treatments-xml/data/03/AC/5D/03AC5D37684CFFFFFD9856A6BBE7FAED.xml

<document id="FE22B0BBB57F97E86BA14D3B4955F1B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="22251" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.458" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a6349ea-1928-45b5-855f-bd13b697bb49" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3826987" ID-ZooBank="16C565AB-22A6-496F-AE95-0A876066F958" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589211627435" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Holovachov, Oleksandr &amp; Boström, Sven" docDate="2018" docId="03AC5D37684CFFFFFD9856A6BBE7FAED" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-458__holovachov_boström.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 458" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neodiplopeltula Holovachov &amp; Boström 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B1D9F161-1903-4227-8F97-5A2D6715F2CA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FF95254F684EFFF9FFC05222BA4AFFDF" masterDocTitle="Neodiplopeltula gen. nov. from the west coast of Sweden and reappraisal of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Nematoda, Diplopeltidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698839135297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5F58B26EA46D78BB1E25BEB844680F1F">Neodiplopeltula gen. nov. from the west coast of Sweden and reappraisal of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Nematoda, Diplopeltidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BE6C5BA0E4BB7F137F17EA7DF215779">Holovachov, Oleksandr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7017385FCDCDF4528F0FFEFE7CFD352">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58E228561E7106890B9DF26255126E1A" type="email">oleksandr.holovachov@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1AE6E96D3155ED35F83CC708146A71CA">Boström, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5BF4BA2EB1DA603CFBCC23B3720C850">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0A08E448E9170290C40EEF27B12027F0">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C31FBFAA684CFFFBFD9856A6BE8AFB1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFD9856A6B996FB41" blockId="2.[373,1216,1155,1217]" box="[600,988,1155,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684CFFFBFD9856A6B996FB41" box="[600,988,1155,1182]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
Genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFD6A56A1B920FB41" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[682,874,1155,1182]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFD6A56A1B920FB41" bold="true" box="[682,874,1155,1182]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684CFFFBFCB156A6B996FB41" box="[881,988,1156,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF7D56CABB12FADD" blockId="2.[189,344,1256,1282]" box="[189,344,1256,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684CFFFBFF7D56CABB12FADD" bold="true" box="[189,344,1256,1282]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF7D56CABB12FADD" bold="true" box="[189,344,1256,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54BE5283684CFFFBFF7D56CABAB0FADD" box="[189,250,1256,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF7D5735B93EFAEE" blockId="2.[189,910,1303,1470]" box="[189,884,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFF7D5735B8DFFAEE" authority="(Southern, 1914)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[189,661,1303,1329]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF7D5735BB8DFAEE" box="[189,455,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Neodiplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684CFFFBFE175735B8C7FAEE" author="Southern R." box="[471,653,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref15015" refString="Southern R. 1914. Nemathelmaia, Kinorhyncha, and Chaetognatha (Clare Island Survey, Part 54). Proceedings of the the Royal Irish Academy 31: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684CFFFBFD5D5735B93EFAEE" box="[669,884,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF145718B8C8FA8B" blockId="2.[189,910,1303,1470]" box="[212,642,1338,1364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFF2C5718B8C8FA8B" authority="Southern, 1914" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="1914" box="[236,642,1338,1364]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF2C5718BB8CFA8B" box="[236,454,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diplopeltis incisus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684CFFFBFE0E5718B8C8FA8B" author="Southern R." box="[462,642,1338,1364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref15015" refString="Southern R. 1914. Nemathelmaia, Kinorhyncha, and Chaetognatha (Clare Island Survey, Part 54). Proceedings of the the Royal Irish Academy 31: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF14577CB8D1FAA8" blockId="2.[189,910,1303,1470]" box="[212,667,1373,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFF2C577FB8D1FAA8" authority="(Southern, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[236,667,1373,1399]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF2C577FBB87FAA8" box="[236,461,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684CFFFBFE1D577FB8D9FAA8" author="Southern R." box="[477,659,1373,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref15015" refString="Southern R. 1914. Nemathelmaia, Kinorhyncha, and Chaetognatha (Clare Island Survey, Part 54). Proceedings of the the Royal Irish Academy 31: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF1457A3B9C9FA45" blockId="2.[189,910,1303,1470]" box="[212,899,1408,1435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFF2C57A2B8F7FA44" authority="sensu Gerlach, 1950" authorityName="sensu Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[236,701,1408,1435]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF2C57A2BB8CFA45" box="[236,454,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diplopeltis incisus</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684CFFFBFDD757A2B8F7FA44" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[535,701,1408,1435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF145786B9C4FA61" blockId="2.[189,910,1303,1470]" box="[212,910,1443,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684CFFFBFF2C5781B883FA61" authority="sensu Voronov, 1982" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[236,713,1443,1470]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF2C5781BB87FA62" box="[236,461,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684CFFFBFDDD5786B883FA61" author="Voronov D. A." box="[541,713,1444,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref15150" refString="Voronov D. A. 1982. [Free-living nematodes of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Araeolaimida, Axonolaimidae) from the White Sea.] Sovremennye problemy biogeografii: 189 - 197. [in Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Voronov, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #2)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31FBFAA684CFFFAFF7D57C7BB5BFC87" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFBFF7D57C7BB7CFA20" blockId="2.[189,310,1509,1535]" box="[189,310,1509,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684CFFFBFF7D57C7BB7CFA20" bold="true" box="[189,310,1509,1535]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684CFFFBFF7D57C7BB7CFA20" bold="true" box="[189,310,1509,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684CFFFAFF7D5431BB5BFC87" blockId="2.[189,1399,1555,2004]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,267,856]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Cuticle transversely striated; striae visibly smooth under light microscope, may have fine longitudinal incisures visible under SEM. Lateral alae absent. Body pores and epidermal glands absent. Somatic sensilla present, most prominent along anterior part of pharyngeal region and on tail. Labial region bluntly rounded; lips fused. Six inner labial sensilla small, pore-like, located on anterior surface of lips, discernible under SEM only. Six outer labial sensilla papilliform, located on anterior surface of lips. Four cephalic sensilla setiform; their bases located at base of labial region, at level with anteriormost part of amphid. Bases of dorsosublateral setae often located more posteriorly than bases of ventrosublateral setae. Subcephalic sensilla absent. Cervical sensilla present in some species, setiform or papilliform, arranged in dorsosublateral and ventrosublateral rows at level with amphid and subcuticular periamphideal plates. Deirid and ocelli absent. Amphids in some species on strongly refractive lateral subcuticular periamphideal plates that can be connected together on ventral and dorsal sides forming a ‘cephalic framework’. Amphidial fovea loop-shaped (inverted U-shaped), dorsal branch often longer than ventral branch; both branches of amphideal fovea closely adjacent. Secretory- excretory system present; renette cell located opposite to posterior part of pharynx or anterior part of intestine. Secretory-excretory ampulla present, located at level of pharynx. Cuticularised secretoryexcretory duct very short, opens to exterior either anterior or posterior to nerve ring level. Oral opening apical or shifted towards dorsal side of body. Buccal cavity usually well developed, subcylindrical and often asymmetrical: cheilostom usually broad, flexible; gymnostom subcylindrical, with weakly cuticularised walls; stegostom short conoid, its lining is uniform with lining of pharynx.Pharyngeal tubes absent. Pharynx subcylindrical, muscular, with evenly distributed myofilaments, gradually expanding towards posterior end; not subdivided into distinct sections; pharyngeal lumen uniform in thickness along entire pharynx length; valves absent. Cardia glandular, variable in shape and size, its posterior part embedded in intestinal tissue. Female reproductive system didelphic-amphidelphic, with equally developed branches, ovaries outstretched. Spermatheca present. Vulva equatorial or postquatorial. Vagina straight; 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFE4050ADB8EAFD77" box="[384,672,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pars proximalis vaginae</emphasis>
encircled by large sphincter muscle; 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFB9C50ADBF3DFD77" box="[1116,1399,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pars refringens vaginae</emphasis>
absent, epiptygmata present or absent. Male reproductive system diorchic, testes opposed (anterior testis outstretched and posterior testis reflexed). Spicules symmetrical, arcuate; gubernaculum present, usually with strongly developed apophyses. Supplements, precloacal and postcloacal sensilla absent. Three caudal glands present, open via three separate openings, their cells and nuclei incaudal. Spinneret absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31FBFAA684DFFFDFF7D51A2B823FA5F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D51A2BB0EFC45" blockId="3.[189,324,896,922]" box="[189,324,896,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684DFFFAFF7D51A2BB0EFC45" bold="true" box="[189,324,896,922]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D51A2BB0EFC45" bold="true" box="[189,324,896,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D518CBEC5FC33" blockId="3.[189,1399,942,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The genus name is composed of a prefix ‘neo–’, meaning ‘new’ and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFC3A518DBEC4FC16" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[1018,1166,943,969]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFC3A518DBEC4FC16" box="[1018,1166,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and defines a new taxon proposed to accommodate species formerly placed in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFC3451F0BEC2FC33" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[1012,1160,978,1004]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFC3451F0BEC2FC33" box="[1012,1160,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D5631BB2DFBF2" blockId="3.[189,359,1043,1069]" box="[189,359,1043,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684DFFFAFF7D5631BB2DFBF2" bold="true" box="[189,359,1043,1069]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D5631BB2DFBF2" bold="true" box="[189,359,1043,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Relationships</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D5660B883FA3F" blockId="3.[189,1399,1090,1504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The new genus differs from all other taxa currently included in the family 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFBF55660BB4BFBA0" authority="(Holovachov 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Diplopeltidae (Holovachov 2017)</taxonomicName>
in having amphids in the shape of an elongated loop, a well-developed subcylindrical stoma and outstretched ovaries. It is proposed in order to accommodate a number of species previously placed in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFEA45689BBB2FB1A" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[356,504,1195,1221]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFEA45689BBB2FB1A" box="[356,504,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and to solve a long lasting taxonomic conundrum (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFB465689BAB1FB36" author="Vincx M. &amp; Gourbault N." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="165 - 178" refId="ref15077" refString="Vincx M. &amp; Gourbault N. 1992. Six new species of the genus Diplopeltula (Nematoda: Diplopeltidae) with remarks on the heterogeneity of the taxon. Hydrobiologia 230: 165 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00036563" type="journal article" year="1992">Vincx &amp; Gourbault 1992</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFECA56ECB862FB36" author="Holovachov O. &amp; Tandingan De Ley I. &amp; Mundo-Ocampo M. &amp; Gingold R &amp; De Ley P." box="[266,552,1230,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="43 - 57" refId="ref14714" refString="Holovachov O., Tandingan De Ley I., Mundo-Ocampo M., Gingold R &amp;, De Ley P. 2009. Nematodes from the Gulf of California. Part 3. Three new species of the genus Diplopeltoides Gerlach, 1962 (Nematoda: Diplopeltoididae) with overviews of the genera Diplopeltis Gerlach, 1962 and Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950. Russian Journal of Nematology 17: 43 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">
Holovachov 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFE6356EDBB93FB37" box="[419,473,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
; Holovachov 2017; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFCDC56ECBECFFB36" author="Holovachov O. &amp; Bostrom S." box="[796,1157,1230,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref14657" refString="Holovachov O. &amp; Bostrom S. 2017. Three new and five known species of Diplopeltoides Gerlach, 1962 (Nematoda, Diplopeltoididae) from Sweden, and a revision of the genus. European Journal of Taxonomy 369: 1 - 35. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.369" type="journal article" year="2017">Holovachov &amp; Boström 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF7D56D0BB86FAD3" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[189,460,1266,1292]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D56D0BB86FAD3" box="[189,460,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula breviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<typeStatus id="54BE5283684DFFFAFE2056D0B859FAD3" box="[480,531,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFCE556D0B98BFAD3" box="[805,961,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFCE556D0B9F6FAD3" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[805,956,1266,1292]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Diplopeltula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
does not include clear descriptions of several important taxonomic characters (see 
<tableCitation id="C687D99A684DFFFAFCC65737B92AFAF0" box="[774,864,1301,1327]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[189,258,269,295]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of diagnostic characters between the genera Neodiplopeltula gen. nov., based on the type species N. incisa (Southern, 1914) gen. et comb. nov. and generic diagnosis (this publication), Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 based on the type species D. breviceps Gerlach, 1950, and Diplopeltoides Gerlach, 1962 based on the type species D. ornatus (Gerlach, 1950) and emended generic diagnosis in Holovachov &amp; Boström (2017)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7ABCA9684CFFFBFF7D532FB87EFE69" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" tableUuid="DF7ABCA9684CFFFBFF7D532FB87EFE69">Table 1</tableCitation>
) and the absence of such data prevents an unequivocal placement of the species 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFD51571BB962FA8D" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[657,808,1336,1362]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFD51571BB962FA8D" box="[657,808,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. breviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFC2B571ABE35FA8D" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[1003,1151,1336,1362]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFC2B571ABE35FA8D" box="[1003,1151,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the classification system of Nematoda. As a result, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFD83577EB89FFAAA" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[579,725,1371,1397]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFD83577EB89FFAAA" box="[579,725,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. breviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFCBC577EBF51FAAA" box="[892,1307,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">species inquirenda et incertae sedis</emphasis>
and the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFEC9575CBBD7FA47" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[265,413,1406,1432]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFEC9575CBBD7FA47" box="[265,413,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is accordingly considered 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFD18575DBE35FA47" box="[728,1151,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">genus inquirendum et incertae sedis</emphasis>
. The second species, 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D5781BB10FA63" box="[189,346,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF7D5781BB1FFA63" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[189,341,1442,1468]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">D. longiceps</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
is also considered 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFDFE5781B9AFFA63" box="[574,997,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">species inquirenda et incertae sedis</emphasis>
for the same reasons (incomplete description and unclear systematic position).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D5424BB16F9FF" blockId="3.[189,348,1542,1568]" box="[189,348,1542,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684DFFFAFF7D5424BB16F9FF" bold="true" box="[189,348,1542,1568]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D5424BB16F9FF" bold="true" box="[189,348,1542,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Valid species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF7D5417B93FF990" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[189,885,1589,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF7D5417B8DCF98F" authority="(Steiner, 1916)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Steiner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[189,662,1589,1616]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF7D5417BBAAF990" box="[189,480,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neodiplopeltula barentsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFE305417B8C4F98F" author="Steiner G." box="[496,654,1589,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="511 - 664" refId="ref15048" refString="Steiner G. 1916. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 39: 511 - 664." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFD5E5417B93FF990" box="[670,885,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF14547BB830F9AD" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,634,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF14547BBAA2F9AD" box="[212,232,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F547AB830F9AD" authority="Steiner, 1916" authorityName="Steiner" authorityYear="1916" box="[239,634,1624,1650]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F547ABB9DF9AD" box="[239,471,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltis barentsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFE1F547AB830F9AD" author="Steiner G." box="[479,634,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="511 - 664" refId="ref15048" refString="Steiner G. 1916. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 39: 511 - 664." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF14545EB928F94A" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,866,1659,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF14545EBAA2F94A" box="[212,232,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F5459B8CAF94A" authority="Ditlevsen, 1928" authorityName="Ditlevsen" authorityYear="1928" box="[239,640,1659,1685]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F5459BBF4F94A" box="[239,446,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltis ovalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFE065459B8CAF94A" author="Ditlevsen H." box="[454,640,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="199 - 250" refId="ref14489" refString="Ditlevsen H. 1928. Free-living marine nematodes from Greenland waters. Meddelelser om GrOnland 23 (Suppl.): 199 - 250." type="journal article" year="1928">Ditlevsen, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFD47545EB8BAF949" box="[647,752,1660,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(note #3)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF1454BDBE6EF966" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,1060,1694,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF1454BDBAA2F967" box="[212,232,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F54BCB887F966" authority="(Ditlevsen, 1928)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Ditlevsen" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[239,717,1694,1721]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F54BCBBB3F967" box="[239,505,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neodiplopeltula ovalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFDC954BCB88FF966" author="Ditlevsen H." box="[521,709,1694,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="199 - 250" refId="ref14489" refString="Ditlevsen H. 1928. Free-living marine nematodes from Greenland waters. Meddelelser om GrOnland 23 (Suppl.): 199 - 250." type="journal article" year="1928">Ditlevsen, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFD1554BDB9E6F966" box="[725,940,1694,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF1454E1B9D6F903" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,924,1729,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF1454E1BAA2F903" box="[212,232,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F54E0B8F1F903" authority="Allgen, 1935" authorityName="Allgen" authorityYear="1935" box="[239,699,1729,1756]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="asymmetricus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F54E0B853F903" box="[239,537,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltis asymmetricus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFDE154E0B8F1F903" author="Allgen C." box="[545,699,1729,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref14436" refString="Allgen C. 1935. Die freilebenden Nematoden des Oresunds. Capita Zoologica 6: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1935">Allgén, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFD0254E0B961F903" box="[706,811,1730,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(note #4)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF1454C7BE1AF920" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,1104,1765,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2B54C7B8B3F8DF" authority="(Allgen, 1935)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Allgen" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[235,761,1765,1792]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="asymmetrica" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2B54C7B80CF920" box="[235,582,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neodiplopeltula asymmetrica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFD9554C7B8BBF8DF" author="Allgen C." box="[597,753,1765,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref14436" refString="Allgen C. 1935. Die freilebenden Nematoden des Oresunds. Capita Zoologica 6: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1935">Allgén, 1935</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFCC154C7B991F920" box="[769,987,1765,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF14552BB9C9F8FD" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,899,1800,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2B552AB8F7F8FC" authority="sensu Gerlach, 1950" authorityName="sensu Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[235,701,1800,1827]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2B552ABB8CF8FD" box="[235,454,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltis incisus</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFDD6552AB8F7F8FC" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[534,701,1800,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF14550EB9C4F89A" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,910,1835,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2B5509B883F89A" authority="sensu Voronov, 1982" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[235,713,1835,1862]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2B5509BB87F89A" box="[235,461,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFDDC550EB883F89A" author="Voronov D. A." box="[540,713,1835,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref15150" refString="Voronov D. A. 1982. [Free-living nematodes of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Araeolaimida, Axonolaimidae) from the White Sea.] Sovremennye problemy biogeografii: 189 - 197. [in Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Voronov, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #2)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF14556DB97FF8B6" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,821,1870,1897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF14556DBAA2F8B7" box="[212,232,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F556CB836F8B6" authority="sensu Sergeeva" authorityName="Sergeeva" box="[239,636,1870,1897]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F556CBBF4F8B7" box="[239,446,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltis ovalis</emphasis>
sensu Sergeeva
</taxonomicName>
, 197 
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFD74556DB889F8B6" box="[692,707,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7</emphasis>
(note #5)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF145551B9A9F852" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,995,1906,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF145551BAA2F853" box="[212,232,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F5550B8E4F853" authority="Leduc, 2017" authorityName="Leduc" authorityYear="2017" box="[239,686,1906,1932]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F5550B859F853" box="[239,531,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFDDB5550B8E4F853" author="Leduc D." box="[539,686,1906,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="244 - 264" refId="ref14881" refString="Leduc D. 2017. Four new nematode species (Araeolaimida: Comesomatidae, Diplopeltidae) from the New Zealand continental slope. Zootaxa 4237: 244 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4237.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Leduc, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim syn. nov. (note #6)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684DFFFAFF1455B4BE0AF870" blockId="3.[189,1104,1589,1967]" box="[212,1088,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF1455B4BAA2F870" box="[212,232,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684DFFFAFF2F55B7B8A3F870" authority="(Leduc, 2017)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Leduc" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[239,745,1941,1967]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684DFFFAFF2F55B7B876F870" box="[239,572,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neodiplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684DFFFAFD8B55B7B8ABF870" author="Leduc D." box="[587,737,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="244 - 264" refId="ref14881" refString="Leduc D. 2017. Four new nematode species (Araeolaimida: Comesomatidae, Diplopeltidae) from the New Zealand continental slope. Zootaxa 4237: 244 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4237.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Leduc, 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684DFFFAFD3155B7B980F870" box="[753,970,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D5329B9DAFEF9" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[189,912,267,294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D5329B8F8FEFA" authority="(Jensen, 1991)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Jensen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[189,690,267,293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D5329BBB4FEFA" box="[189,510,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula bathmanni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDCE5329B8E3FEFA" author="Jensen P." box="[526,681,267,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="57 - 76" refId="ref14788" refString="Jensen P. 1991. Nine new and less known nematode species from the deep-sea benthos of the Norwegian Sea. Hydrobiologia 222: 57 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00017500" type="journal article" year="1991">Jensen, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFD79532EB9DAFEF9" box="[697,912,267,294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF14530DB8D8FE96" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,658,303,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2C530DB8D8FE96" authority="Jensen, 1991" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="1991" box="[236,658,303,329]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2C530DBBB8FE96" box="[236,498,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltis bathmanni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE3A530DB8D8FE96" author="Jensen P." box="[506,658,303,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="57 - 76" refId="ref14788" refString="Jensen P. 1991. Nine new and less known nematode species from the deep-sea benthos of the Norwegian Sea. Hydrobiologia 222: 57 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00017500" type="journal article" year="1991">Jensen, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF145371B8F1FEB3" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,699,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF145371BAA2FEB3" box="[212,232,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F5370B8F1FEB3" authority="(Jensen, 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Jensen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[239,699,338,364]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F5370B84DFEB3" box="[239,519,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula bathmanni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDD75370B8F8FEB3" author="Jensen P." box="[535,690,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="57 - 76" refId="ref14788" refString="Jensen P. 1991. Nine new and less known nematode species from the deep-sea benthos of the Norwegian Sea. Hydrobiologia 222: 57 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00017500" type="journal article" year="1991">Jensen, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF145357B97AFE50" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,816,373,399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2C5357B8F4FE50" authority="sensu Vitiello, 1972" authorityName="sensu Vitiello" authorityYear="1972" box="[236,702,373,399]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2C5357BB87FE50" box="[236,461,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDDD5357B8F4FE50" author="Vitiello P." box="[541,702,373,399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="535 - 544" refId="ref15125" refString="Vitiello P. 1972. Sur quelques especes de Diplopeltula (Nematoda, Araeolaimida). Vie et Milieu 21: 535 - 544." type="journal article" year="1972">Vitiello, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(note #7)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF1453BBB9C4FE6D" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,910,408,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2C53BAB883FE6D" authority="sensu Voronov, 1982" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[236,713,408,435]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2C53BABB87FE6D" box="[236,461,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDDD53BBB883FE6D" author="Voronov D. A." box="[541,713,408,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref15150" refString="Voronov D. A. 1982. [Free-living nematodes of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Araeolaimida, Axonolaimidae) from the White Sea.] Sovremennye problemy biogeografii: 189 - 197. [in Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Voronov, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #2)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF14539EB9AEFE0A" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,996,443,470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF14539EBAA2FE0A" box="[212,232,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F5399B8E4FE0A" authority="Leduc, 2017" authorityName="Leduc" authorityYear="2017" box="[239,686,443,469]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F5399B859FE0A" box="[239,531,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDDB5399B8E4FE0A" author="Leduc D." box="[539,686,443,469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="244 - 264" refId="ref14881" refString="Leduc D. 2017. Four new nematode species (Araeolaimida: Comesomatidae, Diplopeltidae) from the New Zealand continental slope. Zootaxa 4237: 244 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4237.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Leduc, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim syn. nov. (note #8)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF1453FDBE0AFE26" blockId="4.[189,1088,267,505]" box="[212,1088,478,505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF1453FDBAA2FE27" box="[212,232,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F53FDB8A3FE26" authority="(Leduc, 2017)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Leduc" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[239,745,478,505]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F53FDB876FE26" box="[239,572,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFD8C53FCB8ABFE26" author="Leduc D." box="[588,737,478,505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="244 - 264" refId="ref14881" refString="Leduc D. 2017. Four new nematode species (Araeolaimida: Comesomatidae, Diplopeltidae) from the New Zealand continental slope. Zootaxa 4237: 244 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4237.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Leduc, 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFD3153FDB981FE26" box="[753,971,478,505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D5002B8C8FD82" blockId="4.[189,988,544,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D5002B8C1FDE4" authority="(Gerlach, 1962)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Gerlach" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[189,651,544,571]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indica" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D5002BB80FDE5" box="[189,458,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula indica</emphasis>
(Gerlach, 1962)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFD535003B920FDE4" box="[659,874,544,571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(note #9) 
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF145066BAA2FD82" box="[212,232,580,605]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F5061B8C8FD82" authority="Gerlach, 1962" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1962" box="[239,642,579,605]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F5061BB99FD82" box="[239,467,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula indica</emphasis>
Gerlach, 1962
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D50A7B8FDFD1C" blockId="4.[189,1042,644,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D50A7B88BFD40" authority="(Gerlach, 1954)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Gerlach" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[189,705,644,671]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="intermedia" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D50A7B84AFD40" box="[189,512,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula intermedia</emphasis>
(Gerlach, 1954)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFD0950A7B9EAFD40" box="[713,928,645,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(note #9) 
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF14508BBAA2FD1D" box="[212,232,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F508AB8FDFD1C" authority="Gerlach, 1954" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1954" box="[239,695,680,707]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F508AB843FD1D" box="[239,521,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula intermedia</emphasis>
Gerlach, 1954
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D50CBBEAEFCF8" blockId="4.[189,1378,745,807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D50CBBEC9FCDC" authority="(Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin, 2012)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[189,1155,745,772]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D50CBBB8FFCDC" box="[189,453,745,771]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula obesa</emphasis>
(Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin, 2012)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFB4A50C8BF28FCDB" box="[1162,1378,745,772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF0C512FBAAAFCF9" box="[204,224,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF27512EBE3BFCF8" authority="Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin, 2012" authorityName="Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin" authorityYear="2012" box="[231,1137,780,807]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF27512EBB8DFCF9" box="[231,455,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula obesa</emphasis>
Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin, 2012
</taxonomicName>
(note #9)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D516CB929FCB7" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[189,867,846,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D516CB8CEFCB6" authority="(Wieser, 1956)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Wieser" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[189,644,846,873]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="onusta" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D516CBB85FCB7" box="[189,463,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula onusta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE1F516CB836FCB6" author="Wieser W." box="[479,636,846,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref15191" refString="Wieser W. 1956. Free-living Nematodes and Other Small Invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches. University of Washington Press." type="book" year="1956">Wieser, 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFD4C516CB929FCB7" box="[652,867,846,872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF145150B83BFC53" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[212,625,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2C5153B83BFC53" authority="Wieser, 1956" authorityName="Wieser" authorityYear="1956" box="[236,625,881,908]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="onustus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2C5153BB85FC54" box="[236,463,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltis onustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE165153B83BFC53" author="Wieser W." box="[470,625,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref15191" refString="Wieser W. 1956. Free-living Nematodes and Other Small Invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches. University of Washington Press." type="book" year="1956">Wieser, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF1451B7B8C7FC70" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[212,653,916,943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF1451B7BAA2FC71" box="[212,232,917,942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F51B6B8C7FC70" authority="(Wieser, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="Wieser" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[239,653,916,943]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="onusta">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F51B6BB92FC71" box="[239,472,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula onusta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE2851B6B8CFFC70" author="Wieser W." box="[488,645,916,943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref15191" refString="Wieser W. 1956. Free-living Nematodes and Other Small Invertebrates of Puget Sound Beaches. University of Washington Press." type="book" year="1956">Wieser, 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF14519AB9C4FC0D" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[212,910,951,978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2C519AB883FC0D" authority="sensu Voronov, 1982" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[236,713,952,978]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2C519ABB87FC0E" box="[236,461,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDDD519AB883FC0D" author="Voronov D. A." box="[541,713,952,978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref15150" refString="Voronov D. A. 1982. [Free-living nematodes of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Araeolaimida, Axonolaimidae) from the White Sea.] Sovremennye problemy biogeografii: 189 - 197. [in Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Voronov, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
partim (note #2)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF1451FEBE35FC2A" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[212,1151,987,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF1451FEBAA2FC2A" box="[212,232,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F51F9B9C4FC2A" authority="Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich, 2013" authorityName="Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich" authorityYear="2013" box="[239,910,987,1013]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tchesunovi">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F51F9B84DFC2A" box="[239,519,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula tchesunovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFDCF51F9B9C4FC2A" author="Fadeeva N. &amp; Mordukhovich V." box="[527,910,987,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref14514" refString="Fadeeva N. &amp; Mordukhovich V. 2013. Some new and poorly known nematode species from the Sea of Japan. Deep-Sea Research II 86 - 87: 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2012.07.044" type="journal article" year="2013">Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFC5551F9B9B5FC2A" box="[917,1023,987,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(note #10)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF1451DDBF6AFBC7" blockId="4.[189,1312,846,1048]" box="[212,1312,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF1451DDBAA2FBC7" box="[212,232,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF2F51DCB980FBC7" authority="(Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich, 2013)" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[239,970,1022,1048]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tchesunovi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF2F51DCB87AFBC7" box="[239,560,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neodiplopeltula tchesunovi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFD8051DCB988FBC7" author="Fadeeva N. &amp; Mordukhovich V." box="[576,962,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref14514" refString="Fadeeva N. &amp; Mordukhovich V. 2013. Some new and poorly known nematode species from the Sea of Japan. Deep-Sea Research II 86 - 87: 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2012.07.044" type="journal article" year="2013">Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich, 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFC1251DCBEE3FBC7" box="[978,1193,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D561DB827FB85" blockId="4.[189,621,1087,1114]" box="[189,621,1087,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684AFFFDFF7D561DB827FB85" bold="true" box="[189,621,1087,1114]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D561DB827FB85" bold="true" box="[189,621,1087,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Species 
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFEE0561DB827FB85" bold="true" box="[288,621,1087,1114]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">inquirenda et incertae sedis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D564CB83CFB56" blockId="4.[189,631,1134,1196]" box="[189,630,1134,1161]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D564CB83CFB56" authority="Gerlach, 1950" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[189,630,1134,1161]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D564CBB82FB57" box="[189,456,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula breviceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE0F564CB83CFB56" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[463,630,1134,1161]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D56B3B83DFB73" blockId="4.[189,631,1134,1196]" box="[189,631,1169,1196]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D56B3B83DFB73" authority="Gerlach, 1950" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[189,631,1169,1196]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D56B3BB83FB74" box="[189,457,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula longiceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE1056B3B83DFB73" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[464,631,1169,1196]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D56F0BB8EFB32" blockId="4.[189,452,1234,1261]" box="[189,452,1234,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684AFFFDFF7D56F0BB8EFB32" bold="true" box="[189,452,1234,1261]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D56F0BB8EFB32" bold="true" box="[189,452,1234,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Species 
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFEE056F1BB8EFB32" bold="true" box="[288,452,1234,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">incertae sedis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D5723B925FAC4" blockId="4.[189,882,1281,1342]" box="[189,879,1281,1307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D5723B8A5FAC4" authority="Vincx &amp; Gourbault, 1992" authorityName="Vincx &amp; Gourbault" authorityYear="1992" box="[189,751,1281,1307]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="striolata">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D5723BBF6FAC4" box="[189,444,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula striolata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFE035723B8A5FAC4" author="Vincx M. &amp; Gourbault N." box="[451,751,1281,1307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="165 - 178" refId="ref15077" refString="Vincx M. &amp; Gourbault N. 1992. Six new species of the genus Diplopeltula (Nematoda: Diplopeltidae) with remarks on the heterogeneity of the taxon. Hydrobiologia 230: 165 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00036563" type="journal article" year="1992">Vincx &amp; Gourbault, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(note #11)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D5706B938FAE1" blockId="4.[189,882,1281,1342]" box="[189,882,1316,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFF7D5706B8BBFAE1" authority="Boucher &amp; Helleouet, 1977" authorityName="Boucher &amp; Helleouet" authorityYear="1977" box="[189,753,1316,1342]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ostrita">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D5706BBECFAE1" box="[189,422,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula ostrita</emphasis>
Boucher &amp; Helléouët, 1977
</taxonomicName>
(note #12)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D5744B823FA5F" blockId="4.[189,617,1382,1408]" box="[189,617,1382,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0F25B4D684AFFFDFF7D5744B823FA5F" bold="true" box="[189,617,1382,1408]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFF7D5744B823FA5F" bold="true" box="[189,617,1382,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nomenclatorial changes and notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31FBFAA684AFFFCFF7D57B6B801FBDB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFDFF7D57B6BEA9F8D0" blockId="4.[189,1399,1428,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
1) The description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFE2457B6B98FFA70" authority="sensu Gerlach, 1950" authorityName="sensu Gerlach" authorityYear="1950" box="[484,965,1428,1455]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFE2457B6B888FA71" box="[484,706,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltis incisus</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFCDA57B6B98FFA70" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[794,965,1428,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is based on specimens collected in several localities in the Kiel Bay and is likely to be a mixture of at least two different species: based on the oval shape and relatively small size of the periamphideal refractive plate, the position of cephalic setae posterior to the oral opening, and the position of the oral opening close to the anterior end, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFEF35400BBFEF9E4" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[307,436,1569,1595]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFEF35400BBFEF9E4" box="[307,436,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFE7C5400B8DEF9E3" box="[444,660,1569,1596]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be identified on fig. 3h, 3k &amp; 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684AFFFDFBE85403BE04F9E4" box="[1064,1102,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFBB45403BF63F9E3" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[1140,1321,1569,1596]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach (1950)</bibRefCitation>
, while fig. 3b likely depicts 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFE345467B817F981" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[500,605,1605,1630]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFE345467B817F981" box="[500,605,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684AFFFDFDA65467B8B1F981" box="[614,763,1604,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
, based on the irregular shape and relatively large size of the periamphideal refractive plate, the position of cephalic setae posterior to the oral opening, and the position of the oral opening close to the anterior end. Unfortunately, exact measurements of morphological characters cannot be attained from the figures in Gerlach’s publication due to the absence of proper scale bars. Thus, our hypothesis on the taxonomic identity of specimens studied by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFEDE54D6BB9AF8D0" author="Gerlach S. A." box="[286,464,1780,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="138 - 156" refId="ref14560" refString="Gerlach S. A. 1950. Die Diplopeltiden, eine Gruppe freilebender Nematoden. Kieler Meeresforschungen 7: 138 - 156." type="journal article" year="1950">Gerlach (1950)</bibRefCitation>
must solely rely on illustrations and cannot be verified any further.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684AFFFCFF7D5514B93BFD5A" blockId="4.[189,1399,1846,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[249,1399,267,646]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
2) The description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684AFFFDFE215514B980F88F" authority="sensu Voronov, 1982" authorityName="sensu Voronov" authorityYear="1982" box="[481,970,1846,1872]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684AFFFDFE215514B88CF88F" box="[481,710,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684AFFFDFCDB5514B980F88F" author="Voronov D. A." box="[795,970,1846,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="189 - 197" refId="ref15150" refString="Voronov D. A. 1982. [Free-living nematodes of the genus Diplopeltula Gerlach, 1950 (Araeolaimida, Axonolaimidae) from the White Sea.] Sovremennye problemy biogeografii: 189 - 197. [in Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Voronov, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is based on specimens collected in six different locations from the White Sea, within an area of more than 100 × 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684AFFFDFB56557BBEA5F8AC" box="[1174,1263,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
in size and ranging in depth from 50 to 250 meters. Many measurements given by Voronov vary within 2×–4× range. Morphological features of the anterior end also show a considerable variability (noted by Voronov himself) suggesting that his description is based on more than one morphospecies. Here we suggest that there are four different species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFCF55329B9B8FEFA" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[821,1010,267,293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFCF55329B9B8FEFA" box="[821,1010,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFC38532EBE28FEF9" box="[1016,1122,268,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
illustrated in Voronov’s publication: fig. 1a likely depicts 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFDBF530DB957FE96" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[639,797,303,329]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFDBF530DB957FE96" box="[639,797,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. bathmanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFCE4530DB9B3FE96" box="[804,1017,302,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with very narrow periamphideal plates and an oral opening located at level with the cephalic setae bases; both specimens depicted on fig. 1б and 1в match our concept of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFD145354B91CFE50" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[724,854,373,399]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFD145354B91CFE50" box="[724,854,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFC9F5357BE71FE50" box="[863,1083,373,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with relatively broad oval periamphideal plates and an oral opening located close to the anterior terminus, anterior to the cephalic setae bases; the presence of irregularly shaped periamphideal plates and an oral opening located close to the anterior terminus, anterior to cephalic setae bases in specimen depicted on 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFF395020BB5EFDC3" box="[249,276,514,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="g" value="1.0">1г</quantity>
suggest it to belong to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFDF55021B8D5FDC3" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[565,671,515,540]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFDF55021B8D5FDC3" box="[565,671,515,540]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD695020B9C1FDC3" box="[681,907,514,540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; while the anterior end shown on fig. 1д completely matches with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFDED5004B8EAFDE0" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[557,672,550,575]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="onusta" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFDED5004B8EAFDE0" box="[557,672,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. onusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD6A5007B9C3FDE0" box="[682,905,549,575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(and confirmed by Voronov in his figure caption) in having periamphideal plates merging on the dorsal and ventral body sides and an oral opening located at level with the cephalic setae bases.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D508FB801FBDB" blockId="5.[189,1399,685,1028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
3) The 
<typeStatus id="54BE5283684BFFFCFEF0508FBBD7FD18" box="[304,413,685,711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE04508FB8D5FD18" box="[452,671,685,711]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE04508FB8D5FD18" box="[452,671,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltis ovalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684BFFFCFC8A508FBE50FD18" author="Ditlevsen H." box="[842,1050,685,711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="199 - 250" refId="ref14489" refString="Ditlevsen H. 1928. Free-living marine nematodes from Greenland waters. Meddelelser om GrOnland 23 (Suppl.): 199 - 250." type="journal article" year="1928">Ditlevsen (1928)</bibRefCitation>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F312ACB1684BFFFCFBA3508FBEAEFD18" box="[1123,1252,685,711]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Greenland</collectingCountry>
is available in the collection of the Natural History Museum of 
<collectingCountry id="F312ACB1684BFFFCFCBE50F2B9BAFD35" box="[894,1008,720,746]" name="Denmark" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Denmark</collectingCountry>
in Copenhagen and is in rather acceptable shape. Some morphological features, such as cephalic setae and the spinneret cannot be seen due to deterioration, while the vagina and rectum are difficult to observe since the specimen is not in perfect lateral position on the slide. Morphological and morphometric features that are visible and measurable, show no differences from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFBBE517CBF45FCA8" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1150,1295,861,887]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFBBE517CBF45FCA8" box="[1150,1295,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFADD517FBBCCFC44" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– in particular, the position of the oral opening and morphology of refractive plates underlying the amphids are identical (
<figureCitation id="133EF0A4684BFFFCFCF25181B9E6FC62" box="[818,940,931,957]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1949,1975]" captionTargetBox="[308,1325,1320,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[186,1401,1238,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Anterior end of holotype of Diplopeltis ovalis Ditlevsen, 1928. B. Anterior end of lectotype of Diplopeltis asymmetricus Allgén, 1935. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827015/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 14A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133EF0A4684BFFFCFC7C5181B990FC61" box="[956,986,931,958]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1945,1971]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1344,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,1344,1907]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 15. A–B. Anterior end of the holotype of Diplopeltis ovalis Ditlevsen, 1928. C. Anterior end of the lectotype of Diplopeltis asymmetricus Allgén, 1935. Scale bar = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827017/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">15</figureCitation>
A–B). Consequently, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFB2D5181BB09FC3F" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFB2D5181BB09FC3F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltis ovalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is being transferred to the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFD2F51E4B9FDFC3F" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[751,951,966,992]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFD2F51E4B9FDFC3F" box="[751,951,966,992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFC0151E5BE7EFC3E" box="[961,1076,967,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and synonimised with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFA9B51E5BB14FBDB" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFA9B51E5BB14FBDB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFEA651C8B801FBDB" box="[358,587,1002,1028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31FBFAA684BFFFFFF7D5609BBE7FAED" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D5609B928FAE3" blockId="5.[189,1399,1065,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
4) The 
<typeStatus id="54BE5283684BFFFCFEF05609BBD6FB9A" box="[304,412,1067,1093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE075609B8B9FB9A" authorityName="Allgen" authorityYear="1935" box="[455,755,1067,1093]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="asymmetricus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE075609B8B9FB9A" box="[455,755,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltis asymmetricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684BFFFCFC5C5609BE09FB99" author="Allgen C." box="[924,1091,1067,1094]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref14436" refString="Allgen C. 1935. Die freilebenden Nematoden des Oresunds. Capita Zoologica 6: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1935">Allgén (1935)</bibRefCitation>
from Öresund was found in the collection and is in poor shape. The specimen is partly dried, thus making it impossible to observe and measure smaller features such as cephalic setae, spinneret and rectum. It is also slightly flattened, which affects a- and c’-ratios. Morphological features that are visible, show no differences from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE08569BB806FB0D" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[456,588,1208,1234]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE08569BB806FB0D" box="[456,588,1208,1234]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD96569AB97CFB0D" box="[598,822,1208,1234]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– in particular, the position of the oral opening and the morphology of refractive plates underlying the amphids are identical (
<figureCitation id="133EF0A4684BFFFCFB7356F9BF6FFB2A" box="[1203,1317,1243,1269]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1949,1975]" captionTargetBox="[308,1325,1320,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[186,1401,1238,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Anterior end of holotype of Diplopeltis ovalis Ditlevsen, 1928. B. Anterior end of lectotype of Diplopeltis asymmetricus Allgén, 1935. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827015/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133EF0A4684BFFFCFAF456F9BF23FB29" box="[1332,1385,1243,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1945,1971]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1344,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,1344,1907]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 15. A–B. Anterior end of the holotype of Diplopeltis ovalis Ditlevsen, 1928. C. Anterior end of the lectotype of Diplopeltis asymmetricus Allgén, 1935. Scale bar = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827017/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">15C</figureCitation>
). Consequently, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE6656DCB885FAC7" authorityName="Allgen" authorityYear="1935" box="[422,719,1278,1304]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="asymmetricus">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE6656DCB885FAC7" box="[422,719,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltis asymmetricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is being transferred to the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFB8B56DCBF42FAC7" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[1099,1288,1278,1304]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFB8B56DCBF42FAC7" box="[1099,1288,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFACE56DDBF3DFAC6" box="[1294,1399,1279,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and synonimised with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFDC25700B8CEFAE4" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[514,644,1313,1339]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFDC25700B8CEFAE4" box="[514,644,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD4B5700B928FAE3" box="[651,866,1313,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D5741B885FA38" blockId="5.[189,1399,1379,1511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
5) 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFF395741B88DFAA2" authority="sensu Sergeeva, 1977" authorityName="Sergeeva" authorityYear="1977" box="[249,711,1379,1405]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFF395741BB8DFAA2" box="[249,455,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltis ovalis</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684BFFFCFDD45741B88DFAA2" author="Sergeeva N. G." box="[532,711,1379,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="36 - 44" refId="ref14991" refString="Sergeeva N. G. 1977. Free-living nematoda, new for the Black Sea. Vestnik Zoologii 1: 36 - 44." type="journal article" year="1977">Sergeeva, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFC985746B992FAA2" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[856,984,1379,1405]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFC985746B992FAA2" box="[856,984,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFC1D5741BEE5FAA2" box="[989,1199,1379,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the position of the oral opening on the dorsal side of the body but close to the anterior end, length and arrangement of the cephalic setae (
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFDC3578BB816FA1B" box="[515,604,1449,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 µm</quantity>
vs 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFD4A578BB95EFA1B" box="[650,788,1449,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–7.5 µm</quantity>
in present specimens), and the shape of refractive plates (elongated ovoid, not connected).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D542CB8B2F94D" blockId="5.[189,1399,1550,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
6) The male of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE48542CB8E0F9F7" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Leduc" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[392,682,1550,1576]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE48542CB8E0F9F7" box="[392,682,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD6F542CB935F9F7" box="[687,895,1550,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is identical to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFBE2542DBEEBF9F7" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1058,1185,1550,1576]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="barentsi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFBE2542DBEEBF9F7" box="[1058,1185,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. barentsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFB67542CBF3DF9F7" box="[1191,1399,1550,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the position of the oral opening, size and shape of refractive plates and the great majority of quantitative characters (see 
<tableCitation id="C687D99A684BFFFCFD825476B8D1F9B1" box="[578,667,1620,1646]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="15.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 3 (continued on next page). Measurements (in µm) of Neodiplopeltula barentsi (Steiner, 1916) gen. et comb. nov." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table 3</tableCitation>
), except for a slightly longer amphid (
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFBA45476BEF9F9B0" box="[1124,1203,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 µm</quantity>
vs 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFB1D5476BF24F9B0" box="[1245,1390,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="23.25" valueMax="25.5" valueMin="21.0">21–25.5 µm</quantity>
) and gubernaculum (
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFE23545AB87BF94D" box="[483,561,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
vs 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFD995455B8A1F94D" box="[601,747,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="10.75" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="10.0">10–11.5 µm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D549BBE38F8C6" blockId="5.[189,1399,1721,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
7) 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFF39549BB897F90C" authority="sensu Vitiello, 1972" authorityName="sensu Vitiello" authorityYear="1972" box="[249,733,1721,1747]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFF39549BBB95F90C" box="[249,479,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltula incisa</emphasis>
sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684BFFFCFDF8549BB897F90C" author="Vitiello P." box="[568,733,1721,1747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="535 - 544" refId="ref15125" refString="Vitiello P. 1972. Sur quelques especes de Diplopeltula (Nematoda, Araeolaimida). Vie et Milieu 21: 535 - 544." type="journal article" year="1972">Vitiello, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFC485498BE67F90C" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[904,1069,1721,1747]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFC485498BE67F90C" box="[904,1069,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. bathmanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the position of the oral opening, length and the arrangement of the cephalic setae, the size and position of the periamphideal refractive plate, length of the tail and position of the caudal gland openings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC21684BFFFCFF7D5563BF3DF81B" blockId="5.[189,1399,1857,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
8) The female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFE6D5563B893F884" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Leduc" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[429,729,1857,1883]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFE6D5563B893F884" box="[429,729,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diplopeltula cuspidiboja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFD225563B988F884" box="[738,962,1857,1883]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is identical to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFBB85560BF56F884" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1144,1308,1857,1883]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathmanni" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFBB85560BF56F884" box="[1144,1308,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. bathmanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D48684BFFFCFAE55563BB34F8A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the position of the oral opening, the position of the cephalic sensilla, the size and shape of the refractive plates (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9491D0684BFFFCFDB255A5B940F87E" author="Leduc D." box="[626,778,1927,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="244 - 264" refId="ref14881" refString="Leduc D. 2017. Four new nematode species (Araeolaimida: Comesomatidae, Diplopeltidae) from the New Zealand continental slope. Zootaxa 4237: 244 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4237.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Leduc 2017</bibRefCitation>
); as a result of having a larger body (
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFB2155A5BF1BF87D" box="[1249,1361,1927,1954]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0759999999999996" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2076.0">2076 µm</quantity>
vs 
<quantity id="4CFD41C4684BFFFCFF395588BBF9F81A" box="[249,435,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4715" metricValueMax="1.673" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1471.5" valueMax="1673.0" valueMin="1270.0">
<date id="FFBBCAE1684BFFFCFF395588BBCBF81B" box="[249,385,1962,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1270" valueMax="1673">1270–1673</date>
µm
</quantity>
), many morphometric characters of the female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A2684BFFFCFBC65589BEFCF81B" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Leduc" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1030,1206,1962,1988]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cuspidiboja">
<emphasis id="B9713033684BFFFCFBC65589BEFCF81B" box="[1030,1206,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. cuspidiboja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also outside
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC216848FFFFFF395329BB36FE97" blockId="6.[249,1398,267,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">the measurement range of both Nordic populations, which can be attributed to geographic variability.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC216848FFFFFF7D5352BEC4FDC8" blockId="6.[189,1399,368,535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
9) 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFF395352BBAEFE55" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1962" box="[249,484,368,394]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFF395352BBAEFE55" box="[249,484,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFDEA5352B901FE55" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1954" box="[554,843,368,394]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFDEA5352B901FE55" box="[554,843,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both match the diagnostic characters of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFE8953B1B84CFE72" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[329,518,403,429]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFE8953B1B84CFE72" box="[329,518,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D486848FFFFFDD053B6B8C9FE71" box="[528,643,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: amphids in the shape of an elongated loop, a well-developed subcylindrical stoma and outstretched ovaries. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFCE85394BE43FE0F" authorityName="Nguyen Vu Thahn, Nguyen Thahn Hien &amp; Gagarin" authorityYear="2012" box="[808,1033,438,464]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFCE85394BE43FE0F" box="[808,1033,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula obesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has amphids in the shape of an elongated loop and outstretched ovaries, however, the structure of the stoma in this species is described as “not expressed”, leaving some doubts as to its exact morphology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC216848FFFFFF7D501CB8D2FD40" blockId="6.[189,1399,574,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
10) 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFF39501CB85DFD87" authorityName="Fadeeva &amp; Mordukhovich" authorityYear="2013" box="[249,535,574,600]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tchesunovi">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFF39501CB85DFD87" box="[249,535,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula tchesunovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is identical to 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFD18501DB905FD87" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[728,847,575,600]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="onusta">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFD18501DB905FD87" box="[728,847,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. onusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in all qualitative and quantitative characters (
<tableCitation id="C687D99A6848FFFFFEC15043BB14FDA3" box="[257,350,609,636]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="19.[191,260,268,294]" captionText="Table 4 (continued on next page). Measurements (in µm) of Neodiplopeltula onusta (Wieser, 1956) gen. et comb. nov." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Table 4</tableCitation>
), with the exception of longer refractive plates (
<quantity id="4CFD41C46848FFFFFC5E5040BE53FDA3" box="[926,1049,610,636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="41.0">41–48 µm</quantity>
vs 
<quantity id="4CFD41C46848FFFFFB855040BE88FDA3" box="[1093,1218,610,636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="32.0">32–38 µm</quantity>
), which can be attributed to geographic variability.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC216848FFFFFF7D50E4B8D3FBC2" blockId="6.[189,1399,710,1053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
11) 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFF3950E4BBB4FD3F" authorityName="Vincx &amp; Gourbault" authorityYear="1992" box="[249,510,710,736]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="striolata">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFF3950E4BBB4FD3F" box="[249,510,710,736]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula striolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described based only on one male, thus the structure of the female reproductive system remains unknown, questioning its systematic affinities. It is similar to the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFF39512EBBFCFCF9" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[249,438,780,806]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFF39512EBBFCFCF9" box="[249,438,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D486848FFFFFE00512FB864FCF8" box="[448,558,781,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the morphology of the amphid (in the shape of an elongated loop) and stoma (small but well developed, subcylindrical). The morphology of the pharynx (uniformly cylindrical) also matches that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFDBE5171B971FCB2" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[638,827,851,877]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFDBE5171B971FCB2" box="[638,827,851,877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D486848FFFFFC845171B9E5FCB2" box="[836,943,851,877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFBF15176BEF3FCB2" authorityName="Vincx &amp; Gourbault" authorityYear="1992" box="[1073,1209,851,877]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="striolata">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFBF15176BEF3FCB2" box="[1073,1209,851,877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. striolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
strongly differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFEF95154BBBCFC4F" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[313,502,886,912]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFEF95154BBBCFC4F" box="[313,502,886,912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D486848FFFFFE3D5155B82DFC4E" box="[509,615,887,913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having a strongly annulated cuticle, the position of the excretory pore at the level with the anterior part of the intestine, the presence of a spinneret, the absence of a gubernaculum. Although this species can easily be identified, and its validity is unquestionable, its taxonomic position remains unresolved as it cannot be assigned to any of the existing genera with confidence (
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFE4A5626B8C2FBC2" box="[394,648,1027,1053]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">species incertae sedis</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAEC216848FFFFFF7D5666BBE7FAED" blockId="6.[189,1399,1092,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
12) All available 
<typeStatus id="54BE52836848FFFFFE5E5667BB99FB80" box="[414,467,1093,1119]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFD405666B93FFB81" authorityName="Boucher &amp; Helleouet" authorityYear="1977" box="[640,885,1092,1118]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ostrita">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFD405666B93FFB81" box="[640,885,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diplopeltula ostrita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were examined, but not all morphological characters can be observed. That includes the female reproductive system and the structure of the ovaries. However, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFDD356AEB8C6FB7A" authorityName="Boucher &amp; Helleouet" authorityYear="1977" box="[531,652,1164,1189]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ostrita">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFDD356AEB8C6FB7A" box="[531,652,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. ostrita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
strongly differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFC6156A9BE23FB7A" authority="Holovachov &amp; Boström, 2018" authorityName="Holovachov &amp; Boström" authorityYear="2018" box="[929,1129,1163,1189]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diplopeltidae" genus="Neodiplopeltula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFC6156A9BE23FB7A" box="[929,1129,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neodiplopeltula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2428D486848FFFFFBB256A9BEA9FB7A" box="[1138,1251,1163,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having a strongly annulated cuticle, a minute buccal cavity, weak spicules and gubernaculum. Similar to 
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFEDA56F3B863FB34" box="[282,553,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Diplopletula 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFE7F56F3B863FB34" authorityName="Vincx &amp; Gourbault" authorityYear="1992" box="[447,553,1233,1259]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="striolata">striolata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0597A26848FFFFFDF956F0B8FAFB34" authorityName="Boucher &amp; Helleouet" authorityYear="1977" box="[569,688,1234,1259]" class="Adenophorea" family="Axonolaimidae" genus="Diplopeltula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ostrita">
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFDF956F0B8FAFB34" box="[569,688,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. ostrita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered to be a valid species, which, however, cannot be assigned to any existing genus with confidence and must be considered 
<emphasis id="B97130336848FFFFFADD56D7BBECFAEE" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">species incertae sedis</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>