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<document id="F908ACAF90378073D9245F90140CA875" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207919" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ac3fc1a-5928-4b60-94ee-3af7123e8635" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207919" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460273477299" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer" docDate="2011" docId="03EF87C4FF86FFC7FF67F88CFE188131" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02811p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2811" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dentalion pnigaliae Hansson, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFD6FFBCFF89FFD6FFF0FFDDFFFF8326" masterDocTitle="Dentalion (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Entedoninae) a new genus from tropical America with eleven new species" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698247447259" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1DDABB39AF3DF3996BF9BBCE94E86719">Dentalion (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Entedoninae) a new genus from tropical America with eleven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49FB760307498FFC6AAF3C82F2F007E1">Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="567CAD971A7D7B0B05E7776128974CB1">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EF87C4FF86FFC7FF67F88CFE188131" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184946" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:23A95453-2C86-4823-BFA1-45FEFA8AA747" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87C4FF86FFC7FF67F88CFE188131" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF86FFD9FF67F88CFEAF84AA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF86FFD9FF67F88CFE14844D" blockId="15.[151,491,1873,1932]" box="[151,491,1873,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0B181BEFF86FFD9FF67F88CFE14844D" bold="true" box="[151,491,1873,1899]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF86FFD9FF67F88CFE14844D" bold="true" box="[151,491,1873,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D51FF86FFD9FF67F88CFE78844D" box="[151,391,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Dentalion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pnigaliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF86FFD9FF67F88CFE78844D" bold="true" box="[151,391,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dentalion pnigaliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157BBFF86FFD9FE7EF88CFE14844D" box="[398,491,1873,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF86FFD9FF67F8A9FEAF84AA" blockId="15.[151,491,1873,1932]" box="[151,336,1908,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
(
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF86FFD9FF6FF8A9FEDF84AA" box="[159,288,1908,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 3942</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF86FFD9FEDBF8A9FEB784AA" box="[299,328,1908,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[174,1426,207,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 56 68. Dentalion spp., antenna lateral. 56. D. alveum, female. 57. D. ambonatum, female. 58. D. apertum, female. 59. D. apon, female. 60. D. apon, male. 61. D. crassicornis, female. 62. D. jimenezi, female. 63. D. mischum, female. 64. D. jimenezi, male. 65. D. pinguicornis, female. 66. D. noyesi, female. 67. D. pinguicornis, male. 68. D. pnigaliae, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207934/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">68</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF86FFC6FF67F86BFEB583F2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF86FFC6FF67F86BFEB583F2" blockId="15.[151,1436,1974,2035]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF86FFD9FF67F86BFEEE84E9" bold="true" box="[151,273,1974,1999]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Frons with an interscrobal procession (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF86FFD9FD3DF86AFCDF84E9" box="[717,800,1975,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); frontal suture reaching eyes below anterior ocellus at a level equal to 1.5X diameter of an ocellus (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF86FFD9FD8EF806FD2C84D5" box="[638,723,2011,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); propodeum with median carina, plicae and costulae (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF86FFD9FACBF806FA7084D5" box="[1339,1423,2011,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
), and callus with 6 setae; forewing costal cell ventrally with a sparse row of setae in apical ½ (as in
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF99FFC6FB18FF4AFAC58389" box="[1256,1338,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 53" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,589,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[249,1337,589,1869]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47 53. Dentalion spp., females. 47. D. pinguicornis sp. nov., mesosoma lateral. 48. D. pinguicornis, right-hand lateral panel of metanotum, arrow points to longitudinal carina that divides panel into two about equal-sized parts. 49. D. noyesi sp. nov., hind femur lateral. 50. D. apertum sp. nov., first funicular segment. 51. D. apon sp. nov., base of forewing. 52. D. apertum, base of forewing. 53. D. noyesi, base of forewing. Abbreviations: cs = costal cell with row of setae; sp = speculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); petiole as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF99FFC7FF35FF02FE6782A1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF99FFC6FF35FF02FE9682E9" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF99FFC6FF35FF02FEA883DE" bold="true" box="[197,343,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
FEMALE. Length
<quantity id="4CBE9B37FF99FFC6FDC0FF02FD7783D1" box="[560,648,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
. Scape pale brown with dorsal edge dark brown, pedicel and flagellum dark brown. Frons below frontal suture metallic bluish-green, above frontal suture metallic bluish-purple. Vertex inside ocellar triangle golden-green, outside ocellar triangle metallic bluish-purple. Mesoscutum with anterior 1/3 metallic dark purple, posterior 2/3 metallic bluish-green. Scutellum with anterior ½ golden-purple, posterior ½ metallic bluish-green. Propodeum metallic bluish-green. Coxae, femora and tibiae dark and metallic; tarsi with tarsomeres 13 white, 4 dark brown. Forewing hyaline. Gaster with tergite 1 metallic bluish-purple, remaining tergites golden-purple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF99FFC6FF35FE01FBC281A2" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF99FFC6FE94FE01FE4A82D2" box="[356,437,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[174,1426,207,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 56 68. Dentalion spp., antenna lateral. 56. D. alveum, female. 57. D. ambonatum, female. 58. D. apertum, female. 59. D. apon, female. 60. D. apon, male. 61. D. crassicornis, female. 62. D. jimenezi, female. 63. D. mischum, female. 64. D. jimenezi, male. 65. D. pinguicornis, female. 66. D. noyesi, female. 67. D. pinguicornis, male. 68. D. pnigaliae, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207934/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
. Frons with raised, weak reticulation below level of toruli except smooth just below toruli and close to mouth margin above mandibles, parts up to frontal suture with raised, strong reticulation, and smooth above frontal suture (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF99FFC6FE77FDF9FE25811A" box="[391,474,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); frontal suture reaching eyes below anterior ocellus at a level equal to 1.5X diameter of an ocellus. Vertex with engraved, strong reticulation inside ocellar triangle, but smooth outside ocellar triangle (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF99FFC6FF6FFDB1FF0B81A2" box="[159,244,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Occipital margin rounded. Eyes with sparse, scattered hairs (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF99FFC6FC5EFDB1FBCF81A2" box="[942,1072,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 39, 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39665AFF99FFC6FF67F858FEE7849C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207931/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[220,1365,700,1885]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF99FFC6FF67F858FEE7849C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1925,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF99FFC6FF67F858FEA984BD" bold="true" box="[151,342,1925,1948]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 4346.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C464D51FF99FFC6FEADF85BFDD484BA" box="[349,555,1926,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Dentalion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifer" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF99FFC6FEADF85BFDD484BA" box="[349,555,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Dentalion quadrifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF99FFC6FDC3F85BFD7984BD" bold="true" box="[563,646,1926,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157BBFF99FFC6FDC3F85BFD7984BD" box="[563,646,1926,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. 43. Head frontal. 44. Mesosoma dorsal. 45. Propodeum dorsal. 46. Head dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FF45FB1B8219" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Pronotum without transverse carina close to posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF98FFC7FC8FFF4AFC2C8389" box="[895,979,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum with raised, strong reticulation (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF98FFC7FF16FF61FEC683F2" box="[230,313,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); notauli as narrow distinct grooves in anterior 1/3, as indistinct impressions in posterior 2/3. Scutellum with raised, rather strong reticulation in anterior ½ and very weak reticulation to smooth in posterior ½ (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF98FFC7FA9FFF02FF48823A" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); with 1 pair of setae. Propodeum with median carina, plicae and costulae (
<figureCitation id="137D2A57FF98FFC7FBE3FED9FB98823A" box="[1043,1127,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 42" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[250,1336,585,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[250,1337,585,1741]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39 42. Dentalion pnigaliae sp. nov., female. 39. Head frontal. 40. Mesosoma dorsal. 41. Propodeum dorsal. 42. Head dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207930/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); callus with 6 setae. Forewing speculum closed below; forewing costal cell ventrally with a sparse row of setae in apical ½.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FE91FB438242" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[197,1212,332,356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Petiole
<date id="FFF81012FF98FFC7FEE9FE91FEC48242" box="[281,315,332,356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1X</date>
as long as wide, smooth. Gaster elongate with apex acuminate; tergites smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FEADFE6782A1" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[197,408,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF98FFC7FF35FE4EFCD382E9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FE4EFCD382E9" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF98FFC7FF35FE4EFDD3828A" bold="true" box="[197,556,403,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54FD8870FF98FFC7FE4FFE49FDD3828A" box="[447,556,404,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
female (
<collectionCode id="ED57AE17FF98FFC7FD67FE49FD11828A" box="[663,750,404,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
) labelled “
<collectingCountry id="F3517642FF98FFC7FC80FE49FBE1828A" box="[880,1054,404,428]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
, Heredia, Estación Biológica La Selva, 10˚26'N 84˚01'W,
<quantity id="4CBE9B37FF98FFC7FE41FE6AFE1382E9" box="[433,492,439,463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF81012FF98FFC7FE08FE6AFD6A82E9" box="[504,661,439,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2003-02-27" valueMax="2003-02-28" valueMin="2003-02-27">2728.ii.2003</date>
, J.S. Noyes”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF98FFC7FF35FE01FA6282D2" box="[197,1437,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FE01FA6282D2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[197,1437,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF98FFC7FF35FE01FEB482D2" bold="true" box="[197,331,476,500]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for the similarity of the propodeum in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C464D51FF98FFC7FC33FE01FB7982D2" authority="Schrank" authorityName="Schrank" box="[963,1158,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pnigalio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF98FFC7FC33FE01FBDB82D2" box="[963,1060,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pnigalio</emphasis>
Schrank
</taxonomicName>
(subfamily Eulophinae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6559FF98FFC7FF35FE22FE188131" box="[197,487,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF936D2FF98FFC7FF35FE22FE188131" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[197,487,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B932EAC0FF98FFC7FF35FE22FEA1813E" bold="true" box="[197,350,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3517642FF98FFC7FE95FE22FE1C8131" box="[357,483,511,535]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>