267 lines
30 KiB
XML
267 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="A4417F495A590E4FBAE6242E946BE1F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="27992" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608527" ID-ZooBank="EF369E98-EBD9-4647-B081-65AD1794A27C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553591750157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soto, Joan J. & Peña, Álvaro L." docDate="2019" docId="03B887B7A475FFE9E983FC4AFEBC9C8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4570.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4570 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Campanularia Lamarck 1816" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FF81FFCFA46EFFF2E914FFEFFFBB9B7E" masterDocTitle="Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698713421926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="48BA32FDE9593A6BDE72921293AFDBA8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="08B2E87F4EAFCDFF7BC3AF41F166002F">
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<mods:title id="A512797F86715327FED1617A70946FAA">Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D80949A0E2B522BD038FB5F6817AC79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C92A9DFFCBEC334392D7FEB79939E174">Soto, Joan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B10DCBC45DDBC74529F23D391812AE22" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3E2B50B5D3EC0DBB799C796BC7A76776">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B173B4B4F8BD81B6CD2CAB68F1BC730E">Peña, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9094B348948324BAECB194EA38596573">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="93291393A4C876B121B679D19A553C5E">
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<mods:title id="61C61C034365E9AC59BD812361B7A6AC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F8E351F3764DD2CF2576A6CBDA1E6A16">
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<mods:date id="59001CA3FC60400EE04049880996F53B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D6C98EF44E7C13157C78A8A1F794A922" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="46B5EABDA7347E7A41318918A1C3D725">2019-03-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D3CCBC21B72997DCADA04EE563466D8C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="72795C76F9FF7C7B57C471EFC810F568">4570</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="539D3EB6652901EA0310ACCD9F23847B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="573A01845707B0D43B344194DFD30E45">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5FDEEE988CDBBA3820547FDEE5E7E7E0">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5FE3B0F885CFE51DFBF29073A92854FF">78</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="535D752A14FEC500EDC20C8498926C23">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4257345C0DD9CBC4A64CD428AA931D90" type="CLB-Dataset">27992</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="354DA8A99E2C16F297DEEC529030C6EA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55F0873B5DC5AC784FDC72154B4C9930" type="GBIF-Dataset">66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9FDFD214EF364A01996C06F825BB9F6D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9DFE11F5F77A1331C6CFEAE9308D0368" type="Zenodo-Dep">2608527</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B887B7A475FFE9E983FC4AFEBC9C8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B7A475FFE9E983FC4AFEBC9C8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B7A475FFE9E983FC4AFEBC9C8B" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA475FFE9E983FC4AFECA98C1" box="[151,369,933,959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E983FC4AFECA98C1" blockId="27.[151,369,933,992]" box="[151,369,933,959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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||
<heading id="D0E681CDA475FFE9E983FC4AFECA98C1" bold="true" box="[151,369,933,959]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E983FC4AFECA98C1" bold="true" box="[151,369,933,959]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E983FC4AFEFC98C1" ID-CoL="7NRR5" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,327,933,959]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E983FC4AFEFC98C1" bold="true" box="[151,327,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Campanularia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA475FFE9E983FC28FEB3989E" box="[151,264,967,992]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E983FC28FEB3989E" blockId="27.[151,369,933,992]" box="[151,264,967,992]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A24A475FFE9E98BFC28FF5A989E" box="[159,225,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,275,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1437,265,1860]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 7. a Lafoeina longitheca: hydrotheca. b–c Stegella lobata: b stem showing hydrothecal arrangement; c gonotheca. d Phialella belgicae: hydrotheca. e–h Campanularia hicksoni: e general view of the colony; f hydrotheca; g pioneer polyp showing planula attachment; h gonotheca. i–j Campanularia sp.: i hydrotheca; j developing gonotheca. k–m Billardia subrufa: k general view of a colony growing on Oswaldella erratum; l stem showing hydrothecal arrangement; m gonothecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608541/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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i–j)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA475FFE9E983FBE0FE6B9E12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E983FBE0FE6B9E12" blockId="27.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E983FBE0FE329F56" bold="true" box="[151,393,1039,1064]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E88CFBFFFDA79F56" box="[408,540,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ANT XV/3:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB3FFBE0FDD79F56" bold="true" box="[555,620,1039,1064]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">48-27</emphasis>
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, few hydrothecae, up to
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EAB8FBE0FC4D9F59" box="[940,1014,1039,1064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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high, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9ED6CFBFFFB669F56" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="2002" box="[1144,1245,1040,1064]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="anae">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED6CFBFFFB669F56" box="[1144,1245,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sy. anae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EDE1FBE0FA8D9F56" bold="true" box="[1269,1334,1039,1064]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">48-36</emphasis>
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, several hydrothecae, up to
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9E890FBDBFE769F32" box="[388,461,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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high, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EB59FBDAFD499F32" authorityName="Pena Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[589,754,1077,1100]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Kirchenpaueriidae" genus="Oswaldella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="terranovae">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB59FBDAFD499F32" box="[589,754,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">O. terranovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EA1CFBDBFCEC9F33" bold="true" box="[776,855,1076,1101]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">48-220</emphasis>
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, several hydrothecae, up to
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EDACFBDBFABA9F32" box="[1208,1281,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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high, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EC95FBDAFE939F0E" authorityName="Ritchie" authorityYear="1907" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="interpolatum">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EC95FBDAFE939F0E" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H. interpolatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E822FBB7FE239F0E" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[310,408,1112,1136]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E822FBB7FE239F0E" box="[310,408,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sc. nana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E8B3FBB7FDFB9F0E" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1997" box="[423,576,1111,1136]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Staurotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glomulosa">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E8B3FBB7FDFB9F0E" box="[423,576,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">St. glomulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EB6CFBB7FD419F0E" authorityName="Blanco" authorityYear="1982" box="[632,762,1111,1136]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exochus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB6CFBB7FD419F0E" box="[632,762,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sy. exochus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with developing gonothecae;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED43FBB8FB1C9F0E" bold="true" box="[1111,1191,1111,1136]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">48-222</emphasis>
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, few hydrothecae, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9E9A3FB93FF409FEA" box="[183,251,1148,1173]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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high, on
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E87BFB92FE689FEA" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[367,467,1149,1172]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E87BFB92FE689FEA" box="[367,467,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sc. nana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E8F0FB93FD889FEB" bold="true" box="[484,563,1148,1173]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">48-223</emphasis>
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||
, few hydrothecae, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EA4EFB93FC249FEA" box="[858,927,1148,1173]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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||
high, on
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9ED06FB92FBCD9FEA" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[1042,1142,1149,1172]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED06FB92FBCD9FEA" box="[1042,1142,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sc. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED9CFB93FAB49FEA" box="[1160,1295,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ANT XVII/3</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EC36FB93FAE49FEB" bold="true" box="[1314,1375,1148,1173]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">111-6</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9E878FB70FE179FC9" box="[364,428,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EB00FB4EFD339FC6" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[532,648,1183,1208]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Billardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subrufa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB00FB4EFD339FC6" box="[532,648,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B. subrufa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB83FB4FFCA99FC6" box="[663,786,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ANT XXI/2</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EA34FB70FC3B9FC6" bold="true" box="[800,896,1183,1208]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/39</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9ED80FB70FB6F9FC9" box="[1172,1236,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EC28FB4FFA279FC6" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[1340,1436,1184,1208]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EC28FB4FFA279FC6" box="[1340,1436,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sc. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E9D3FB2AFEF59FA3" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[199,334,1220,1245]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glacialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E9D3FB2AFEF59FA3" box="[199,334,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sy. glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E84AFB2BFE779FA3" bold="true" box="[350,460,1220,1245]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/174</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EBF1FB2BFC9D9FA2" box="[741,806,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EA85FB2AFBB59FA2" authorityName="Pena Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="1997" box="[913,1038,1221,1244]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Kirchenpaueriidae" genus="Oswaldella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="erratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EA85FB2AFBB59FA2" box="[913,1038,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">O. erratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED09FB2BFB379FA3" bold="true" box="[1053,1164,1220,1245]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/175</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9E983FB08FF6C9F81" box="[151,215,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E82BFB07FE7E9E7E" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[319,453,1255,1280]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glacialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E82BFB07FE7E9E7E" box="[319,453,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sy. glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E8C0FB08FDF89E7E" bold="true" box="[468,579,1255,1280]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/248</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EA42FB08FC2D9F81" box="[854,918,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EAEAFB06FBC19E7E" authorityName="Naumov & Stepanjants" authorityYear="1962" box="[1022,1146,1257,1280]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="incertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EAEAFB06FBC19E7E" box="[1022,1146,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H. incertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EDBBFB07FAF29E7E" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1997" box="[1199,1353,1256,1280]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Staurotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nonscripta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EDBBFB07FAF29E7E" box="[1199,1353,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">St. nonscripta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EC43FB08FF7A9E5B" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/ 274</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9E8F4FAE3FD989E5A" box="[480,547,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EB87FAE2FC8B9E5A" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1997" box="[659,816,1293,1316]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Staurotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nonscripta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EB87FAE2FC8B9E5A" box="[659,816,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">St. nonscripta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EA54FAE3FC149E5B" bold="true" box="[832,943,1292,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/278</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EDDBFAE3FAA99E5A" box="[1231,1298,1292,1317]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EC95FAE2FEBC9E36" authorityName="Jaderholm" authorityYear="1904" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="secundum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EC95FAE2FEBC9E36" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H. secundum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E803FAC0FE3D9E36" bold="true" box="[279,390,1327,1352]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/280</emphasis>
|
||
, some hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EBA2FADFFD429E39" box="[694,761,1328,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EA73FADFFC4A9E36" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[871,1009,1327,1352]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glacialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EA73FADFFC4A9E36" box="[871,1009,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sy. glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9ED15FAC0FBD49E36" bold="true" box="[1025,1135,1327,1352]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PS65/281</emphasis>
|
||
, few hydrothecae, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EC9AFADFFF789E12" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E838FABAFE729E12" authorityName="Pena Cantero & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[300,457,1365,1388]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Kirchenpaueriidae" genus="Oswaldella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="terranovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E838FABAFE729E12" box="[300,457,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">O. terranovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA475FFE9E9D3FA98FAC79C62" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E9D3FA98FDB69DAB" blockId="27.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E9D3FA98FE809EEE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1399,1424]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Material studied here is probably conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EAAEFA98FBE69EEE" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[954,1117,1399,1424]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EAAEFA98FBE69EEE" box="[954,1117,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Campanularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. reported from several localities in the Southern Ocean by Peña Cantero (2006, 2013, 2014a, 2017),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A475FFE9EAEDFA72FA8B9ECB" author="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Gili, J. M." box="[1017,1328,1436,1461]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="764 - 771" refId="ref44997" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Gili, J. M. (2006) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from off Bouvet Island (Antarctic Ocean). Polar Biology, 29, 764 - 771. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 006 - 0113 - x" type="journal article" year="2006">Peña Cantero & Gili (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E9E3FA2EFE8A9EA6" box="[247,305,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004, 2013). The material agrees in the shape and size of hydrothecae (850–950 µm in length and 350–450 µm in diameter at aperture), as well as in nematocyst size. The species, however, has never been found with gonothecae (see Peña Cantero 2017). Material examined from XV/3 48–220 has developing gonothecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A2A24A475FFE9EC7BF9E8FF149D3B" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,275,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1437,265,1860]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 7. a Lafoeina longitheca: hydrotheca. b–c Stegella lobata: b stem showing hydrothecal arrangement; c gonotheca. d Phialella belgicae: hydrotheca. e–h Campanularia hicksoni: e general view of the colony; f hydrotheca; g pioneer polyp showing planula attachment; h gonotheca. i–j Campanularia sp.: i hydrotheca; j developing gonotheca. k–m Billardia subrufa: k general view of a colony growing on Oswaldella erratum; l stem showing hydrothecal arrangement; m gonothecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608541/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7j</figureCitation>
|
||
), but unfortunately they cannot be completely characterized given its incomplete maturation. In contradistinction to the young specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9E8DEF9BFFDF29D16" authorityName="Totton" authorityYear="1930" box="[458,585,1615,1640]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hicksoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E8DEF9BFFDF29D16" box="[458,585,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. hicksoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose hydrothecae concur in shape and size to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A475FFE9EDDDF9A0FAD69D16" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[1225,1389,1615,1640]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EDDDF9A0FAD69D16" box="[1225,1389,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Campanularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., the range of the nematocyst size obtained for the latter is narrower, and the largest nematocysts do not reach more than 10.5 µm in length (see below). For these reasons, we prefer keeping both species as separated entities until new evidence becomes available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E983F930FAC79C62" blockId="27.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cnidome composed of large microbasic mastigophores [range 9.0–10.5 x 1.5–2.0 µm, mean 9.8±0.5 x 1.7±0.2 µm (n=56)] and small microbasic mastigohpores [range 6.5–7.5 x 1.5–2.0 µm, mean 7.0±0.4 x 1.5±0.1 µm (n=22)].</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA475FFE9E9D3F8C8FEBC9C8B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A475FFE9E9D3F8C8FEBC9C8B" blockId="27.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E9D3F8C8FE479C3E" bold="true" box="[199,508,1831,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously known from 15 (Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EAE7F8C6FB949C3E" box="[1011,1071,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013) to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EDB0F8C7FB549C41" box="[1188,1263,1832,1856]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.279999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="728.0">728 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A475FFE9EC14F8C7FF5B9C1A" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1711 - 1731" refId="ref44300" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Peña Cantero 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); present material comes from depths between
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A475FFE9EBE5F8A3FCC79C1A" box="[753,892,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" metricValueMax="2.91" metricValueMin="0.6799999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="179.5" valueMax="291.0" valueMin="68.0">
|
||
68 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD28A475FFE9EA26F8A3FCC79C1A" box="[818,892,1868,1892]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">291 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Hitherto, it has been reported from the Weddell Sea (Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9E878F89EFE269CF6" box="[364,413,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004) and off South Shetland Islands (Peña Cantero, 2006, 2013) in west
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067631A475FFE9EDF6F880FAE19CF6" box="[1250,1370,1903,1928]" name="Antarctica" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
; from Queen Mary Coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A475FFE9E86FF87BFDDA9CD2" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[379,609,1940,1964]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1711 - 1731" refId="ref44300" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Peña Cantero 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the Ross Sea (Peña Cantero 2017, Peña Cantero
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A475FFE9EDD1F87AFB4D9CD3" box="[1221,1270,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013) in East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067631A475FFE9E983F857FEB49CAF" box="[151,271,1976,2001]" name="Antarctica" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
; and from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067631A475FFE9E899F856FD919CAF" box="[397,554,1976,2001]" name="Bouvet Island" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bouvet Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A475FFE9EB2FF857FC3B9CAF" author="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Gili, J. M." box="[571,896,1976,2001]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="764 - 771" refId="ref44997" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Gili, J. M. (2006) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from off Bouvet Island (Antarctic Ocean). Polar Biology, 29, 764 - 771. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 006 - 0113 - x" type="journal article" year="2006">Peña Cantero and Gili 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus, the species can be regarded as Circum- Antarctic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |