,445,1974,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, designated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE7A4B6FFF88FFBFFDAE2697A6507C9A" author="Huber B. A." box="[619,773,1974,2000]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011 a. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Huber 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, is from “Cueva de San Mateo”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF89FFBEFF78202AA05C7A1E" box="[189,1289,267,340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF78202AA4667A6F" blockId="5.[189,307,267,293]" box="[189,307,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="C11C81F2FF89FFBEFF78202AA4667A6F" bold="true" box="[189,307,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF89FFBEFF78202AA4667A6F" bold="true" box="[189,307,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF782018A05C7A1E" blockId="5.[189,1289,313,340]" box="[189,1289,313,340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="5D139B7BFF89FFBEFEC4201BA47B7A19" box="[257,302,313,340]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
newly examined male: 12.9; in 6 newly examined females: 10.4–12.0 (mean: 11.2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF89FFBEFF78205AA1627AAD" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF78205AA42B7ADF" blockId="5.[189,1399,379,487]" box="[189,382,379,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="C11C81F2FF89FFBEFF78205AA42B7ADF" bold="true" box="[189,382,379,405]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF89FFBEFF78205AA42B7ADF" bold="true" box="[189,382,379,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF782088A1627AAD" blockId="5.[189,1399,379,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">The spiders were found within the cave close to the cave entrance; no specimen was found deeper in the cave. The spiders built their domed sheets among rocks close to the ground.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D2F16515FF89FFBEFF78232FA650791D" box="[189,773,526,599]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF78232FA4037962" blockId="5.[189,342,526,552]" box="[189,342,526,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="C11C81F2FF89FFBEFF78232FA4037962" bold="true" box="[189,342,526,552]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="A89FEA8CFF89FFBEFF78232FA4037962" bold="true" box="[189,342,526,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A54369EFF89FFBEFF78231CA650791D" blockId="5.[189,773,572,599]" box="[189,773,572,599]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Known from two caves near Manila only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="02D02A1BFF89FFBEFD6A231DA7A1791D" box="[687,756,572,599]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 2" captionStartId="3.[189,241,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1092,1972]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,1092,1972]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 2. Known distributions of the two subgroups of the Pholcus bicornutus species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/830816/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |