269 lines
31 KiB
XML
269 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="AD520546681C4F411AD87EC7BEE82743" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7909932" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7909932" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577608302" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2005" docId="6A2587D3FF8C1D15FE4C119AFE0E27D8" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.261–315.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ceranisus lepidotus Graham Det. J. LaSalle 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="303" masterDocId="961CFFABFFA41D3FFFE0132CFF882677" masterDocTitle="Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="301" updateTime="1699498795323" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C4F4D42A3923F361EBAA9BA44C1C995B">Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="17575B5875785E3C2E26E743ACB25443">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D1A96ECD0C7E0B9163132069B3A5530B">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="11B7943582250AD36013D93344DB26D3">
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<mods:date id="A43C3B87F4E00E9CCD506FDC5B0D2425">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="14023E271B2117935A4BAD1845997EEB">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B190425372707C6CFB4DA0CD5A65AF80">46</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="01F0B3AC782B4C6B0B7B790E773BF1AD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E75A53FA0A8C619676684B7A6B4508B1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7909932</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="AA96654EFF8C1D17FE4C119AFCBB24B8" box="[428,819,694,719]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8C1D17FE4C119AFCBB24B8" blockId="40.[144,1104,694,975]" box="[428,819,694,719]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">
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<heading id="B97B81A9FF8C1D17FE4C119AFCBB24B8" box="[428,819,694,719]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FE4C119AFCBB24B8" ID-CoL="69JB4" authority="Graham, 1963" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[428,819,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FE4C119AFD0424B9" box="[428,652,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
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Graham, 1963
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA96654EFF8C1D17FDD111F2FD272480" box="[561,687,734,759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8C1D17FDD111F2FD272480" blockId="40.[144,1104,694,975]" box="[561,687,734,759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">
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<figureCitation id="7AB72A40FF8C1D17FDD111F2FD272480" box="[561,687,734,759]" captionStart="Figs 49–52" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-243@40.[157,1065,997,1626]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 49–52. Ceranisus lepidotus: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Figs 49–52</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA96654EFF8C1D17FF701029FD4F253F" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8C1D17FF701029FD4F253F" blockId="40.[144,1104,694,975]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FF701029FE74256F" ID-CoL="69JB4" authority="Graham, 1963: 271" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1991" box="[144,508,772,793]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FF701029FECC256E" box="[144,324,773,793]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
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Graham, 1963: 271
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</taxonomicName>
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, 272. (
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<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8C1D17FDD81028FDEF256F" box="[568,615,772,792]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Britain, unlocalized [sic] (Graham 1963))
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FF701031FE142547" ID-CoL="69JB4" authority="Graham" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[144,412,796,817]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FF701031FECF2546" box="[144,327,797,817]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
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Graham
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="861D4B34FF8C1D17FE461030FD302547" author="BOUCEK, Z. & ASKEW, R. R." box="[422,696,796,816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" pagination="9 - 254" refId="ref31426" refString="BOUCEK, Z. & ASKEW, R. R. 1968. Index of Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae). In: Delucchi, V. & Remaudiere, G., eds, Index of Entomophagous Insects, 3. Paris: Le Francois, pp. 9 - 254." type="book chapter" year="1968">Boucek & Askew, 1968: 137</bibRefCitation>
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; Loomans & van Lenteren 1995: 130, 196;
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<bibRefCitation id="861D4B34FF8C1D17FF101018FDE0253F" author="LACASA, A. & SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M." box="[240,616,820,840]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" pagination="339 - 349" refId="ref33018" refString="LACASA, A., SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M. 1996. Aspectos ecologicos de los parasitos de los tisanopteros en Espana. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas 22: 339 - 349." type="journal article" year="1996">Lacasa, Sánchez & Lorca 1996: 341–345</bibRefCitation>
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, 347, 348.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA96654EFF8C1D15FF70107AFE0E27D8" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8C1D17FF70107AFBD825B8" blockId="40.[144,1104,694,975]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">
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Diagnosis: As noted by Graham (1963), this species somewhat resembles
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FC2B107AFBD82519" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1838" box="[971,1104,854,878]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Cirrospilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacuvius">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FC2B107AFBD82519" box="[971,1104,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">C. pacuvius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(especially chaetotaxy of the forewing) but yet its both sexes can be easily distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FECE10BAFE3B25D9" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1838" box="[302,435,918,942]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Cirrospilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacuvius">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FECE10BAFE3B25D9" box="[302,435,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">C. pacuvius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the obvious metallic green colouration of the dorsum of head and mesosoma, which are also much strongly sculptured in
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FC8A109AFC7A25B9" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[874,1010,950,974]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FC8A109AFC7A25B9" box="[874,1010,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">C. lepidotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Also in
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B6F3664DFF8C1D17FF70157BFCE820F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" startId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" targetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8C1D17FF70157BFCE820F4" blockId="40.[144,1104,1623,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">
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Figs 49–52.
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||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8C1D17FEE3157BFE32201C" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[259,442,1623,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8C1D17FEE3157BFE32201C" box="[259,442,1623,1643]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="301">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF5513E2FD162730" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FF5513E2FEC82691" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[181,320,206,230]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FF5513E2FEC82691" box="[181,320,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">C. lepidotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, F1 is about as long as wide in both sexes and male scape is relatively slender, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FE6B13C2FD852771" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1838" box="[395,525,238,262]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Cirrospilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacuvius">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FE6B13C2FD852771" box="[395,525,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">C. pacuvius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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F1 is clearly longer than wide and male scape is strongly swollen. The forewing of
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FE021222FDE42751" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[482,620,270,294]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FE021222FDE42751" box="[482,620,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">C. lepidotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is relatively wider and its marginal setae are relatively shorter than those of
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<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FDF31202FD1E2731" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1838" box="[531,662,302,326]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Cirrospilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacuvius">
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<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FDF31202FD1E2731" box="[531,662,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">C. pacuvius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF55127AFE2227B8" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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Redescription: Female (n=1,
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<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FE1A127AFDE82718" box="[506,608,342,367]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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). Body and appendages dark brown except head and mesosoma dark metallic green dorsally, basal metasomal terga just a little, but not contrastingly, lighter (brown); head, mesosoma, coxae, and femora with variable reticulate sculpturing.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF3012FAFCBA2418" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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Vertexal suture slightly sinuate. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="7AB72A40FF8D1D16FD5612FAFC832798" box="[694,779,470,495]" captionStart="Figs 49–52" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-243@40.[157,1065,997,1626]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 49–52. Ceranisus lepidotus: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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) with scape slightly broadened medially and notably narrowed distally, about 4.8 x as long as wide; pedicel longer than funicle; both anelli conspicuous; funicle segments subequal, about as long as wide (F2 more quadrate than F1), each with 1 sensillum; clava about 2.1 x as long as wide, its distal segment 1.7–2.0 x as long as basal claval segment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF30115AFF7D2538" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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Mesosoma about as long as metasoma; midlobe of mesoscutum with 2 pairs of setae. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="7AB72A40FF8D1D16FECC11BAFEF324D8" box="[300,379,662,687]" captionStart="Figs 49–52" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-243@40.[157,1065,997,1626]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 49–52. Ceranisus lepidotus: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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) about 2.5 x as long as wide; longest marginal setae about 1/5 maximal width of forewing; disc hyaline, uniformly covered with numerous setae; submarginal vein with 2 hypochaetae opposite to proximal dorsal macrochaeta, postmarginal vein a little shorter than stigmal vein. Hind wing 6.3 x as long as wide; longest marginal setae about 4/5 its maximal width; disc hyaline, uniformly covered with numerous setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF30107AFC1125F8" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Petiole about 1.8 x wider than long. Ovipositor short, occupying about 3/5 length of gaster, not exserted; ovipositor length/metatibia length ratio 2.0:1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF3010BAFD752598" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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Measurements (n=1,
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<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FE5B10BAFDA925D8" box="[443,545,918,943]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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). Body: about 1000.Antenna: scape: 138; pedicel: 75; F1: 27; F2: 27; clava: 91. Forewing: 812/326; longest marginal seta: 64. Hind wing: 720/115; longest marginal seta: 94. Ovipositor: 249.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF3010DAFB9622D8" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
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Male (description, hitherto unknown). Similar to female except for normal sexually dimorphic features and the following. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="7AB72A40FF8D1D16FD30173AFCAA2258" box="[720,802,1046,1071]" captionStart="Figs 49–52" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-243@40.[157,1065,997,1626]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 49–52. Ceranisus lepidotus: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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) with scape short (about 3.6 x as long as wide), just a little dilated medially, notably longitudinally striate; F1 slightly narrower than F2 and with 1 sensillum, F2 with 2 sensilla; clava 3-segmented as normal for the genus, about 2.0 x as long as wide. Submarginal vein of forewing with 3 hypochaetae opposite to proximal dorsal macrochaeta. Genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="7AB72A40FF8D1D16FC2717BAFB9122D8" box="[967,1049,1174,1199]" captionStart="Figs 49–52" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[170,1046,1012,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-243@40.[157,1065,997,1626]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 49–52. Ceranisus lepidotus: (49, 50) female (paratype): (49) antenna, (50) forewing; (51, 52) male (Valencia, Spain): (51) antenna, (52) genitalia. Scale lines = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910173/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF551796FE612359" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Type material examined:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="52E43C98FF8D1D16FE4C1796FE6D2359" collectingDate="1952-06-21" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="M. W. Graham. & Thomson" country="Canada" determinerName="V. Graham" location="This" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FE4C1796FE7522B9" box="[428,509,1210,1230]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female on point [
|
||
<collectionCode id="849DAE00FF8D1D16FD4D1796FD7122B9" box="[685,761,1210,1230]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
], labelled: 1. “Wytham Wood, BERKS, (1)
|
||
<date id="96321005FF8D1D16FF2917FEFEA42291" box="[201,300,1234,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" value="1952-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8676E9EDFF8D1D16FF2917FEFEA42291" box="[201,300,1234,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" value="1952-06-21">21.6.1952</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="4F795313FF8D1D16FED817FEFE472291" box="[312,463,1234,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">M. W. Graham.</collectorName>
|
||
”; 2. “near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FDD517FEFD122291" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[565,666,1234,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euderomphale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FDD517FEFD122291" box="[565,666,1234,1254]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">clavicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sec. Type in coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="4F795313FF8D1D16FCAA17FEFC2C2291" box="[842,932,1234,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Thomson</collectorName>
|
||
”; 3. “
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FC3917FEFBD92291" box="[985,1105,1234,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”; 4. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FF5F17C6FEFD2289" authority="Triapitsyn, 2005" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2005" box="[191,373,1258,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FF5F17C6FEFD2289" box="[191,373,1258,1278]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBCB57ACFF8D1D16FE9C17C6FE272289" box="[380,431,1258,1278]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
M. de
|
||
<determinerName id="17EFDA01FF8D1D16FE1117C6FDDC2289" box="[497,596,1258,1278]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">V. Graham</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1963
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FD5717C6FCA12289" box="[695,809,1258,1278]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="paratype">Paratype^”</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="E753601EFF8D1D16FCD317C6FCD32289" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A2587D3FF8C1D15FE4C119AFE0E27D8:E753601EFF8D1D16FCD317C6FCD32289" box="[819,859,1258,1278]" country="Canada" name="This" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">This</location>
|
||
badly shriveled specimen was then remounted onto a slide in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FE2D162EFD992361" box="[461,529,1282,1302]" name="Canada" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
balsam at UCRC, and that enabled its detailed study and also made possible drawing the illustrations
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF55161BFC4A2314" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Other material examined:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FE7D161BFE68233C" box="[413,480,1335,1355]" name="Spain" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2048F827FF8D1D16FE06161BFDBE233C" box="[486,566,1335,1355]" country="Spain" name="Comunitat Valenciana" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Valencia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="96321005FF8D1D16FDDE161BFD1D233C" box="[574,661,1335,1355]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" value="1991-06-05">5.vi.1991</date>
|
||
, 1ơ (“ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FD0A161BFB94233C" authority="Univ. Politer" authorityName="Univ. Politer" box="[746,1052,1335,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Diplotaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erucoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FD0A161BFC2C233C" box="[746,932,1335,1355]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Diplotaxis erucoides</emphasis>
|
||
Univ. Politer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2048F827FF8D1D16FBC2161BFBFA233C" box="[1058,1138,1335,1355]" country="Spain" name="Comunitat Valenciana" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Valencia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, coll. 327-16, IIE 2181.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FE6A1663FCDB2314" authority="Graham Det. J. LaSalle, 1991" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[394,851,1359,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FE6A1663FDB62314" box="[394,574,1359,1379]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Ceranisus lepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
Graham Det. J. LaSalle, 1991
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”) [BMNH].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF551642FEE623D0" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FEAA1642FE5423F0" box="[330,476,1390,1415]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(an unspecified location) (Graham 1963) as well as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FBF81642FBFD23F0" box="[1048,1141,1390,1415]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FF5D16A2FF6023D0" box="[189,232,1422,1447]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FEC716A2FEE223D0" box="[295,362,1422,1447]" name="Spain" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D16FF55169FFE39205B" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Hosts: Found in association with various thrips species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="861D4B34FF8D1D16FCF8169FFBE623BB" author="LACASA, A. & SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M." box="[792,1134,1459,1484]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" pagination="339 - 349" refId="ref33018" refString="LACASA, A., SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M. 1996. Aspectos ecologicos de los parasitos de los tisanopteros en Espana. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas 22: 339 - 349." type="journal article" year="1996">Lacasa, Sánchez & Lorca 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but not reared from any of them, although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FD6516F8FC82239B" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[645,778,1492,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FD6516F8FC82239B" box="[645,778,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">C. lepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was observed parasitising larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FF3416D8FDFF207B" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[212,631,1523,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Frankliniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FF3416D8FE7D207B" box="[212,501,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Frankliniella occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Pergande)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8D1D16FD4D16D8FE25205B" authority="(Haliday) (Lacasa, Contreras et al. 1996)" authorityName="Lacasa, Contreras et al." authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerealium">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FD4D16D8FC16207B" box="[685,926,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Limothrips cerealium</emphasis>
|
||
(Haliday) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="861D4B34FF8D1D16FBFF16DFFE2C205B" author="LACASA, A. & CONTRERAS, J. & SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M. & GARCIA, F." pageId="41" pageNumber="302" pagination="67 - 74" refId="ref32962" refString="LACASA, A., CONTRERAS, J., SANCHEZ, J. A., LORCA, M. & GARCIA, F. 1996. Ecology and natural enemies of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande, 1895) in south-east Spain. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 57 (Supplement): 67 - 74." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Lacasa, Contreras
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8D1D16FEC91538FEEA205B" box="[297,354,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8D1D15FF551515FE072770" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1682]" lastBlockId="42.[144,1104,206,431]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="52E43C98FF8D1D15FF551515FE042770" country="Ireland" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="303" location="Dublin" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="South Dublin" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Comments: The
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8D1D16FE911515FE5B2025" box="[369,467,1593,1618]" pageId="41" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species (not examined) is in the Haliday Collection, National Museum of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FE481575FE722005" box="[424,506,1625,1650]" name="Ireland" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2048F827FF8D1D16FDE61575FDDF2005" box="[518,599,1625,1650]" country="Ireland" name="South Dublin" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Dublin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8D1D16FD831575FD3A2005" box="[611,690,1625,1650]" name="Ireland" pageId="41" pageNumber="302">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Graham 1963); it is unfortunate that it was chosen by the author as a primary type because it has a very vague, insufficient label data (it would have made much more sense if the current
|
||
<typeStatus id="3D378867FF8E1D15FCA313E2FC2B2690" box="[835,931,206,231]" pageId="42" pageNumber="303" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen were used in such capacity)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E23336C5FF8E1D15FF4A123AFE0E27D8" blockId="42.[144,1104,206,431]" pageId="42" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="861D4B34FF8E1D15FF4A123AFD982758" author="LACASA, A. & SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M." box="[170,528,278,303]" pageId="42" pageNumber="303" pagination="339 - 349" refId="ref33018" refString="LACASA, A., SANCHEZ, J. A. & LORCA, M. 1996. Aspectos ecologicos de los parasitos de los tisanopteros en Espana. Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas 22: 339 - 349." type="journal article" year="1996">Lacasa, Sánchez & Lorca (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8E1D15FD96123AFD722759" authorityName="Graham Det. J. LaSalle" authorityYear="1991" box="[630,762,278,302]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8E1D15FD96123AFD722759" box="[630,762,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="303">C. lepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A9B7655FF8E1D15FCDA123AFCF12758" box="[826,889,278,303]" name="Spain" pageId="42" pageNumber="303">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
but were obviously confused about pertinence of their specimens to a particular sex: they claimed that only females of this species were found; however, they keyed (and also illustrated) apparently a male, which has a 3-segmented clava, whereas that of female is 2-segmented, as normal for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="258C4D46FF8E1D15FEEE12BAFE0827D9" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1841" box="[270,384,406,430]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ceranisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F8EAD7FF8E1D15FEEE12BAFE0827D9" box="[270,384,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="303">Ceranisus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |