227 lines
36 KiB
XML
227 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="E5A2894913A15CE1B41C11A7F121B5D0" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.1SLASH10325" ID-CLB-Dataset="36432" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3be2901-f4eb-49ac-8625-78cb1238372a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="343756" ID-ZooBank="494C759E-107E-4C5E-A8DC-3CE3DED035AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488270235565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martín, Guillermo San, Álvarez-Campos, Patricia & Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2017" docId="A36887B95A54FFC8FF12D2A51E5DF960" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4237.2.1SLASH10325.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4237 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syllis lunaris Imajima 1966, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="5F51FFC15A5BFFC7FF85D2321D2DFFC6" masterDocTitle="The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Australia (second part): four new species and re-description of twelve previously described species" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1698437396435" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="187214830B3422FE60A8C1828B49C470">The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Australia (second part): four new species and re-description of twelve previously described species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="420E16E93CD2083ABE16AE71BFE4A92A">Martín, Guillermo San</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83E5A59361D9D6BB9578C18D9F5DB4E1">Álvarez-Campos, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8972D0740A4544AC2783B80BBFDA3679">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8FE4A30EF46F6A9ED9EB1D5A744AF7F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A7717EADB0329677C2BA4940ED732FA7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C0C388091505F9F0A7955D412C14246">4237</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A36887B95A54FFC8FF12D2A51E5DF960" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6021581" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127710784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6021581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A36887B95A54FFC8FF12D2A51E5DF960" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A36887B95A54FFC8FF12D2A51E5DF960" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF12D2A51DD8FF15" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF12D2A51F53FF74" blockId="15.[151,638,151,211]" box="[151,638,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<heading id="703681C35A54FFC8FF12D2A51F53FF74" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF12D2A51F53FF74" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A54FFC8FF12D2A51F2BFF74" ID-CoL="7B73G" authority="Imajima, 1966" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,518,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lunaris" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF12D2A51C18FF77" bold="true" box="[151,309,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Syllis lunaris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FEC0D2AA1CD2FF74" author="Imajima" box="[325,511,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Imajima M. (1966) The Syllidae (polychaetous annelids) from Japan (V). Syllinae (2). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 14 (4), 253 - 294." type="journal article" year="1966">Imajima, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A54FFC8FD91D2AA1F53FF74" box="[532,638,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF12D2881DD8FF15" blockId="15.[151,638,151,211]" box="[151,245,186,211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FF12D2881DD8FF15" box="[151,245,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF12D2CF1E16FEF4" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF12D2CF1E16FEF4" blockId="15.[151,984,253,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0BD111815A54FFC8FF12D2CF1E16FEF4" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A54FFC8FF12D2CF1F34FED5" ID-CoL="59YQB" authority="Imajima, 1966: 282" authorityName="Imajima" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,537,253,275]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Typosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lunaris">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF12D2CF1C67FED5" box="[151,330,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Typosyllis lunaris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="AA6010BE5A54FFC8FED5D2CF1F34FED5" author="Imajima" box="[336,537,253,275]" page="282" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FED5D2CF1CCAFED5" author="Imajima" box="[336,487,253,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Imajima M. (1966) The Syllidae (polychaetous annelids) from Japan (V). Syllinae (2). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 14 (4), 253 - 294." type="journal article" year="1966">Imajima, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 282
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 61 a–n;
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<treatmentCitation id="AA6010BE5A54FFC8FD1BD2CF1E63FED5" author="Licher" box="[670,846,253,275]" page="246" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FD1BD2CF1E31FED5" author="Licher" box="[670,796,253,275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Licher, F. (1999) Revision der Gattung Typosyllis Langerhans, 1879 (Polychaeta: Syllidae). Morphologie, Taxonomie und Phylogenie. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 551, 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="1999">Licher 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 246
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 104 a–c.
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<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A54FFC8FF12D32E1FE6FEF4" authority="Ben-Eliahu, 1977: 26" authorityName="Ben-Eliahu" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,715,284,306]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="lunaris" subGenus="Typosyllis" subSpecies="minima">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF12D32E1CC7FEF4" box="[151,490,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Syllis (Typosyllis) lunaris minima</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="AA6010BE5A54FFC8FE75D32E1FE6FEF4" author="Ben-Eliahu" box="[496,715,284,306]" page="26" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FE75D32E1F8BFEF4" author="Ben-Eliahu" box="[496,678,284,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Ben-Eliahu, N. M. (1977) Polychaete cryptofauna from rims of similar intertidal vermetid reefs on the Mediterranean coast of Israel and in the Gulf of Eilat: Syllinae and Eusyllinae (Polychaeta Errantia: Syllidae). Israel Journal of Zoology, 26, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1977">Ben-Eliahu, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 26
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, figs 9 a–j.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF12D36B19E3FE7F" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF12D36B19E3FE7F" blockId="15.[151,1437,345,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<materialsCitation id="9BA93CF25A54FFC8FF12D36B1CFEFE50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437751761" country="Australia" latitude="-15.1" location="East Montalivet Island" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="125.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WESTERN AUSTRALIA">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF12D36B1CACFEB4" bold="true" box="[151,385,345,370]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FE0DD36B1F07FEB7" box="[392,554,345,369]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A54FFC8FDB0D36B1E49FEB7" box="[565,868,345,369]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A54FFC8FDB0D36B1F94FEB7" box="[565,697,345,369]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">WESTERN</collectingRegion>
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AUSTRALIA
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</collectingRegion>
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: Kimberley Site 50,
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<location id="2E1E60745A54FFC8FBC8D3681863FEB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A36887B95A54FFC8FF12D2A51E5DF960:2E1E60745A54FFC8FBC8D3681863FEB4" box="[1101,1358,345,370]" country="Australia" latitude="-15.1" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="125.3" name="East Montalivet Island" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" stateProvince="WESTERN AUSTRALIA">East Montalivet Island</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A54FFC8FADFD36B1D85FE50" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="925" value="-15.1">15° 6' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A54FFC8FF31D34F1C06FE53" box="[180,299,381,406]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="925" value="125.3">125° 18' E</geoCoordinate>
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, AM W.48536
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="9BA93CF25A54FFC8FE5BD34C1E7DFE7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437751744" collectingDate="1988-07-15" collectorName="P. Hutchings & Houtman Abrolhos & Goss Passage" country="Iceland" elevation="3" latitude="-28.425" location="Island" longLatPrecision="813" longitude="113.78333" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCount id="3DC7FD265A54FFC8FE5BD34C1F4DFE50" box="[478,608,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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, coll.
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<elevation id="A0ECD19C5A54FFC8FD26D34C1FD4FE53" box="[675,761,381,406]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">
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<quantity id="EC399B4A5A54FFC8FD26D34C1FD4FE53" box="[675,761,381,406]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">0 – 6 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="4F3BE9875A54FFC8FC80D34F1EB4FE50" box="[773,921,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="1988-07-15">
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<date id="5F7F106F5A54FFC8FC80D34F1EB4FE50" box="[773,921,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="1988-07-15">15 July 1988</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, by
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||
<collectorName id="863453795A54FFC8FC42D34C1975FE50" box="[967,1112,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">P. Hutchings</collectorName>
|
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;
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<collectorName id="863453795A54FFC8FBE6D34C1810FE50" box="[1123,1341,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Houtman Abrolhos</collectorName>
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||
, Beacon
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||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FF12D3931DF3FE7C" box="[151,222,417,442]" name="Iceland" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Island</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="863453795A54FFC8FF6CD3931CAEFE7C" box="[233,387,417,442]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Goss Passage</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A54FFC8FE0AD3931F08FE7F" box="[399,549,417,442]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="15" value="-28.425">28° 25' 30" S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A54FFC8FDB4D3931F85FE7F" box="[561,680,417,441]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" precision="925" value="113.78333">113° 47' E</geoCoordinate>
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, AM W.48535
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</materialsCitation>
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, 2 specimens, coll.,
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||
<date id="5F7F106F5A54FFC8FBB4D39319E7FE7F" box="[1073,1226,417,442]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" value="1994-05-19">19 May 1994</date>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF42D3F71E3BFA40" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF42D3F71E3BFA40" blockId="15.[151,1437,345,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF42D3F71C74FE18" bold="true" box="[199,345,453,478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Longest complete specimen
|
||
<quantity id="EC399B4A5A54FFC8FD21D3F41FCBFE1B" box="[676,742,454,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, 0.26 mm wide, with 59 chaetigers. Body slender, dark, with two thin, light transverse lines on each anterior segment, disappearing after proventricular segments. Prostomium almost circular; 4 eyes in trapezoidal arrangement and 2 anterior eyespots. Palps similar in length to prostomium (
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||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FEA8D0031C42FD8F" box="[301,367,561,586]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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A). Median antenna arising between posterior eyes, with about 22 articles, distinctly longer than combined length of prostomium and palps; lateral antennae shorter than median one, with about 16 articles; median antenna distinctly thicker than lateral ones. Peristomium shorter than subsequent segments, forming a dorsal fold covering the posterior median part of prostomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FD6CD0AF1E03FD70" box="[745,814,669,694]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Dorsal tentacular cirri similar in length to median antenna, with about 20 articles; ventral tentacular cirri about half as long as dorsal ones, with 10–12 articles. Dorsal parapodial cirri of anterior segments distinctly longer than body width; dorsal parapodial cirri of chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 6, 9 distinctly longer and thicker, with 35, 37, 34, 31, 31 articles, respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FB95D13B197EFCE4" box="[1040,1107,777,802]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A); remaining anterior dorsal parapodial cirri shorter and slender, with 18–20 articles; from proventricular segments, dorsal parapodial cirri alternating long cirri thick but not as much as anteriormost ones, with about 20 articles and short cirri, with about 10 articles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FE9CD1471C76FC48" box="[281,347,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Dorsal cirri dark, with numerous inclusions inside articles. Parapodia distally slightly bilobed. Ventral parapodial cirri digitiform, shorter than parapodial lobes. Compound chaetae with bidentate blades, proximal tooth shorter than distal one, and short spines on margin, being almost smooth on posterior parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FF1AD1D31DCEFC3C" box="[159,227,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E, F); shafts smooth and gradually thicker from midbody to posterior parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FB2BD1D319DFFC3C" box="[1198,1266,993,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F). Anterior parapodia with 12–13 compound chaetae each, with blades somewhat elongated, 29–30 µm long above, 12–13 µm long below (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FEADD61B1C40FB84" box="[296,365,1065,1090]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
D); midbody parapodia with 9–11 compound chaetae, with blades 25 µm long above, 17 µm long below (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FEA2D67F1C46FBA0" box="[295,363,1101,1126]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E); posterior parapodia with 8–9 compound chaetae each, with blades short and triangular, 21 µm long above, 13 µm long below (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FDBDD6431F50FB4C" box="[568,637,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Dorsal simple chaetae on posterior parapodia only, bidentate, with both teeth similar and few short subdistal spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FD42D6A71E27FB68" box="[711,778,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Ventral simple chaetae only on far posterior segments, similar to dorsal ones but smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FDA3D68B1F47FB14" box="[550,618,1209,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Anterior parapodia with 2–3 aciculae each, distally acute, one more slender than the other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FE1BD6EF1CCCFB30" box="[414,481,1245,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="5F7F106F5A54FFC8FE56D6EC1CCCFB30" box="[467,481,1246,1270]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">8</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I), two aciculae in each midbody parapodium, similar to anterior ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FA89D6EF187DFB30" box="[1292,1360,1245,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
J), and one solitary acicula in each posteriormost parapodium, being large, distally acute with slightly oblique tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FAEAD7331D89FAF8" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
K), slightly protruding from parapodial lobes. Pharynx extending through about 10 segments; pharyngeal tooth on anterior margin of pharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FE6BD77B1F1AFAA4" box="[494,567,1353,1378]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Proventricle through 6–7 segments, with about 37 muscle cell rows. Pygidium with 2 anal cirri, with 21–23 articles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A54FFC8FD34D75F1FDEFA40" box="[689,755,1389,1414]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[176,1436,197,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syllis lunaris (Imajima, 1966), n. comb. (AM W. 48535). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, midbody segments, dorsal view. C, pygidium and anal cirri. D, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. E, compound chaetae, midbody parapodium. F, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. G, dorsal simple chaeta. H, ventral simple chaeta. I, aciculae, anterior parapodium. J, aciculae, midbody parapodium. K, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A – C: 0.4 mm. D – K: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF42D7A31F44F944" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF42D7A31E8FF998" blockId="15.[151,1437,345,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF42D7A31C19FA6C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1425,1450]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The Australian specimens differ from the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A54FFC8FB9AD7A3199FFA6C" box="[1055,1202,1425,1450]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lunaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FB9AD7A3199FFA6C" box="[1055,1202,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Syllis lunaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FB7CD7A01814FA6F" box="[1273,1337,1426,1449]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
in being smaller in size and in having an apparently different colour pattern, dorsally brown with a median oval white spot on anterior segments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FE09D7EB1F03FA34" author="Imajima" box="[396,558,1497,1522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Imajima M. (1966) The Syllidae (polychaetous annelids) from Japan (V). Syllinae (2). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 14 (4), 253 - 294." type="journal article" year="1966">Imajima 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); however the colouration pattern can disappear or be modified in alcohol after long time term storage; both populations have the characteristic anterior long and thick dorsal cirri alternating with shorter and slender ones, and the compound chaetae and aciculae are also very similar. The reproduction of this species is by means of dicerous stolons (fide
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A54FFC8FD15D4771E1DF998" author="Imajima" box="[656,816,1605,1630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refString="Imajima M. (1966) The Syllidae (polychaetous annelids) from Japan (V). Syllinae (2). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 14 (4), 253 - 294." type="journal article" year="1966">Imajima 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 61n).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF42D45B1F44F944" blockId="15.[151,1437,345,1702]" box="[199,617,1641,1666]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF42D45B1C0EF944" bold="true" box="[199,291,1641,1666]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Vermetid reefs, dead corals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A54FFC8FF42D4BF1E5DF960" box="[199,880,1677,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A54FFC8FF42D4BF1E5DF960" blockId="15.[151,1437,345,1702]" box="[199,880,1677,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A54FFC8FF42D4BF1C74F960" bold="true" box="[199,345,1677,1702]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FEE2D4BC1C87F963" box="[359,426,1678,1701]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A54FFC8FE30D4BF1F39F960" box="[437,532,1677,1702]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FD9AD4BF1FA8F960" box="[543,645,1677,1702]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A54FFC8FD11D4BC1E49F960" box="[660,868,1677,1702]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A54FFC8FD11D4BC1FDCF960" box="[660,753,1678,1702]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A54FFC8FD7DD4BF1E49F960" box="[760,868,1677,1702]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |