166 lines
28 KiB
XML
166 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="0CB8FE36281DE355202864D98CB64381" ID-CLB-Dataset="29792" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4441.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48399650-4520-4f8c-b95e-3ed010ce1c95" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1301482" ID-ZooBank="D40D474F-A461-4F3C-967E-C833FFB342F3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1530167165785" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bartlett, Charles R. & Kennedy, Ashley C." docDate="2018" docId="038ACF05B343FF93FF1D6FD1FA3C8AC3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4441.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4441 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Malaxa Melichar 1914" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="513" masterDocId="FFB3B77DB341FF91FF8A6B1FFFA08C06" masterDocTitle="A review of New World Malaxa (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Delphacidae)" masterLastPageNumber="528" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="513" updateTime="1698551666082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C3CB9AC2AE292B11FA1F325BFB28B223">A review of New World Malaxa (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Delphacidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A43EC09C3AFD429DD30CE862C4994E2">Bartlett, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="298E73A43BBD3DC46535BEC13337317C">Kennedy, Ashley C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5DC09B45E54087A9C24ABA0ECAC09F90">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="559E9979DB7012FBB0E565B6A08F1194">
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<mods:date id="A4998E13E10ADB91A80AB23768C22E28">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DAAE550B85EC2DBA0731EB2C63F36042">4441</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038ACF05B343FF93FF1D6FD1FA3C8AC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6485104" ID-GBIF-Taxon="150835296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6485104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ACF05B343FF93FF1D6FD1FA3C8AC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038ACF05B343FF93FF1D6FD1FA3C8AC3" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<subSubSection id="C3392D98B343FF93FF1D6FD1FB9A88EE" box="[151,1082,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6FD1FB9A88EE" blockId="2.[151,1082,1230,1256]" box="[151,1082,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<heading id="D0D4C97FB343FF93FF1D6FD1FB9A88EE" bold="true" box="[151,1082,1230,1256]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FF1D6FD1FB9A88EE" bold="true" box="[151,1082,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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Key to genus for
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<taxonomicName id="4C230590B343FF93FEE66FD1FE6988EE" ID-CoL="5KGJ" ID-ENA="2008878" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1914" box="[364,457,1230,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Malaxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FEE66FD1FE6988EE" bold="true" box="[364,457,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Malaxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and related groups examined in this work (males)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3392D98B343FF93FF1D6E0BFA3C8AC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30D766B6B343FF93FF1D6E0BFA3B8999" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6E0BFA3A8962" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6E0BFA3A8962" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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1. Forewings apically pointed (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FE7D6E0BFD9C892C" box="[503,572,1300,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1787,1809]" captionTargetBox="[257,1331,792,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[226,1360,772,1763]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Malaxa acutipennis (Luzon, Philippines; female, except 5); 1, habitus dorsal view; 2, habitus lateral view; 3, hind tarsus, calcar and apex of tibia (ventral view); 4, face, frontal view; 5, male terminalia, left lateral view; 6, specimen label." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FDC26E0BFDC2892C" box="[584,610,1300,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[270,1314,565,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[260,1327,553,1774]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Forewing, line art, leading margin ventrad; 35, Malaxa acutipennis; 36, Lamaxa occidentalis; 37, Xalama microstyla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301496/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">35</figureCitation>
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), arched on leading margin (giving wings a spatulate appearance); anal tube of male simple (not bearing processes;
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FD836E2EFDE28941" box="[521,578,1329,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1787,1809]" captionTargetBox="[257,1331,792,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[226,1360,772,1763]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Malaxa acutipennis (Luzon, Philippines; female, except 5); 1, habitus dorsal view; 2, habitus lateral view; 3, hind tarsus, calcar and apex of tibia (ventral view); 4, face, frontal view; 5, male terminalia, left lateral view; 6, specimen label." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301484/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) and opening of male pygofer without processes; recorded from Philippines...............................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C230590B343FF93FB576E50FA3A8962" ID-CoL="3XM4P" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1914" box="[1245,1434,1359,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Malaxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis">
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<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FB576E50FA3A8962" box="[1245,1434,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Malaxa acutipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6E73FA3B8999" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6E73FA3B8999" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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1’- Forewings apically rounded (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FE716E73FDD28984" box="[507,626,1388,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[270,1314,565,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[260,1327,553,1774]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Forewing, line art, leading margin ventrad; 35, Malaxa acutipennis; 36, Lamaxa occidentalis; 37, Xalama microstyla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301496/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 36–37</figureCitation>
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), leading margin straight; anal tube of male either simple (e.g.,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FB536E73FABE8984" box="[1241,1310,1388,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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) or with 1–2 processes; opening of pygofer with processes of varying sorts (e.g.,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FCE66E96FC1B8999" box="[876,955,1417,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FC4C6E96FBA28999" box="[966,1026,1417,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">25, 27</figureCitation>
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)............................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D766B6B343FF93FF1D6EB8FA3B8A13" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6EB8FA3C89DC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6EB8FA3C89DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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2. Anal tube with 1–2 processes; opening of pygofer usually bearing two broad lamellate medioventral processes, between them a V-like emargination; recorded from China..........................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C230590B343FF93FBF16EDAFA3C89DC" ID-CoL="5KGJ" authority="sensu Hou et al. 2013" authorityName="Hou et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[1147,1436,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Malaxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FBF16EDAFAA089DC" box="[1147,1280,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Malaxa sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB203E2B343FF93FA8C6EDAFA3C89DC" box="[1286,1436,1476,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" refId="ref11472" refString="Hou, X. - H., Yang, L. & Chen, X. - S. (2013) A checklist of the genus Malaxa (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae) with descriptions and illustrations of Malaxa bispinata newly recorded in China and the fifth instar of Malaxa delicata. Florida Entomologist, 96 (3), 864 - 870. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.096.0321" type="journal article">
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Hou
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<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FABC6EDAFAC089DC" box="[1334,1376,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6EFEFA3B8A13" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6EFEFA3B8A13" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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2’- Anal tube simple (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FE1D6EFEFE4089F1" box="[407,480,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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); opening of pygofer either with a small midventral forked process (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FB0B6EFEFB7189F1" box="[1153,1233,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FB546EFEFB5889F1" box="[1246,1272,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FA8E6EFEFABE89F1" box="[1284,1310,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[177,1377,228,1637]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1673]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Redrawn line art; 38, Lamaxa occidentalis, aedeagal complex (aedeagus, connective, gonostyli) and anal tube from Muir 1926 (figure 6); 39 Malaxa microstyla, lateral view of terminalia, from Muir 1930 (figure 7); 40, Lamaxa gracilis, caudal view of pygofer (Fennah 1945, figure 94); 41, Lamaxa gracilis, median process of pygofer, ventral view (Fennah 1945, figure 91); 42, Lamaxa gracilis, anal segment and expanded dorsocaudal portion of male pygofer, posterodorsal view (Fennah 1945, figure 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301498/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">41</figureCitation>
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), or a broad, scoop-like projection plus a pair of lateral teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FD396EE0FD5B8A13" box="[691,763,1535,1557]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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); Neotropical........................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D766B6B343FF93FF1D6D03FA3C8AC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6D03FA3C8A6B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6D03FA3C8A6B" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
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3. Antennae very long (exceeding mesonotum), segment I several times as long as broad (
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<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FBB96D03FB0A8A34" box="[1075,1194,1564,1586]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); pygofer bearing a midventral forked process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FE486D26FDB28A49" box="[450,530,1593,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,481,1380]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Lamaxa occidentalis (7–9, 13–14 paratype male, Napo River, Ecuador; 10–12 La Selva Biological Station Costa Rica); 7, habitus dorsal view; 8, habitus lateral view; 9, frontal view; 10 habitus dorsal view; 11, habitus lateral view; 12, frontal view; 13, pygofer, caudal view (embedded in balsam); 14, aedeagus, connectives, gonostyli and anal tube, left lateral view (embedded in balsam)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301486/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FD916D26FD958A49" box="[539,565,1593,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FDB56D26FDFA8A49" box="[575,602,1593,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[177,1377,228,1637]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1673]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Redrawn line art; 38, Lamaxa occidentalis, aedeagal complex (aedeagus, connective, gonostyli) and anal tube from Muir 1926 (figure 6); 39 Malaxa microstyla, lateral view of terminalia, from Muir 1930 (figure 7); 40, Lamaxa gracilis, caudal view of pygofer (Fennah 1945, figure 94); 41, Lamaxa gracilis, median process of pygofer, ventral view (Fennah 1945, figure 91); 42, Lamaxa gracilis, anal segment and expanded dorsocaudal portion of male pygofer, posterodorsal view (Fennah 1945, figure 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301498/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">41</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus caudally directed bearing poorly sclerotized terminal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FA916D26FACB8A49" box="[1307,1387,1593,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FAFF6D26FA2D8A49" box="[1397,1421,1593,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[177,1377,228,1637]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1673]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Redrawn line art; 38, Lamaxa occidentalis, aedeagal complex (aedeagus, connective, gonostyli) and anal tube from Muir 1926 (figure 6); 39 Malaxa microstyla, lateral view of terminalia, from Muir 1930 (figure 7); 40, Lamaxa gracilis, caudal view of pygofer (Fennah 1945, figure 94); 41, Lamaxa gracilis, median process of pygofer, ventral view (Fennah 1945, figure 91); 42, Lamaxa gracilis, anal segment and expanded dorsocaudal portion of male pygofer, posterodorsal view (Fennah 1945, figure 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301498/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">38</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind leg spinulation 5-7-5 or 5-6-5.............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C230590B343FF93FA976D48FACA8A6A" authority="Bartlett & Kennedy, 2018" authorityName="Bartlett & Kennedy" authorityYear="2018" box="[1309,1386,1623,1644]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Lamaxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="516" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FA976D48FACA8A6A" box="[1309,1386,1623,1644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Lamaxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FAFA6D48FA3C8A6B" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1623,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">n. g.</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C7E13B343FF93FF1D6D6BFA3C8AC3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1300,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<keyLead id="30D2DD26B343FF93FF1D6D6BFA3C8AC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
|
||
3’- Antennae shorter, not exceeding mesonotum, segment I about
|
||
<date id="FF9D58D3B343FF93FCB76D6BFCF58A8C" box="[829,853,1652,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">2x</date>
|
||
as long as wide and approximately 1/3 length of segment II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FF626D8EFEFE8AA1" box="[232,350,1681,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1286,1308]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1265]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Xalama microstyla (19–22 holotype; 23–24 Peru); 19, habitus, dorsal view; 20, frontal view; 21, habitus lateral view; 22, labels; 23, habitus, dorsal view; 24, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301490/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||
); pygofer opening with broad, median scoop-like projection and pair of rounded lateral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FB636D8EFA928AA1" box="[1257,1330,1681,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus robust and strongly downcurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FDA96DB0FDD48AC3" box="[547,628,1711,1733]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[226,1350,805,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[226,1360,805,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Male genitalia of Lamaxa occidentalis (25–26) and Xalama microstyla (27–29); 25, pygofer, semiventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening); 26, pygofer, left lateral view; 27, pygofer, left lateral view; 28 pygofer, near caudal view; 29, pygofer, ventral view (note shape of process on ventral margin of pygofer opening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301492/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13186296B343FF93FDF76DB0FD388AC3" box="[637,664,1711,1733]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[177,1377,228,1637]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1673]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Redrawn line art; 38, Lamaxa occidentalis, aedeagal complex (aedeagus, connective, gonostyli) and anal tube from Muir 1926 (figure 6); 39 Malaxa microstyla, lateral view of terminalia, from Muir 1930 (figure 7); 40, Lamaxa gracilis, caudal view of pygofer (Fennah 1945, figure 94); 41, Lamaxa gracilis, median process of pygofer, ventral view (Fennah 1945, figure 91); 42, Lamaxa gracilis, anal segment and expanded dorsocaudal portion of male pygofer, posterodorsal view (Fennah 1945, figure 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1301498/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">39</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind leg spinulation 5-6-4................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C230590B343FF93FA966DB0FACA8AC2" authority="Bartlett & Kennedy, 2018" authorityName="Bartlett & Kennedy" authorityYear="2018" box="[1308,1386,1711,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Xalama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="520" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FA966DB0FACA8AC2" box="[1308,1386,1711,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Xalama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957A201B343FF93FAFA6DB0FA3C8AC3" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1711,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">n. g.</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |